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Report Date : |
20.08.2008 |
IDENTIFICATION
DETAILS
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Name : |
APOLLO TYRES
LIMITED |
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Registered Office : |
6th
Floor, Cherupushpam Building, Shanmugham Road, Kochi – 682031, Kerala |
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Country : |
India |
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Financials (as on) : |
31.03.2008 |
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Date of Incorporation : |
28.09.1972 |
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Com. Reg. No.: |
09-2449 |
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CIN No.: [Company
Identification No.] |
L25111KL1972PLC002449 |
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TAN No.: [Tax
Deduction & Collection Account No.] |
CHNA01479C |
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PAN No.: [Permanent
Account No.] |
AAACA6990Q |
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Legal Form : |
A Public Limited
Liability Company. The Company’s Shares are Listed on the Stock Exchanges. |
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Line of Business : |
Manufacturing of
Automobile Tyres, Automobile Tubes, Automobile Flaps and Camel Black/ Rethreading Materials. |
RATING &
COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
Aa |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
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Maximum Credit Limit : |
USD 62000000 |
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Status : |
Good |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Regular |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
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Comments : |
Subject is a well
established company having fine track. Available information indicates high
financial responsibility of the company. Their trade relations are fair. Financial position is good. Payments are usually correct and as per
commitments. The company can
be considered good for normal for business dealings. It can be regarded as a
promising business partner in a medium to long-run. |
LOCATIONS
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Registered
Office : |
6th
Floor, Cherupushpam Building, Shanmugham Road, Kochi – 682031, Kerala, India |
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Tel. No.: |
91-484-22381902/
03/ 22381895/ 22381808/ 22381895/22372767/ 22370780 |
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Fax No.: |
91-484-22370351 |
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E-Mail : |
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Website : |
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Head/
Corporate Office : |
Apollo House, 7,
Institutional Area, Sector 32, Gurgaon - 122001, Haryana, India |
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Tel. No.: |
91-124-6383002 to
18 |
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Fax No.: |
91-124-6383017 /
3021 |
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E-Mail : |
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Factory 1: |
Perambra Plant P.O Perambra Thrissur,
District Kerala - 680689, India |
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Tel. No.: |
91-480-2725901 to 09 |
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Factory 2: |
Limda Plant Premier Tyres Limited, Kalamassery Always, Ernakulam
(Kerala) – 683104, India |
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Tel. No.: |
91-484-2540261 to 66 |
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Factory 3: |
Pune Plant Plot A-1, Ganpati Nagar Road, Ranjan Gaon, (P.O) Taluka
Shirur, District Pune-419209 |
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Tel. No.: |
91-2138-232287 to 90 |
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Branches : |
4th
Floor, 60 Skylark Building, Nehru Place, New Delhi – 110 019 |
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Tel. No.: |
91-11-2643 1005 |
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Fax No.: |
91-11-2647 1283 |
DIRECTORS
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Name: |
Mr. Onkar S.
Kanwar |
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Designation: |
Chairman &
Managing Director |
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Age: |
56 years |
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Qualification: |
B.Sc., Bachelor
of Administration (California) |
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Experience: |
37 years |
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Date of
Joining: |
1st February,
1988 |
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Previous
Employment: |
BST Manufacturing
Limited |
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Name : |
Mr. Jean Marc
Francois |
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Designation : |
Director
(Michelin Nominee Director) |
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Name : |
Mr. A. K. Purwar |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mr. K. Jacob
Thomas |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mr. John Mathai |
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Designation : |
Director (Kerala
Government Nominee) |
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Name : |
Mr. M. R. B.
Punja |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mr. Neeraj Kanwar |
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Designation : |
Vice Chairman and
Joint Managing Director |
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Name : |
Mr. Nimesh N.
Kampani |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mrs. Suman Sarkar |
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Designation : |
Chief (Strategy
and Business Operations & Whole Time Director) |
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Name : |
Mr. Raaja Kanwar |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mr. Robert
Steinmetz |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mr. Shardul S.
Shroff |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name : |
Mr. K Jose Cyriac |
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Designation : |
Director (Kerala
Government Nominee) |
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Name : |
Mr. U. S. Oberoi |
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Designation : |
Chief (Project
& Corp. Affairs) & Whole Time Director |
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Name : |
Mr. Dr. S.
Narayan |
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Designation : |
Director |
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Name: |
Mr. T. Balakrishna |
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Designation: |
Director (Kerala Government Nominee) |
KEY EXECUTIVES
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Name : |
Mr. P. N. Wahal |
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Designation : |
Head –
Secretarial and Company Secretary |
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Name : |
Mr. Ashok S. Lyer |
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Designation : |
Chief – Group
Advisory Services |
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Name : |
Mr. Tapan Mitra |
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Designation : |
Chief - Human Resources |
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Name : |
Mr. Satish Sharma |
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Designation : |
Chief – Indian
Operations |
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Name : |
Mr. K. Prabhakar |
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Designation : |
Chief - Projects |
MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS
/ SHAREHOLDING PATTERN
(As on 30.06.2008)
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Names of Shareholders |
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Percentage of
Holding |
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Fls/ Banks/ Mutual Funds |
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20.84 |
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Government of Kerala and Others |
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1.98 |
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Promotors |
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37.79 |
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Public |
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22.37 |
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Fls/ NRIs/ Foreign Bodies Corporate |
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17.02 |
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Total |
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100.00 |
BUSINESS DETAILS
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Line of Business : |
Manufacturing of Automobile
Tyres, Automobile Tubes, Automobile Flaps and Camel Black/Rethreading
Materials. |
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Products : |
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Exports: |
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Countries : |
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Imports: |
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Countries : |
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PRODUCTION STATUS (As on 31.03.2008)
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Particulars |
Unit |
Installed Capacity |
Actual Production |
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Automobile Tyres |
Nos. |
9659232 |
8867443 |
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Automobile Tubes |
Nos. |
- |
76677965 |
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Automobile Flaps |
Nos. |
- |
3867532 |
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Alloy Wheels |
Nos. |
- |
15 |
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Camel Black/Retreading Materials |
MT |
248040 |
149176 |
GENERAL
INFORMATION
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No. of Employees : |
5257 |
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Bankers : |
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Facilities : |
NOTES: SECURED LOANS 1. Loan from International Finance
Corporation is secured by : - A pari passu first charge along with
other lenders on the Company's land at Chalakudy, Kerala State and at village
Limda, Gujarat State together with the Factory Buildings, Plant & Machinery
and Equipments, both present and future. - A first and fixed charge on the Company's
land and premises situated at Gurgaon, Haryana State together with all
existing and future buildings, erections and structures. - A pari passu first charge on all the
moveable assets except current assets of the Company. - A second charge on all the current assets
of the Company. 2. Loan from State Bank of India is secured
by : - A pari passu first charge along with
other lenders on the Company's land at Chalakudy, Kerala State and at village
Limda, Gujarat State together with the Factory Buildings, Plant &
Machinery and Equipments, both present and future. - A second charge on all the current assets
of the Company. 3. Loan from GE Capital Services India is
secured by : - A pari passu first
charge along with other lenders on the Company's land at Chalakudy, Kerala
State and at village Limda, Gujarat State together with the Factory
Buildings, Plant & Machinery and Equipments, both present and future. - A pari passu first charge on all the
moveable assets except current assets at Chalakudy, Kerala State and at
village Limda, Gujarat State. 4. Cash Credits and Guarantees from Banks
are secured by Hypothecation of Raw materials, Work-in-Process, Stocks,
Stores and Book Debts ranking in priority to the charge created in respect of
the IFC Loan and also by second charge on the Company's land at Chalakudy,
Kerala State, at village Limda, Gujarat State and on part of the Land at Ranjangaon
in the State of Maharashtra together with the Factory Buildings, Plant &
Machinery and Equipments, both present and future. 5. Deferred payment credit is secured by specific assets purchased under the scheme and include Rs.20.940 Million (Rs.16.670 Millions) repayable within one year. 6. The Company had availed interest free Sales Tax Loan from Gujarat State Government amounting to Rs.112.610 Millions. These loans are secured by a pari passu charge on the entire fixed assets of the Company, both present and future situated at village Limda in Gujarat State. The said loan is repayable in six equal annual installments on the expiry of 14 years from the commencement of commercial production i.e. 31st May, 2006. Accordingly, a sum of Rs18.53 Millions (Rs.18.530 Millions) was paid during the year and a similar amount is repayable within one year. 7. Loans include Rs.602.650 Millions (Rs.839.600 Millions) repayable within one year. 8. Maximum amount outstanding on Commercial papers at any
time during the year was Rs.24.50 Millions (Rs.30.50
Millions). |
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Banking Relations : |
Satisfactory |
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Auditors : |
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Name : |
Fraser and Ross Chartered
Accountants |
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Name : |
Deloitte Haskins and Sells Chartered Accountant |
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Cost Auditors : |
N. P. Gopalakrishnan and Company Cost Accountant |
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Associates : |
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Subsidiaries: |
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Membership : |
Confederation of Indian Industry |
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Joint Venture
Company: |
Michelin Apollo Tyres Private Limited |
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Authorised Capital :
|
No. of Shares |
Type |
Value |
Amount |
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730000000 |
Equity Shares |
Rs1/- Each |
Rs.730.000 millions |
|
200000 |
Preference Shares |
Rs.100/- Each |
Rs.20.000 Millions |
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Total |
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Rs.750.000
Millions |
Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :
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No. of Shares |
Type |
Value |
Amount |
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|
488444770 |
Equity Shares |
Rs1/- Each |
Rs.488.445
Millions |
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Add Forfeited Shares |
|
Rs.0.070
Million |
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Total |
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Rs.488.515 Millions |
FINANCIAL DATA
[all figures are in Rupees Millions]
ABRIDGED BALANCE
SHEET
|
SOURCES OF FUNDS |
31.03.2008 |
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
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SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS |
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1] Share Capital |
488.510 |
464.090 |
383.400 |
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2] Equity Share Warrant |
45.650 |
117.200 |
0.000 |
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3] Reserves & Surplus |
11799.990 |
9207.130 |
5956.800 |
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4] (Accumulated Losses) |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
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NETWORTH |
12334.150 |
9788.420 |
6340.200 |
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LOAN FUNDS |
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1] Secured Loans |
2231.450 |
4737.630 |
3810.000 |
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2] Unsecured Loans |
2375.060 |
1449.400 |
3690.000 |
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TOTAL BORROWING |
4606.510 |
6187.030 |
7500.000 |
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DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES |
1412.000 |
1290.570 |
1052.100 |
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TOTAL |
18352.660 |
17266.020 |
14892.300 |
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APPLICATION OF FUNDS |
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FIXED ASSETS [Net Block] |
9709.960 |
9508.550 |
8406.700 |
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Capital work-in-progress |
944.080 |
804.550 |
779.300 |
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INVESTMENT |
3027.130 |
2581.140 |
5.300 |
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DEFERREX TAX ASSETS |
0.000 |
0.000 |
0.000 |
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CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES |
|
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Inventories |
5132.910 |
4519.490 |
4194.100 |
|
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Sundry Debtors |
1551.330 |
2030.550 |
1751.400 |
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Cash & Bank Balances |
2658.530 |
1720.020 |
2313.600 |
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Other Current Assets |
128.390 |
139.140 |
2.100 |
|
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Loans & Advances |
1786.840
|
1937.100
|
1843.900 |
|
Total
Current Assets |
11258.000
|
10346.300
|
10105.100 |
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Less : CURRENT
LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS |
|
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Current Liabilities |
5658.250
|
5422.010
|
4157.200 |
|
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Provisions |
930.850
|
553.750
|
249.500 |
|
Total
Current Liabilities |
6589.100
|
5975.760
|
4406.700 |
|
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Net Current Assets |
4668.900
|
4370.540
|
5698.400 |
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MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES |
2.590 |
1.240 |
2.600 |
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TOTAL |
18352.660 |
17266.020 |
14892.300 |
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PROFIT & LOSS
ACCOUNT
|
PARTICULARS |
31.03.2008 |
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
|
Sales Turnover |
36939.270 |
32923.280 |
26255.200 |
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|
Other Income |
92.230 |
29.710 |
11.820 |
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Total Income |
37031.500 |
32952.990 |
26267.020 |
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Profit/(Loss) Before Tax |
3334.470 |
1854.190 |
1005.700 |
|
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Provision for Taxation |
1141.440 |
719.970 |
282.000 |
|
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Profit/(Loss) After Tax |
2193.030 |
1134.220 |
723.700 |
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Export Value |
940.240 |
416.950 |
8.830 |
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Imports : |
|
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|
|
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|
Raw Materials |
7274.010 |
8007.610 |
4530.800 |
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|
Stores & Spares |
40.180 |
37.070 |
24.750 |
|
|
Capital Goods |
204.440 |
1067.530 |
422.320 |
|
|
Finished Good |
0.000 |
25.090 |
5.550 |
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Total Imports |
7518.630 |
9137.300 |
4983.420 |
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Expenditures : |
|
|
|
|
|
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Manufacturing Expenses |
32851.260 |
30143.670 |
24795.810 |
|
|
Increase/(Decrease) in Finished Goods |
(552.740) |
(313.610) |
(768.010) |
|
|
Interest |
520.410 |
526.480 |
505.620 |
|
|
Depreciation & Amortization |
878.100 |
742.260 |
727.900 |
|
Total Expenditure |
33697.030 |
30356.540 |
24533.420 |
|
QUARTERLY RESULTS
|
PARTICULARS |
|
|
30.06.2008 1st
Quarterly |
|
Type |
|
|
|
|
Sales Turnover |
|
|
10758.600 |
|
Other Income |
|
|
9.700 |
|
Total Income |
|
|
10768.300 |
|
Total Expenditure |
|
|
9661.100 |
|
Operating Profit |
|
|
1107.200 |
|
Interest |
|
|
138.100 |
|
Gross Profit |
|
|
969.100 |
|
Depreciation |
|
|
231.800 |
|
Tax |
|
|
205.800 |
|
Reported PAT |
|
|
486.300 |
KEY RATIOS
|
PARTICULARS |
31.03.2008 |
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
Debt Equity Ratio |
0.49 |
0.86 |
1.07 |
|
Long Term Debt Equity Ratio |
0.20 |
0.36 |
0.47 |
|
Current Ratio |
0.99 |
0.99 |
0.98 |
|
TURNOVER RATIOS |
|
|
|
|
Fixed Asset Ratio |
2.78 |
2.70 |
2.45 |
|
Inventory |
8.80 |
8.66 |
8.01 |
|
Debtors |
23.71 |
19.96 |
18.10 |
|
Interest Cover Ratio |
6.53 |
3.48 |
2.84 |
|
Operating Profit Margin (%) |
11.34 |
8.86 |
7.89 |
|
Profit Before Interest and Tax Margin (%) |
9.27 |
6.89 |
5.47 |
|
Cash Profit Margin (%) |
7.23 |
4.97 |
5.03 |
|
Adjusted Net Profit Margin (%) |
5.16 |
3.01 |
2.60 |
|
Return on Capital Employed (%) |
24.09 |
17.56 |
13.14 |
|
Return on Net Worth (%) |
20.03 |
14.22 |
12.99 |
LOCAL AGENCY
FURTHER INFORMATION
HISTORY
The flagship of the Raunaq Singh group, Apollo Tyres (ATL)
is engaged in the manufacture of automobile tyres and tubes at Perambra,
Kerala; Vadodara, Gujarat and Pune, Maharashtra. Mahindra and Mahindra and TAFC
are its major OEM clients. Subject has a MoU with United Tyres, a Canada-based
giant, for a 50% buy-back agreement and a joint venture agreement with
Continental, Germany, for passenger car radial tyre factory at Pune.
The company was incorporated in 1972 and commenced its production in 1977. It
was the first to receive the ISO 9001 accreditation in the Indian tyre industry
for its entire range of brands. ATL took over Premier Tyres in Apr.'95 in which
its sick Stallion Tyres came under the Apollo brand name.
In 1999-2000, the projects of radial passanger capacity of 2000 tyres per day
at Vadodara plant and 50000 two/three wheeler tyres at conversion unit have
been successfully implemented; this has resulted in improving market shares in
the respective segment. During 2004-05, the company plans for a expansion
project to increase the passenger car radials to 3 lac units per month and
light truck radials to 0.5 lac units per month at the radial facility at
Vadodara and expansion projects are proposed at both Vadodara and Kochi plants
to achieve the production capacity of 360 MT & 270 MT per day
respectively.
During 2002-03 the capacity of the Perambra plant was increased from 147 tons
to 200 tons per day. The expansion programme was completed in March 2003. As of
May 2003 the Share Capital of the company stands reduced to 326.300 Millions
due to buy back of 36.90 lac shares @ Rs.90 per share. The expansion programme
for its Subsidiary Company which is under lease with Apollo tyres viz PTL
Enterprises Limited (formerly Premier Tyres Limited) is implemented to enhance
the capacity from 60 tons per day to 85 tons per day.
It has invested Rs.2300.000 Millions in Kerala at its Perambra plant and the
expansion programme is being implemented in a progressive manner. The company would
invest Rs.1500.000 Millions for the manufacture of radial tyres at Vadodara and
the project activities is in full swing. The first of the Truck Radial Tyres is
set to roll out by April, 2004.
In 2003-2004, the company has entered into a joint venture with Michelin,
France to set up 'Michelin Apollo Tyres Private Limited for producing dual
branded truck & Bus radial tyres in India. The Plant will be set up at
Ranjangaon, Maharashtra with an investment of $75 Million in the ratio of
51:49. The Commercial Production will commence by September 2005 and produce
3.5 Lakh truck and bus radial tyres by 2007.
During 2004-05, the company launched premium 4x4 SUV range of sturdy tyres
called 'Hawkz' and 'Apollo Acelere' H-Rated, Premium Tubeless Tyre Range.
The Company completed the Company's first International acquisition of `Dunlop
Tyres International (Pty.) Limited' (DTIPL), South Africa on 21st April 2006.
DTIPL, South Africa has two plants with a total capacity of 50,000 MT p.a. With
the acquisition of DTIPL, the company shall also get control over certain
subsidiaries of DTIPL, having plants at Bulawayo and Harare, Zimbabwe. The
acquisition will add enormous value to the Company. It has a complementary set
of products and technology and will allow Apollo access to the African,
European and Australian markets. This acquisition has helped the Company to
become number one tyre Company in India and establish footprints in global
arena.
The current expansion plan to set up a high performance PCR & LTR facility
is almost complete. Out of the proposed 3 lac PCR tyre capacity per month, the
Company achieved 2.1 lac/month. Against 0.5 lac per month of LTR, a capacity of
0.4 lac per month has been achieved. The balance capacity augmentation will be
completed during the next year. The company's plans for production of high
performance tyres is progressing satisfactorily. Optimisation of bias plant
capacities in Limda & Perambra plants is successfully completed. The
Company is planning to set up a state of the art tyre manufacturing facility in
high growth segments like OTR during the current year.
During 2005-06, the Company incorporated a wholly owned subsidiary i.e. `Apollo
(Mauritius) Holdings Private Limited in Mauritius which further created another
wholly owned subsidiary in South Africa i.e. `Apollo (South Africa) Holdings
(Pty) Limited' for acquiring 100% controlling interest of Dunlop, South
Africa.
The Company has also formed `Apollo Automotive Tyres Limited' and `Apollo
Radial Tyres Limited ', as wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company. ' PTL
Enterprises Limited.' (formerly known as `Premier Tyres Limited') ceased to be
a subsidiary Company pursuant to dis-investment of entire shareholding in the
Company.
The companies Automobile Tyres capacity expanded from
6888640 Nos to 7934272 Nos. and the Automobile Tubes capacity expanded from
5143200 Nos to 6522560 Nos. during the year.
OPERATIONS
During the financial year ended March 31, 2008, sales from operations amounted
to Rs.42469.83 million as against Rs.37743.43 million during the previous year,
recording a growth of 12.52%.
Operating profit, before interest and depreciation, amounted to Rs.4732.98
million, as against Rs.3122.93 million during the previous year. Net profit,
after providing for interest, depreciation and tax amounted to Rs.2193.03
million as against Rs.1134.22 million during the previous year, registering an
increase of 93.35%.
The Company has achieved all time high profit and robust growth in its
operations supported by a motivated management team, aggressive marketing
initiatives, better working capital management and overall cost reduction
measures adopted by the Company. The cost management and production
efficiencies helped in maintaining a good profitable track record despite
increase in input costs.
PRODUCTION
The Company has achieved 7.81 % growth in production tonnage by registering
production of 290000 MT as against 269000 MT in the previous year. All
expansion programmes were implemented successfully as envisaged, by increasing
total capacity across all plants to 744 MT/day from 736 MT/day.
RAW
MATERIALS
The year witnessed softening of major raw material prices initially, followed
by a sharp increase towards the end of the year. Natural rubber prices were
stable during the first half of the year but witnessed continuous increase
thereafter due to shortage of supply. Production of natural rubber was badly
hit globally due to bad weather in Malaysia and Thailand and in particular in
India where production was substantially down due to major spread of viral
fever in Kerala.
Crude oil prices increased approx. 25% during the year and the impact of the
same was felt in prices of other petro based raw materials like nylon tyre cord
fabric,' synthetic rubber and carbon black but the depreciation of US dollar
partially offset the increase.
Later part of the year also witnessed shortage in the supply of major raw
materials like rubber chemicals, synthetic rubber, carbon black & bead
wire. These shortages are due to closure of major plants, tight availability of
intermediates like butadiene, carbon black feed stock, high carbon wire rod
etc. and continuing strong demand from Asia.
While anti dumping duties continued on raw materials like nylon tyre cord
fabric, rubber chemicals and EPDM, fresh investigation started on some other
major rubber chemicals which were not having anti dumping duty so far.
The company, in order to remain competitive in sourcing raw materials, had to
resort to effective leverage of strategic procurement tools like long term
relationship with vendors, forecasting and planning based on real time
information in a dynamic environment.
The raw material environment continues to challenge their industry in terms of
cost pressure. The inverted duty structure where customs duty on imported
natural rubber is 20% against 10% customs duty on import of finished tyres
further aggravates the pressure. The Company continued to focus on strategic
partnership with key suppliers of raw materials and expanding the sourcing
network across the world to leverage competitive prices.
DOMESTIC MARKETING
Having achieved leadership in the Indian market by leveraging the spirit of
enterprise of our people, strengths in quality manufacturing processes and
product development, your company is today seeking new challenges and markets,
identifying customer needs, innovating to design new products and develop new
delivery systems and growing with certainty and responsibility.
The is a Company that has always measured its success and well being in that of
its stakeholders; be it customer, dealer, employee or member of the wider
community. Consistent performance has translated into customer delight,
profits, and return on investment.
This year saw the Company exceeding the overall industry growth and meeting its
targets in all the product categories. During the year, the Company recorded a
healthy growth of 7.3% in truck, 20.4% in passenger car radial, 39.7% in light
commercial vehicles and 8.9% in tractor rear.
Significant strides were made in the realm of the marketing strategy tripod
covering Product Leadership, Customer Intimacy and Operations Excellence.
The efforts at building greater brand equity in global markets have received a fillip
with the launch of Winter Tyres and Concept Tyres at the New Delhi Auto Expo in
January this year. Acelere Ice and Hawkz Ice (meant for passenger vehicles and
4x4s), are the first ever India Made winter tyres and will be sold across
Europe and North America. On a similar note, showcasing of indigenously
developed Aspire TT and Dolphin Concept Tyres marked another first in the
Indian tyre industry.
In the realm of commercial vehicles, Endurance, a premium radial is currently
undergoing extensive road tests and will be launched in the forthcoming fiscal.
This new product compliments the company's existing radial range in the
category of Duramile for light commercial vehicles and the Regal Transport for
medium to heavy commercial vehicles.
This year also saw the introduction of the 360 Degree Offer - Complete Tyre
Solutions for commercial vehicle customers. The 'Apollo Exchange Offer' and
'Own Today Pay Later' are two initiatives which are an industry first in the
Indian market and complete product offerings covering new bias tyres (Apollo,
Kaizen), new radial tyres (Regal), retreading material (Duratread), and retread
tyres as a product (Duratyre).
The 2008 J.D. Power India original equipment tyre total customer satisfaction
index report for the year 2007-08 ranks the Company in the second place. The
rating is for all the passenger vehicle tyre brands that are fitted as OE and
is significant progress for the Company given that its OEM journey in passenger
vehicle tyres is young.
By consistently outpacing the market growth, the Company has been the fastest
growing tyre brand in the country. More and more OEMs have added Apollo as
approved supplier-General Motors, Hyundai, Skoda, ICML, Tata Motors -have been
recent additions to the list.
To facilitate the development of organization wide culture of data and
knowledge driven analysis and decision making, the Company embarked upon the
Six Sigma journey. The first batch of Black Belts has successfully completed
their projects and their achievements. This indicates that the efforts are on
the right track in company's quality journey.
EXPORTS
The passenger car tyres exports lead the exports growth story with sales, in
numbers, registering over 30% growth during the year under review. In doing so,
Apollo also retains the distinction of being the largest exporter of passenger
car tyres from India.
Apollo also pushed ahead with new marketing initiatives, the most distinct
being the high decibel participation at the Singapore Tyre Expo in September,
2007, the largest tyre expo in South East Asia. Though this was Company's first
participation, it was awarded the 'Gold Award' for being the most innovative
tyre stand.
'Winning Edge', the incentive oriented marketing programme, continued to shore
up the Apollo brand equity at the grassroot levels, with increased
participation from the network in creating new and innovative visibility at
retail level. As part of the fraternization initiatives with the local network,
a team of key retailers from Kenya visited the company's factory in India to
know first hand about the Company and its product.
A centralized supply chain concept is also gaining ground, to supply to
customers from different plant locations across India & South Africa and
planned facilities at other places including Europe, keeping the logistics
costs to the minimum and thus passing the benefit to the customers.
While 2007-08 has been a year of growth in volumes, the new financial year
2008-09, would embark-Apollo truly on a global platform with supplies from
transnational locations, with increased brand portfolio, and continued efforts
on brand building & other marketing initiatives.
EXPANSION PROGRAMME/FUTURE
OUTLOOK
The Company has announced setting up of a greenfield plant for manufacture of
radial tyres in Hungary. The project will have an estimated investment of
Rs.12000 million. (200 million) over next 5 years and the plant would achieve a
capacity of 7 million passenger car radial tyres per annum. One of the key
strategies of the Company is to establish a foothold in the mature and large
market of Europe and the proposed plant in Hungary would help in achieving that
objective. This plant would take us closer to the customer and make them a
local player along with global majors in the European markets.
In line with the objective of profitable growth in all segments, your Company
embarked upon setting up a manufacturing facility for production of bias OTR
(Off The Road) tyres at Limda plant. The plant would have a capacity of 10
MT/day and is scheduled to go on stream by end of 2008-09.
In order to keep pace with the high growth area of passenger car market, the
Company commenced project activities to setup a State of the art manufacturing
base for production of 3.5 Million passenger car tyres per year in Oragadam,
Chennai. The facility would cater to original equipment manufacturers and to
replacement market requirements.
The Company earmarked an investment of Rs.3.2 billion for OTR and Chennai
plants put together.
To cater to growing demand, existing capacity of radial passenger car, radial
light truck and truck bus radial tyres in Llmda is proposed to be expanded from
approx. 12,200 nos. per day to approx, 17,800 nos. per day. The expanded
capacity is scheduled to go on stream by end of 2008-09.
Existing bias capacity in Perambra plant is proposed to be increased by approx.
11%. The expanded capacity is scheduled to goon stream by 3rd quarter of
2008-09.
SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
During the year, in order to achieve its vision of Global player, the Company
incorporated Apollo Tyres AG (Switzerland) w.e.f. 4th July, 2007 as wholly
owned subsidiary of company. which has further incorporated two subsidiaries
viz. Apollo Tyres Kft (Hungary) w.e.f. 11th February, 2008 and Apollo Tyres
GmbH (Germany) w.e.f. 27th February, 2008 respectively. Apollo (Mauritius)
Holdings Private Limited, (Mauritius), the Company's subsidiary has also
incorporated its subsidiary Apollo Tyres Pte Limited, (Singapore) w.e.f. 28th
February, 2008.
During the year, two subsidiary companies, Apollo Automotive Tyres Limited and
Apollo Radial Tyres Limited. have been desubsidiarized w.e.f. 21st December,
2007.
The members may refer to the statement under Section 212 of the Companies Act,
1956, forming part of accounts, for further information on company's
subsidiaries.
The Central Government vide its letter No.47/194/2008-CL-III dated 9th April,
2008 has accorded its approval under Section 212(8) of the Companies Act, 1956,
exempting the company from attaching the accounts of the subsidiary companies.
However, the consolidated accounts are attached to the accounts of the
Company.
The copy of the annual report of the subsidiary companies will be made
available to shareholders on request and will also be kept for inspection by
any shareholder at the registered office and corporate office of the company,
and its subsidiary companies.
MARKET OVERVIEW:
Today, India is in the midst of rapid economic growth. The government's continued emphasis on building infrastructure has given a tremendous fillip to the development of road infrastructure and transport. Obviously, the no. of vehicles on road has shown a marked increase. As direct fallout of this scenario, the tyre industry has had the good fortune of receiving increasing orders from OEM's and replacement market alike.
Indian tyre manufacturing companies are re-engineering their businesses and looking at strategic tie-ups worldwide. The future is expected to see many strategic alliances among the domestic and global players. Meanwhile, alliances have also included the OEM segment with vehicle manufacturers looking for fresh tie-ups or strengthening of existing partnerships. The world tyre market is essentially a replacement market in terms of volume and value. Even though vehicle manufacturers account for only one-quarter of road tyres sold, this segment of the market is of primary significance because it drives technical development and greatly influences the market.
The tyre industry has evolved from the more basic cross ply products to the more sophisticated radial tyres. Radial tyre usage has shown significant increase in usage every year. In India, almost all the automobile segments have shifted to radial tyres and the usage of cross ply is restricted to trucks and buses only.
In the domestic market radial tyres are largely used in the passenger car segment, while the commercial vehicle segment still prefers to stay with the cross ply variety, because of the lowerprice of cross ply and the ease of retreading. However, following the global trend, India too is witnessing a sure change in favour of radial tyres.
The increasing segmentation of the car market in India has created new opportunities for the tyre manufacturers. The aspirational urban SUV market is a case in point. These off road vehicles, where 99% of the time the vehicles are being driven on metalled surfaces, require a tyre that occasionally may have to deal with some sand or mud or rough terrain. Subjected to high torque these vehicles require special tyres that not only meet the stringent off road terrain tests but also are able to withstand the overload and high speed index characteristics prevalent in India.
India is being increasingly looked at as a competitive outsourcing destination for automobile components given the progress and growth of the Indian automobile industry. Tyre companies in India will therefore continue to expand their reach to foreign shores to build up scale either through marketing or manufacturing tie ups aided in no small measure by increasing access and acceptance of products through the automobile export route.
INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND DEVELOPMENTS:
The Indian tyre industry is mainly dominated by the
organized sector and consists of four major players who together account for
approximately 85% of the industry's turnover – Subject, MRF Limited JK Tyre
& Industries Limited, and Ceat Limited, These companies have a presence in
all the major segments of the tyre industry – the replacement market, original
equipment manufacturers (OEMs) as well as exports and consequently, offer the
consumer a well diversified product mix. There are many other companies, some
in the unorganised sector and mostly smaller in size, with a focus only on one
or two categories of tyres, tubes and flaps primarily for the replacement
market.
Unlike the international tyre industry where passenger car
radials dominate the market, in the Indian industry commercial vehicle tyres
take the lead and account for approximately 70% of the industry's turnover. As
a result, the growth of the entire tyre industry depends on primary factors
like agricultural growth, overall GDP growth, industrial production, growth in
vehicle demand and secondary factors like infrastructure development,
prevailing interest rates and financing options. For the last 10 years, Apollo
Tyres has maintained its leadership position in the commercial vehicle tyres
segment.
Although the automotive sector in India saw negative growth
in the medium and heavy commercial vehicle segments, this downward trend was in
contrast to the strong demand witnessed by the tyre industry. Led by
replacement market growth of over 10%, the tyre industry registered a high
single digit growth.
The tyre industry is highly raw material intensive and a
major consumer of rubber. With raw material costs accounting for 70% of the
cost of production, any change in the price of rubber or the crude basket has a
direct impact on the cost of production. The comparatively stable raw material
prices in the first half of FY 2007-08, coupled with price increases undertaken
by the Industry in FY 2006-07, resulted in all the major players reporting
improved operating profit margins. This was after four consecutive years of raw
material cost-push, both for natural rubber and crude oil-linked raw material
basket.
The second half of FY 2007-08 again saw an upward trend for
all major raw material prices and the same is anticipated for the year ahead.
As a result, margins are once again under pressure, even while the
demand-supply situation continues to be in favour of the Industry.
OPPORTUNITIES
AND THREATS SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
While taking fresh strides, Company has continued to maintain
its lead in the market within the dominant segment of truck and bus tyres
within the Indian tyre industry. The Company has established a state-of-the-art
plant in Baroda. Quick response to changes in market conditions and product
profiles has resulted in superior product innovation and technical expertise.
The Company's marketing initiatives have resulted in a strong brand recall,
even in the price sensitive tyre market. Aiding these efforts is an extensive
distribution network. A progressive leadership has given direction to all the
different aspects of the establishment, from the sourcing of raw materials to a
global presence through the acquisition of Dunlop Tyres International (Pty)
Limited in South Africa. Economies of transportation cost are a constant
benefit to the company on account of proximity to the natural rubber growing
belt. With a move into the international arena, Company not only has access to
global sources of raw materials, but can also follow and maintain global
quality standards and international process and system certifications. Within
its physical boundaries, the Company propagates extensive use of information
technology systems, so as to hasten the flow of information and leverage
opportunities across its multiple locations in India and South Africa.
WEAKNESS
Company has no presence in the two and three wheeler
segments. The capital intensive nature of the business in this segment also has
its drawbacks.
OPPORTUNITIES
The national thrust in road infrastructure and construction
of expressways and national highways presents a range of opportunities for the
tyre industry and Apollo Tyres aims to make the most of these. Creation of road
infrastructure has given, and will increasingly give, a tremendous fillip to
surface transportation in the coming years. The tyre industry will continue to
play an important role in this dynamic and evolving situation. Apollo's
leadership position in the commercial vehicle segment will enable the company
to leverage new and related business opportunities. They have already started
leveraging these opportunities to their benefit with their new product segments
like Truck/Bus Radial (TBR), Off-The-Road (OTR) tyres, retreading and allied
automotive services. Growth within India also supports the Company's aim to be
a leader in the global industry and partake in overseas markets like Europe.
THREATS
There is a need to prepare for imports from neighboring
countries at competitive prices, which have been rising in the recent past. As
well the ever present challenge of raw material price volatility.
SEGMENT
WISE PERFORMANCE
The commercial vehicle tyre segment plays a dominant role in
the Indian tyre industry. While maintaining its leadership position in the
truck, bus and light truck categories, the Company gained market share in the
Passenger Car Radial segment by registering growths that were in excess of the
industry's growth rate.
This year saw Apollo Tyres exceeding the overall industry
growth and meeting the Company's targets in all the product categories. As
compared to the last year (2006-07), this year (2007-08) recorded a healthy
growth of 7.3% in Truck, 20.4% in PCR, 39.7% in LCV, and 8.9% in Tractor Rear
tyres. Significant strides were made in the realm of the marketing strategy,
covering the three key areas of:
1. Product Leadership (a 360 Degree Offer product and
service offering for the Indian market)
2. Customer Intimacy (Consumer Promotions in the Truck Tyres
Category helped establish the Company's proposition in the mileage and radial
segments, while in the PCR Category the aim was to boost sales of tubeless
tyres)
3.Operations Excellence (Tiered Network with an addition of
47 business partners in the elite Diamond Boys Club Upwards Club significantly
enriched the Value Edge Club)
In the realm of commercial vehicles, EnduRace, a premium
truck-bus radial is currently undergoing extensive road tests and will be
launched in the forthcoming year. This new product compliments the company's
existing radial range in the category of Duramile for Light Commercial Vehicles
and the Regal Transport for Medium to Heavy Commercial Vehicles.
This year also saw the introduction of the 360 Degree Offer,
comprising complete tyre solutions for all commercial vehicle customers.
More and more OEMs have added Apollo as an approved
supplier. These include General Motors, Hyundai, Skoda, ICML and Tata Motors
over the course of the year.
The company's foray into branded retail was started this
year with the launch of two retail stores -- National Tyres in Patiala, Punjab
and Lal Tyre Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu. These outlets are designed to ensure
a comfortable and informed purchase decision, and are particularly tuned to
make women buyers comfortable. Backed by quality service levels, in look, feel
and service these stores are attempting to take away the 'commodity' tag from
tyre purchase, while
bringing in global and best-in-class tyre buying experience into India.
The Apollo spirit remains unstoppable as ever.
OUTLOOK
The Company continues its passionate journey towards
customer delight and loyalty. Focusing on expanding its delivery of the
country's most technologically advanced and cost competitive tyres, Apollo
Tyres plans to extend its leadership beyond commercial vehicle tyres to other
segments.
It also continues its thrust towards becoming a global
player and after the acquisition of Dunlop Tyres, the Company has now set a
foot in the European markets and plans to penetrate deeper. Towards this, it
has announced a Passenger Car Radial Greenfield in Hungary, one of East
European's low cost countries.
Moving beyond commercial vehicles to passenger cars, company
has announced a passenger car radial greenfield project in Chennai to cater to
the small car tyre segment, which will further enhance the Company's
participation in this sector. With this move, the Baroda capacity will now be
able to concentrate on the higher end, premium products catering to the
passenger car radial market. The segregation of production in this manner will
bring about economies of scale and efficiency in production.
The Company has also forayed into the production of Off-The-
Road (OTR) tyres. With the current national impetus on infrastructural growth
and road building, Apollo Tyres has maintained a futuristic vision and in this
regard, finalised an agreement with BEML for producing and supplying OTR tyres
to them. The Company has successfully launched the world-class regal truck and
bus radial tyres (TBR) last year. It would now rapidly move towards expanding
its TBR capacity and be prepared to meet the increasing radialisation levels in
this segment.
Subject continues with its ethos of promoting technological innovations
and giving its personnel the necessary confidence, infrastructural backup and
professional freedom to enable them to extend their limits and reach. The Gold
Series in truck-bus cross-ply tyres, the expanded Acelere range and the newly
launched V- and W-speed rated high-performance tyres for passenger cars last
year and the dual-bead tyres for light trucks, stand testimony to the Company's
commitment to offer the customer technology most appropriate to Indian
operating conditions. Apollo's pioneering position in the field of radials for
farm tyres was further enhanced by broadening the range during the course of
the year.
RISKS
AND CONCERNS
Being the wheels that keep the nation in motion, the tyre
industry and economic development of the country are interdependent. The growth
of the tyre industry is not only dependent on economic growth and
infrastructural development, but also on the growth in the automobile industry,
which is cyclical in nature. Also, most of the raw materials for the tyre
industry are petroleum based and their prices are linked to the movement in
crude oil prices, which have been continuously increasing. Natural rubber which
is one of the major components of the total raw material cost is an
agricultural product and is subject to price and production volatility
resulting from speculating activities and natural causes. The inverted duty
structure between tyres and natural rubber puts further pressure on the
industry's revenue and profitability.
INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY/INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS AND THEIR ADEQUACIES
Ensuring progress is made in a strategically planned and
phased way requires a network of processes to be in place, which will enable
people at Apollo to make correct and informed decisions. The Internal Audit through
a planned approach ensures that the authority is exercised within a framework
of appropriate systems and controls. A team of experienced and qualified
professionals carry out the Audit reviews across all locations of the Company.
The Company has established a robust Internal Audit Process
both at the corporate and unit levels to continuously monitor the adequacy and
effectiveness of the Internal Controls across the Company and compliance with
the operating systems, internal policies and regulatory requirements.
The Internal Audit function also reviews the execution of
all ongoing projects involving significant expenditure to ensure adherence to
fiscal controls.
Apollo Tyres has upgraded the BS7799 standard for
information security practices in the current year to ISO 27001. The Company
has a robust risk management process which involves identification and
quantification of various risks and setting out mitigation plans. Information
Technology is used across the company to enable data-based decision making.
DISCUSSION
ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE WITH RESPECT TO OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with the requirements of the Companies Act, 1956, and applicable accounting
standards issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India. The
management of Company accepts the integrity and objectivity of these financial
statements as well as the various estimates and judgments used therein. The
estimates and judgments relating to the financial statements have been made on
a prudent and reasonable basis, in order that the financial statements are
reflected in a true and fair manner and reasonably present the Company's state
of affairs and profit for the year.
MATERIAL
DEVELOPMENT IN HUMAN RESOURCES/INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
The primary stakeholders in any organisation, as well as its
most important contributors are its people. Those who have maintained and
continually evolved a vision for the company; those who have ensured that the
vision is executed and transformed into a reality; and those that have the onus
of finally putting into execution the plants and process that together bring to
life this vision.
Year 2007-08 was an eventful and landmark year for the
people at Apollo. With their vision of 2010 fuelling the growth momentum, they
have begun an exciting journey of expansions and acquisitions towards the aim
of becoming a leader in the global tyre industry. Human Resource at Apollo is
positioned as an importantb contributor to this growth and aims to contribute
effectively in the overall Apollo journey.
Apollo Talent Trek (ATT) was conceived and implemented to
enhance the growth journey of the organisation. A cross functional team – ATT,
identifies the manpower requirement and key HR policies for each project
undertaken – in India and outside. The ATT team as a part of its manpower
strategy, last year inducted 50 Graduate Engineer Trainees who underwent
extensive training for three months at Apollo's plants understanding processes
and systems. Post this, according to their specialisation, the trainees is
allocated to various ongoing projects, according to the mapped manpower
requirements.
Apollo Talent Trek is also committed to creating a career path
for all project-related manpower and the creation of policies to support this.
The Apollo Laureate Academy saw completion of its middle and
senior management leadership programmes, ALDP and ELDP respectively this year.
ALDP partnering with IIM-Bangalore completed all four modules and four key
projects in areas of Finance, Operations, Sales & Marketing and Human
Resources, while ELDP has undergone extensive modules with Grow Talent on
leadership and related areas. With our expansion projects and initiatives,
these leadership programmes identify and groomtalent to take up strategic roles
within the organisation. The junior management team, as part of a competency
development workshop, underwent a two-day programme on presentation skills,
which taught the nuances and techniques of creating appropriate presentations.
PACE (Performance and Career Enhancement) was in its second
year running successfully, with process improvements being done to ensure more
ease of operations. With the timely KRA setting to the Quarterly evaluation
culminating into the final annual appraisal, PACE has been widely accepted and
appreciated due to the high level of transparency and ease of evaluation it
brings to the entire assessment process.
Last year we integrated the HR policies and systems of
Dunlop South Africa with company. Beginning with the compensation policy and
its realignment with the philosophy at Apollo, we are now re-aligning the key
area of training and development – both Leadership and Technical with the
overall HR philosophy prevalent at Apollo.
Over the years Apollo has built healthy relations in the
manufacturing facilities. A number of training programmes and various reward
and recognition schemes were rolled out for shop floor workers. Initiatives
like the Attendance Champion, Suggestion Award are some of the reward schemes
which have received a great response from the workmen.
A wide array of employee engagement initiatives were
launched alongside the ones that have been traditionally followed. Svago (Fun@work)
saw a number of activities, ranging from quiz competitions to gaming
championship to keep employees motivated and engaged through informal and fun
activities. The plants along with their families celebrated the various
festivals and their factory days in each location. As a part of the Company's
reward and recognition scheme, an “Employee of the Year” is identified every
year. This is an individual who has shown exceptional contribution to the
growth of the organisation, keeping in mind the corporate objectives and
strategy and demonstrated exemplarily ability to not just meet targets, but
also motivate and guide others in the team to accomplish the set objectives.
Their “Roll of Honour” groups, consisting of 23 individuals, who have been
consistent performers, were rewarded with a three nights / four day tour to
Singapore.
Overall, the Human Resource function saw a strengthening and
a process improvement of its core areas. With new initiatives and the
improvement of existing ones, HR has positioned itself towards building a
global organisation.
QUALITY
AT APOLLO TYRES
For a capital intensive industry like tyre manufacturing,
technological developments are of paramount importance. Not only do the quality
control teams at Apollo ensure that required standards are adhered to, but with
the drive and the passion that forges across boundaries, the technical
expertise of Apollo's personnel is constantly setting new benchmarks for the
industry.
Multiple quality driven initiatives are under progress, some
of which are being continued from previous years. At this time, Process
Maturity, Small Improvement Projects/QC and ISO/TS 16949 certification have
started taking shape and giving results. Improved quality on the shop floors is
evident form the fact that 27 shop floor teams were recognised in various
external competitions (including CII and QCFI) in 2007, as against, 11 in 2006
and 3 in 2005. Meanwhile, over 250 Small Improvements Projects have been
completed, and another 200 are in various stages of completion. Extensive
employee involvement and contribution to operational efficiency has already
been witnessed. Multiple OE audits were accomplished successfully with
appreciation received from auditors for good practices.
The Six Sigma initiative made significant headway this year,
bring in financial savings of Rs.134.07 million from both Black Belt and Green
Belt projects. 20 Black Belts and 17 Green Belts were trained in this year
completing one project each. Next year, 11 more Black Belts and 40 more Green Belts
are planned to be trained.
Quality control and enhancement initiatives also resulted in
significant improvements in manufacturing processes. All manufacturing units
have improved significantly towards manufacturing excellence as indicated by
improvement in scores (PQA) by 60% compared to last year. Efforts are on to
take Apollo Tyres to a high level of manufacturing excellence, benchmarking the
company to enhance Apollo's core brand value.
INTEGRATION
BENEFIT BETWEEN APOLLO & DUNLOP TYRES
Apollo and Dunlop, both continue to benefit with the
acquisition of the latter. Manufacturing-led benefits include lower raw
material input costs for the South African operations and strategic benefits to
Company from centralised purchasing. Skill transfer through on-the-job training
has also enhanced engineering and factory technical staff. Further, a Technical
Competency Centre was established to service existing and new product
requirements in South Africa and India. The acquisition has also enabled Apollo
to outsource products and capitalise on lower manufacturing costs, as well as
secure off-shore funding at more competitive rates.
Future benefits of this move in Apollo's journey towards
becoming a global player include product range rationalisationb along with increased
factory output and efficiencies. Synergy benefits of product development will
accrue to Apollo and equally important, will be the possibility for global
brand positioning and centralised international marketing.
NOTES ON ACCOUNTS:
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
|
PARTICULARS |
31.03.2008 (Rs. In Millions) |
|
Sales Tax |
68.590 |
|
Income Tax-Disputed Demands under Appeal |
145.600 |
|
Claims not acknowledged as debts – Employee Related |
17.810 |
|
- Property Disputes |
13.190 |
|
- Others |
0.700 |
|
Provision of Security |
156.750 |
|
Guarantees given by bankers on behalf of the Company |
370.880 |
|
Custom Duty |
23.500 |
|
Excise Duty* |
297.300 |
*Excludes demands of Rs.533.310 Millions (Rs.533.310 Millions) raised on one of the company's units relating to the issues which have been decided by the Appellate Authority in company's favour in appeals pertaining to another unit of the company.
In the opinion of the management, no provision is considered necessary for the disputes mentioned above on the grounds that there are reasonable chances of successful outcome of appeals.
RADIALISATION:
Radialisation was an important innovation made in tyre technology in the 1950s.
It has several advantages like additional mileage, fuel saving and improved
driving especially at higher speeds. If we look at the Indian context,
radialisation has not penetrated in the Indian tyre industry except in the
passenger car tyres segment. Poor road conditions, practice of overloading and
unwillingness on the part of consumers to upfront pay higher prices for radial
tyres can be attributed as reasons for extremely low penetration in the
commercial vehicle tyre segment.
A further introspection might lead to the fact that radial tyres cost - 40%
more than cross-ply tyres and the world average for truck & bus tyre
radialisation is 65% while in India it was only 2% till FY 06. Also, OEMs have
not pushed for radialisation of commercial vehicle tyres as radial tyres would
mean driving the initial cost of ownership up. However, with the thrust on
infrastructural development, the radialisation levels in the commercial vehicle
segment in India is expected to go upto 10% in FY 2010 - the estimated radialisation
levels in FY 07 is 4%.
CULTURAL INTEGRATION:
Respect for people who contribute to the success of 'Brand Apollo' is a cornerstone of their existence. Be it their own employees, customers who buy their products, their shareholders or their technical collaborators, we as a philosophy make sure that every voice has a platform.
To maximise the potential of the diverse work-force and to
maintain focus, the Employment Equity Programme at Dunlop has been deployed to
integrate the performance objectives of supervisors and managers for
2007.
Diversity workshops for all staff has had a positive impact on culture.
The seamless integration of professional management staff from Apollo's Indian
operations clearly suggests that there is growing cultural tolerance and an
increased understanding and insight into the value of diversity.
SOUTH AFRICA MARKET HIGHLIGHTS:
* Decline of Company owned distribution.
* Emergence of Independent distribution channels.
* 212 DAD's (Dunlop Accredited Dealer).
* Growth estimated in current financial year - +22stores
* Growth of Independents - +80 Nos Strategic plan for IInd tier distribution channel.
* Direct accounts - Commercial segment (Truck and Mining segment) 200 Dealers for the Rugby World Cup in France and Mauritius (Reward for the annual scheme).
* Market research survey
highlighting Dunlop as the best in terms of providing timely deliveries to the
dealers among all present competitors in SA market.
* Only local company to manufacture 17' and 18' tyres in SA.
* Only local
company to manufacture 'Super Singles' for Trucks.
* 23% Market share in PCR - Aftermarket.
* 22% Market share in Truck - Aftermarket.
* 22% Market share in OTR - Aftermarket
ATL Locations:
Pakistan, Philippines, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Singapore, Taiwan, Sri
Lanka, Myanmar, Hong Kong, Kenya, Iran, Zambia, Oman, Qatar, Mozambique,
Somalia, Iraq, Jordan, Ghana, Rwanda, Lebanon, Burundi, Nigeria, Syria, Lithuania,
Greece, Turkey, Ireland, Netherlands, Bulgaria, Portugal, Turkmenistan, UK,
Brazil, Peru, Honduras, Eucador, Guatemala, Nicaragua, Uruguay, Chile,
Columbia, Haiti, El Salvador, Cuba, Panama, Venezuela.
DTL Locations:
Holland, UK (Bristol, Telford),
Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, China, Turkey, UAE,
Lebanon, Iran, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Eritrea,
Malawi, Zambia, Mozambique, Seychelles, Mauritius, Madagascar, Burundi, Ivory
Coast, Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria, Senegal, Gambia, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Mali,
Angola, Libya, Egypt, Sudan, Morocco, Puerto Rico, Chile.
BUSINESS PARTNERSHIPS:
Their relationships with the key
automakers have both expanded as well as improved over the year. We have added
General Motors India to their list of customers. All the major automakers in
India now actively look at Apollo Tyres Ltd. as a partner in their jtheirneys.
The last financial year has been a watershed year in ATL's march towards being
a significant global player.
The year 2006
witnessed many a milestones being created starting with Apollo Tyres strategic
acquisition of Dunlop South Africa and becoming the first Indian tyre company
to have a transnational footprint. A very important milestone was the initiation
of direct exports by Apollo tyres to its International customers across Africa,
Middle East, South America, Asia Pacific and Europe. With over a hundred
thousand passenger car tyres exported in 06-07, Apollo Tyres retains its
position as the country's highest exporter of passenger car tyres. A major
fillip to ATL exports has been achieved last year, by breaking into the most
sophisticated market of the world - Europe, with ATL's quality brands.
European
market will be the strategic focus for the high quality premium brands of
Apollo passenger car radials. Passenger car tyres sales would be the driver in
Exports sales growth and would be supported suitably by Truck Bus Radials being
planned for launch in this year. Last year, ATL also launched a slew of new
patterns in high performance and ultra high performance passenger car radial
segment with Acelere Sportz and Aspire.
Critical
emphasis has also been placed on enhancing the brand 'Apollo' in the overseas
markets through marketing initiatives like the Winning Edge and Apollo Vista,
to result in committed business growth from the network partners.
DISTRIBUTION NETWORK:
Aiming to make
the most of ongoing growth in the promising world tyre market, Apollo Tyres is expanding
its operations by fortifying local production capacity, product line ups and
depth into the market. With over 120 sales & service stock points, 5 zonal
offices, 18 state offices and 11 redistribution centres, Apollo Tyres is poised
to penetrate its presence to the farthest corners of the country. A 4,032
strong dealership network along with 2138 Apollo Tyre Worlds, 194 Apollo Radial
Worlds and 61 Apollo Pragati Kendras, ensures that Apollo Tyres is never very
far from its consumers.
The over 3000 exclusive Apollo Tyre World and Apollo Tyre Radial outlets have
initiated a quick response mechanism by enabling prompt product delivery and
after sales service to customers throughout the country.
Carrying
forward a similar spirit are the Apollo Pragati Kendras. This initiative not
only provides the latest farm technologies to their customers through their
tie-up with domain specialists in this area but also helps their customers to
choose the best suited products for their applications.
On the global
forefront, Apollo Tyres has firmly grounded its feet in South Africa by
integrating Dunlop's operations.
The manufacturing facilities at Durban, Ladysmith and Zimbabwe have
helped Apollo Tyres in consolidating its position in the highly competitive
tyre market. With 5 sales, service & branch offices, 9 regional offices and
3 distribution centres at Ladysmith, Durban and Jetpark (Johannesburg) the
company is all set to meet the demands of a plethora of its international
clients. In the current scenario, its total dealer count stands at 936 out of
which 193 are Dunlop accredited dealers - making it perhaps the only company to
have a chain of independent Dealers (DADs), retaining the flavour of
entrepreneurship.
OPERATIONS:
During the financial year ended March 31, 2007, sales from
operations recorded Rs 37743.43 million as against Rs 30021.19 million during
the previous year, registering a growth of 25.72%.
Operating profit, before interest and depreciation, amounted to
Rs.3122.93 million as against Rs.2239.22 million during the previous year. Net
profit, after providing for interest, depreciation and tax amounted to
Rs.1134.22 million as against Rs.781.69 million during the previous year,
recording a growth of 45.10%.
The Company has achieved remarkable growth in its operations supported by a
motivated management team, aggressive marketing initiatives, better operating
and financial efficiencies. A sharp focus on profitability and fiscal
discipline in payment terms has resulted in significant financial gains. Cost
management and better production efficiencies have helped in maintaining a
profitable track record, despite a sharp increase in input costs, which we were
able to pass to some extent to the customer.
PRODUCTION:
During the year 2006-07, Company
has achieved 6.9% growth in production tonnage by registering production of
269,000 MT as against 252,000 MT in the previous year. All expansion programmes
were implemented successfully as envisaged, by increasing total capacity across
all plants to 736 MT/day from 704 MT/day.
RAW MATERIALS:
The year under review witnessed steep raw material price
increases which included natural rubber, synthetic rubber and carbon black.
Natural rubber prices touched an all-time peak in the international markets in
2006-07 due to weather disruptions in Thailand and Malaysia and insurgent
activities in the rubber producing regions in Southern Thailand. Increased
investor interest in commodities has also contributed to higher natural rubber
prices during the year under review. Driven by international prices, in India
too, natural rubber prices touched a high during this period. The inverted duty
structure in their industry continues, where custom duty on imported natural
rubber is 20% against 10% custom duty on the import of finished tyres. Prices
of synthetic rubber have also increased in the year under review due to an
adverse demand and supply situation and sharp increase in crude oil prices.
Carbon black prices have escalated sharply due to a similar rise in feedstock
prices combined with a tight supply position. The continuing antidumping duty
on nylon tyre cord fabric and rubber chemicals have further added to raw
material costs. TheCompany continued to focus on strategic partnership with key
suppliers of the above raw materials and in expanding the sourcing network
across the world to leverage competitive prices.
DOMESTIC MARKETING:
In India, the
Apollo Tyres brand has continued on the growth path that it has set for itself,
benefiting from the spread and depth of its dealer network, the Company's
customer-focussed marketing initiatives and the launch of products relevant to
the Indian consumer. Adding further impetus to this growth have been a
carefully planned and executed series of activities in the realm of product
development, customer education, building relationships with key automobile
manufacturers and promotion of profiled marketing properties. On the product
front, The Company has progressed further in bringing to the Indian customer
tyres in every category, suited to the needs of Indian consumers, the country's
rapidly expanding road infrastructure and the advent of new generation vehicles
in all segments. In keeping with TheCompany's philosophy of continuously
servicing the customer, a number of product launches took place over the course
of the year. These include an expansion in the Gold series of commercial tyres,
launch of the Champion FS - a class-leading fuel saver for the truck & bus
segment, and the Regal Transport brand of truck & bus radial tyres. All
light commercial vehicle tyres were further strengthened with the incorporation
of a dual-bead technology, which allows for optimum benefits under varying load
conditions. For the passenger segment, the ultra high performance tyres Acelere
Sportz and Aspire were introduced, along with an expanded range of the 4x4
Hawkz tyres.
The Company
continues to add some of the world's best-known automobile manufacturers to its
list of OE partners. This includes General Motors, their new vehicle Spark was
launched riding exclusively on Apollo Acelere tyres. Two other new products
included the entry of The Company into the retreading material arena with
DuraTread and the retreaded tyres category with DuraTyres. The Company
continued on its existing platform of care for customer, under the Safe Drive
banner, establishing temporary clinics on National Highways, where passenger
car tyres were checked for condition and usage, and a report given to the
driver for future reference, irrespective of the brand used. This was extended
to the commercial vehicle segment under the 'Tyre Pressure Check Day' banner.
Both these activities have brought The Company tremendous goodwill
and empathy with vehicle owner.
The continuation of double digit growth while reinforcing the
Apollo Tyres brand and maintaining Apollo Tyres' premium quality position is
what makes The Company's leadership in the Indian market unique as well as
enviable.
EXPORTS:
The last financial year has been a watershed year in The Company's march
towards becoming a significant global player, having undertaken extensive
measures to strengthen the Company's exports to key countries across the world.
As a result, The Company's share of total exports from India has gone up from
12% in 2003-04 to 18.6% in 2006-07. A major filip to the Company's exports has
been achieved by breaking into the most sophisticated tyre market in the world
- Europe - high quality brands. Europe continues to remain the strategic focus
for the Company's premium brands of Apollo passenger car radial tyres. With
over 500,000 units, The Company has emerged as the highest exporter of
passenger car tyres from India in 2006-07.
Going forward, the focus would remain on export of passenger
car radials, supported by truck and bus radials.
EXPANSION PROGRAMME/FUTURE
OUTLOOK:
The Company's
future outlook continues to remain strong and positive with a focus on
exploring new growth opportunities both within India and overseas. The
Company's passenger car radial tyre manufacturing capacity was expanded to
achieve 300,000 tyres per month from an earlier capacity of 210,000 at the
beginning of the year. Light truck radial capacity has been augmented to 50,000
per month. In the coming year, expansion programmers will continue in both
expanding existing capacity and range of products, identifying newer
opportunities and continuing to bring to the customer base a better and higher
range of existing and allied products.
Manufacturing
capacity of Dunlop Tyres, South Africa, which is now owned by The Company, was
augmented by about 10% through debottlenecking and improved operational
efficiencies. The Company would continue its efforts on improving plant
efficiency, thereby, releasing hidden capacity and bringing down conversion
costs.
ACQUISITION OF DUNLOP TYRES
INTERNATIONAL, SOUTH AFRICA:
The Company had
completed its first international acquisition of Dunlop Tyres International
(Pty) Limited on April 21, 2006. Given the local domestic price and global raw
material cost pressures in South Africa, the acquisition by The Company has
benefited Dunlop Tyres International significantly. Certain key integration
benefits have already been realised and further positive results are expected
in the forthcoming year. There has been specific emphasis on improvement of
efficiencies and output in truck radial and earthmover products in Durban and
ultra high performance products in Ladysmith. These initiatives will positively
impact Dunlop's competitive capability and favorably position the group for
growth and improved profitability in the forthcoming financial year.
FIXED
ASSETS
Website Details:
Milestones
of Apollo Tyres
1972: The Company’s license was obtained by Mr Mathew T
Marattukalam, Jacob Thomas and his associates.
1974: The Company was taken over by Dr. Raunaq Singh and his
associates.
1975: April 13, Perambra Plant Foundation stone was laid
down.
1976: Apollo Tyres Limited was registered.
1977: Plant commissioned in Kerala with 49 TPD capacity.
1982: Manufacturing of Passenger Car Radial Tyres in Kerala.
1991: The second plant commissioned in Baroda.
1995: Acquired Premier Tyres Limited in Kerala.
2000: Exclusive Radial capacity established at Baroda.
2003: Radial Capacity expanded to 6600 tyres per
day.November 17, JointVenture with Michelin.
2004: Launch of Apollo Acelere- 'H' Speed Rated Car Radials.
2005: April 13, Perambra Plant completes 30 Years.
2006: January 30, Dunlop South Africa is acquired.
Company
Flashback
Named after the Greek Sun God, Apollo, the company subject
has created a niche for itself in the Indian tyre market. After three decades
of consistent growth, today it is the premier tyre manufacturing company of
India.
The history of the company dates back to the early 70s. In 1972, license was
obtained by Mr. Mathew T Marattukalam, Jacob Thomas and his associates. The
company was taken over by Dr. Raunaq Singh and his associates in 1974. The
implementation of the tyre project took place in 1976 in Perambra (Kerala). In
1977 commercial production began with an installed capacity of 420,000 each of
tyres and tubes.
The Research and Development of Apollo Tyres took place at Perambra in Cochin
and later it had grown to a substantial height and stature at its present
location at Limda, Baroda. All the activities in the R&D center are
extensively supported by a series of highly sophisticated equipment that help
the research scientists develop products as per customers' specific
requirements. The centers have the facilities and expertise for the following:
MEDIA RELEASE
Apollo Tyres Appoints Chief Financial Officer and Chief of
Research & Technology
Appointments in keeping with the
company’s expansion plans
Gurgaon, Haryana, India, August 4, 2008: Salil Gupta has
been appointed Chief Financial Officer at Apollo Tyres Ltd. Mr Gupta will be
overseeing the Finance, Taxation and Accounts functions at the organisation,
with the primary objective of contributing to the organisation’s financial
health and stability, ensuring full compliance with statutory guidelines and
the company’s corporate governance policies. His responsibilities also include
an advisory role to the Legal and Secretarial functions of the company. Salil
Gupta’s last assignment was with Dentsu India, where he served as the Group
Chief Financial Officer for over a year. Prior to this, he had spent a
significant part of his career as a member of the Indian Revenue Services,
which included a stint with the Securities & Exchange Board of India. He
has worked with KPMG as Director, Tax and Regulatory Services. An Economics
Major from Punjab University, Mr Gupta is a qualified Chartered Accountant.
The appointment of a CFO comes at a time when Apollo Tyres
is in an expansion mode with Greenfield facilities planned for Gyongyos,
Hungary and Chennai, India. Also on the cards are brownfield expansions at the
Gujarat Plant in India and the two South African Plants in Durban and Ladysmith
respectively. Considering the current scenario of an all round capacity
increase, and the challenges of rising raw material costs, Mr Gupta’s role
becomes pivotal in providing the balancing act for the organisation. Summed up
Salil Gupta, Chief Financial Officer, “I have joined the organisation when it
is at an inflection point, poised for expansion on a global platform, in an
environment which is challenging to say the least. The key job is to
continuously improve internal efficiencies and create greater value for our
customers.”
A month back, Apollo Tyres also brought on board Peter
Becker as Chief of Research & Technology. He will be leading Apollo Tyres’
initiatives in tyre technology, research and new product development,
especially keeping in mind the mobility needs of European customers. Mr Becker
will be based out of Germany, where he will be responsible for establishing an
R&D facility for Apollo Tyres. He will be working with Apollo’s research,
technology and design teams across geographical locations in India, South
Africa and Europe.
Peter Becker’s appointment forms part of Apollo Tyres Ltd’s
plans for the European market. The company has already announced the
establishment of a passenger car radial tyre manufacturing facility in Hungary,
with an initial investment of Euro 200 million. Said Peter Becker, Chief,
Research & Technology, “I am excited by this opportunity and impressed by
the possibilities the future holds with Apollo Tyres. I am positive that we
will be able to bring out competitive products which address our European and
global customer needs.”
Peter Becker joins Apollo Tyres from Goodyear Dunlop
Germany, where he was the Senior Manager Tyre Development (passenger, light
truck and 4x4 tyres) for the past seven years. Prior to this, he spent 15 years
in various positions of leadership at the Sumitomo Group’s testing facility SP
Reifenwerke GmbH at Hanau, apart from three years developing special vehicles
at Opel AG. Mr Becker studied Mechanical Engineering in Germany; and as part of
his education spent time as an apprentice at Deutsche Lufthansa AG studying
aircraft mechanics.
Commenting on the crucial appointments of Salil Gupta and
Peter Becker, Neeraj Kanwar, Vice Chairman & Joint MD, Apollo Tyres Ltd,
said: “The appointments reflect Apollo’s commitment to long term goals and our
tradition of leveraging talent across markets. While Peter brings with him rich
product technology experience, Salil’s strength lies in his knowledge of
managing diverse businesses. Their appointment further strengthens Apollo’s
Leadership Team and gives the company’s growth agenda an added impetus.”
About
Apollo Tyres Limited
Apollo Tyres Ltd. is a high-performance company and the leading
Indian tyre manufacturer with revenues of over US$ 1.2 billion. It is built
around the core principles of creating stakeholder value through reliability in
its products and dependability in its relationships. The company has four
manufacturing units in India and four in southern Africa. Two greenfield
facilities are currently underway in Chennai, India, and Gyongyos, Hungary. The
company has a network of over 4,000 dealerships in India, of which over 2,500
are exclusive outlets. In South Africa, it has over 900 dealerships, of which
190 are Dunlop Zones. Website: www.apollotyres.com
First quarter revenues up 15%; shareholders approve 50% dividend
payout Chairman says: “Spiralling input
costs continue to remain a key cause of concern”
Kochi, Kerala, and July 18, 2008: The Board of Directors of
Apollo Tyres Limited, today took on record the company’s unaudited results for
the first quarter of the financial year 2008-09. Earlier in the day, at the
35th Annual General Meeting of the company, the shareholders approved the
annual dividend payout of 50% per share for the year ended March 31, 2008.
Highlights:
Q1 FY2008-09 (April-June) versus Q1 FY2007-08
• Consolidated revenue reported at Rs.13.2 billion up 15%
from Rs.11.5 billion
• Consolidated net profit after tax at Rs.586.6 million up
7.3% from Rs 546.4 million
• Standalone India Operations revenue at Rs 10.7 billion up
23% from Rs 8.7 billion
• Standalone India Operations net profit after tax at Rs
486.3 million up 4% from Rs 467.6 mn
• Sharp rise in prices of raw materials precipitated price
corrections across products
Commenting on the results, Mr Onkar S Kanwar, Chairman &
Managing Director, Apollo Tyres Ltd, said: “These are probably one of the most
challenging times we have faced as a company. The unnatural rise in crude and
natural rubber prices, have had a cascading impact across all raw materials.
Combined with prices, which are two or three times higher than what they were last
year, we are facing the added problem of certain essential crude-based raw
materials being unavailable even at higher prices. Merely by increasing product
prices we will not be able to bridge this yawning gap. The only solution is to
look internally, undertaking rigorous efficiency and economy drives across the
organisation. That’s the silver lining. I believe this frugality will only
strengthen the company in the long run.”
In the 12 months between June 2007 and July 2008, natural
rubber prices have gone up by 61%, while crude prices are up 111%. Crude-based
derivatives like rubber chemicals are costlier by 60%, while an item like poly
butadiene rubber is currently facing a production crisis, despite a price
increase of 115%.
About
Apollo Tyres Ltd
Apollo Tyres Ltd. is a high-performance company and the
leading Indian tyre manufacturer with revenues of over US$ 1.2 billion. It is
built around the core principles of creating stakeholder value through
reliability in its products and dependability in its relationships. The company
has four manufacturing units in India and four in southern Africa. Two
greenfield facilities are currently underway in Chennai, India, and Gyongyos,
Hungary. The company has a network of over 4,000 dealerships in India, of which
over 2,500 are exclusive outlets. In South Africa, it has over 900 dealerships,
of which 190 are Dunlop Zones. Website: www.apollotyres.com
CMT REPORT
(Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]
The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources
including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service,
Interpol, etc.
1] INFORMATION ON
DESIGNATED PARTY
No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling
shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom
notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets
have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or
order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering,
anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction
laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for
violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.
2] Court Declaration :
No records exist to suggest that subject is
or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other
official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper
payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or
with designated parties.
3] Asset Declaration :
No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject
are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.
4] Record on Financial
Crime :
Charges or conviction
registered against subject: None
5] Records on Violation of
Anti-Corruption Laws :
Charges or
investigation registered against subject: None
6] Records on Int’l
Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :
Charges or
investigation registered against subject: None
7] Criminal Records
No
available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals
have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for
any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government
authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money
laundering laws or standard.
8] Affiliation with
Government :
No record
exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling
shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government
official or a family member or close business associate of a Government
official.
9] Compensation Package :
Our market survey
revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and
reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.
10] Press Report :
No press reports / filings exists on
the subject.
CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on
Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often
have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit
deterioration.
Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions
between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other
financial stakeholders.
CONTRAVENTION
Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws,
regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms
and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.43.23 |
|
UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.80.89 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.63.80 |
SCORE & RATING
EXPLANATIONS
|
SCORE FACTORS |
RANGE |
POINTS |
|
HISTORY |
1~10 |
8 |
|
PAID-UP CAPITAL |
1~10 |
8 |
|
OPERATING SCALE |
1~10 |
8 |
|
FINANCIAL CONDITION |
|
|
|
--BUSINESS SCALE |
1~10 |
9 |
|
--PROFITABILIRY |
1~10 |
7 |
|
--LIQUIDITY |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--LEVERAGE |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--RESERVES |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--CREDIT LINES |
1~10 |
8 |
|
--MARGINS |
-5~5 |
- |
|
DEMERIT POINTS |
|
|
|
--BANK CHARGES |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--LITIGATION |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
MERIT POINTS |
|
|
|
--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--EXPORT ACTIVITIES |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--AFFILIATION |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--LISTED |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--OTHER MERIT FACTORS |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
TOTAL |
|
72 |
This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk
and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a
composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this
report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through
%) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend
(10%) Operational
size (10%)
RATING
EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction.
It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and
principal sums |
Large |
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable
factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of
interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
26-40 |
B |
Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit
consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems
comparatively below average. |
Small |
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
NR |
In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to
recommend credit dealings |
No Rating |
|