MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

07.08.2007

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

LUPIN LIMITED

 

 

Formerly known as :

LUPIN LABOARATORIES LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

159, C.S.T. Road, Kalina, Santacruz (East), Mumbai - 400 098, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

11.03.1983

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-29442

 

 

CIN NO.:

U24100MH1983PLC029442

 

 

TAN No.:

(Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.)

MUML04496C

 

 

PAN No.:

(Permanent Account No.)

AAACL1069K

 

 

Legal Form :

Public Limited Liability Company.  The company’s shares are listed on the Stock Exchanges.

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturers of Bulk Drugs and Formulations.

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Aa

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 35000000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well-established company having satisfactory track.  Available information indicates high financial responsibility of the company. The company’s financial position is satisfactory. Payments are correct and as per commitments.

 

The company is doing well. It can be considered good for any normal business dealings.

 

It can be regarded as a promising business partner in a medium to long-run.

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

159, C.S.T. Road, Kalina, Santacruz (East), Mumbai - 400 098, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-26931001 / 26526391 / 26528311 / 56402222 / 66402323

Fax No.:

91-22-26540484 / 26114008 / 56402299 / 26528806

E-Mail :

lupincorporate@lupinindia.com

Website :

http://www.lupingroup.com

http://www.lupinindia.com

 

 

Plants :

Located at: Ankleshwar, Aurangabad, Tarapur and Mandideep.

 

·         T-142 MIDC Industrial Estate, Tarapur Industrial Area, Boisar, District Thane, Maharashtra

 

·         198-202, New Industrial Area II, Mandideep, District Raisen, Madhya Pradesh – 462 046

 

·         211, New Industrial Area II, Mandideep, District Raisen, Madhya Pradesh – 462 024

 

·         124, GIDC Industrial Estate, Ankleshwar, Gujarat – 393 002

 

·         A28/1, MIDC Area, Chikalthana, Aurangabad, Maharashtra – 431 001

 

·         B-15 Phase I-A Verna Industiral Area, Verma Salcette, Goa – 403 722

 

 

Corporate Office :

Laxmi Towers, “B” Wing, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai – 400 051, Maharashtra, India.

Tel. No.:

91-22-66402222

Fax No.:

91-22-66402130

 

 

R & D Park :

Survey No. 46 A/47A, Nande Village, Mulshi Taluka, District Pune - 411042, Maharashtra

 

 

Overseas Offices :

Located at USA, UK, Russia and China.

 

 

Branches :

Located at:

 

Investor Services Cell

159, C.S.T. Road, Kalina, Santacruz (East), Mumbai - 400 098, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No. 91-22-26931001 / 26526391 / 26528311

Fax. No. 91-22-26540484 / 26114008

 

Research Park's

Survey No. 46/A and 47/A, Nande Village, Mulshi Taluka, Dist. Pune, Maharashtra

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Dr. Desh Bandhu Gupta

Designation :

Chairman

Date of Birth/Age :

08.02.1938

Qualification :

M.Sc.

Experience :

37 years

Date of Appointment :

11.07.1972

 

 

Name :

Dr. Kamal K. Sharma

Designation :

Managing Director

 

 

Name :

Mrs. M. D. Gupta

Designation :

Executive Director

Date of Birth/Age :

22.09.1943

Qualification :

B.A.

Experience :

31 years

Date of Appointment :

11th July, 1972

 

 

Name :

Mrs. Vinita Gupta Sharma

Designation :

Executive Director

Date of Birth/Age :

05.03.1968

Qualification :

Pharmacy Graduate, MBA

Date of Appointment :

17.08.2001

 

 

Name :

Mr. P. K. Kaul

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

03.07.1929

Qualification :

B.Sc., M.A. (Eco.), MS – Public Administration.

Date of Appointment :

15.02.1992

 

 

Name :

Mr. K. U. Mada

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

29-12-1933

Qualification :

M.A., Ph.D. (Eco.), Financial Management Certificate from Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies.

Date of Appointment :

27-06-2001

 

 

Name :

Dr. D. P. Sinha

Designation :

Director (up to 09.05.2006)

 

 

Name :

Mr. D. K. Contractor

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. M. Parameswaran

Designation :

Director (UTI Nominee)

 

 

Name :

Mr. P. Ojha

Designation :

Director (IDBI  Nominee from 20.09.2001)

 

 

Name :

Mr. Marc Desaedeleer

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vijay Kelkar

Designation :

Additional Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Sunil Nair

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. R. A. Shah

Designation :

Additional Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Edward R Roberts

Designation :

Director

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Kiran N. Bade

Designation :

Company Secretary

 

 

Name :

Mr. Satish Khanna

Designation :

 Group President - API

 

 

Name :

Mr. Dr. Sudershan Arora

Designation :

President - NCE Research

 

 

Name :

Mr. Indrajit Banerjee

Designation :

President • Finance & Planning

 

 

Name :

Mr. Shakti Chakraborty

Designation :

President - India Region Formulations

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vinod Dhawan

Designation :

President - Business Development

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rajan Dutta

Designation :

President - Human Resources Development

 

 

Name :

Mr. Harish Narula

Designation :

President - Corporate

 

 

Name :

Mr. Dr. Himadri Sen

Designation :

President - Pharma Research & Regulatory Affairs

 

 

Name :

Mr. Nilesh Gupta

Designation :

Executive Vice President - Advanced Markets

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

 

Category

No. of Shares

 (%) of Shares

Shareholding of  Promoter & Promoter Group 

 

 

Indian

 

 

Individuals / HUF

1645484 

2.02

Bodies Corporate

40373154

49.53

Foreign

 

 

NRI / Foreign Individuals

10320

0.01

Public shareholding

 

 

Institutions

 

 

Mutual Funds / UTI

8055126

9.89

Financial Institutions / Banks

199493

0.25

Insurance Companies

2097825

2.57

Foreign Institutional Investors

8831920

10.84

Non-Institutions

 

 

Bodies Corporate

2346388

2.90

Individuals -

 

 

i. Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital upto Rs. 0.100 Million

4196175

6.33

ii. Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital in excess of Rs. 0.100 Million

3730839

4.59

Any other (specify)

 

 

Foreign Bodies (FIPB Route)

7844986

9.62

Foreign Bodies (other)

1013711

1.24

Clearing Member

143581

0.18

Clearing House

4093

0.01

Trusts

17012

0.02

Total

80510107

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturers of Bulk Drugs and Formulations.

 

 

Products :

·         Rcinex

·         AKT 4

·         Rcin

·         Ceff

·         Odoxil

·         Optineuron

·         Lipril

·         Cetil

·         Pyzina

·         Combutol

·         AKT 3

·         Tonact

·         Ramistar

·         Ramiastar A

·         Doxcefr

·         Valent

·         Cef 4

·         Ceff ER

·         Novapime

·         L Cin

·         Co-Q-Dent

·         Gatispanm

·         Abel

·         Valent

·         Starcet

·         Tegaspa

·         Cluconorm SR

·         Gluconorm G1 & G2

·         Gluconorm P15 & P30

·         Clopitab A

·         Cyclorin

·         Efficin

·         Praxis

 

Product Description

 

Item Code No.

Rifampicin Formulation

30042007

Cephalexin (Bulk Drug)

29419002

Rifampicin (Bulk Drug)

29419001.01

 

 

Imports from :

China and Europe

 

 

PRODUCTION STATUS

 

The company's production status as on 31st March 2006 was as under:-

 

Classification

Unit

Installed Capacity

Actual Production

Tablets

No. in Millions

1570.00

1697.600

Liquids

Kilo-Litres

3216.00

457.900

Capsules

No in Millions

446.000

371.300

Injections:

 

 

 

- Liquids

Kilo-Litres

42.00

102.200

- Vials

No in Millions

12.000

62.500

Creams & Powder

MT

403.000

325.20

Inhalers

No. In million

--

1.000

Bulkdrugs & Intermediates

MT

3785.700

3010.000

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

  • Laxmi Industries
  • Shree Packers
  • Online Packaging
  • Agarwal Paper Products
  • Anand Packaging Industry
  • Industrial Packaging
  • Shree Packers
  • Jain Carton Industries Private Limited
  • Kailash corrugators Private Limited
  • Novex Poly films Private Limited
  • Triumph Pack Private Limited
  • Reliance Packaging Industries
  • Novel Packaging Industries
  • Nandi Packers
  • Perfect Packaging Industries
  • Aadarsh Offset Private Limited
  • Aakar Printers
  • Adit Pharma Private Limited
  • Anit Packaging
  • Associated Capsules Private Limited

 

 

No. of Employees :

4000

 

 

Bankers :

·         Central Bank of India

Shiv Chhaya Co-operative Housing Society Limited, M. V. Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai – 400 069, Maharashtra

·         State Bank of India, Mumbai, Maharashtra

·         Bank of Baroda

Foreign Exchange Bills Department, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021

·         Citibank N.A.

293, Dr. D. N. Road, Mumbai – 400 001, Maharashtra

·         Syndicate Bank, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

·         Punjab National Bank, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

·         UTI Bank Limited, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

·         The Federal Bank Limited, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

·         Dena Bank, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

·         ABN AMRO Bank N.V.

·         ICICI Bank Limited.

·         Standard Chartered Bank

·         The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited.

 

 

Facilities :

--

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Good

 

 

Auditors :

Deloitte Haskins & Sells

Chartered Accountants

 

 

Associates :

·         Badhira Leasing & Finance Private Limited

·         Bharat Steel Fabrication & Engineering Works

·         Croptech Chemicals (India) Private Limited

·         D. B. Estate

·         D. B. Promoters

·         Enzal Chemicals (India) Limited

·         Frigid Leasing & Finance Limited

·         Goodyear Investment Private Limited

·         Khandelwal Estates Private Limited

·         Lotus Corporation (taken over by Novamed Pharmaceuticals Private Limited w.e.f. 1st October, 2003)

·         Lovin Care Products Private Limited

·         Lupin Human Welfare & Research Foundation

·         Lupin International Private Limited

·         Lupin Investment Private Limited

·         Lupin Marketing Private Limited

·         Lupin Performance Chemicals Limited

·         Lupin Real Estates Limited

·         Lupin Securities Limited

·         Matashree Gomati Devi Jana Seva Nidhi

·         Novamed Pharmaceuticals Private Limtied

·         Pipleswar Holdings Private Limited

·         Polynova Industries Limited

·         Pranik Landmark Associates

·         Rahas Investments Private Limited

·         Samiksh Investment Private Limited

·         Santosh Leasing Private Limited

·         Synchem Chemicals (I) Private Limited

·         Timita Leasing & Finance Private Limited

·         Varija Leasing & Finance Private Limited

·         Vishtosh Investments & Finance Private Limited

·         Visiomed (India) Private Limited

·         Yogini Leasing & Finance Private Limited

·         Zuari Leathers Private Limited

·         Zyma Laboratories Private Limited

·         Alpha Corporation

·         Apposite Trading Company

·         Atlantic Trading Corporation

·         High Tech Commercial

·         Luxury International Private Limited

·         Wellworth Laboratories

 

 

 

Subsidiaries :

·         Lupin Chemicals (Thailand) Limited

·         Lupin Laboratories South Africa (Pty.) Limited

·         Lupin Pragati Limited, Russia

·         Lupin Pharmaceuticals Inc., USA

·         Lupin Hong Kong Limited

·         Lupin Holdings S.A., Luxembourg

·         Lupin Australia (Pty) Limited, (LAPL) Australia

·         Lupin Herbal Limited, (LHL) India

 

 

Membership :

·         Confederation of Indian Industry

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

50,000,000

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 500.000 millions

1,500,000

Redeemable Preference Shares

Rs. 100/- each

Rs. 150.000 millions

 

Total

 

Rs. 650.000 millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

80,340,000

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 803.400 millions

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

803.400

401.400

401.400

2] Reserves & Surplus

8080.700

6038.100

4603.600

NETWORTH

8884.100

6439.500

5005.000

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

3909.100

4286.500

3806.300

2] Unsecured Loans

4736.400

4839.500

600.100

TOTAL BORROWING

8645.500

9126.000

4406.400

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

956.100

934.400

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

17529.600

16521.600

10345.800

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

7138.100

6424.000

5589.400

Capital work-in-progress

825.500

252.100

698.100

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENTS

58.600

95.000

93.700

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

Inventories

4020.700

3102.900

2480.800

Sundry Debtors

4793.000

3483.900

2353.900

Cash & Bank Balances

3527.800

4558.000

177.800

Loans & Advances

2479.500

2328.700

1726.200

Total Current Assets

14821.000

13473.500

6738.700

Less :

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

4649.600

2995.400

2374.300

Provisions

664.000

727.600

399.800

Total Current Liabilities

5313.600

3723.000

2774.100

Net Current Assets

9507.400

9750.500

3964.600

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

17529.600

16521.600

10345.800

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

Sales Turnover

20288.700

16610.400

12122.700

Other Income

1866.500

725.100

187.700

Stock Adjustments

425.900

300.500

19.100

Total Income

22581.100

17636.000

12329.500

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

3967.500

2302.000

852.700

Provision for Taxation

946.900

474.800

09.100

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

3020.600

1827.200

843.600

 

 

 

 

Earnings in Foreign Currency :

 

 

 

Total Earnings

NA

8093.600

5695.200

 

 

 

 

Imports :

 

 

 

Total Imports

NA

3465.100

2729.400

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

9553.600

7868.200

5703.500

 

Excise Duty

659.100

645.000

565.100

 

Power & Fuel Cost

902.600

732.500

610.700

 

Other Manufacturing Expenses

1264.700

1005.200

808.200

 

Employee Cost

1778.100

1490.900

1212.200

 

Selling and Administration Expenses

3050.600

2345.900

1647.800

 

Miscellaneous Expenses

570.300

539.800

324.100

 

Interest & Financial Charges

370.900

303.000

273.100

 

Depreciation

463.700

403.500

332.100

Total Expenditure

18613.600

15334.000

11476.800

 

QUARTERLY RESULTS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

 

30.06.2007

 Type

 

 

 1st Qtr

 Sales Turnover

 

 

 6017.500

 Other Income

 

 

 151.400

 Total Income

 

 

 6168.900

 Total Expenditure

 

 

 4976.700

 Operating Profit

 

 

 1192.200

 Interest

 

 

 89.000

 Gross Profit

 

 

 1103.200

 Depreciation

 

 

 126.900

 Tax

 

 

 192.500

 Reported PAT

 

 

 783.800

 

Notes

 

200706 Quarter 1 –

 

Expenditure Includes (Increase) /Decrease in Stock in Trade Rs (379.90) million Consumption of Raw & Packing Materials Rs 2106.90 million Purchase of Traded Goods Rs 823.90 million Staff Costs Rs 541.50 million Manufacturing & Other Expenses Rs 1884.30 million Tax Includes Provision for Current Tax & Deferred Tax Rs 157.20 million Fringe Benefit Tax Rs 35.30 million EPS is Basic Status of Investor Complaints for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 Complaints Pending at the beginning of the quarter Nil Complaints Received during the quarter 17 Complaints disposed off during the quarter 17 Complaints unresolved at the end of the quarter Nil 1. The above financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 were reviewed by the Audit Committee and thereafter were approved and taken on record by the Board of Directors in their meeting held on July 19, 2007. The statutory auditors of the company have carried out the limited review of the above results pursuant to Clause 41 of the Listing Agreement. 2. The Company operates solely in the pharmaceutical business and hence has only one primary reportable segment. 3. The aggregate amount of revenue expenditure incurred on Research and Development and shown in the respective head of account for the Quarter ended June 30, 2007 - Rs 373.20 million 4. During the Quarter, 810 equity share of Rs 10/- each fully paid up were allotted by the company on exercise of the vested stock options in accordance with the terms of exercise under the 'Lupin Employee Stock Option Plan 2003'. 5. During the Quarter, 11,66,612 equity share of Rs 10/- each fully paid up were allotted on conversion of Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds in accordance with terms of the issues. 6. Earnings per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2006 have been adjusted for the issue of bonus shares in the ratio of 1:1 allotted on August 17, 2006 as per Accounting Standard-20 (AS-20) on 'Earnings Per Share' and disclosed. 7. The Guidance on implementing AS 15, Employee Benefits (revised 2005) issued by Accounting Standards Board (ASB) states that provident funds setup by employees which requires interest shortfall to be met by employer needs to be treated as defined benefit plan. Pending the issuance of the Guidance Note by the Actuarial Society of India, the Company's actuary has expressed inability to reliably measure provident fund liability. Accordingly the Company has accounted for the same as a defined contribution plan. 8. Manufacturing and other expenses for the quarter includes loss on account of foreign exchange (mainly on translation of overseas deposits) of Rs 192.40 million. 9. The Companys new finished dosages facility at Jammu started commercial production during the quarter. 10. Figures for the previous periods have been regrouped, wherever necessary, to correspond with the figures of the current period.

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

Debt Equity Ratio

1.16

1.18

0.86

Long Term Debt Equity Ratio

0.71

0.64

0.37

Current Ratio

1.68

1.38

1.10

TURNOVER RATIOS

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

2.27

2.14

1.79

Inventory

5.70

5.95

5.23

Debtors

4.90

5.69

5.37

Interest Cover Ratio

8.65

8.60

4.12

Operating Profit Margin (%)

18.10

18.11

12.03

Profit Before Interest and Tax Margin (%)

15.81

15.68

9.29

Cash Profit Margin (%)

12.82

1.343

9.70

Adjusted Net Profit Margin (%)

10.53

11.00

6.96

Return on Capital Employed (%)

19.39

20.86

12.75

Return on Net Worth (%)

27.89

31.93

17.79

 

 

STOCK PRICES

 

Face Value

Rs. 10/-

High

Rs. 640.00/-

Low

Rs. 634.50/-

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

History:

 

The company was incorporated on 11th July 1972 at Mumbai in Maharashtra having Company Registration Number 15888.

 

Lupin, came into existence due to amalgamation of Lupin laboratories with Lupin Chemcials. The scheme of amalgamation has been approved by the high court on 13 June 2001 and the same is effective from April 2000.  
 
Lupin Chemicals was incorporated in the year 1983, promoted by Lupin Laboratories, with an aim to manufacture rifampicin, an anti-TB drug at Tarapur. The company consolidated its position in fermentation to produce rifampicin from the basic stage. The highly complicated procedure of stabilising the bacteria, which normally takes three to four years under local conditions was achieved in around one year with the help of a technological tie-up from Fermic, Mexico

 
Lupin Laboratories was bought as defunct firm in 1968. It had manufacturing facilities in Aurangabad, Ankleshwar and Mandideep and a joint venture in Thailand. Its activities included pharmaceuticals, bulk drugs and formulations, fermentation, bio-technology, natural products and agro- chemicals. It was one of the largest producer of ethambutol, an anti-TB drug. Its other main focus was Rifampicin, a bulk drug, which was manufactured from the fermentation stage. It was the first Indian company to undertake commerical manufacture of Vitamin B6. In 1985, the company diversified into agrochemicals and in 1995, it launched speciality and natural products. It had technical tie-up with Gruppo Lepitit, Italy, a subsidiary of Marrion Merril Dow for fermentation. 
 
The company also expects strong gains from its entry into the US cefotaxime market, where it holds a near-exclusive position. The company's cefotaxime dosages are selling consistently at present in the UK and French markets. During the quarter, ceftriaxone dosage form has also been launched successfully in France. The European market for this product is estimated at $ 400 million.  

 
Lupin commissioned its state of art USFDA approval oral Cephalosporin dosage manufacturing plant, for meeting the requirements of the generics markets with some of the Cephalosporins going off patent in the coming years. At present the facility is catering to the requirements of exhibit batches needed by the R&D for the purpose of ANDA filings planned during the year. 

 
During February 2002, Rabeprazole an anti-peptic in the therapetuc segment was introduced by Lupin under the brand name of Rablet. The company spent most of the capital expenditure for expansion of its R&D facilities, Expansion & Modernization of the anit-TB dosage facility, Commisioning of a new lisinopril facility. The company is setting up a USFDA approval plant at Tarapur, Maharashtra for manufacturing Lovastatin, a cholestrol lowering API. This plant has become operational. 

 
During 2003-04 the company commissioned a new facility at Verna, Goa for non-cephalosporin oral finished dosage and this facility has started its commercial production. 

 
The company's lupin division is offering solutions in the respiratory segment with a range covering anti-TB, anti-Asthma (Inhalation segment), anti-Infectives, anti-Allergics and supportive therapy products. During 2004-05 the company has entered into the anti-Asthma inhalation product range. 

 
The Company has launched its Herbal division during 2004 and the company has promotes a range of efficacious herbal products in therapeutic areas including Diabetes, common Pediatric problems, GI disorders, pain management and Gynaecological problems. 

 
In 2006, The company has increased its installed capacity of Bulkdrugs & Intermediates and Tablets by 221.80 MT & 40 Million Nos respectively and with this expansion the total installed capacity of Bulkdrugs & Intermediates has increased to 3785.70 MT & 1570 Million Nos respectively.The company has issue of bonus shares in the ratio of one for one. The company has issued FCCB aggregating US $100 million. These Bonds are listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange.

 

Business:

 

Subject is engaged in the business as Manufacturers of Bulk Drugs and Formulations.

 

Performance review

 

The performance of the Company for the year ended March 31, 2007 was very encouraging. The Company registered an all-round growth in sates of Finished Dosages as well as Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API). Sates at Rs.20,289 Mn. grew by 22% as compared to those of the previous year. Domestic revenues as welt as exports grew by 27% each. Profit after tax at Rs.3,020.6 Mn. registered a growth of 65%, over that of the previous year. The earning per share was Rs.37.10 on the equity capital of Rs.803.4 Mn, which more than doubled, on account of one for one bonus issue and the allotment of shares to employees, pursuant to stock option plans. 

 

Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB)

 

As approved by you at the Twenty Third Annual General Meeting, Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCB) aggregating US$ 100 Mn. were issued and listed on the Singapore Stock Exchange in January 2006. Of the net proceeds of US$ 98.25 Mn. (net of commission and expenses) an amount of US$ 73.25 Mn. has been utilised for meeting capital expenditure. The balance amount of US$ 75 Mn. has been invested as deposits with banks. In terms of their issue, the said Bonds are convertible, anytime, prior to December 28, 2010 at a price of Rs.1134.08 per equity share. Consequent to the issue of bonus shares in the ratio of one for one, the number of underlying shares has doubted and the conversion price halved to Rs.567.04 per equity share. The Company has received request from an investor for converting Bonds of the principal amount of US$ three Mn. for which equity shares will be issued shortly. 

 

A detailed report on Management Discussion and Analysis covering Finished Dosages, API operations and R&D is given as a separate statement, which forms part of this Annual Report. 

 
Highlights of the operations, during the year ended March 31, 2007, are given below:- 

 
1) Finished Dosages 

 
a. India Region Formulations (IRF) 

 
The IRF yet again outperformed the Indian finished dosages market by attaining a growth of 30%. The Indian Pharmaceutical market grew by 14% as per ORG MAR MAT 07. The Company enjoys a market share of 2.4% and its ranking has improved from 9th to 7th in the Indian Pharmaceutical Market. It also has the distinction of recording the highest value growth among the top 10 Indian pharma companies. 

 
While maintaining its undisputed leadership in the Anti-TB segment with a market share of 46%, the Company has also sustained the number two position in Anti-Asthma segment. In Cardiovasculars, the Company recorded the fastest growth rate (41%) among the top 10 companies and exceeded the market growth rate by over three times. The Diabetes business, which was launched three years ago, registered a growth of 54% during the year as against industry growth of 17%. In the Anti-infective segment, the Company ranks amongst the top ten players. 
 
It is gratifying that through its Lupinova Division engaged in providing essential medicines to the rural masses at an affordable price, the Company's endeavour is to discharge its social obligations, apart from attaining deeper and wider market reach. 

 
Launch of innovative combinations and introducing in-licensed products, attainment of critical mass through depth and width of market penetration, focus on rural marketing, new introductions, rising market share in chronic segments, coupled with higher volumes of existing products and motivated and passionate sales team have been some of the critical growth drivers. 

 
b. Advanced Markets 

 
The Company operates in the advanced market of the US through its wholly owned subsidiary, namely, Lupin Pharmaceuticals Inc. (LPI), U.S.A. The Company showed encouraging performance in the US market, which is the largest and one of the most competitive markets of the world. Total formulation revenues from the advanced markets (North American and Europe) registered a growth of 48%. The driving factor was the growth in the finished dosages, particularly generics. The Company has been delivering value to the customers by offering quality products in the generic space at affordable prices. 

 
The noteworthy feature has been that the Company has attained significant market share and rankings for its product portfolio. The launch of Lisinopril tablets last year was listed by IMS Health as one of the top 10 launches in the US generics. Cefprozil tablets captured 25% share and rank 20d in the market. Cefprozil suspension also commands 25% market share and ranks 3rd. The Company has adopted a prudent strategy of graduating to a blend of patent challenges and plain filings. 

 
On the branded side, Suprax., a product promoted by internalised sales team, performed very well during the year. Prescriptions increased from 5,000 per week last year, to 8,500 in the high season. A novel formulation of Cefixime, which is a line extension of Suprax., would further strengthen the Company's position in the Cephalosporins oral suspension paediatric market. 

 
The Company's strength in API has been effectively leveraged to attain critical position in formulation space. This in turn injects greater sustainability to the business model in the advanced markets. 

 
A significant feature of the play in this market has been the transformation and maturing of LPI into a Direct To Market' (DTM) entity, which has been recognised by customers and channels of trade. The company selectively follows marketing alliance route. 

 
For the European markets, the Company has accelerated its filings to create a pipeline of lucrative products. The Company was the first to receive marketing approval for generic Cefpodoxime Proxetil 100mg tablets in France. The French market is the biggest European market for this product. 

 
c. Rest of the world 

 
The AAMLA division, which covers the regions of Asia, Africa, Middle East, Latin America and Japan performed well during the year. The Company has adopted a strategy of entering into alliances with local partners in difficult markets like Japan. The Company has a licensing agreement for its Anti-TB range for the severely affected West and North African regions. The Company has secured the approval from the Gulf Co-operative Council, for the Company's facilities at Mandideep and Goa, which would provide the gateway for registration of products in the Gulf region. The introduction of Multi Drug Resistant Anti-TB products would further strengthen the Company's Anti-TB portfolio in the Latin American region. The Company's efforts would be to launch value added generic and paediatric products in the strategically important AAMLA region. 

 
The CIS business recorded steady progress and offers good growth prospects. The Company has established its reputation and eminence in Anti-TB segment and is consolidating its presence in herbal segment and Anti-Infectives, including Cephalosporins. CIS shows strong brand preference. Through its motivated, trained and focused sales team of over 85 representatives, the Company is set to further strengthen its branded business for long-term gains. 

 
The Company is one of the few that were pre-qualified as a preferred supplier of Anti-TB products to the Global Drug Facility (GDF). The Anti-TB formulations manufactured by the Company are supplied through GDF to more than 50 countries, which are identified as High TB Burden Countries by the WHO. 


2) API and Intermediates 

 
The Company adopts the strategy of becoming global leader in chosen products, which insulates the API business from being thinly spread. The leadership stems from its capabilities in the areas of knowledge of complex chemistry, project implementation, research and regulatory understanding. 

 
This business continued to perform exceedingly well, taking support of the solid foundation in terms of its skills, scales and reach. The performance was mainly on account of larger volumes and cost efficiency. The Company has further strengthened its leadership position in segments, such as Anti-TB, Cephalosporins and Prils. 

 
The Company has established business blocks, tailor made for some of the large multi-national companies, which would provide an opportunity of inter-linking the Company's competencies with theirs. The Company is also exploring the possibilities of entering new therapies and of inorganic growth. 

 
Overall, this makes the Company the most profitable API business in the country. 

 
3) Research & Development 

 
The progress in the field of research has been steady and remarkable. The Lupin Research Park plays a pivotal role in managing cutting edge pharmaceutical science. Its endeavour is to create efficacious and differentiated products for the market place. 

 
In a landmark development, the Company entered into an agreement with Laboratoires Servier of France for the sale of certain patent applications and related Intellectual Property (IP) for Perindopril, for a consideration of Euro 20 Mn. This agreement testifies and demonstrates the Company's research and IP capabilities. 

 
The Company has made significant strides in the NCE space. It has received approvals from Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) for conducting Phase-III clinical trials for its Anti-Migraine compound LLL 2011 (Amigra) and Phase-II clinical trials for its Psoriasis compound LL-4218 (Desoside-P). Two other molecules for Anti-TB and Psoriasis (herbal compound) are in various phases of clinical trials. 

 
While R&D provided the requisite lever to maintain the pace of regulatory filings, its focus during the year was oriented towards increasing the complexity of the pipeline through controlled release and differentiated products that would offer niche opportunities. In line with this orientation, the Company has established an innovation Celt for creating higher innovations.

 

Rural Development Programme 

 
The Company is committed to fulfilling its social responsibilities through its NGO arm, namely, Lupin Human Welfare and Research Foundation (LHWRF). It has set in motion a silent revolution in the upliftment of rural underprivileged and vulnerable sections of the society including women and children. It operates in the states of Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Uttarakhand. It adopts a simple and innovative model to achieve its objectives. It creates a local body at village Level, with direct participation of villagers, women, scheduled castes and tribes as mandatory participants. While the local body decides the priority activities, LHWRF imparts requisite expertise and part-finance for successful implementation of the said activities. The activities range from water projects, constructing school buildings, toilets, low cost rural houses, internal roads, to conducting training programmes in agriculture, animal husbandry and rural industrial vocations. 

 
LHWRF was conferred the prestigious FICCI Ladies Organisation Award for its outstanding contribution in women's welfare. LHWRF was also conferred the 'Stree Shakti' Award, instituted by the Government of Rajasthan. 
 
Subsidiary Companies 

 
The Company has the following subsidiaries – 

 
a) Lupin Pharmaceuticals Inc. (LPI), U.S.A. LPI is engaged in trading, marketing and development activities in the US. The company recorded a profit of Rs. 90.9 Mn. during the year. With the internalisation of its field force and launch of new products in the target markets, the company is expected to do better. 

 
b) Lupin Chernicats (Thailand) Limited (LCTL), Thailand 

 
LCTL ceased to be a subsidiary of the Company with effect from June 1, 2006. 

 
c) Lupin Hong Kong Limited (LHKL), Hong Kong 

 
LHKL was incorporated to co-ordinate and support the Company's API business in China. As it did not fit into the overall business plan, it was decided to wind-up its operations. 

 
d) Lupin Australia (Pty) Limited (LAPL), Australia 

 
LAPL, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, was constituted primarily to effect and hold product registrations in Australia. The company recorded a profit of Rs.1.5 Mn. It has, so far, submitted applications to Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), Australia, for the registration of twelve products. 

 
e) Max Pharma Pty Limited (MPPL), Australia 

 
MPPL is a joint venture subsidiary company and its commercial operations are yet to commence. MPPL would target niche products in hospitals and non-prescription category in the territories of Australia and New Zealand
 
f) Lupin Holdings B.V. (LHBV), Netherlands 

 
LHBV is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, which would be used as a special purpose vehicle for overseas investments. 

 
g) Lupin Herbal Limited (LHL), India 

 
LHL provides marketing and promotional services to the Company's herbal division. It recorded a profit of Rs. 49,327/-, during the year. 

 
h) Lupin Pharmacare Limited (LPL), India 

 
LPL plans to set up a plant for the manufacture of finished dosages at a suitable Special Economic Zone, details of which are being worked out. 

 
A statement containing particulars pursuant to the provisions of Section 212(1)(e) of the Companies Act, 1956 in respect of the above subsidiaries forms part of this Annual Report. In compliance with Clause 32 of the Listing Agreement, audited consolidated financial statements also form part of this Annual Report. 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS 

 
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENT  

 
The Global Pharmaceutical Market* 

 
According to IMS Health, the world pharmaceutical market grew from US$ 334 Bn. in 1999, to US$ 643 Bn. in 2006. North America alone accounts for 48% of global sales, registering a growth of 8%. Europe and Japan, the other major markets, accounted for 30% and 9% of global sales, respectively. Asia, Africa and Australia grew at around 10% and account for 9% of global sales. The ten major markets account for 80% of the total market, in terms of revenue. 

 
The economic, structural, political and health dynamics that impact growth, are rebalancing the worldwide pharmaceutical market, driving global growth to 5-6% for 2007 and it is expected to see global pharmaceutical sales to reach US$ 665-685 Bn. in 2007. The expanding availability of healthcare and an increasing need for treatment associated with chronic disease, more typically found in developed countries, is driving higher growth rates in the developing countries. It is estimated that emerging markets, currently representing around 17% of the global market, are expected to contribute 30% of growth next year. 

 
The top five markets of Europe (France, Germany, U.K., Italy and Spain) combined are expected to grow by 3-4%. These countries are witnessing increased demand from an ageing population; cost-containment measures; and an increasing use of incentives, for encouraging the usage of generics. While the Japanese market is forecast to grow 5-6% in 2007, emerging markets, including China and India that had grown more than 10% in 2006, are estimated to maintain their growth momentum due to their expanding economies and broader access to medications. 

 

Recognition and awards

 

·         FICCI Award by the Honourable Prime Minister of India – In 1991

·         ICMA Award -  In 1993

·         Jamnalal Bajaj Award – In 1995

·         Bhamashah Award- In 1995

·         Merit Award – In 1998

·         State Awards under Child Welfare Program – In 2000, 2002, 2003.

 

The company has joint venture with Lupin Chemicals (Thailand) Limited, Thailand and Lupin Laboratories South Africa (Pty) Limited, South Africa.

 

The company is in trade terms with:

 

·         A. S. Enterprises

·         Aakar Arts

·         Adit Containers Private Limited

·         Adit Industries

·         Adit Phama

·         Agarwal Paper Products

·         Amar Equipments Private Limited

·         AMI Polymers Private Limited

·         Amijal Chemicals

·         Bhavna Chemicals

·         Bombay Ampules

·         Canton

·         Clean Air Engineers

·         Diva Envitech

·         Dorik Plastochem Limited

·         Gujarat Persalds

·         Enar Echemie Private Limited

·         Nikita Chemicals

·         Nishflex Packaging Private Limited

·         Aspage Integrated Systems Private Limited

·         Novex PolyFilms Private Limited

·         Multi-tech Engineers Private Limited

·         Jain Carton Industries Private Limited

·         Fluid Pack Machinery Company Private Limited

·         Yoyo Chemicals

·         Amsal Chem Private Limited

·         Kisalaya Herbals Limited

·         Pharmaceuticals Coatings

·         Western Drugs Private Limited

·         Award Packaging

·         Aadarsh Offset Private Limited

·         Hymech Engineers Private Limited

·         Printania Offset Private Limited

·         Ramesh Industries

·         Harelm Polycontainers Private Limited

·         Gujarat Chemicals Private Limited

·         Goyal MG Gases Limited

·         Niket Udyog Limited

·         S. D. Limited

·         Sales Worth India Private Limited

·         Jain Carton Private Limited

·         Kailash Corrugators Private Limited

·         Madhav Ratna Packaging Industries

·         Sanjivani Parenterals Limited

·         Vivid Systems

·         Webtech Systems

·         Zeolites & Allied Products

·         Universal Insulation Company

·         Vijay Pumps

·         Vikas Pharmaceutical Laboratories

·         Techno Cell

·         Truimph Pack Private Limited

·         System & Components India

·         Taran Industries

·         Tatva Chintan Pharma Chem Private Limited

·         Subhadra Packaging

·         Rotex Manufacurers

·         RDG Engineering Works

·         Regal Chemical & Mineral

·         Mayank Engineering Works

·         Gimar Corrugators Private Limited

·         Glamour Packaging

·         Godavri Plsto Containers Private Limited

·         Goel Process Systems Private Limited

·         J U Engineering

 

Fixed Assets 

 

freehold land, leasehold land, buildings, plant and machinery, furniture, fixtures and office equipments, vehicles, air conditioners and technical know-how.

 

Press Release:

 

DSM Anti-Infectives India And Lupin Enter Into A Strategic Cooperation For Cephalosporins

 

September 02, 2005: DSM Anti-Infectives India Limited and Lupin Limited have entered into a supply and marketing agreement for a strategic cooperation in the cephalosporins

segment.

 

In recent years, both the companies have demonstrated their strength in this key segment and this strategic cooperation will further enable to strengthen their respective positions in this segment through enhanced utilisation of existing resources, with an enhanced market access. Mr. N.V. Ramanan, Head of DSM Anti Infectives (Asia Pacific, Middle east, Africa) and Country representative of Royal DSM NV said “Cephalosporins is strategically an important segment and with this cooperation we look forward to working closely with Lupin and further enhance our market reach and leadership.”

 

Commenting on the development Mr. Satish Khanna, Group President API, Lupin Limited said “This development enhances our market reach and will enable us to optimally utilise our resources. We look forward to increase this cooperation over a wider product basket to bring synergetic advantages to both Lupin and DSM Anti-Infectives.”

 

About DSM Anti-Infectives India

DSM Anti-Infectives India is a part of the business group DSM Anti-Infectives (global turnover of Euro 500 Million, whereas DSM group annual turnover is Euro 8 Billion), which holds a leadership position in the field of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients for the â-Lactam industry.

 

About Lupin

Headquartered in Mumbai, Lupin (http:/www.lupinworld.com) develops, manufactures and markets generic intermediates, active pharmaceutical ingredients and finished dosages. Its FY 2004-05 revenues were Rs.12 billion.11 of Lupin’s plants have been approved by the USFDA and two facilities have been approved by the UKMHRA

 

Dr. Vijay Kelkar and Mr. R A Shah join Lupin Board

 

BSE: 500257 NSE: LUPIN REUTERS: LUPN.BO BLOOMBERG: LPC IN

 

Mumbai, October 19, 2005: Lupin Limited today announced that Dr. Vijay Kelkar and Mr. R A Shah have joined the company’s Board as Independent Directors. An eminent economist Dr. Kelkar was an advisor to the Minister of Finance, Government of India between August 2002 and September 2004. A Ph.D from the University of California, M.S. from the University of Minnesota Dr. Kelkar has also served as an Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund August 1999 – August 2002 and Finance Secretary to the Government of India in 1998-99. He has held various other senior positions in the Government of India and was Chairman/Member of several high-powered committees set up by the government.

 

An eminent solicitor specialising in broad spectrum of Corporate Laws Mr. R A Shah is a senior partner of Crawford Bayley & Company, a leading solicitor firm in Mumbai. Mr. Shah serves on the boards of various companies being on the Managing Committee of the Bombay Chamber of Commerce and Indo German Chamber of Commerce. He is also a Member of the Committee for Revision of SEBI Takeover Code and President of Society of Indian Law Firms (Western Region). Welcoming these two eminent personalities on the Board, Lupin Chairman Dr. Desh Bandhu Gupta said, “I am delighted that Dr. Kelkar and Mr. Shah accepted our invitation to join our Board. Their enormous experience and wisdom will serve Lupin in good stead in the years to come”.

 

 

Lupin FY 2006-07 Q1 Sales up by 33 % at Rs. 4.9 bn

 

Driven by Formulation sales revenue, up by 49%

Domestic revenue growth of 39%

Exports up by 25%

Net Income up 17% at Rs. 507 Millions

 

Four ANDAs filed with the US FDA

 

BSE: 500257 NSE: LUPIN REUTERS: LUPN.BO BLOOMBERG: LPC IN

*Note – Figures in brackets indicate figures for the previous year

 

Mumbai, 25 July 2006: Lupin Limited reported a 33% rise in sales (gross) for the quarter ended June 2006. Sales grew from Rs.3.7 bn in Q1 2005-06 to Rs.4.9 bn in Q1 2006-07.

 

Export sales were Rs.1,982 Millions an increase of 25%. This includes sales made to advanced markets of Rs.527 Millions. (Rs.280 Millions) which grew by 88%. Sales from domestic markets were up Rs.2,869 Millions (Rs.2,069 Millions) a growth of 39%.

 

Earnings before Interest, Taxation, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA) was Rs.833 Millions (Rs. 748 Millions) a rise of 11%. After Interest and Finance charges Rs. 91 Millions (Rs.65 Millions), Depreciation Rs. 106 Millions (Rs.91 Millions) and Provision for taxation (including Fringe Benefit Tax) Rs.130 Millions (Rs. 160 Millions), Net profit for the year increased by 17% to Rs. 507 Millions (Rs. 432 Millions).

 

During the quarter the Company incurred exceptional litigation expenses of Rs. 82Millions pertaining to one particular patent challenge.

 

HIGHLIGHTS

 

Advanced markets

Total formulation sales from the advanced markets (North America and Europe) were at Rs. 527 Millions (Rs. 280 Millions), an increase of 88% Ceftriaxone saw a steady market share of 25% in the hospital market ANDA approvals for Cefdinir capsules and suspension and Quinapril tablets received US subsidiary’s sales during the quarter were US$ 14.4 Millions Suprax sales by US subsidiary during the quarter were US$ 2.7 Millions

 

Developing Markets

v      API sales from the developing markets (including India) were at Rs.1,649 Millions (Rs.1,166 Millions), a growth of 41%

v      Finished dosage sales from developing markets (including India) grew by 42% to Rs.2,462 Millions (Rs.1,732 Millions)

v      Finished dosage from domestic market grew by 29% to Rs. 2,066 Millions (Rs. 1,601 Millions)

v      API sales from the domestic market grew by 75% at Rs. 776 Millions (Rs. 443 Millions)

v      MOU signed to acquire 51% stake in Dafra

v      Lupenox (Enoxaparin sodium) first in-licensed product, introduced in domestic market

 

Research & Development

Four ANDAs, two DMFs, three EDMFs/COS, and one MAA (EU) filed

Research and Development expenditure during the quarter was at Rs. 320Millions, 6.8% of the Net Sales (5.3%)

Includes Litigation Expenses of Rs 82 Millions

 

 

Lupin Receives “Best New Manufacturer of the Year” Award from AmerisourceBergen

 

BSE : 500257

NSE: Lupin

REUTERS: LUPN.BO

BLOOMBERG: LPC IN

 

Mumbai, 31 July 2007: Lupin Limited (Lupin), announced today that it has received the award for “Best New Manufacturer of the Year, Generics Rx” from AmerisourceBergen, a leader in healthcare distribution in the US. The award is in recognition of Lupin’s contribution and commitment toward excellence as a Generic drug supplier in the US.

 

“We are very pleased with the recognition that Lupin has received from AmerisourceBergen. Lupin launched its Generics Rx division in December 2005 and this award is a reflection of our continued and unwavering commitment to our customers in identifying, filing, launching and supplying important generic products,” said Dr. Kamal Sharma, Managing Director, Lupin.

About Lupin

 

Headquartered in Mumbai, Lupin Limited is a leading pharmaceutical company with strong research focus. It has a programme for developing New Chemical Entities. The Company has state-of-the-art R&D center in Pune. The Company is a leading global player in Anti-TB, Cephalosporins (anti-infectives) and Cardiovascular drugs (prils and statins) and has a notable presence in the areas of diabetology, NSAIDS and Asthma.

 

For the quarter ended June 2007, Lupin’s Revenues and Profit after Tax were Rs. 6173 million (US$ 152 million) and Rs. 784 million (US$ 19 million) respectively.

 

For further information contact:

Raju Kane

The Source

Tel. +91 22 24901327/28

Telefax: +91 22 24901325

Mobile: +91 98200 45656

E-mail: rajukane@sourcepr.com

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.40.37

UK Pound

1

Rs.81.97

Euro

1

Rs.55.73

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

7

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

8

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

8

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

9

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

7

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

9

--LEVERAGE

1~10

9

--RESERVES

1~10

9

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

9

--MARGINS

-5~5

75

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

NO

--LISTED

YES/NO

YES

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

72

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average/normal.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions