MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

10.01.2007

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

GUNKUL  ENGINEERING  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

1038-1046   Nakornchaisri  Road,  Dusit, Bangkok  10300

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2005

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

1982

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105525028271

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Importing  and  distributing  wide  range  of  high,  medium  &  low  voltage  electrical  system  equipments

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Exists

 


name

 

GUNKUL  ENGINEERING  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

ADDRESS                                             :           1038-1046   NAKORNCHAISRI  ROAD,  DUSIT,

                                                                        BANGKOK  10300,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]  2242-5800

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2242-5880

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           lakkana@gunkul.com

REGISTERATION ADDRESS                 :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS   ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                      :           1982

REGISTRATION NO.                             :           0105525028271  [Former : 2825 /2525]

CAPITAL REGISTERED             :           BHT.  25,000,000 

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.  25,000,000

FISCAL YEAR  CLOSING  DATE            :           DECEMBER  31

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR.  CHALERMPOL  SRICHAROEN,  THAI

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           86

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           ELECTRICAL  EQUIPMENTS IMPORTER  & 

                                                                        DISTRIBUTOR

                                   

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD W ITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  GOOD  PERFORMANCE                       

 

 


HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established on  August  5,  1982  as  a  private  limited  company under  the  registered  name  GUNKUL  ENGINEERING  CO., LTD.,   by  Thai  groups,  in  order  to  import  and  distribute  high,  medium  and  low  voltage  electric  system  equipment  for  domestic  market.  It  currently  employs  86  staff.

 

The  subject  is  a  subsidiary  of  Gunkul  Group  Co., Ltd.,  which  is  a  member  of  Gunkul  Engineering  Group,  the  dealing  predominantly  in  low,  medium  and  high  voltage  electrical  power  distribution  and  transmission.

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  is  1038-1046  Nakornchaisri  Rd.,  Nakornchaisri,  Dusit,  Bangkok  10300,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS

 

Name

Nationality

Age

Mr.  Chalermpol  Sricharoen

Thai

38

Mrs.  Areewan  Roonpraphan

Thai

51

Mr.  Mahannop  Manomailarp

Thai

51

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

Two  of  the  above  directors  can  jointly  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Chalermpol  Sricharoen   is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  38  years  old.

 

Mrs.  Areewan  Roonpraphan   is  the  Deputy  Managing  Director.

She  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  51  years  old.

 

Ms.   Noparat  Sricharoen  is    the  General  Manager  &  Import - Export  Manager.

She  is  Thai  nationality.

 

Mr. Somchai  Lertlamboonchai is  the  Assistant  Managing  Director  &  Sales  Manager  [Local  Department].  He  is  Thai  nationality.

 

Mr.  Thamrong  Jangratthong   is  the  Government  Sales  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality.

 

Mr.  Saksith  Inthai   is  the  Assistant  Managing  Director  &  Project  Sales  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality.

 

Ms.  Naraporn  Vacharakorn  is  the  Personnel  Manager.

She  is  Thai  nationality.

 

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  wide  range  of  high,  medium  &  low  voltage  electrical  system  equipments,  including  medium  voltage  fuses  and  switches,  LT  fuse  switches,  lighting  protection  products,  grounding  equipment,  metering,  lighting  and  fittings,  LV/HV  surge  arresters,  hardware  &  connectors,  street  lighting  luminaries  &  control  relays,  cable,  fuse,  insulator,  tool,  hardware  and  accessories.

 

Subject  is  also  exporting  of  porcelain  moulds  equipment.

 

 

MAJOR  BRANDS

 

“ABCHANCE”,  “ANDERSON”,  “OHIO  BRASS”,  “DOW  CORRNING”,  “FARGO”,  “GE”,  “IZUMI”,  “RAYCHEM”,  “SOUTHERN  STATES”,  “SYLGARD”,  “CHANCE”, “CHARDON”,  “DAT-CONTROLER”,  “THERM  OWELD”,  “HARU”  and  etc.

 

 

IMPORT  [COUNTRIES]

 

50%  of  its  products  is  imported  from  Germany,  United  Kingdom,  United States  of  America,  Canada,  Japan,  France,  Korea,  Taiwan, Malaysia,  Hong Kong,  Australia,  India  and Turkey.

 

 

MAJOR  SUPPLIERS 

 

Company

Country

Products

Allis  Electric  Co., Ltd.

Taiwan

Overhead  Transmission  Lines  Hardware

Continental  Industries,  Inc.

U.S.A.

“Thermoweld”  Electrical  Connection Process

Henry  Stern  &  Co.,  Ind.

U.S.A.

“Appleton”  Quartzlite  Fixture  [Heavy Duty  Fixed  Lights],  Cable Spacer,  Flexible  &  Liquid  Tight Conduit  “Hydrotite”.

IL  Jin  Electric  &  Machinery

   Co.,  Ltd.

Korea

Cut  Out  Switch,  Lighting  Arrester, Load  Break  [Interrodter]  Switch, Fuse  Link,  Recloser / Sectionalizer etc.

Kale  Eksport  Disticaret  A.S.

Turkey

HRC  Load  Switch  Fuses.  etc. D Fuse  Cartruges

General  Electric,  Inc.

U.S.A.

-

Kun  HWA  Co.

Korea

Copper  Bonded  Group  Rods  H.V.  T  &  D  Line  Hardware

Meco  Instruments  Private  Ltd.

India

Meters

Mcgraw-Edison  Co.

U.S.A.

Surge Arrester,  Cutout,  Isolator, etc.

Nissei  Sangyo  Co.,  Ltd.

Japan

Linemen  Safety  Belt,  Insulators

Prosperity  Trading  Co.

Hong  Kong

Tungsten  Halogen  Lamps

Trade  Master  International Co., Ltd.

Taiwan

Pat  NBK  Tools,  Orip,  Aluminium 

      Grip,  Ratchet  Puller  Set,  Pulling 

      Grips,  etc.

Izumi  Electric  Ltd.

Japan

-

Shimada  Ltd.

Japan

-

Homac  Corp.

U.S.A.

-

Fameca  Ltd.

France

-

Cooper Power System Co., Ltd.

U.S.A.

-

Hubbell Power System Co., Ltd.

U.S.A.

-

 

 

SALES  [LOCAL]

 

95%  of  its  products  is  sold  locally  to  Thai  Government,  State  Enterprise,  manufacturers,  wholesalers  and  end-users.

 

 

EXPORT  [COUNTRIES]

 

The  subject  also  exports   porcelain  mould  equipment  to  U.S.A.,  France,  Myanmar  and  Malaysia.

 

 

SOLE  DISTRIBUTOR  IN  THAILAND

 

Bangkok  Ceramics  Industry  Co.,  Ltd.

103  Srethakij,  Bangkok

Products:  Porcelain  Insulators

 

Charoong  Thai  Wire  &  Cable  Public  Co., Ltd.

Room  610,  Bangkok  Insurance  Bldg.,  302  Silom  Rd.,  Bangkok  10500

Products:  Aluminium  Cable,  Copper  Cable,  Telephone  Cable  etc.

 

Vichai  Electric  Co., Ltd.

207/8-9  Pradipat  Road,  Bangkok

Products:  Aluminium  Distribution  &  Transmission  Fittings

 

Asian  Insulator  Co., Ltd.

9/8 Bangchan Industrial Estate,  Sukhapiban  2  Road ,  Bangkapi,  Bangkok  Thailand

 

Harchai  Electric  Co.,  Ltd.

287  Karnchanakoonchorn,  Sooksawad  Road,  Bangkok,  Ratburana,  Bangkok

Products:  Aluminium  Cable,  Copper  Cable,  Telephone  Cable  etc.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

On  May  9,  2001,  the  Central  Bankruptcy  Court  has  ordered  the  subject  in  accordance  with   decided  court  case  No. 325/2544  to  rehabilitate  its  organization.  On  November  15,  2001,  the  Court  has  approved  the  subject  is  rehabilitation  plan  and  appointed  G. K.  Assemblies  Co.,  Ltd.,  as  the  Plan  Administer.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

 

PARENT  COMPANY

 

Gunkul  Group  Co.,  Ltd.   :  Holding  &  investment  company

 

 

RELATED/AFFILIATED  COMPANIES

 

Company

Line  of  Business

Jaraslat  Pattana  Electric  Co.,  Ltd.

General  Importers, Representation of manufacturers  in  Public  Tenders.

Gungul  Marineline  Co.,  Ltd.

-

Gungul  Trading  & Agency  Co., Ltd.

-

K.P.N.  Supply  Co., Ltd.

Distributor  of High  &  Low  Voltage  Electrical  Products.

G.K.  Assembly  Co., Ltd.

Manufacturer  of  Lighting  &  Supplies.

G.K.  Power  Products   Co., Ltd.

-

G.M.  Supplies  Co., Ltd.

-

Gunkul Engineering [Myanmar] Ltd.

-

Netta Engineering & Chemical Co., Ltd.

-

 

 

CREDIT

 

Sales  are   on  the  credits  term  of  30-60-90  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  on  the  credits  term  of  60-90  days, D/A  on  60-90  days,  D/P  at  sight  &  open  account.

Exports  are  against  L/C  at  sight,  T/T  or  by  open  account.

 

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.                               

[Ratchawat  Branch :  Nakornchaisri  Rd.,  Dusit,  Bangkok]

 

TMB  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.                          

[Head  Office  : 3000  Phaholyothin  Rd.,  Chompol,  Jatujak,  Bangkok]  

 

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.                     

[Wangburapa  Branch :  Wangburapa,  Phranakorn,  Bangkok]

 

Bank  of  Asia  Public Co., Ltd.                                     

[Rama 4 Branch : Chalemkhet  4  Rd.,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok]

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs   approximately  86  staff.  [office &  sales staff]  and  260  staff  for total  group companies.

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  owned  for  administrative  office  and  warehouse  in  a  4  storey  building  of  5  row  shop houses  on  2,000  square meters  at  the  heading  address.  Premise is located in commercial/residential area.

 

 

REMARK

 

CREDIT  OF  US$  150,000  AGAINST  D/A  TERMS   SHOULD  BE  ON  SECURED  BASIS.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The subject’s sale performance  in the past year was moderate due to the expansion of industrial sector  is helping  boost  demand  of  electric  equipment  products.

 

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht.  1,000,000  divided  into  10,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  followings  :

 

            Bht.    2,000,000 on  June  6,  1985

            Bht.    5,000,000 on  January  20,  1989

            Bht.  25,000,000 on  March  14,  2002

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  25,000,000  divided  into  250,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each  with  fully  paid.


 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  June  30,  2006]

 

NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Gunkul  Group  Co.,  Ltd.

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      :  1038-1044 Nakornchaisri Rd., Dusit,  Bangkok

248,610

99.44

Mr. Gunkul  Inkanangkul

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      :  1038/1  Nakornchaisri  Rd., Dusit,  Bangkok

400

0.16

Mr.  Veera  Inkanangkul

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      : 1038/1  Nakornchaisri  Rd., Dusit,  Bangkok

400

0.16

Ms.  Naruchol  Damrongpiyawuth

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      : 1038/1  Nakornchaisri  Rd., Dusit,  Bangkok

200

0.08

Ms.  Naowarat  Saetae

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      :  145/54 Therdthai  Rd.,  Pasicharoen,  Bangkok

200

0.08

Mr. Kobchai  Kanti-udomchai

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      :  63/61 Moo 9, Taladkwan, Muang,  Nonthaburi

100

0.04

Mr. Somwang  Lohsuwankul

Nationality  :  Thai

Address      :  560 Rama 4 Rd., Mahapruektharam,  Bangrak,

                     Bangkok

90

0.04

 

 

Total  Shareholders

 

7

 

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. 

 

Ms. Zuzan  Eiamvanitcha   No.  4306


BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2005  &  2004  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2005

2004

 

 

 

Cash  in  Hand & at  Bank

18,345,414.54

12,591,015.03

Trade Accts. Receivable

-  Related  Company

 

119,346,899.08

 

69,657,228.20

-  Other                             [note 1]

141,711,540.18

242,671,123.88

Inventories                        [note 2]

93,966,410.43

95,530,611.28

Deposit  Gods

 

 

 - Deposit

6,104,019.58

8,584,936.16

 - Other 

2,103,670.18

5,208,843.00

Other  Current  Assets

920,852.70

1,415,556.66

 

Total  Current  Assets                

 

382,498,806.69

 

435,659,314.21

 

 

 

Cash at  Bank under  Commitment

38,980,273.57

42,751,575.34

Loan  to  Related  Person

-

42,253.60

Other  Assets  & Long  Term  Loan

82,698,814.47

26,967,565.44

Fixed  Assets                     [note 3]

21,337,926.89

21,886,302.21

Other  Assets

287,769.83

2,063,553.56

 

Total  Assets                 

 

525,803,591.45

 

529,370,564.36


LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

 

Current Liabilities

2005

2004

 

 

 

Bank  Overdraft  & Short  Term  Loan

40,231,143.47

102,142,835.47

Trade  Accts. Payable

- Related  Company

 

35,124,891.36

 

37,515,652.66

- Other

41,102,918.23

36,674,258.41

Current  Portion  of  Contract  Liabilities

1,062,310.79

705,510.98

Current  Portion  of  Liabilities

70,000,000.00

60,000,000.00

Short  Term  Loan  from  Person  or  Related

  Company

 

74,051.32

 

74,051.32

Deposit  Goods

18,350,882.40

15,228,211.13

Accrued  Expenses

13,118,189.68

11,861,119.38

Accrued  Adjustment

-

9,095,000.00

Accrued  Income  Tax

29,975,489.78

-

Other  Long  Term Loan

3,463,718.43

9,037,618.52

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

252,503,595.46

 

282,334,257.87

 

Long  Term  Liabilities  Net of  Current

  Portion

 

 

257,435,149.80

 

 

304,430,746.54

Contract  Liabilities  Net  of  Current

  Portion

 

2,449,977.20

 

2,781,529.57

Other  Liabilities

1,855,041.00

-

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

514,243,763.46

 

589,546,533.98

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht   100   par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  250,000   shares

 

 

25,000,000.00

 

 

25,000,000.00

 

Capital  Paid                      

 

25,000,000.00

 

25,000,000.00

Retained  Earning - Unappropriated                

[13,440,172.01]

[85,175,969.62]

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

11,559,827.99

 

[60,175,969.62]

 

Total Liabilities  &  Shareholders'  Equity

 

525,803,591.45

 

529,370,564.36

                                                  


PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 

 Revenue

2005

2004

 

 

 

Sales                                         

881,993,061.11

646,487,665.43

Other  Income

12,240,996.24

3,132,847.78

 

Total  Revenues           

 

894,234,057.35

 

649,620,513.21

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold

700,343,823.16

556,731,110.32

Selling  &  Administrative  Expenses

76,197,122.00

62,938,057.08

 

Total Expenses             

 

776,540,945.16

 

619,669,167.40

 

Profit / [Loss]  from  Operation

 

117,693,112.19

 

29,951,345.81

Interest  Expenses

[18,758,402.74]

[18,400,968.00]

Income  Tax

[33,790,838.63]

[4,867,849.59]

Extraordinary-Gain  on  Debt-restructured            

6,591,926.79

357,908.37

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

 

71,735,797.61

 

7,040,436.59


FINANCIAL  NOTE

 

NOTE  1  Trade  Accts. Receivable

 

 

2005

2004

 

 

 

Notes  Receivable

5,881,644.22

16,225,771.48

Other Trade  Accts. Receivable

136,578,348.63

225,514,530.93

Refundable  Cheque

997,035.93

930,821.47

  Total

143,457,028.78

242,671,123.88

  Less:  Allowance  for  Doubtful  Account

[1,745,488.60]

-

 

   Total

 

141,711,540.18

 

242,671,123.88

 

NOTE  2  Inventories

 

 

2005

2004

 

 

 

Finished  Goods

94,916,287.03

92,936,376.83

Goods  in  Transit

1,022,031.90

2,594,234.45

  Total

95,938,318.93

95,530,611.28

  Less:  Allowance  for  Obsolescent  Stock

[1,971,908.50]

-

 

   Total

 

93,966,410.43

 

95,530,611.28

 

NOTE  3  Fixed  Assets

 

 

2005

2004

 

 

 

Building  & Building  Improvement

28,760,958.72

28,760,958.72

Hand  Tools

2,012,610.93

1,910,371.58

Office  Automation & Furniture

11,185,409.83

9,866,058.99

Vehicle

6,919,917.82

15,718,317.52

  Total 

48,878,897.30

56,255,706.81

  Less :  Depreciation 

[27,540,970.41]

[34,369,404.60]

 

 

 

Total  Assets

21,337,926.89

21,886,302.21

 


FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

Annual  Growth  &  Profitability   

 

 

Annual  Growth

 

2005

 

2004

 

Sales

 

36.43

 

 

 

Operating

 

188.02

 

 

 

Net  Profit

 

918.91

 

 

 

Fixed  Assets

 

[2.51]

 

 

 

Total  Assets

 

[0.67]

 

 

 

Profitability

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold

 

79.40

 

86.12

 

Operating  Profit  Margin

 

13.34

 

4.63

 

S&A  expenses

 

8.64

 

9.74

 

Interest

 

2.13

 

2.85

 

Other  Revenues

 

1.39

 

0.48

 

Net  Profit  Margin

 

8.13

 

1.09

 

Earning  Per  Shares

 

286.94

 

28.16

 

No.  of  Shares

 

250,000

 

250,000

 

Net  Sales  was  increased  by  36.43%,  Operating  Profit  was  increased  by  188.02%,  Net  Profit  was  increased  by  918.91%,  Fixed  Assets  was  decreased  by  2.51%,  Total  Assets  was  decreased  by  0.67%.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Compare  each  cost  with  sales,  Cost  of  Goods  Sold  was  decreased  from  86.12%  to  79.40%,  Operating  Profit  Margin  was  increased  from  4.63%  to  13.34%,  S  &  A  Expenses  were  decreased  from  9.74%  to  8.64%,  Interest  Paid  was  decreased  from  9.74%  to  8.64%,  Other  Revenues  was  decreased  from  0.48%  to  1.39%,  Net  Profit  Margin  was  increased  from  1.09%  to  8.13%.

 

Earning  Per  Shares  was  increased  from  28.16  baht  per  share  to  286.94  baht  per  share.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liquidity

 

 

 

Liquidity

 

2005

 

2004

 

Current  Ratio

 

1.51

 

1.54

 

Quick - assets  ratio

 

1.14

 

1.20

 

 

Current  Ratio  was  decreased  from  1.54  to  1.51,  show  Current  Assets  can  cover  Current  Liabilities,  Liquidity  Ratio  of  the  company  was  good,  and  Quick-assets  Ratio  was  decreased  from  1.20  to  1.14,  capacity  to  pay  Short  Term  Loan  was  good  too,  because  Current  Assets  without  Inventory  can  cover  Current  Liabilities.

 

 

 

Leverage

 

 


Leverage

 

2005

 

2004

 

D/E  Ratio

 

44.49

 

[9.80]

 

Times  Interest  Earned

 

6.27

 

1.63

 

 

D/E  Ratio  was  increased  from  -9.80  to  44.49,  show  the  company  had  fund  from  Loan  more  than  fund  from  Equity,  investment  risked  of  the  company  is  high  and  Times  Interest  Earned  was  increased  from  1.63  to  6.27,  capacity  to  pay  interest  paid  was   good.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Efficiency

 

 

Efficiency

 

2005

 

2004

 

Fixed  Assets  Turnover

 

41.33

 

29.54

 

Total  Assets  Turnover

 

1.68

 

1.22

 

Return  on  Assets

 

13.64

 

1.33

 

Return  on  Equity

 

620.56

 

11.70

 

Day’s  Payable

 

16.78

 

20.42

 

Day’s  Inventories

 

38.35

 

53.20

 

Days’  Receivables

 

57.84

 

135.13

 

Fixed  Assets  Turnover  was  increased  from  29.54  times  to  41.33  times,  Total  Assets  Turnover  was  increased  from  1.22  times  to  1.68  times,  show  the  company  could  use  Assets  so  efficiently,  and  Return  on  Assets  was  increased  from  1.33  to  13.64,  Return  on  Equity  was  increased  from  11.70  to  620.56,  capacity  to  use  Assets  to  make  profit  was  good.

 

Day’s  Payable  was  decreased  from  21  days  to  17  days,  Day’s  Inventories  was  decreased  from  54  days  to  39  days,  and  Day’s  Receivables  was  decreased  from  136  days  to  58  days.

 

 
 

 


 


RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average/normal.

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

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