MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

10.05.2007

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

PREET AGRO INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Patiala Roadnabha, Patiala;147201, Punjab

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2006

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

14.08.1997

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

16-020361

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U24219PB1997PTC020361

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

PTLP10012C

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Agriculture Implements, Combine Harvests, Earth Moving Machinery Parts and Other Agriculture Equipments.

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 91000

 

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well-established and reputed company having satisfactory track. Directors are reported as experienced and respectable businessmen. Trade relations are reported as fair. Business is active. Payments are usually correct and as per commitments.

 

The company can be considered normal for business dealings at usual trade term and conditions

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

Patiala Roadnabha, Patiala;147201, Punjab

Tel. No.:

91-1765-220400, 222609, 229800

Fax No.:

91 - 1765 - 221619

E-Mail :

sales@preetagro.com 
preetagro@sancharnet.in

Website :

www.preetagro.com 

www.preettractors.com

www.preetcombines.com

 

 

Head Office:

Post Box No.29, Patiala Road, Nabah (Pb)

 

 

Factory 1 :

Purani Anaj Mandi, Patiala Road, Nabha-141010, District Patiala, Punjab, India

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr.Hari Singh

Designation :

Director

Address :

Kaushal Vihar Cantt. Road. Nabha

Date of Appointment :

14.08.1997

 

 

Name :

Mr. S. Gurcharan Singh

Designation :

Director

Address :

Kaushal Vihar Cantt. Road. Nabha

Date of Appointment :

14.08.1997

 

 

Name :

Mr. S. Sarabjit Singh

Designation :

Director

Address :

V.P.O. Saron (Dhuri)

Date of Appointment :

29.10.2001

 

 

Name :

Smt. Manjit Kaur

Designation :

Director

Address :

Kaushal Vihar Cantt.Road, Nabha

Date of Appointment :

19.04.2002

 


 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

 

Names of Shareholders

 

No. of Shares

S. Hari Singh

 

1100

S. Gurcharan Singh

 

1200

S. Ram Murti

 

1200

Bhagwan Kaur

 

3000

Sinderpal Kaur

 

2500

Manjit Kaur

 

3000

Sinderpal Kaur

 

2000

Paramjit Singh

 

1500

Sarabhit Singh

 

2000

Bhagwan Singh

 

3000

Joginder Singh

 

4000

Labh Singh

 

1500

Lakhbir Singh

 

1000

Major Singh

 

3000

Pritam Singh

 

2000

Sukhdev Singh

 

1500

Sukhdev Singh

 

4500

Kulwnat Singh

 

3000

Puran Singh

 

2000

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Agriculture Implements, Combine Harvests, Earth Moving Machinery Parts and Other Agriculture Equipments

 

 

Products :

Preet Tractors

Preet Combines

Exports :

 

Products :

Combine Harvesters

Countries :

Pakistan , Sri Lanka

 

 

Imports :

 

Products :

Plant and Machinery, Harvester Combine Parts

Countries :

USA, China, Italy

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

L/C and Cash and Credit

 

 

Purchasing :

L/C Cash

 

PRODUCTION STATUS

 

Particulars

Unit

Licensed Capacity

Installed Capacity

Actual Production

Harvester Combines

--

--

850 Units

400 Units P.a

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers;

  1. Aarson Agencies
  2. Adarsh Steel Rolling Mills
  3. Agro Bearing Company
  4. A.K.Steels
  5. Anand Engineering Works
  6. Anupindra Automobiles
  7. Ashitech Engineering
  8. B.B.h. Auto Industries
  9. Binbow Auto (India )Private Limited
  10. Devindra Agro Industries
  11. Dewan G. Casts Private Limited
  12. Godawari Trading Company Private Limited
  13. Guru Nanak Oxygen Gas Depot
  14. H.S. Agro
  15. A.S.Agro Indusries
  16. K.M.Industries
  17. Laksmi Precision Screws Limited
  18. Naveen Sales Private Limited
  19. Puja Iron Store
  20. S.R.Auto Sales

 

 

Customers :

  1. Gurcharan Singh
  2. Gurcharan Singh
  3. Hardev Singh
  4. M. Sambashiva  Rao
  5. Randdhir Singh
  6. Ranjit Singh
  7. Sadha Singh
  8. Sucha East Agency Private Limited
  9. Karanli singh
  10. Lakshmi Engineering Agencies
  11. T. Satyanarayan
  12. Nirlep Singh
  13. Butta singh Babanpur
  14. Avadhesh Nath Tripathi
  15. Argo Consolidate Private Limited
  16. Preet Tractors Private Limited
  17. South East Farm Equipments
  18. Kapil Machines Tools
  19. Tehal Singh, Sarja
  20. Ved Ram Singh
  21. Vishal Singh, Moonak

 

 

 

 

 

 

No. of Employees :

59

 

 

Bankers :

Canara Bank- Nabha

Centurion Bank

Bank of Punjab Limited

ICICI Bank Limited

 

 

Facilities :

Secured Loan:

As on 31.03.2006

Canara Bank

0.991

Canara Bank

0.739

ICICI Bank

0.066

Canara Bank T/L

5.179

Unsecure Loan:

As on 31.03.2006

From Director

3.153

From Share Holder

2.624

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Satisfactory

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

B.S. Goyal and Company

Chartered Accountant

Address :

Purani Anaj Mandi, Nabh

Tel. No.:

91-1765-222916, 91-1765-225916

Fax No.:

91-1756-225916

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

Preet Tractors Private Limited

Patiala Road, Nabha (PB),

Manufacturing- Tractors

 

Deep Spares Private Limited

Patiala Road, Nabha (AB)

Manufacturing –Harvester combine Parts and Agricultural Implements

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

100000

Equity Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs.10.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

43000

Equity Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs.4.300 Millions

 


 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

31.03.2004

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

4.300

4.300

4.300

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

18.692

12.344

8.134

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

22.992

16.644

12.434

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

6.976

0.743

0.720

2] Unsecured Loans

5.778

4.613

5.941

TOTAL BORROWING

12.754

5.356

6.661

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.401

0.316

0.139

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

36.147

22.316

19.234

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

0.000

0.000

11.800

Capital work-in-progress

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

0.000

0.000

0.000

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

12.726

12.225

15.893

 

Sundry Debtors

11.208

23.725

7.259

 

Cash & Bank Balances

42.894

23.116

12.416

 

Other Current Assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

5.047

4.807

4.270

Total Current Assets

71.875

63.873

39.838

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

71.980

61.630

(32.425)

 

Provisions

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Current Liabilities

71.980

61.630

(32.425)

Net Current Assets

(0.105)

2.243

7.414

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.012

0.016

0.020

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

36.147

22.316

19.234

 


 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

31.03.2004

Sales Turnover

274.917

224.984

109.463

Other Income

1.097

0.228

0.600

Total Income

276.014

225.212

110.063

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

8.474

5.620

3.305

Provision for Taxation

2.013

1.233

(0.900)

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

6.434

4.387

2.405

 

 

 

 

Earnings in Foreign Currency :

 

 

 

 

Export Earnings

USD 61600

USD 52000

0.000

Total Earnings

USD 61600

USD 52000

0.000

 

 

 

 

Imports :

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

3.259

3.949

0.000

 

Stores & Spares

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

Capital Goods

0.000

0.436

0.000

Total Imports

3.259

4.385

0.000

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Cost of Goods Sold

229.041

190.120

 

 

Material Consume and Trading Material

0.000

0.000

91.921

 

Manufacturing Expenses

0.000

0.000

3.988

 

Administrative Expenses

15.166

12.658

0.000

 

Interest

1.222

0.976

0.000

 

Depreciation & Amortization

3.541

2.680

0.000

Total Expenditure

248.970

206.434

95.909

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

31.03.2004

PAT / Total Income

(%)

2.33

1.94

2.18

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

3.08

2.94

3.01

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

7.83

6.69

6.40

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.36

0.33

26.58

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

3.13

3.70

(2.60)

 

 

 

 

(1.22)

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

0.99

1.03

 

 


 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Name of the company

Preet Agro Industries Private Limited

Presented By

Sh. Gurcharan Singh (Director)

1) Date and description of instrument creating the change

19.08.1998

Cash Credit Agreement

2) Amount secured by the charge/amount owing on the securities of charge

Rs.2.350 Millions

3) Short particular of the property charged. If the property acquired is subject to charge, date of the acquired of the property should be given

Hypothecation of stocks, present and future in the name of the company

  • The Bank can inspects the assets of the company
  • The rate of interest will be fixed by the Bank.

4) Gist of the terms and conditions and extent and operation of the charge.

--

5) Name and Address and description of the person entitled to the charge.

Canara Bank- Nabha

6) Date  and brief description of instrument modifying the charge

Draft of Ledtd for to be used where additional limit is granted on the very security

7) Particulars of modifications specifying the terms and conditions or the extent of operations of the charge in which modification is made and the details of the modification.

The first charge of Rs.2.350 Millions was enhanced to Rs.5.000 Millions regd. On 13.04.2000 and enhanced to Rs.7.500 Millions regd. On 18.10.2001and the same was enhanced to Rs.9.500 Millions only vide agreement date 04.06.2003. The charge of Rs.9.500 Millions enhanced to Rs.9.500 enhanced to Rs.20.000 Millions regd on 13.01.2006. The charge is further secured on the total facilities of the company up to Rs.51.500 Millions on the assets agreement dated 16.12.2005.

The company provided additional guarantee of Rs.34.500 Millions on the immovable properties in favor of Preet tractors Private Limited Nabhe regd. On date 05.05.2003 and enhanced to Rs.39.500 Millions regd on 19.04.2005.

The additional guarantee is now enhanced to Rs.67.50 Millions as per schedule attached agreement dated 19.01.2006

 

 

 

Corporate identity number of the company

16-20361

Name of the company

Preet Agro Industries Private Limited

Address of the registered office or of the principal place of  business in India of the company

Patiala Road, Nabha, Dist. Patiala

This form is for

Modification of charge

Type of charge

 

Particular of charge holder

Canara Bank Patiala Gate, Nabha;147801, Punjab India,

Nature of instrument creating charge

Hypothecation Agreement/ cash Credit Agreement dt:19.08.1998

Date of instrument Creating the charge

19.08.1998

Amount secured by the charge

2.300-5.000 Millions

Brief of the principal terms an conditions and extent and operation of the charge

  1. The Bank can inspect the assets of the Company
  2. The rate of Interest wide be pixed by the Bank

Description of the property charged

--

Particulars of the property charged

--

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets:

Land

Building

Plant and Machinery

Misc. Fixed assets

Jeeps

Handlings and Testing Equipment

Pump Set

Petterns

Tractors

PhotoState Machine

Water Cooler

Tempo TATA 709

Machine Tools

Computer

Generator Set

Cars

Cysle Scoooter and Motor Cysle

Air Conditioners

Furniture and Fixture


As per web site:

 

About Them

The company was founded In 1980, when the nation was needed one type of machine which could harvest & thresh the crop simultaneously to reduce the losses of farmers, Hari Singh, Managing Director was working on a machine for the same along with his tractor mechanic work. After three years, he established a small scale unit of Harvesting Reapers, Threshers, Agricultural parts. Later his brother named Gurcharan Singh, Director joined him 1985 & they made Tractor Driven Combines in 1986.


Preet Combine Harvesters harvests wheat and rice in the northern and central region of India and Pakistan. Preet track combine harvests rice in the coastal area of India


Preet is one of the India's leading manufacturer of agricultural tractors and combine harvesters. One in five harvester machines sold in India is produced by Preet Agro Industries Pvt. Ltd. Nabha. Preet is market leader in self propelled harvesters in India


Preet originated from a small workshop in Mandaur village in district Patiala in 1978.The founder of Preet Mr. Hari Singh developed a small combine harvester in 1980. Later on his two brothers Mr. Gurcharan Singh and Mr. Prem Singh joined him.

 

Company Profile

They introduce their self as leading manufacturer of Combine harvesters with the brand name of “PREET”. M/s Preet Agro Industries Pvt. Ltd., an ISO 9001: 2000 certified company. M/s Preet Agro Industries Pvt. Ltd. have been in the business of manufacturing Harvester Combines since 1987 with different variants. The company has its plant situated at Nabha, District. Patiala, Punjab. The harvesting machines are utilized for harvesting Wheat, Paddy, Barley, Sunflower, etc. They have recently developed their Maize Special Combine Harvester (India’s first) giving smiles on the faces of maize growing farmers of the country. More than three thousand satisfied owners of PREET combine harvesters are operating their combine harvesters in different parts of the country which makes the PREET as market leader among self propelled combine harvester manufacturers. In India the annual sales of combine harvesters is approx. 1100 units. And Preet Combine is controlling 32% market share i.e. 350 units per annum.

 

Their product range of harvester combines is as follows:

  • Self-Propelled Harvester Combine model PREET- 987 with 4.2-meter size of cutter bar.
  • Self Propelled Harvester Combine model PREET- 987 with specially designed five-row header for harvesting maize and sunflower.
  • Self-Propelled Harvester Combine model PREET- 849 with 3.9 meters size of cutter bar.
  • Self-Propelled Harvester Combine model PREET- 949 with 3.9 meters size of cutter bar Rubber track version.
  • Self-Propelled Harvester Combine model PREET- 649 with 3.9 size of cutter bar.

Note: All of the above mentioned models are tested and approved by Central Farm Machinery Training & Testing Institute, Budni .


The operations of the company are in the hands of well-versed, experienced directors and technically sound executives. PREET harvesters are exported to Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Iraq and other countries like Bangladesh, Thailand, Nigeria, Kenya and Canada are showing keen interest in their entire product range.

Their sister concern M/s Preet Tractors manufactures tractors in 35-70 HP range under the brand name “PREET”. These are low cost, fuel-efficient fitted with Trem-III engines, environment friendly tractors. The manufacturing facilities are situated at Nabha, Distt. Patiala (Pb). The Project for manufacturing agricultural Tractors is based on farmer’s agricultural requirements and the tractors are suitable for the tough Indian conditions. A batch of 21 tractors has been tested (On all the farming operation) through farmers who had the vast experience in agriculture.

            The necessary improvements in the Tractors have been implement from comments / experience of these Tractors.

 

 

 

 

 

ENGINE ASSY:

The company has setup its own engine plant in Nabha. The plant is fully equipped with ultra modernized HMC & VMC machines for manufacturing of engines with quality assurance. Tractors are fitted with their own In-house engines. The tractors are well accepted among farmer’s community.

MANUFACTURING:

After completing their research and development, the vendors and the suppliers have been selected to supply the components as per drawing and strict quality standard. The components / parts received in their plant are routed through main store. Similar exercise is done in Machine shop also before the machined components are transferred to assembly line for tractors assembly. The Tractor Assembly is done stage wise and at each stage inspection is carried out to maintain the quality. The final product as assembled tractor is tested again on dynamometer to check the ascertain P.T.O. H.P and fuel consumption before handing over the tractor to the dealer.

 

MARKETING:

            They are having very good marketing network all over India with 280 authorized dealers of tractor as well as combine harvesters. They are having 35 % Market share in Self-propelled combine harvester and 10 % of tractor mounted combine harvester. Their aim is take up 60 % of the market share. They have sold more than 3200 combine harvesters.


INFRASTRUCTURE:

PREET is one of the India's leading manufacturers of agricultural tractors and combine harvesters. PREET is market leader in self propelled combine harvesters in India. They are controlling 35% market share of self-propelled combine harvesters.

 

Present scenario of plant: -

  • Their is ISO 9001: 2000 certified company.
  • Combine harvesters are manufactured on organized assembly production line.
  • Plant is equipped with latest CNC turning machines for machining of components and others computerized machines i.e. shearing machines, bending press, power press, lathe, shapers and radial drill machines etc.
  • Company is having one another fully computerized Turret punching machine to enhance production capacity and to maintain the quality of product.

Future Plans: -

  • Company has installed Laser oscillator machine from MAZAK Japan.
  • They will be first to install Robots for all type of welding jobs in their plant in next financial year.
  • Dip Painting of sheet metal will be install soon.

 

Presently they have manufacturing capacity of 450 units of combine harvester per annum. Soon the capacity will increase to 800-1000 unit per annum with the above said automation in plant in 2006-2007.

AWARDS / ACHIEVEMENTS:

They participated in KISSAN MELA organized by Punjab Agricultural University Ludhiana in September 2003 and September 2005 with exhibition their tractors and harvester combine. In the fair all the established manufacturers and international giants participated they were adjudged the best performer and awarded the first prize by the organizing authorities.

The company has participated in International Farm Equipment Show held in Toronto Canada in Feb’06.

Mr. Ron Bollman from Government of Canada Invites “Preet Agro Industries” to setup their plant in Ontario Canada.

The company has also participated in international trade exhibitions held in Sri Lanka & South Africa.

The company has also attended the multi-trade visit, in different companies of United States of America & Canada.

Participated, adjudged the best performer and awarded the first prize in Krishi Mela 2006 held in University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad Karnataka.

 

Participated, adjudged the best performer and awarded the first prize in Agro –Industrial Exhibition 2006 held in G B Pant University of Agricultural & Technology Pantnagar (U. S. Nagar Uttaranchal).

 

It is in trade terms with:-

 

Ř       Sangrur Sugar Mills, Sangrur, Punjab

 

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.41.34

UK Pound

1

Rs.81.81

Euro

1

Rs.55.74

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

5

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

5

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

5

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

6

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

4

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

5

--LEVERAGE

1~10

5

--RESERVES

1~10

5

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

5

--MARGINS

-5~5

 

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

45

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average/normal.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions