![]()
|
Report Date : |
19.08.2008 |
IDENTIFICATION
DETAILS
|
Name : |
PIRAMAL HEALTHCARE LIMITED |
|
|
|
|
Formerly Known : |
NICHOLAS PIRAMAL INDIA LIMITED |
|
|
|
|
Registered Office : |
Nichola Piramal Tower, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai – 400013, Maharashtra |
|
|
|
|
Country: |
India |
|
|
|
|
Financials (as on): |
31.03.2008 |
|
|
|
|
Date of Incorporation : |
26.04.1947 |
|
|
|
|
Com. Reg. No.: |
11-5719 |
|
|
|
|
CIN No.: [Company
Identification No.] |
U24110MH1947PLC005719 |
|
|
|
|
TAN No.: [Tax Deduction
& Collection Account No.] |
MUMN07675D |
|
|
|
|
PAN No.: [Permanent
Account No.] |
AAACN4538P |
|
|
|
|
Legal Form : |
A closely held Public Limited Liability Company. |
|
|
|
|
Line of Business : |
Manufacturers of tablets, capsules, liquids, powders, creams & ointments, granules, bulk drugs & intermediates, vitamin A in various forms and combinations, sodaline and borosilicate and also glass manufacturers. |
RATING &
COMMENTS
|
MIRA’s Rating : |
Aa |
RATING
|
STATUS |
PROPOSED
CREDIT LINE |
|
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution
needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Large |
|
Maximum Credit Limit : |
USD 50000000 |
|
|
|
|
Status : |
Excellent |
|
|
|
|
Payment Behaviour : |
Regular |
|
|
|
|
Litigation : |
Clear |
|
|
|
|
Comments : |
Subject is a well-established and reputed pharmaceutical company having fine track. Directors are reported as well known industrialists. Their trade relations are fair. General financial position of the company is good. Business is active. Payments are usually correct and as per commitments. The company can be considered good for any normal business dealings. |
LOCATIONS
|
Registered Office : |
Nichola Piramal Tower, Gnapatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai – 400013, Maharashtra, India. |
|
Email : |
|
|
|
|
|
Head Office : |
100, Centrepoint, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Parel, Mumbai – 400 012, Maharashtra, India |
|
Tel. No.: |
91-22-66636666/24134653/24102082 |
|
Fax No.: |
91-22-24163787/24172861/24163787/24144687 |
|
E-Mail : |
spiramal@giasbm01.vsnl.net.in / spiramal@giasbm01.vsnl.net.in
|
|
Website : |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative Office : |
Morarjee Mills Compound, Administrative Building, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Parel, Mumbai - 400 012, Maharashtra, India |
|
Tel. No.: |
91-22-66636666 |
|
Fax No.: |
91-22-66636416 |
|
E-Mail : |
|
|
|
|
|
Plant Locations : |
India :
Overseas: Nicholas Piramal Pharmaceuticals (UK) Limited
Torcan Chemical Limited (Canada)
|
DIRECTORS
|
Name : |
Mr. Ajay G. Piramal |
|
Designation : |
Chairman |
|
Age : |
48 Years |
|
Qualification : |
B.Sc, M.M.S., A.M.P. |
|
Date of Joining : |
1st April 1997 |
|
Experience : |
26 Years |
|
Last Employment and Position Held : |
Morarjee Goculdas Spring and weaving. Company Limited as Chairman and Managing Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. C. M. Hattangdi |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Y. H. Malegam |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Rajesh Khanna |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. G. P. Goenka |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Dr. William Jenkins |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Ms. Urvi A. Piramal |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Harsh Piramal |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. R. A. Shah |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Vijay Shah |
|
Designation : |
Director &
Chief Operating Officer |
|
Age : |
47 years |
|
Qualification : |
B.Com., F.C.A.
AMP (Harvard) |
|
Date of Joining : |
14.12.1887 |
|
Experience ; |
24 years |
|
Last Employment and Position Held : |
Management
Structure and Systems Private Limited- Sr. Consultant |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. M. R. Shroff |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. N. Vaghul |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. S. Venkitaramanan |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Deepak Satwalekar |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. S. Ramadorai |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Dr. (Mrs.) Swati A. Piramal |
|
Designation : |
Director-Alliances
and Communications & Chief Scientific Officer |
|
Age : |
49 Years |
|
Qualification : |
M.B.B.S, D.I.M.,
M.P.B. (Harvard) |
|
Date of Joining : |
01.10.1994 |
|
Experience ; |
24 Years |
|
Last Employment and Position Held : |
Gopikrishnan Piramal
Memorial Hospital as a Medical Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Keki Dadiseth |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Michael
Fernandes |
|
Designation : |
Director |
KEY EXECUTIVES
|
Name : |
Mr. Leonard D'Souza |
|
Designation : |
Company Secretary |
|
|
|
|
|
Management Committee: |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Harsh Piramal |
|
Designation : |
Chief Operating
Officer |
|
Age : |
30 Years |
|
Qualification : |
B.Sc., MBA |
|
Date of Joining : |
20th June
2002 |
|
Experience : |
6 Years |
|
Last Employment and Position Held : |
Indocean Chase as
Analyst |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. N Sanathanam |
|
Designation : |
Group President –
Finance and Legal and Chief Financial Officer |
|
Age : |
56 Years |
|
Qualification : |
B.Com, C.A. |
|
Date of Joining : |
26th
December 2001 |
|
Experience : |
32 Years |
|
Last Employment and Position Held : |
The Bombay Dyeing
and Manufacturing Company Limited as Group Senior ice President (Corporate Affairs) |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Shreekant
Gupte |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Dr. Somesh Sharma |
|
Designation : |
Chief Scientific
Officer |
|
Age : |
60 Years |
|
Qualification : |
Ph.D. |
|
Date of Joining : |
21ST
October 2002 |
|
Experience : |
27 Years |
|
Last Employment and Position Held : |
Monoclonal
Antibody and Vaccine Business Unit, Anosys Inc. California as Senior Vice
President. |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Ananthanarayanan R. |
|
Designation : |
President – international Operations |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Asaikar Umesh |
|
Designation : |
President – international Operations |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Athreya Shankar |
|
Designation : |
Senior Vice President, Strategic Investments (M&A) |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Bansi Lal |
|
Designation : |
President-Quest, Institute of Life Sciences |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Bhatia Satish C. |
|
Designation : |
President – Clinical Research and Regulatory Affairs |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Chawla Harish |
|
Designation : |
Chief Information Officer |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Gad Narayan B. |
|
Designation : |
President – Marketing and Sales, Multi speciality and Extra Care Division |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Iyer Bhasker |
|
Designation : |
President – Sales and Marketing, Cardex Division |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Iyer Sainath |
|
Designation : |
President – Marketing Actis Division[ |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Kamath V.P. |
|
Designation : |
Senior Vice President – Biotek Division |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Mahadevan Ajit |
|
Designation : |
Vice President – Group Strategic Planning |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Mukhopadyaya T |
|
Designation : |
Vice President – Research |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Oke Vidyadhar G. |
|
Designation : |
President – Medical Services |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Piramal Ajay G. |
|
Designation : |
Chairman |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Saigal J C |
|
Designation : |
Executive Director (International) Bulk Drugs Division |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Sengupta S.S. |
|
Designation : |
C.E.O. – S.P.Division |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Shah Vijay |
|
Designation : |
Chief Operating Officer |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Singh Praneet |
|
Designation : |
Director – Formulations |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Verma Rajiv |
|
Designation : |
Vice President – Operations Bulk Drugs |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Michael Fernandes |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Praneet Singh |
|
Designation : |
Director |
MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS
As on 30.06.2008
|
Names of Shareholders |
No. of Shares |
Percentage of
Holding |
|
Shareholdings of Promotor and Promoter Group |
|
|
|
Indian |
|
|
|
Individuals/ Hindu Undivided Family |
8131220 |
3.89 |
|
Bodies Corporate |
90851250 |
43.47 |
|
Any Other (Specify) – NPIL
Senior Employees Option Scheme |
3974788 |
1.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
Public Shareholding |
|
|
|
Institutions |
|
|
|
Mutual Funds / UTI |
5115133 |
2.45 |
|
Finanacial Institutions / Banks |
20897 |
0.01 |
|
Insurance Companies |
11474805 |
5.49 |
|
Foreign Institutional Investors |
51138506 |
24.48 |
|
|
|
|
|
Non
Institutions |
|
|
|
Bodies Corporate ( Including Foreign Bodies Corporate) |
14039207 |
6.72 |
|
Individual |
|
|
|
a) Individuals – i. Individuals shareholders holding
nominal share capital up to Rs. 0.100 Millions |
21443288 |
10.25 |
|
b) individuals shareholders holding nominal share capital
in excess of Rs. 0.100 Million |
2433624 |
1.16 |
|
NRIS |
356183 |
0.17 |
|
Clearing Members |
34243 |
0.02 |
|
Total |
209013144 |
100.00 |
BUSINESS DETAILS
|
Line of Business : |
Manufacturers of tablets, capsules, liquids, powders, creams & ointments, granules, bulk drugs & intermediates, vitamin A in various forms and combinations, sodaline and borosilicate and also glass manufacturers. |
||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Products with ITC No.: |
·
Phensedyl-
300440 ·
Paraxin-300310 ·
Haemaccel-300310 Product Range Ø Formulations Ø Diagnostics and Patient Care Ø Vitamins Ø
Product Finder
|
||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Brand Names : |
Ø Anti-Infectives · Paraxin · Bactrim · Genticyn · Omnatax Ø Cardio- Vasculars · Sorbitrate · ISMO · Enace-D · Calaptin · Cytogard · Bezalip Ø Nutritionals · Becozym C Forte · Supradyn · Redoxon · Exerge Ø Respiratory · Deletes Ø Others · Haemaccel Ø
Anti-Diabetics ·
Euglucon ·
Semi-Euglucon ·
Glimmer ·
Gluformin ·
Diabetrol Ø CNS ·
Rivotril ·
Librium ·
Valium ·
Assert Ø NASID’s · Rejoint · Orthobid · Micropyrin · Multigesic Ø Biotek · Recormon · Neupogen · Cellecept |
PRODUCTION STATUS (as on 31.03.2007):-
|
Particulars |
Unit |
Installed
Capacity |
Actual
Production |
|
Trade |
|
|
|
|
Creams and powder |
Kgs |
-- |
-- |
|
Vials |
Ltrs |
-- |
-- |
|
Tablets and capsules |
Mios |
-- |
-- |
|
Liquids, drops and solutions |
Ltrs |
-- |
-- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufactured |
|
|
|
|
Tablets |
Mios |
11495.0 |
4974.8 |
|
Capsules |
Mios |
580.0 |
330.6 |
|
Liquids |
KLs |
26147.4 |
9877.7 |
|
Powders, creams and ointments |
MTs |
|
67.3 |
|
Bulk drug and intermediates |
MTs |
1696.2 |
1415.6 |
|
Vitamin A in various forms and combinations |
mmu |
276.0 |
180.4 |
GENERAL
INFORMATION
|
Trade terms with : |
· Adams Fine Chemicals Private Limited · Patel Papain Industries · Supreem Pharmaceuticals · Seasons Polymers · Vasant Process · Ansa Printpack Private Limited |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
No. of Employees : |
6812 |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Bankers : |
· Allahabad Bank · Deutsche Bank · Corporation Bank · Bank of America · Citibank N.A. · HDFC Bank · Standard Chartered Bank · Calyon Bank · Axis Bank · IDBI Bank · State Bank of Hyderabad · ICICI Bank Limited · ING Vysya Bank Limited · The Hong Kong & Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Facilities : |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Banking Relations
: |
Good |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Auditors : |
Price Waterhouse Chartered Accountants Mumbai, Maharashtra |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Associates: |
·
Allergan India
Private Limited (Allergan) ·
Boots Piramal
Healthcare Private Limited (Boots) ·
Morarjee
Realties Limited (Formerly The Morarjee Goculdas Spg. & Wvg. Company
Limited) (Morarjee Realties) ·
Morarjee
Textiles Limited (Morarjee Textiles) ·
Morarjee
Castiglioni (India) Limited ·
Piramal
Enterprises Limited (Piramal Enterprises) ·
Piramal
Holdings Limited (Piramal Holdings) ·
Thundercloud
Technologies (India) Private Limited (Thundercloud Technologies) ·
Piramyd Retail
and Merchandising Private Limited · The Swastik Safe Deposits and Investments Limited |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Membership: |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Subsidiaries : |
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Controlling Companies : |
·
Glass Engineers
Private Limited ·
Legend Pharma
Private Limited ·
Nandan Piramal
Investments Private Limited ·
Piramal
Texturising Private Limited ·
Swati Piramal
Investments Private Limited ·
Vulcan
Investments Private Limited ·
NPIL Holdings
Private Limited ·
The Swastik Safe
Deposit and Investment Limited (Swastik Safe) ·
Pirmal
Enterprises Limited (Pirmal Enterprises) ·
Savoy Finance
and Investment Private Limited ·
Nandini
Priamal Investments Private Limited ·
The Ajay G
Primal Foundation |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Solicitors : |
· Crawford Bayley and Company |
||||||||||||||||||
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Authorised Capital :
|
No. of Shares |
Type |
Value |
Amount |
|
250000000 |
Equity Shares |
Rs.2/- each |
Rs. 500.000 millions |
|
3000000 |
Preference Shares |
Rs.100/- each |
Rs. 300.000 millions |
|
24000000 |
Preference Shares |
Rs. 10/- each |
Rs. 240.000 millions |
|
105000000 |
Unclassified Shares |
Rs. 2/- each |
Rs. 210.000 millions |
|
|
Total |
|
Rs. 1250.000 Millions |
Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :
|
No. of Shares |
Type |
Value |
Amount |
|
209013133 |
Equity Shares of |
Rs.2/-e ach |
Rs. 418.000 millions |
|
|
Less- Reduced as per Demerger Scheme |
|
Rs. 20.900 |
|
|
Add – Utilised from General Reserve |
|
Rs. 20.900 |
|
|
Total |
|
Rs. 418.000 Millions |
Notes:
Of The Above:
1. 39085590 (39085590) Eqivalent Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each were allotted
as fully paid bonus shares by capitalization of Share Premium/ General Reserve.
2. 8250000 (8250000) Equivalent Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each were allotted
to erstwhile shaerloderes of Gujarat Glass Limited on amalgamation
3. 8867010 (8867010) Equivalent Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each were allotted
to erstwhile shareholders of Boehringer Mannheim India Limited on amalgamation
4. 5197050 (5197050) Equivalent Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each were allotted
to erstwhile shareholders of Sumitra Pharmaceuticals and Chemicals Limited as
per the scheme of arrangement.
5. 37525020 (37525020) Equivalent
Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each were allotted to erstwhile shareholders of
Piramal Healthcare Limited (PHL) as per the scheme of arrangement.
6. The erstwhile Pirmal Helathcare Limited shareholders held 962180 warrants
with a right to convert into 75 Equivalent Equity Shares of the Company for
every two warrents held on payment of Rs. 10/- in Cash per Equity Share. Out of
this 952644 (952644) warrents were converted into 37524155 (37524155) shares
resulting in the Issued and Subscribed Capital increasing by Rs. 71.400
Millions (Rs. 71.400 Millions) The remaining 9536 warrents were cancelled.
7. 15750000 (15750000) Equivalent Equity Shares of Rs.2/- each were allotted
to the erstwhile shareholders of Rhone-Poulenc India Limited on its merger with
the Company.
8. The Company’s Right Issue Offer of 19001601 Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each
for Rs. 175/- each (including a Share Premium of Rs. 173/- each) for cash
aggregating to Rs. 3325.300 Millions (Rs. 3325.300 Millions) opened for
subscription on August 01, 2005 and closed on August 30, 2005. The offer was
oversubscribed 1.2 times. Pursuant to the same, 18997128 (18997128) Equity
Shares of Rs. 2/- each fully paid up were allotted on September 25, 2005 and 11
(Nil) Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each fully paid up were allotted on July 16,
2007. Allotment of the balance 4462 (4473) Equity Shares of Rs. 2/- each has
been kept in abeyance pending receipt of necessary documentation for
establishing title these shares.
FINANCIAL DATA
[all figures are in Rupees Millions]
ABRIDGED BALANCE
SHEET
|
SOURCES OF FUNDS |
31.03.2008 |
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS |
|
|
|
|
|
1] Share Capital |
418.000 |
801.700 |
951.700 |
|
|
2] Share Application Money |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
3] Reserves & Surplus |
9746.700 |
9762.200 |
8742.900 |
|
|
4] (Accumulated Losses) |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
NETWORTH |
10164.700 |
10563.900 |
9694.600 |
|
|
LOAN FUNDS |
|
|
|
|
|
1] Secured Loans |
1511.700 |
1793.300 |
1620.500 |
|
|
2] Unsecured Loans |
3531.200 |
2168.800 |
312.000 |
|
|
TOTAL BORROWING |
5042.900 |
3962.100 |
1932.500 |
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES |
1031.900 |
1033.600 |
858.500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
16239.500 |
15559.600 |
12485.600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
APPLICATION OF FUNDS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FIXED ASSETS [Net Block] |
8082.300 |
8701.500 |
6752.400 |
|
|
Capital work-in-progress |
478.200 |
459.700 |
1754.500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTMENT |
1282.600 |
1265.000 |
789.400 |
|
|
DEFERREX TAX ASSETS |
169.500 |
162.100 |
153.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
2524.900
|
2264.800
|
2147.500 |
|
|
Sundry Debtors |
3029.200
|
2298.800
|
1747.500 |
|
|
Cash & Bank Balances |
340.700
|
220.500
|
109.200 |
|
|
Other Current Assets |
77.900
|
86.500
|
72.900 |
|
|
Loans & Advances |
4258.500
|
2677.600
|
1888.500 |
|
Total
Current Assets |
10231.200
|
7548.200
|
5965.600 |
|
|
Less : CURRENT
LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
2814.800
|
2328.700
|
2082.700 |
|
|
Provisions |
1189.500
|
248.200
|
846.600 |
|
Total
Current Liabilities |
4004.300
|
2576.900
|
2929.300 |
|
|
Net Current Assets |
6226.900
|
4971.300
|
3036.300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
16239.500 |
15559.600 |
12485.600 |
|
PROFIT & LOSS
ACCOUNT
|
PARTICULARS |
31.03.2008 |
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales Turnover |
19121.300 |
16013.800 |
14062.800 |
|
|
Other Income |
259.400 |
385.000 |
431.600 |
|
|
Total Income |
19380.700 |
16398.800 |
14494.400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax |
3327.600 |
2224.400 |
1842.500 |
|
|
Provision for Taxation |
312.800 |
341.600 |
139.000 |
|
|
Profit/(Loss) After Tax |
3014.800 |
1882.800 |
1703.500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Export Value |
4536.500 |
2855.700 |
2201.500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Import Value |
2341.800 |
2181.400 |
1746.400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw Material Consumed |
7822.800 |
6683.800 |
5325.300 |
|
|
Staff cost |
2359.900 |
1857.900 |
1519.100 |
|
|
Research and development expenses |
275.900 |
878.900 |
639.300 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) in Finished Goods |
23.900 |
(214.300) |
672.200 |
|
|
Other Expenditure |
4692.800 |
4154.100 |
3750.900 |
|
|
Distribution Tax |
877.800 |
|
|
|
Total Expenditure |
16053.100 |
13360.400 |
11906.800 |
|
QUARTERLY RESULTS
|
PARTICULARS |
|
|
30.06.2008 |
|
Sales Turnover |
|
|
4891.200 |
|
Other Income |
|
|
01.000 |
|
Total Income |
|
|
4892.200 |
|
Total Expenditure |
|
|
1080.400 |
|
Operating Profit |
|
|
811.800 |
|
Interest |
|
|
40.900 |
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
770.900 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
194.400 |
|
Tax |
|
|
67.100 |
|
Reported PAT |
|
|
509.400 |
KEY RATIOS
|
PARTICULARS |
31.03.2008 |
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
Debt Equity Ratio |
0.43 |
0.29 |
0.36 |
|
Long Term Debt
Equity Ratio |
0.28 |
0.17 |
0.18 |
|
Current Ratio |
1.54 |
1.39 |
1.14 |
|
TURNOVER RATIOS |
|
|
|
|
Fixed Assets |
1.74 |
1.67 |
1.83 |
|
Inventory |
8.34 |
7.78 |
6.25 |
|
Debtors |
7.50 |
8.42 |
9.53 |
|
Interest Cover
Ratio |
5.61 |
6.58 |
8.02 |
|
Operating Profit
Margin (%) |
23.79 |
19.53 |
17.82 |
|
Profit Before
Interest and Tax Margin (%) |
20.26 |
15.39 |
13.98 |
|
Cash Profit
Margin (%) |
18.62 |
15.19 |
15.16 |
|
Adjusted Net
Profit Margin (%) |
15.09 |
11.05 |
11.33 |
|
Return on Capital
Employed (%) |
27.23 |
20.05 |
20.39 |
|
Return on Net
Worth (%) |
29.51 |
19.23 |
23.79 |
LOCAL AGENCY
FURTHER INFORMATION
History
Subject was incorporated in 1947 as Indian Schering as subsidiary
of British Schering, UK. In 1957, E Griffith Hughes, of which British Schering
was a subsidiary, was taken over by Aspro-Nicholas, UK. The management of the
company was acquired by Piramal Enterprises in 1988.
Subject is a major player in formulations, diagnostics and vitamins in the
Indian pharma industry, besides having good export presence. The company is
strong in marketing and has many alliances with MNCs to sell their products. It
is now also giving more emphasis on R and D. Hence, one can expect sustained
healthy growth in the medium-to-long term.
The company has a portfolio of around 160 brands. Recently, it purchased two
brands from Hoechst - Omnatax (cefataxim) and Zidime (ceftazidime). Allergan
India Limited is 51:49 joint venture company between Allergan Inc., USA and
Nicholas Piramal. Further the company has another joint venture company, Boots
Piramal Healthcare Private Limited which is 51:49 joint venture between Boots
Plc., UK and Nicholas Piramal.
The subsidiaries of subject are Nicholas Piramal Laboratories and Diagnostics Private Limited, Nicholas Piramal -
Dr. Phadke Pathology Laboratory and Infertility Center Private Limited,
Nicholas Piramal -Dr. Golwilkar Laboratories Private Limited, Nicholas
Piramal Fininvest Private Limited,
Nicholas Piramal Pharma Inc., Piramal
International and Nicholas Piramal Life
Science Limited.
Subject had earlier acquired Nicholas Laboratories in 1988,
Roche Products in 1993, Boehringer Manheim in 1996 and an R and D unit of
Hoechst Marion Rousell in 1998. It has also formed strategic alliances and
joint ventures, viz. Scholl Piramal in 1994, Alergan in 1995, Sarabhai Piramal
in 1997, Reckitt Piramal in 1998, Solumiks Pirmal in 1998, Boots Piramal in
1999 and Charak Piramal in 1999.
During 2000-2001, the company through its wholly owned subsidiary, Nicholas
Piramal Fininvest acquired 40% equity
stake in Rhone Poulenc India at a price of Rs. 875 per share. Nicholas Piramal Fininvest made an open offer to public and
acquired additional 20% stake in Rhone Poulenc at a price of Rs. 875 per share.
Consequent to this, Rhone Poulenc became a subsidiary of Nicholas Piramal Fininvest and hence a subsidiary of the
company. The acquisition has made Subject the second largest Indian
pharmaceutical company in terms of marketshare. Also, it has increased the
presence in the domestic market.
In an EGM held on 14.06.2001, the shareholders have approved the scheme of
arrangement for the merger of Rhone Poulenc, Super Pharma - a distributor
company acquired in April 2001 and certain assets and liabilities of Nicholas
Piramal Fininvest with the company. The
company has acquired Pharmaceutical Business of ICI India for a consideration
of Rs.700.000 Millions including for acquiring the net current assets.
By a scheme of arrangement between the company and Kojam Finvest Limited (KFL)
the company has transferred the investment held by the company in its
subsidiary Gujarat Glass Private Limited to KFL. Subject has transferred its
investments in Gujarat Glass Private Limited and its subsidiaries w.e.f.
01.07.2004 into a new holding company Kojam Fininvest Limited (Kojam). The
shares of Kojam were allotted free-of-cost to shareholders of subject in
proportion to their ownership of subject and the allotment ratio was 1:4.
The year 2003 was significant for subject since in that year Global Bulk Drugs
and Fine Chemicals Limited(GBDFC) was amalgamated with the company. GBDFC
manufactures APIs, Intermediates and
Formulations for the regulated markets and also its plant near Hyderabad has
accreditations and approvals from USFDA,MCA of UK,TGA of Australia, European
Drug Authorities and Canadian Drug Autorities. The plant also has ISO 14000 and
9001 certifications.
In January 2005 the company sub-divided its equity share face value from
Rs.10/- per share to Rs.2/- per share. Further in July 2005 the company came
out with a rights issue of equity shares for its shareholders in the ratio of
1:10. During 2004-05 the company has acquired the Inhalation Anaesthetics Business
of Rhodia Organique fine Limited w.e.f. 11.01.2005 for a consideration of
Rs.579.800 million. Further the company has discontinued Roche Diagnostics's
distribution for a consideration of $22 Million. The company has also continued
focus to reduce domestic low-value Vitamin A, API and Generic Sales.
In 2006, The company has increased its installed Capacities Liguids 14613.2 KLs
to 14744 KLs, Bulk Drugs and Intermediates 733 MT to 920 MT and Vitamin A in
Various Forms and Combinations 77.7 MMU to 92.00 MMU.
The company has acquired Avecia Pharmaceuticals, UK and Torcan Chemical
Chemical Limited, Canada for a consideration of GBP 11.800 Million. The company
exited from the Joint Venture Dr- Golwilkar Laboratories Private Limited. The
company has received a consideration of Rs.52.500 Million for their 70% stake
in company. The company was successfully commenced commercial dispatches of
products against its initial two custom manufacturing contracts, (i.e) the
contracts with advanced Medical Optics, Inc. and Allergan Inc.
OPERATIONS
REVIEW:
Total Operating income for the year grew 17.8% to Rs 19.3 billion
compared with Rs. 16.4 billion for the year ended 31 March 2007. Operating
Profit (OPBIDTA) grew 36.6% to Rs.4.1 billion.
Profit After Tax grew by 60.1% to Rs. 3.0 billion compared to Rs. 1.9
billion for the previous year. Earnings per share for the year was Rs. 14.3 per
share vs. Rs. 8.9 in FY2007.
SUBSIDIARY
COMPANIES:
Piramal Diagnostic Services Private Limited (PDSL):
They are aggressively building up this business. During the year they
acquired 16 new laboratories and completed a three-way merger between Rana
Diagnostics, Dr. Phadke's Laboratories and PDSL. PDSL also received during the
year the prestigious certification from College of American Pathologists (CAP).
The company can now take on pathology work related to Clinical Research
Organisations.
The Total Operating Income for Pathlabs grew by 71.8% from Rs. 695.0000
million in FY2007 to Rs. 1.2 billion in FY2008. Operating Profit for the year
was up by 112.5% to Rs 251.200 million from Rs. 118.200 million in FY2007.
Acquisition of new labs and setting up Greenfield facilities have resulted in
higher interest costs and depreciation.
NPIL Pharmaceuticals (UK) Limited:
Starting from this year, they have increased their focus on improving
profitability in this business. The net sales for FY2008 for NPIL
Pharmaceuticals (UK) Limited grew by 14.3% to Rs. 7.2 billion as against Rs.
6.3 billion for FY07. Operating profit for the year was up by 23.8% to Rs.
876.300 million as compared to an operating profit of Rs. 707.900 million in
FY07. They have incurred one-time exceptional charge of Rs. 341.800 million
during the year. As a result, PAT for the year was lower at 365.200 million, as
compared to Rs. 515.000 million FY07.
Torcan Chemical Limited:
Adverse movement of Canadian Dollar against the US Dollar has
significantly affected Torcan's performance this year. Canadian Dollar had
appreciated by 11% during the year. As a result, Net Sales for FY08 for Torcan
was lower at Rs. 917.000 million as compared to Rs. 1.1 billion for FY07,
Operating loss for the year was Rs. 9.20 million as compared to the operating
profit of Rs. 106.100 million for FY07 and Net Loss for the year was Rs.68.200
million as compared to Net Profit of Rs. 65.200 million for FY07. They are now
utilizing their Ennore facilities to complement Torcan's offerings and to make
it more competitive.
The Central Government has granted exemption under section 212(8) of the
Companies Act 1956, from attaching to the Balance Sheet of the Company, the
Accounts and other documents of its subsidiaries. However, the Consolidated
Financial Statements of the Company, which include the results of the said subsidiaries,
are included in this Annual Report, Further, a statement containing the
particulars prescribed under the terms of the said exemption for each of the
Company's subsidiaries is also enclosed. Copies of the audited annual accounts
of the Company's subsidiaries, can also be sought by any investor of the
Company or its subsidiaries on making a written request to the Company
Secretary at the registered office of the Company in this regard. The Annual
Accounts of the subsidiary companies are also available for inspection for any
investor at the Company's and/or concerned subsidiaries' registered
office.
JOINT VENTURES:
Allergan India Limited
('AIL'):
AIL is a 51:49 Joint Venture between Allergan Inc., USA and Piramal
Healthcare Limited. Net Sales of AIL grew by 19.0% to Rs. 913.300 million
(FY2007 Net Sales: 767.1 million) PBIDT for FY2008 was up by 102% to Rs.211.700
million as compared to Rs.104.600 million in FY2007. Profit after tax for
FY2008 was up by 150.0% to Rs. 109.800 million as compared to Rs.43.900 million
for FY2007.
Joint venture with
ARKRAY Inc., Japan:
During the year, they have entered into a 49:51 Joint Venture with
Kyoto, Japan based ARKRAY, Inc. to market Diagnostic products, mainly Self
Monitoring Blood Glucose System in the Indian Market. ARKRAY, Inc. is a market
leader in the self-monitoring blood glucose market in Japan with a dominant
market share. Under the agreement, PHL has transferred all its existing Blood
Glucose Monitoring Business into the JV for a consideration of Rs. 40.000
million. The JV will market these products and will also launch other blood
glucose -monitoring systems of ARKRAY, Inc. including new products in India.
INDUSTRY OUTLOOK:
The domestic pharmaceutical market continued to grow well as a result of rising
income levels. As per ORG-IMS MAT March, the growth for the year was 14.8%.
Chronic therapies continue to grow faster than acute. The year has seen players
making investment in field-force to tap the rural markets. No major price increases
were seen during the year, instead the focus has been on penetrating the
markets.
The Global Custom Manufacturing market continued to show good growth.
Increased acceptance of Indian companies as manufacturing partners has resulted
in higher growth. Larger pharmaceutical companies are now increasingly looking
at outsourcing their manufacturing operations; faced by rising cost-pressures
and patent expiry of blockbuster drugs. The year also marked the entrance of
some Indian companies in the custom manufacturing business. However, custom
manufacturing market is large and growing. The lead-times are also longer in
this business which create a significant entry barrier.
Management
Discussion & Analysis:
FY2008 : (Consolidated) at a glance:
Summary -
consolidated:
·
Total Operating Income : Rs. 28.7 billion
·
Operating Profit : Rs.5.4 billion
·
Net Profit : Rs.3.3 billion
·
Gross margins (sales less material costs): From 64.4% to 62.0% in FY08
·
R&D spend : From 5.1% to 2.8% in FY08
·
OPM (Operating Profit Margin) : From 15.5% to 18.9% in FY08
·
PAT (Profit After Tax) : From 8.8% to 11.6% in FY08
Revenue and Profit
- consolidated:
Net Sales growth : 16.2%Healthcare Solutions growth : 11.7%(Domestic
branded formulations)Pharma Solutions (CMG) Sales growth : 18.9%Operating
Profit growth : 41.3%Net Profit growth : 53.1%
Operations highlights -
consolidated:
Healthcare Solutions:
Pharma Solutions (Custom
Manufacturing) Sales:
Allied Businesses:
Fixed
Assets :-
·
Intangible
assets
·
Brand /
Know- How/ Intellectual Property Rights
·
Computer
software
·
Tangible
assets
·
Land
leasehold
·
Land
freehold
·
Building
·
Plant
and machinery
·
Furniture
and fixtures and office equipments
·
Motor
vehicle / transport
AS PER WEBSITE
Profile
Subject is one of India's largest companies with an
unmatched record of managing JVs/Alliances/Partnerships, and a proven
commitment to IPR. With strong brand management and sales capabilities, a US
FDA site-approved plant for on-and-off patent APIs and Intermediates, Basic Research,
Process Innovation, Custom Chemical Synthesis, Formulations R and D, NDDS, and
a world-class, accredited Clinical Research Organisation, NPIL is poised to
emerge as India's pharma powerhouse.
With growth fuelled through a strategy of partnerships,
quality acquisitions, brand building, focused selling and manufacturing the
Company consolidated net sales turnover was US$ 313 million (INR 14.1 billion)
in 2005-06 (April to March)".
The Company has emerged among the leaders in Indian pharma
with a unique mix of inorganic and organic growth fuelled through a strategy of
acquisitions, brand building and focused selling, and manufacturing. The
company has one of the widest product portfolios in India, spanning nine key
therapeutic areas, including the Cardio-vascular, Neuro-psychiatry, Oncology,
Diabetes Management, Respiratory, Anti-infectives, Gastro-intestinals,
Dermatology and NSAIDS.
The company was formed when the Piramal Group acquired Nicholas Laboratories, a
small formulations company in 1988 from Sara Lee. It has followed a
multi-pronged strategy to integrate and maximize synergies with the planned
acquisitions and develop and consolidate its major strength in marketing to
therapeutic niches.
Managed by a team of highly proficient industry professionals, the Company 's
key strengths come from its strong brand building, selling and distribution,
manufacturing and alliance/partnership management skills. The last, especially,
are quite unique in the Indian context - few Indian Pharmaceutical have exhibited
such a strong and consistent record in successfully and ethically managing
JVs/Alliances and Partnerships as NPIL has.
Its policy of respecting IPR and managing partnerships, in keeping with both
the letter and the spirit of written agreements, has been widely respected and
commended by its partners.
The Company is the flagship company of the Rs. 25000 Millions (US $ 550
million) Piramal Enterprises (PEL), one of India's largest diversified business
houses.
PRESS
RELEASE
Piramal Healthcare reports Q1FY2009 results;
~
Consolidated Revenues up for the Quarter by 17% to Rs. 7.1 billion, Operating
Profit up by 42% to Rs. 1.2 billion, Net Profit up by 57% to Rs. 681
million ~
Mumbai, July 24 2008: Piramal Healthcare Limited (PHL,
earlier Nicholas Piramal India Limited) (NSE: PIRHEALTH, BSE: 500302) today
reported first quarter (Q1) results for FY2009.
Total Operating Income on consolidated basis for the quarter ended 30 June 2008
was up by 16.5% to Rs. 7.1 billion over Q1FY08. Operating Profit increased by
42.2% to Rs. 1.2 billion, Operating Profit Margin for the quarter was up from
13.8% in Q1FY08 to 16.9% in Q1FY09. Net Profit for the quarter was up by 56.9%
to Rs. 681.000 million. Earnings Per Share (EPS) for the quarter was up by
58.9% to Rs. 3.3 as compared to Rs. 2.1 for Q1FY08.
The above results have been considered after providing for Rs.208.200 million
towards mark-to-market unrealized loss on outstanding foreign currency
borrowing, and realized forex loss of Rs. 21.400 million. Excluding the
provision for this unrealized loss, the Company has recorded significant growth
in profitability, registering an Operating Profit Margin of 19.8% for the
quarter as compared to 13.8% for Q1FY08.
During the quarter, the Healthcare Solutions (Domestic Formulations) division
reported strong growth of 20.4%, with Revenues of Rs.3.5 billion. PHL grew
particularly well in the Cardio-Vascular, Dermatology, Anti-infectives and
Respiratory therapy segments.
The Company’s Pharma Solutions (Custom Manufacturing) division grew by 14.2% to
Rs.2.3 billion during Q1FY2009. Pharma Solutions Revenues from facilities in
India grew during Q1FY2009 by 115% to Rs. 588.900 million, compared to Rs.
274.000 million in Q1FY2009.
PHL also continues to expand its footprint in the Diagnostic Services business
- Piramal Diagnostic Services (earlier known as Wellspring). Revenues from this
business were up by 60.8% to Rs. 404.900 million as compared to Rs. 251.900
million for Q1FY2008. During the quarter, Piramal Diagnostic Services
introduced Asia’s first high definition PET/CT Scanner to diagnose disease more
accurately at an early stage.
Piramal
Healthcare launches
French
dermo-cosmetic range from Pierre Fabre
~
Ducray range to re-define care for Indian skin ~
Mumbai, July 22 2008: Piramal Healthcare Limited, one
of India’s largest pharmaceutical & healthcare companies and the Pierre
Fabre Group, the second largest pharmaceutical group privately owned in France,
have jointly launched a new dermo-cosmetic range, “DUCRAY”. Three sub-ranges of
products have been launched, namely, Ducray Hair Care, Ducray Skin Care &
A-Derma. Ducray Hair Care focuses on scalp and hair care solutions, Ducray Skin
Care focuses on skin comfort and A-Derma focuses on irritated and sensitive
skins.
The Ducray range offers a complete package of products specially designed to
suit Indian skin and hair. The A-Derma range contains Rhéalba® Oat, which
soothes irritated skin. Rhealba® Oat patented extract is a result of several
years of research and rigorous selection of the active ingredient. It has
anti-inflammatory, skin-healing, moisturizing, film-forming and anti-free
radical properties. A-Derma has notably designed Exoméga, to treat skin atopy,
as well as Epithéliale, to promote cutaneous repair in the case of damaged
skin. The Sensiphase line provides immediate relief to sensitive or irritated
skin.
Underlining the need for quality dermo-cosmetics in India, Dr. Swati Piramal,
Director – Strategic Alliances & Communications, Piramal Healthcare
Limited, said, “Each of us in the Piramal community is perceived to be at the
cutting edge of knowledge and concepts in our area of operation or expertise,
and to demonstrate an innovative, creative approach and ingenuity in everything
we do. At Piramal we believe that we should care for the world we share and
serve. We recognize that there is a large presence of customers with an
in-depth understanding of their skin and high expectations from their cosmetic
products. With the Ducray launch, we are ensuring that the quality and the
essence of our tradition and values are maintained by offering superior quality
and well-researched products to our clientele. Our association with the Pierre
Fabre Group goes back a long way. With the Ducray launch, we are confident of
creating a niche in dermo-cosmetics in India.”
Commenting on the launch, Mr. Roberto Bottino, General Manager, Pierre Fabre,
said, “For over forty years, we have placed our trust in research. Since 1965,
Pierre Fabre’s dermo-cosmetic division has not stopped growing. Ducray is the
result of in-depth research and a keenness to provide quality products to our
consumers worldwide. Ducray Hair Care specializes in shampoos and hair
treatments. Ducray Skin Care has been specially developed to care for extreme
skin dryness through the use of a skin emollient, Ictyan. A-Derma soothes and
comforts irritated skin.”
“We are glad to be associated with Piramal Healthcare, one of the leading
pharmaceutical and healthcare companies in India for our dermo-cosmetic range”,
added Pierre Behnam, Country Head for Pierre Fabre.
The entire range of products has been meticulously researched and developed to
ensure that Ducray is the optimal solution to today’s hair & skin needs.
Priced between Rs. 300 and Rs. 500, Ducray products will be available on
dermatologists’ recommendation and at all organized chemist stores across India.
CMT REPORT
(Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]
The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including
but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.
1] INFORMATION ON
DESIGNATED PARTY
No records exist designating Subject or any of its beneficial owners,
controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization
or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving
their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a
judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating
money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or
anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or
ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international
anti-terrorism laws.
2] Court Declaration :
No records exist to suggest that Subject is
or was the Subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other
official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper
payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or
with designated parties.
3] Asset Declaration :
No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the Subject
are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.
4] Record on Financial
Crime :
Charges or conviction registered
against Subject: None
5] Records on Violation of
Anti-Corruption Laws :
Charges or
investigation registered against Subject: None
6] Records on Int’l
Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :
Charges or
investigation registered against Subject: None
7] Criminal Records
No
available information exist that suggest that Subject or any of its principals
have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for
any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government
authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money
laundering laws or standard.
8] Affiliation with
Government :
No record
exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling
shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government
official or a family member or close business associate of a Government
official.
9] Compensation Package :
Our market
survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the Subject is fair
and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar
services.
10] Press Report :
No press reports / filings exists on
the Subject.
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on
Corporate Governance to identifor the year management and governance. These
factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created
vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.
Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions
between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other
financial stakeholders.
CONTRAVENTION
Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws,
regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms
and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the Subject.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.43.23 |
|
UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.80.89 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.63.80 |
SCORE & RATING
EXPLANATIONS
|
SCORE FACTORS |
RANGE |
POINTS |
|
HISTORY |
1~10 |
8 |
|
PAID-UP CAPITAL |
1~10 |
8 |
|
OPERATING SCALE |
1~10 |
8 |
|
FINANCIAL CONDITION |
|
|
|
--BUSINESS SCALE |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--PROFITABILIRY |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--LIQUIDITY |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--LEVERAGE |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--RESERVES |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--CREDIT LINES |
1~10 |
9 |
|
--MARGINS |
-5~5 |
-- |
|
DEMERIT POINTS |
|
|
|
--BANK CHARGES |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--LITIGATION |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
MERIT POINTS |
|
|
|
--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--EXPORT ACTIVITIES |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--AFFILIATION |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--LISTED |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--OTHER MERIT FACTORS |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
TOTAL |
|
73 |
This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk
and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a
composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this
report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through
%) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend
(10%) Operational
size (10%)
RATING
EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction.
It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and
principal sums |
Large |
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable
factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of
interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
26-40 |
B |
Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit
consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems
comparatively below average/normal. |
Small |
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
NR |
In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to
recommend credit dealings |
No Rating |
|