MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

07.11.2007

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

DOZCO (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

6, Waterloo Street, 3rd Floor, Room No. 309, Kolkata – 700069, West Bengal

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

30.03.1992

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

21-54998

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U29130WB1992PTC054998

 

 

IEC No.:

2189000271

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

CALD01356F

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AABCD0776E

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company.

 

 

Line of Business :

Importer, Exporter and Distributors of all types of Heavy Earth Moving and Construction Machinery Spare Parts and Daewod Construction, Equipments and wide range of crenuine / Replacement major parts, Assembly for all equipments.

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 870000

 

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well established company having fine track records. Directors are reported as experienced, respectable and resourceful businessmen. Their trade relations are fair. General financial position is good. Payments are usually correct and as per commitments.

 

The company can be considered good for any normal business dealings.

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

6, Waterloo Street, Suite  No. 309, 3rd Floor,  Kolkata – 700069, West Bengal, India

Tel. No.:

91-33-22489809/ 2082/ 22101930 / 22482082

Fax No.:

91-33-22480604

E-Mail :

 kolkata@dozco.com

opbangur@dozco.com

mailto:dozkkbms@md3.vsnl.net.in 

mailto:ngbdozco@cal3.vsnl.net.in

Website :

http://www.dozco.com

Area :

1000 sq.fts

Location :

(Owned) Industrial area

 

 

Head Office :

Plot No. 243, Block D, Industrial Development Area, Auto Nagar, Visakhapatnam – 530012, Andhra Pradesh, India

Tel. No.:

91-891-2769681

Fax No.:

91-891-2769687

E-Mail :

vizag@dozco.com

Area :

11150 sq. Mtr. – Owned

 

 

Factory 1 :

1, Rajhans Mansion, Bank More, Dhanbad - 826001, Bihar

Area :

5000 sq.fts

Location :

(Owned) Industrial area

 

 

Branches :

Located at :

 

  • Ahmedabad, Gujarat
  • Bangalore, Karnataka
  • Bilaspur, Chattishgharh
  • Bhubaneshwar, Orissa
  • Chennai, Tamilnadu
  • Dhanbad, Bihar
  • Guwahati, Assam
  • Nagpur, Maharashtra
  • Santa, Madhya Pradesh
  • Udaipur, Rajasthan
  • Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh
  • New Delhi

 

 

Representative Office :

Located at :

 

  • Jaipur, Rajasthan
  • Kolhapur, Maharashtra
  • Kota, Rajasthan
  • Salem, Tamil Nadu

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr. Radhe Shyam Bangur

Designation :

Director

Address :

Minocha colony, Mungeli Road, Bilaspur-495001, Chattisgarh, India

Date of Birth/Age :

20.01.1952

Date of Appointment :

30.03.1992

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ramesh Kumar Bangur

Designation :

Director

Address :

Nagpur – 12

Date of Birth/Age :

10.12.1958

Qualification :

B. COM.

Date of Appointment :

03.03.1992

 

 

Name :

Mr. Nand Gopal Bangur

Designation :

Director

Address :

Santi Bhavan, Bank More, Dhanbad-826001, Jharkhand, India

Date of Birth/Age :

06.05.1964

Qualification :

M. Tech.

Date of Appointment :

03.03.1992

 

 

Name :

Mr. Shiv Kumar Bangur

Designation :

Director

Address :

Amarjyoti Palace, Lokmat Square, Nagpur-440012, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

19.02.1954

Date of Appointment :

01.04.1994

 

 

Name :

Mr. Kamal Kishore Bangur

Designation :

Director

Address :

E-44, Anna Nagar (East), 3rd Floor, Chennai-600084, Tamilnadu, India

Date of Birth/Age :

05.06.1968

Date of Appointment :

01.04.1994

 

 

Name :

Mr. Om Prakash Bangur

Designation :

Whole time Director

Address :

50-A, Purna Das Road, 3rd Floor, Kolkata – 700029, West Bengal, India

Year of Birth :

14.02.1957

Qualification :

B. Com, ACA

Experience :

26 years

Date of Appointment :

03.03.1992

Other Directorship :

GCB Finvest Private Limited

 


 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

Names of Shareholders

No. of Shares

Galaxy Merchants Private Limited

214800

MGB Commercial Private Limited

197600

Cherry Business Private Limited

120000

Revival Business Private Limited

119200

GCB Fivest Private Limited

90000

Om Prakash Bangur

63000

Ramesh Kumar Bangur

63000

Nanda Gopal Bangur

58000

Radiant Project Private Limited

54900

Shiv Kumar Bangur

53000

Radhey Shyam Bangur

50000

Kamal Kishore Bangur

43000

Kamdhenu Lefins Private Limited

35600

Bhagwani Devi Bangur

35000

Tara Bangur

33000

Leela Bangur

26000

Honourable Business Private Limited

20000

Shiv Kumar Bangur and Family [HUF]

15000

Paridhi Agencies Private Limited

12500

Ramesh Kumar Bangur and Family [HUF]

10000

Nanda Gopal Bangur and Family [HUF]

10000

Chelsea Traders Private Limited

7500

Usha Bangur

6500

Poonam Bangur

7400

Manju Bangur

7400

Vibha Bangur

7400

Mayborn Investment Private Limited

5000

Sandeep bangur

3000

Gama Business Private Limited

2500

Om Prakash Bangur [HUF]

1500

Total

1371800

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Importer, Exporter and Distributors of all types of Heavy Earth Moving and Construction Machinery Spare Parts and Daewod Construction, Equipments and wide range of crenuine / Replacement major parts, Assembly for all equipments.

 

 

Products :

v      Daewoo Hydraulic Excavator

v      Rock Breakers

v      Hydraulic Pump Components

v      Hallite Seals and Seal Kits

 

 

Agencies Held :

v      Ajax, Australia

v      Itm Itraltractor, Italy

v      Italricambi srl, Italy

v      Nok Corporation, Japan

v      Commercial Intertake, USA

v      Federal Mogul, USA

v      G N L, Italy

v      Heavy Equipment Parts Company, USA

v      Donaldson

v      Freudenberg, Germany

v      Hallite

 

 

Exports :

 

Products:

Excavators and Dozers

Countries :

Kazakasthan and Dubai

 

 

Imports :

 

Products:

Machinery and parts

Countries :

Australia, Italy, Japan, Singapore, UK and USA

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

L/C, Credit (30 Days)

 

 

Purchasing :

L/C, Credit (30 Days)

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

v      Commercial Intertake, USA

v      Nok, Singapore

v      Yanmar Construction Equipment Company Limited, Japan

v      Shantui Construction Machinery Company Limited, China

v      Daechang Forging Company Limited, Korea

v      Thiheiyo Sieki K. K., Japan

v      Soosan Heavy Industries Company Limited, Korea

v      Tongmyung Heavy Industries Company Limtied, Korea

v      Halite Sales International Limited, UK

v      Solideal International S. A. 

v      Ajax, Australia

v      Itm Itraltractor ITM S.p.A., Italy

v      Italricambi srl, Italy

v      Heavy Equipment Parts Company, USA

 

 

Customers :

v      The Associated Cement Companies Limited

v      Coal India Limited and Its Subsidiary Companies

v      Durgapur Cement Limited

v      Hindustan Copper Limited

v      Raymonds Cement Works

v      The Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited and Other major mining, cement and construction companies.

v      Retailers

v      Others

 

 

No. of Employees :

375 [In office : 150 and In Branch 225]

 

 

Bankers :

v      Canara Bank

      2, Brabourne Road, Calcutta - 700 001, West Bengal

v      State Bank of India

Overseas Branch,9-1-571 GNT Road, Visakhapatnam

v      Canara Bank

New Market, Bank More, Dhanbad - 826001

 

 

Facilities :

Secured Loan

Rs in Millions

From State Bank of India

96.237

From Others [Against Hypothecation of Vehicles]

4.556

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Good

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

R. K. Periwal and Associates

Chartered Accountants

Address :

Hind Motor - 712 233, Hooghly, West Bengal, India

Mobile No.:

91-9830201678

 

 

Parent Company :

Bangur Group Company

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

v      Bangur Rubber Works

v      GCB Finvest Private Limited

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

1500000

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/-

Rs. 15.000 millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

13,71,800

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/-

Rs. 13.718 millions

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

13.718

8.714

7.522

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

203.951

63.183

39.610

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

217.669

71.897

47.132

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

100.794

47.724

38.405

2] Unsecured Loans

46.415

54.765

53.216

TOTAL BORROWING

147.209

102.489

91.621

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

364.878

174.386

138.753

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

79.815

43.682

25.190

Capital work-in-progress

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

0.170

0.170

0.168

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 
Inventories

358.803

151.935

 
Sundry Debtors

 

147.078

148.153

 
Cash & Bank Balances

689.937

69.163

73.047

 
Other Current Assets

 

0.000

0.000

 
Loans & Advances

 

44.742

17.582

Total Current Assets
689.937
619.786
390.717
Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS
 
 
 
 
Current Liabilities

405.044

469.625

265.548

 

Provisions

 

19.627

11.774

 

Total Current Liabilities

405.044

489.252

277.322

Net Current Assets
284.893
130.534
113.395
 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

364.878

174.386

138.753

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

 

 

 

 

Sales Turnover

1453.921

923.695

595.863

Other Income

20.737

15.819

0.000

Total Income

1474.658

939.514

595.863

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

38.571

19.976

14.021

Provision for Taxation

14.690

8.123

0.000

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

23.881

11.853

14.021

 

 

 

 

Earnings in Foreign Currency :

 

 

 

 

Export Earnings

46.524

10.395

 

 

Other Earnings

20.737

15.819

 

Total Earnings

67.261

26.214

4.679

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Materials Value

1189.251

759.341

 

 

Establishment Cost

29.163

17.565

581.841

 

Selling, Operating and Administrative Cost

209.732

137.580

 

 

Depreciation

7.941

5.052

 

Total Expenditure

1436.087

919.538

581.841

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

PAT / Total Income
(%)
1.62

1.26

2.35

 
 
 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

2.65

2.16

2.35

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

5.01

3.01

3.37

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.18

0.28

0.30

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

2.54

8.23

7.83

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.70

1.27

1.41

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Trade References:

 

v      Punjllyod Limited

v      Coal India

v      SAIL

v      Port Trust

v      IOL

 

 

As Per Website:

 

Subject has been distributing parts for Heavy Earth Moving Machinery for past the two decades. The Company has experienced steady growth since its inception and today they have offices at Ahemedabad, Bilaspur, Chennai, Dhanbad, Kolkata, Nagpur, Satna, Udaipur, Vishakhapatnam and liaison office at Bangalore.


They serve their valued customers scattered nationwide. Their customers come from every field i.e. Mining Industry, Construction and Infrastructure Sectors. Their growth test amounts to their working relationship with their customers scattered all over country and suppliers throughout the world. This relationship form strength, stability and expansion has led to reputation for success. This success is passed on with a great saving to their customers.

 

The recent advances in communications has again strengthen their role in the trade. All offices of Company are connected to instant informative Computer Networking, hence the benefit goes directly to the customers about availability of parts etc., this is again reflected while servicing the customers quickly and efficiently.

 

Commitment to quality, prompt deliveries and effective service is the motto of subject.


Subject offers a wide range of products and parts for Komatsu, Caterpillar, Poclain, Hitachi, Terex, Wabco, Samsung, Daewoo, Hyundai, Allison, Twin-Disc, ZF etc. They have inventory of very large selected varieties of parts for almost all equipments working in the country.

 

Now, They have become authorized distributor for Daewoo Hydraulic Excavators. They can provide Service support also for all types of existing Daewoo population as well as for the new machines sold by us.

Why Dozco

 

Ø       Their nine stocking locations, sales offices and one liaison office Nationwide.

Ø       Their hundreds of product lines.

Ø       Their intimate knowledge of Heavy Earth Moving Equipments and parts that are
needed.

Ø       Their hundreds of skilled and dedicated team members.

They assure quality and fastest delivery, backed with guarantee. They have so much to offer for the equipments it is almost sure that customer will find what they need.

 

The Market they serve:

 

Getting the Mining Done

 

Mining and Quarrying such as Coal, Lignite, Limestone, Copper, Granite, Iron-Ore. Subject helps to produce mining faster and at lower cost. They specialize in OE genuine and replacement parts such as under-carriage parts, Hydraulic Seal, Seal Kits, Wear-Parts, Bearings, Chassis Parts and many more.

 

Infrastructure Development 

 

India is emerging as one of the biggest site for Infrastructure Development such as construction of Big Highways, Bridge, Canal, Harbours, Docks etc.    

 

On the Global Scene

 

Wherever large equipment is at work subject is the supplier for all the needs. Their many products coupled with their dedicated service and fast response have helped them become the dominant source for parts in many countries.

 

Moving the Big Ones 

 

When it comes to Under Carriage subject has supplied almost everyone. Their business boosted with under carriage parts. Their range of products & resources enables them to meet particularly any challenges.

 

Equipment Works

  
Minimum Equipment Downtime, because they serve the parts off the shelf at various locations, where the above activities are going in India.

 

Products:

 

Importers and  Distributors of all types of Heavy Earthmoving and Construction Machinery Spare Parts and Daewoo Construction Equipments

 

Wide Range of Genuine / Replacement Parts are Available for following equipments:

 

Ø       Loaders Front-End/ Backhoe

Ø       Excavators Backhoe/ Loader

Ø       Dumpers (Off the road truck)

Ø       Bulldozers/ Tractors

Ø       Motor Graders

Ø       Diesel Engine

Ø       Transmission

 

Wide Range of Genuine / Replacement Major Parts / assembly available for all equipments:

 

Ø       Hydraulic Rock Breakers

Ø       Swing Bearings

Ø       Heavy Duty Rock Buckets

Ø       Heavy Duty Rippers

Ø       Hydraulic Pumps and Motors

Ø       Under Carriage

 

Specials:

 

Importers and Distributors of all the types of Heavy Earthmoving and Construction Machinery spare parts and Daewoo Construction Equipments

 

 

Ø       ITM - Italitractor, S.P.A., Italy

Ø       Italricambi S.R. Italy

Ø       Donaldson Company inc. USA.

Ø       Hallite Seals International Limited, UK

Ø       Tong Myung Heavy Industries Company, Limited Korea

Ø       Ajax Engineered Fasterners, Australia

Ø       G.N.L., S.P.A., Italy

Ø       Soosan, Korea

Ø       Federal Mougul Inc., U.S.A.

Ø       Pewag - Weissenfels, Austria.

Ø       Fenner India Limited

Ø       Daewoo Heavy Industries and Machinery Limited

 

Import / Export

 

Imports:

Subject imports regularly various genunine / replacement parts applicable to Excavators, Dozers, Loaders, Dump Trucks, Diesel Engines and Transmissions applicable to various Earthmoving Equipments. Being of any make such as Komatsu, Caterpillar, Hitachi, Terex, Wabco, Case-Poclain, Samsung, Hyundai, Daewoo, Italtricambi, FMG, Hallite, Ajax, Freudenberg, Donaldson etc. Their strength in Indian market is good network in marketing. Hence they become largest Importers of Earthmoving parts in India. The above imports illustrated are apart from their authorized distribution line such As Italitractor Itm, Nok, Italtricambi, Fmg, Ajax Fasterners, Freudenberg, Gnl and Donaldson. They feel that still they can add more products in their distribution lines.


Exports:

Subject has sourced many OE/GENUINE parts such as Hydraulic parts, Chassis Parts, Transmission parts, etc. For Equipments manufactured in India with Foreign Collaboration such as Komatsu-Beml, Terex-Hm, Hitachi-Telco, Poclain- L and T etc. So, they are looking for the export requirement of parts manufactured in India for the following Equipments.

 

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.39.29

UK Pound

1

Rs. 81.91

Euro

1

Rs. 56.96

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

6

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

6

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

6

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

6

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

6

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

6

--LEVERAGE

1~10

6

--RESERVES

1~10

6

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

6

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

54

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average/normal.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions