MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

 

Report Date :

20.08.2008

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

PREMIER LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Mumbai Pune Road, Chinchwad, Pune-411019, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2008

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

27.06.1944

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

020842

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

L34103PN1944PLC020842

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

PNET04203D

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACT5523G

 

 

Legal Form :

A Public Limited Liability Company. The Company’s shares are listed on Stock Exchange.

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Automobiles, Vehicles, Machine Tools and Engineering

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 8400000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well-established and reputed company having fine track. Available information indicates high financial responsibility of the company. Trade relations are fair. Business is active.

 

The company can be considered good for normal business dealings.

 

It can be regarded as a promising business partners in a medium to long-run

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office/

Factory :

Mumbai Pune Road, Chinchwad, Pune-411019, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-20-66310000/ 27475161

Fax No.:

91-20-66310371/ 27476184

E-Mail :

investors@premier.co.in

Website :

http://www.premier.co.in

 

 

Corporate Office :

58, Nariman Bhavan, Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-30281250

Fax No.:

91-22-30281253

E-Mail :

investors@premier.co.in

 

 

Regional offices :

Bangalore office :

204-B, A Block, Queen’s Road, Bangalore-560001, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-22767381/ 22203991

Fax No.:

91-80-22264302

E-Mail :

mnagaraj@premier.co.in

 

 

Chennai office :

T-8/1, 4th Main Road, Anna Nagar, Chennai-600004, Tamilnadu, India

Tel. No.:

91-44-26190809

Fax No.:

91-44-26190302

E-Mail :

sathya@premier.co.in

 

 

Kolkatta office :

7, Commerce House, G.C Avenue, Kolkata-700019, India

Tel. No.:

91-33-22192958/ 22192918

Fax No.:

91-33-22132953

E-Mail :

skchatterjee@premier.co.in

 

 

New Delhi office :

407, 4th Floor, World Trade Centre, New Delhi-110001, India

Tel. No.:

91-11-23413331

Fax No.:

91-11-23413331

E-Mail :

mcnanada@premier.co.in

 

 

Branch Office:

C-13, Pannalal Silk Mills Compound, Lal Bahadur Shastri Marg, Bhandup (West), Mumbai-400078, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-25946970-78

Fax No.:

91-22-25946969

E-Mail :

isrl@intimespectrum.com

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr. Maiteya Doshi

Designation :

Chairman and Managing Director

Date of Birth:

45 Years

Qualification:

MBA from IMD (Switzerland) and B.A (Economics) from Stanford University, USA

Experience:

24 Years

Date of Appointment:

16.12.1985

 

 

Name :

Mr. Jyotindra M Vakil

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Pravinchandra V Gandhi

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Arvind R Doshi

Designation :

President and Managing Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Chandra Mohan

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. B K Khare

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. R S Peddar

Designation :

Nominee ( ICICI) Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Chakor L Doshi

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. N N Jambusaria

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Arun Gandhi

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Sharayu Daftary

Designation :

Director

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. L Krishnamoorthy

Designation :

Company Secretary

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vinod L Doshi

Designation :

Executive Chairman

 

 

Name :

Mr. S Padmanabhan

Designation :

IAS (Retired) / Advisor

 

 

Name :

Mr. Asit Javeri

Designation :

Industrialist

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rohita Doshi

Designation :

Computer Engineer

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rohan Shah

Designation :

Solicitor

 

 

Name :

Mr. Udo Weigel

Designation :

Machine Tool Technologist

 

 

Name :

Ms. Kavita Khanna

Designation :

Management Consultant

 

 

Name :

Mr. V T Pawar

Designation :

Vice Presidents

 

 

Name :

Mr. P. P. Sastry

Designation :

Small Machine Project

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rakesh Mehta

Designation :

Light Vehicles

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ramesh Tavhare

Designation :

Corporate Affairs and Company Secretary

 

 

Name :

Mr. R G Kundalkar

Designation :

Machine Tools (Operations)

 

 

Name :

Mr. V J Shah

Designation :

Machine Tools (Design and Quality)

 

 

Name :

Mr. D D Mulherkar

Designation :

Machine Tools (Commercial)

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 31.03.2008

 

Names of Shareholders

No. of Shares

Percentage of Holding

Promoters

7692634

29.51

Mutual Funds and UTI

131214

0.05

Banks, Financial Institutions and Insurance Companies

2309.639

8.86

FII’s

5000

0.02

Bodies Corporate

3895111

14.94

Indian Public

12046663

46.22

NRIs / Foreign Nationals

105672

0.40

Total

26067843

100.00

 


 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Automobiles, Vehicles, Machine Tools and Engineering

 

 

Products :

Product Description

ITC Code

Motor Cars

87.03

Machine Tools

84.61

 

 

Exports :

 

Products :

  • CNC Systems
  • Motors and Controllers
  • Ball Screws
  • Precision bearings
  • Feedback Systems
  • High precisin spindle assemblies
  • Gears
  • Index drives
  • PIV
  • Sub-assemblies
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Taiwan

Countries :

  • Germany
  • Italy
  • Japan
  • Taiwan

 

 

Imports :

 

Products :

Conventional and CNC Machine Tools

Countries :

  • Australia
  • Germany
  • Indonesia
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Italy
  • Kenya
  • Netherlands
  • Russia
  • South Africa
  • Sri Lanka
  • UK
  • USA
  • Vietnam

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

 

 

 

Purchasing :

 

 

PRODUCTION STATUS

 

Particulars

 

 

Installed Capacity

Actual Production

Vehicles

 

 

15000

420

Engineering (including Machine Tools)

 

 

431880

103

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Bankers :

State Bank of India

 

 

Facilities :

SECURED LOANS

31.03.2008

(Rs. In Millions)

From Banks

 

Cash Credit from State Bank of India

84.568

Term Loan from State Bank of India

239.945

From Others

 

Term Loans

303.100

Total

627.613

 

 

UNSECURED LOANS

31.03.2008

(Rs. In Millions)

Fixed deposits

 

(Repayable within one year Rs. 13.500 Millions Previous year Nil)

13.500

Inter-Corporate Deposits

 

(Repayable within one year Rs. 125.000 Millions Previous year – Rs. 106.500 Millions)

125.000

Total

138.500

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Good

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

Mr. Jagdish Khanna

Chartered Accountant

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

  • Doshi Holdings Private Limited (Formerly known as Modena Investment and Trading Company Private Limited)
  • PAL Credit and Capital Limited
  • PAL Enterprises Private Limited

 


 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 31.03.2008

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

31000000

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 310.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

28136127

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 281.361 Millions

 

Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

26067843

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 260.679 Millions

Add: 1986674

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 19.867 Millions

 

Add : Forfeited Shares amount paid up

 

Rs. 0.269 Million

 

Total

 

Rs. 280.815 Millions

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2008

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

280.815

260.948

260.900

2] Share Application Money

9.240

17.088

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

1393.170

1188.862

840.400

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

1683.225

1466.898

1101.300

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

627.613

480.561

400.000

2] Unsecured Loans

138.500

106.500

29.500

TOTAL BORROWING

766.113

587.061

429.500

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

2449.338

2053.959

1530.800

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

675.701

385.793

261.500

Capital work-in-progress

517.161

205.113

97.000

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

36.224

6.593

417.200

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

1035.572

888.337

172.300

 

Sundry Debtors

486.391

773.997

833.200

 

Cash & Bank Balances

40.028

36.353

61.800

 

Other Current Assets

2.829

3.833

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

182.094

165.280

139.700

Total Current Assets

1746.914

1867.800

1207.000

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

351.678

231.513

327.700

 

Provisions

194.569

181.658

126.100

Total Current Liabilities

546.247

413.171

453.800

Net Current Assets

1200.667

1454.629

753.200

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

19.585

1.831

1.900

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

2449.338

2053.959

1530.800

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2008

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

 

 

 

 

Sales Turnover

1070.278

784.403

1476.500

Other Income

12.265

45.129

119.000

Exceptional Items

28.199

475.564

0.000

Total Income

1110.742

1305.096

1595.500

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

191.656

550.673

237.800

Provision for Taxation

[42.490]

68..265

23.400

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

234.146

482.408

214.400

 

 

 

 

Earnings in Foreign Currency :

 

 

 

 

Export Earnings

9.950

9.993

NA

Total Earnings

9.950

9.993

NA

 

 

 

 

Imports :

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

111.441

88.641

NA

 

Stores & Spares

0.000

0.000

NA

 

Capital Goods

55.702

68.759

NA

 

Others

0.000

0.000

NA

Total Imports

167.143

157.400

NA

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Manufacturing Expenses

427.694

352.593

25.500

 

Raw Material Consumed

521.069

455.931

239.900

 

Excise Duty

0.000

0.000

59.900

 

Power and Fuel Cost

0.000

0.000

14.000

 

Increase/(Decrease) in Finished Goods

[67.575]

[36.443]

0.000

 

Employee Cost

0.000

0.000

131.900

 

Selling and Administration Expenses

0.000

0.000

114.400

 

Expenditure Capitalised

[27.131]

[285.141]

741.500

 

Interest and Financial Charges

37.364

[6.651]

36.600

 

Depreciation & Amortization

27.665

17.134

12.100

 

Other Expenditure

1013.792

825.658

634.300

Total Expenditure

919.086

754.423

1357.700

 


QUARTERLY RESULTS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

 

30.06.2008

 Sales Turnover

 

 

233.900

 Other Income

 

 

5.500

 Total Income

 

 

239.400

 Total Expenditure

 

 

185.300

 Operating Profit

 

 

54.100

 Interest

 

 

11.300

 Gross Profit

 

 

42.800

 Depreciation

 

 

7.700

 Tax

 

 

4.400

 Reported PAT

 

 

30.700

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2008

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

Debt-Equity Ratio

0.43

0.41

0.32

Long Term Debt-Equity Ratio

0.32

0.34

0.26

Current Ratio

2.70

2.93

1.92

TURNOVER RATIOS

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

1.48

1.62

3.67

Inventory

1.24

1.68

2.80

Debtors

1.89

1.11

3.32

Interest Cover Ratio

3.95

1.94

6.59

Operating Profit Margin(%)

20.66

17.67

17.16

Profit Before Interest And Tax Margin(%)

18.34

15.75

16.34

Cash Profit Margin(%)

19.85

8.45

13.29

Adjusted Net Profit Margin(%)

17.53

6.53

12.48

Return On Capital Employed(%)

9.82

8.04

19.40

Return On Net Worth(%)

13.39

4.70

19.52

 

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

HISTORY:

 

Incorporated in 1944, Premier Automobiles (PAL) manufactures passenger cars, trucks, buses, etc. PAL's Premier Padmini enjoyed a commanding position, along with Hindustan Motors, till 1984, before the launch of the Maruti 800. In Jan.'86, PAL started producing the 118 NE. PAL plans to rejuvenate itself through modernisation, new project launches and a joint venture with Automobiles Peugeot, France. 

 
It has also tied up with Fiat, Italy. As the present Padmini model is a product of Fiat, the latter will help upgrade the model. But the thrust will be on another model to be launched, named Uno, with technology from Fiat, Italy. Fiat, which considers India a key market, is also interested in strengthening its long-term relationship with PAL. The 999 cc Uno has roll out by the beginning of 1996. The company has entered into an arrangement with Ind Auto Limited (IAL) for assembly of Premier cars at Kurla. 

 
Its machine tool division has obtained the ISO 9001 certification. Bureau Veritas Quality International (BVQI) awarded MTD ISO 9001 for next three years from 24th December, 1999. During 2002 the company signed a long term contract with Telco for painting the bodies. The company's real estate business witnessed a slight growth since,it has entered into a MOU with a leading developer for development of its residential land at Dombivli at a consideration of Rs.150.000 Millions.

 

During the year, the Company has made good progress with a rise of 34% in gross sales to Rs.1193.200 Millions. The net profit from operations also has gone up by 249 % to Rs.234.100 Millions. 

 

Operations 

 
 The operations are covered in detail in the Management Discussion and Analysis Report, forming part of this Annual Report.

 

  Share Capital 

 
 During the year, 19,86,674 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each were allotted at Rs.39.43 per share (including premium of Rs.29.43 per share) to the Promoters of the Company on conversion of equivalent number of convertible warrants issued on preferential basis earlier. Consequently, the equity capital of the Company has increased to Rs.280.800 Millions with Rs.58.400 Millions added to the share premium account. The proceeds have been utilized for financing capital expenditure and working capital requirements. 

 

Real Estate 

 
 The Company owns 216 acres of land located at Dombivli, Kalyan. The said land was converted into stock-in-trade in the previous year at an amount of Rs.607.200 Millions. The Company is examining various proposals to maximize value out of the said land. 

 

Financial Review 

 
 Sales Growth 

 

In '07-'08 the Company's gross sales were Rs.1190.000 Millions compared to Rs.890.000 Millions for the previous year achieving a 34% growth. The Company has been achieving year on year growth of over 30% in the last 3 years. This sales growth is expected to increase in the coming year due to increased activities in the Engineering Services and Automotive businesses. 

 
 Profits and Margin Growth 


The Company achieved an EBITDA (from operations) of Rs.228.500 Millions compared to Rs. 85.600 Millions in the previous year registering a growth of 170%. The EBITDA margin to net sales was 21 % in '07-'08 (without exceptional income). 

 
The Company's year on year growth in profitability has been 36% for the past 3 years and is expected to improve in the coming year. With the additional capex incurred during the year and de-bottlenecking of capacities, both the sales turnover and profitability should improve during the current year. 

 
 Costs 
 
The wage cost increased by 26% to Rs 212.600 Millions compared to Rs 168.300 Millions in the previous year mainly due to the three year wage settlement with labour, increase of executive compensation in line with the current market situation and manpower increase due to higher operations. 

 
There was also an increase in interest charges on account of larger bank limits and other borrowings to fund the Company's growing operations. Other expenses were in line with the increased operations. 
 
 Leverage and Liquidity 

 
The Company currently has an un-revalued net worth of Rs.1680.000 Millions. The long term debt is Rs.630.000 Millions and the total debt is Rs.770.000 Millions. 

 
The debt-equity ratio is 0.46:1 and the long term debt to net worth is 0.38:1 which indicates a prudent debt level. 

 
The Company's current ratio (current assets to current liabilities) is 3.24:1 and its quick ratio (current assets minus inventory to current liabilities) is 2.41:1 clearly indicating a healthy liquidity situation. 

 
It is likely that inventories in relation to sales will show an increase during the current year because of the changing product mix in Machine Tools towards larger, longer cycle time machines. These machines although longer and more difficult to make are also more profitable. Therefore, there is likely to be a back ending of the sales and front ending of the inventory build up in '08-09. 

 
The Company is in the process of further enhancing its working capital limits with the State Bank of India. 

 
Capital Expenditure 

 
During the year, the Company made capital investment of Rs.630.000 Millions towards new building, plant and machinery, manufacturing infrastructure, product development etc. This expansion and modernization program begun in '05-'O6 has incurred a cumulative capital investment of Rs.1100.000 Millions.

 
During '08-'09 the Company expects to invest another Rs.900.000 Millions mainly in Machine Tools and Engineering Services to further augment production capacity. 

 
In 'O5, the total shed space at the Company's Chinchwad facility was 1,38,634 sq.tt (12,884 sq. mtrs). This has nearly tripled to currently 4,04,087 sq.ft (37,555 sq.mtrs), demonstrating the substantial growth in activities at the Company's factory site. 

 

Segment Review 

 
The Company operates in two segments: Engineering and Automotive. The Engineering segment has two activities: Machine Tools and Engineering Services. The Automotive segment has only one activity: Light Utility Vehicles. 

 
Currently, the Engineering segment constitutes nearly 91 % of the Company's turnover and is the predominant, ongoing and profitable operation. 

 
The vehicle business is in a final 'project' stage and is expected to become fully commercialized in financial year '08-'09. 
 
The above mentioned three activities have been analysed and explained in detail below: 

 
 Machine Tools 


 Industry Structure and Outlook 

 
Machine Tools, being capital goods, are directly linked to a country's GDP growth. In years of strong GDP growth, the Machine Tools industry experiences very strong demand and heavy order booking. This has led to a pattern of regular cyclicality worldwide. 

 
The largest Machine Tools markets are China, Japan, Germany, USA, Italy and Korea accounting for nearly 60% of the global demand. India, with 0.7% share is currently a small player. However, in the past three years, the demand for Machine Tools in India has been growing at 30-40% annually, making it the fastest growing market in the world. 

 

Due to India's robust GDP growth during the past three years, the Indian Machine Tools industry has also experienced strong growth and expansion in all its segments. With increased capital investment planned by both private industry and the public sector, the demand for Machine Tools over the next five years is likely to remain strong, albeit with some short term sectoral dips in demand. 

 
The Machine Tools industry can broadly be broken up into two main sectors : metal forming machines and metal cutting machines. In India, metal cutting machines constitute 88% and metal forming machines constitute 12% of the total Machine Tools production. The metal cutting sector, in India, accounted for a total demand of Rs.55400.000 Millions per annum and domestic production of Rs.17750.000 Millions per annum catering to 35 % of the domestic demand. The balance was met by imports. 

 
 The Company operates in two areas of the metal cutting sector: gear cutting machines and machining centres. 

 
Gear cutting machine sales, in India, are about Rs.3450.000 Millions per year and mainly used in the automobile, auto component and general engineering industry. This had grown very fast during the earlier two years, but experienced a slow down during '07-'08 linked to the two wheeler and commercial vehicle sector slump that had a multiplier effect on the auto component industry resulting in machine order deferrals. However, the market is showing signs of revival and is expected to normalize in '08'09. The long term future for gear cutting machines remains bright as they serve a fundamental requirement i.e. gears in all engineering industries. 

 

The machining center segment grew at 15 % per year and the size of the domestic market was Rs.15600.000 Millions. There are several, strong, domestic manufacturers catering to this requirement. This segment covers both vertical and horizontal machining centres in varying sizes and prices from Rs.1.500 Millions to Rs.50.000 Millions. These machines find applications in all engineering industries and are fundamental to any machine shop. 

 

With the rapid growth in the Indian market, there has been a renewed interest by international manufacturers to supply imported machines in India. In fact, the number of imported machines over the last few years is showing a steady rise. 

 

There is also a large portion of the market, particularly small and medium scale customers, who are procuring second hand, reconditioned, imported machines at very low prices. This is an integral part of the industry structure as second hand machine imports are permitted by the Government. 

 
 Machine Tools Performance 

 

'07-'08 has been a significant year with a 42% increase in Machine Tools sales over the previous year. The total number of machines, in all sizes and segments produced during the year was 98 compared to 94 in the previous year. The average price realization per machine was Rs.8.700 Millions compared to Rs.6.400 Millions last year indicating a demand for larger size machines in '07-'08 compared to the previous year. Product 
quality and customer satisfaction were key focus areas. Many customers reposed their faith in the company by placing repeat orders. A significant order was received from AVTEC for 17 gear cutting machines, of various types, for Tate's Nano project. In gear cutting machines, the demand for customized machines with special features such as auto loader increased. The supply of two internally developed high-speed gear hobbing machines was a strong start as they are technologically comparable to those offered by global manufacturers at better prices 

 

Large machine sales increased during the year with the supply of big plano millers and vertical boring machines to the Railways. The Company also supplied vertical turning machines to many leading private engineering companies during the year. 

 
Productivity was increased through process optimization and selective Vendor Development thereby reducing machine delivery periods. The Company's service infrastructure was strengthened nationwide and spares supply were vastly improved to enhance customer satisfaction. This led to a significant reduction in machine commissioning time. 

 
The Company is in the process of establishing Tech Centers at Pune and Delhi to showcase its machines to prospective customers in those regions. In addition, the Company is undertaking measures to improve its brand visibility through print media as well as participation in trade shows in India and abroad. 

 
The Company is now promoting special product features such as electronic gearboxes for gear hobbing machines and is introducing a defeatured gear hobbing machine at an affordable price, to thwart second hand machine sales to small-scale industries. 

 

The Company has undertaken a selling agency for grinding machines manufactured by Morara, Italy in India, to explore the hitherto untouched grinding segment.

 
 Product Development 

 

With the liberalization of imports and reduction in customs duty, international manufacturers now prefer to sell their Machine Tools directly in India rather than licensing technology. Consequently, in the last 3 years the Company has beefed up its design and development capability by investing in 'state-of-the-art' CAD/ CAM systems as well as hiring engineers for its new product development initiatives. A number of new products have been successfully developed in '07-'08 

 
 * High speed, internationally competitive gear hobbing machine of 150 - 250 mm diameter with direct drives suitable for dry cutting applications. 

 
 * Five axis CNC gear hobbing machine of 400mm diameter 

 
 * Small CNC vertical turning Machine of 400mm chuck diameter 

 
 * Overall design improvements in fit-finish, oil consumption, manufacturing efficiency etc. 

 
 Manufacturing Capacity 

 

During '07-'08 the Company invested Rs.310.000 Millions to expand and modernize Machine Tools manufacturing and assembly capacities. A new, high bay, shed of 1,00,000 sq. ft. area was erected and modern plant and equipment aggregating to Rs.400.000 Millons installed (or being installed) during this year. This should increase the output by nearly 400% and also overall production capacity to nearly 1000 machines per year, in all sizes. 

 

The new shop layout has been designed such as to allow different size machines to be assembled simultaneously on separate lines/ stations thus decreasing cycle times and raising assembly quality. Many of the manufacturing bottlenecks that were faced last year due to inadequate capacity or very old equipments, have been eliminated by this modernization investment. 

 
The benefits of this investment will be more evident in the next 3 years enabling the Company to dramatically ramp up its sales and production. 

 
 Business Strategy 

 
The Company's new, low cost vertical machining centre, developed in-house, priced at Rs 2.000 Millions will be produced in high volumes, reaching nearly 500 machines per year in the next four years. It will cater to the general engineering SME sector. This will provide the volume base for the Machine Tools business. 

 
The Company currently has a market share of 87% in the gear cutting machine business with no significant domestic competition. However, with increasing pressure from international competitors, it plans to match their product offer to consolidate its presence in this area. 

 
The third thrust area is large machines that are the Company's strong point with less domestic competition. These machines find applications in the Public Sector, Railways, Defence, etc. Most of this business is won through tenders against international competition by offering technically comparable machines at a 25-30% lower cost and faster delivery. 

 
Opportunities 

 
 * Continued strong economic growth in India leading to higher industrial investment generating demand for Machine Tools. 

 
 * Specific expansion and modernization plans of giant enterprises like Railways, Defence production creating a sustained pipe line for large Machine Tools where the Company has a strong presence. 

 
 * With more global automobile manufacturers establishing plants in India, there will be a long term strong demand for gear cutting machines.

 
 Threats, Risks and Concerns 

 
 * Japanese, Taiwanese and Chinese machines are aggressively entering the Indian gear machine market. They have set up effective marketing bases in India and offer technically competent, competitively priced products. 

 
 * Eastern European machining centres and vertical turning machines continue to flood the Indian market.

 
 * Second hand machines continue to make inroads in the SME sector. 

 
 * The capital equipment business is always fluctuating and its fortunes depend on growth in auto as well as engineering industries. 

 
 * The Company has no control on external factors such as market uncertainties and Government policies related to duty structure which can seriously affect the business. 

 
 * There is a likelihood of payment collection delays for considerable time in cases of Government supply. 

 
 Engineering Services 

 

This activity began several years ago as 'job work' to utilize idle Machine Tools manufacturing capacity during the then industry slow down. However, three years ago, the Company took a decision to rapidly develop this activity by capitalizing on its pool of engineering, fabrication, machining and specialized manufacturing capabilities. 

 
Industry Structure and Outlook 

 
This mainly serves the general engineering and the automotive industry. With Indian GDP growth between 8 and 9% and the Central and State Government's thrust on power generation and infrastructure activity, both these segments are experiencing strong growth. The demand for engineering products is expected to remain robust. 

 
Performance of Engineering Services 

 
The core activity is to provide specific products and/or services to industry clients on a long term, contractual basis; generally ranging between 3 to 5 years. Essentially it provides outsourcing solutions to both domestic and international companies. As a result, a majority of the business is on a 'value added' basis with  the end customer providing the raw materials at their own cost. Consequently, although the activities are quite substantial, they are under reported in the sales since they exclude the material cost. This is progressively changing and, over the next three years, the customers are keen to be supplied a product inclusive of material. 

 

Currently Engineering Services does machining of automotive components for Force Motors and TATA Motors. It is the single largest supplier (over 75%) of machined blocks for the TATA Indica. It also manufactures large windmill components in both Steel and SG Iron for ENERCON India as well as axle housings for Carraro Tractors, Italy. 

 
In '07-'08, the activity achieved a 136% rise in turnover from Rs 110.000 Millions to Rs 260.000 Millions. This was predominantly all 'value added' which could be comparable to nearly Rs.1000.000 Millions of sales with material. 
 
During the year, machining of TATA cylinder blocks increased to 280 per day against 120 per day in the previous year. The Carraro and ENERCON parts only commenced in '07-'08. Production of both these parts took several months to stabilize. Thus, volumes in '08-'09 are expected to increase substantially with all lines operating at full production capacity. This activity's sales are expected to double annually for the next three years.

 

Manufacturing Capacity 

 
The Company has invested nearly Rs.140.000 Millions during the year towards setting up dedicated manufacturing lines for its various clients. In each case, the Company makes the capital investment to develop and supply the product based on along term contract with the client. The Company only invests in machinery with alternate usability. Any equipment that is product specific and non-useable elsewhere must be funded by the client, in case the contract fails. 

 
Therefore, there is very little risk of any asset loss if a specific contract gets aborted as it deals with only a few highly reputed clients and does not need an extensive marketing needs or infrastructure. 

 
New Business 


 
The target is to add between Rs.50 to Rs.1000.000 Millions of new business and a minimum of two new, high quality clients annually for the next five years. Also, the strategy is to diversify the business activity across industry sectors with increasing emphasis on supply to infrastructure, earth moving and power generation equipment. 

 
Currently, discussions are in progress with various blue chip clients such as Cummins, Bharat Earth Movers, BHEL, Suzlon, etc. The products being considered are those that require a high degree of engineering capability, complex machining and manufacturing processes, large fabrication facilities and high capital investment so as to create a high entry barrier for competitors. 


Quality 
 
Very high process quality standard with 100% inspection at multiple stages are maintained. It is in the final stages of receiving a specific ISO certification, independent from the Company's existing one. 

 
Recently, ENERCON, Germany rated the Company's windmill part operations at 63% equivalent to their own German quality standards for both manufacturing and process control. In fact, the products supplied by Engineering Services to both Force Motors and TATA Motors go directly on their assembly lines. 

 
Opportunities 
 
 * With the increasing trend, both in India and internationally, to outsource and sub-contract manufacturing activity there is a vast amount of opportunity to grow this business. 

 
 * With oil prices at record highs coupled with increased electricity demand globally, the windmill sector offers vast opportunities for business growth. 

 
 * The heavy thrust on infrastructure development and power generation is resulting in capacity bottlenecks for major equipment suppliers forcing them to subcontract parts and sub-assemblies. 

 
 Threats, Risks and Concerns 

 
 * This business does not face any significant threat as it is not market driven but based on dedicated customer relationships and legal contracts. 

 
 * There is the risk of a particular customer stopping the business. However, this exposure can be mitigated by diversifying the client base and activities which is being done. 

 
 * The rise in raw material and input costs are currently not worrisome as they are supplied by the client. However, in the future, as this changes to supply with full material, working capital increases, inventory increases and material cost increases could become concerns. 

 

 * In the event, a particular client suddenly stops business then until the equipment is reutilized or redeployed there can be a period of loss of revenue and profitability. 

 
Light Utility Vehicles 

 

Industry Structure and Outlook 

 
The Indian Automobile industry is divided into two main categories: Twoand Three Wheeler and Four or More Wheeler. The latter category is further broken up into Passenger Cars, Multi Utility Vehicles (Jeeps), Multi Purpose Vehicles (Vans), Light Commercial Vehicles (of various ranges and tonnage) and Medium and Heavy Trucks

 

The auto industry, worldwide, is directly linked to GDP growth. With the Indian economy growing between 8 to 9% per annum, the Indian auto industry has been growing strongly for the past 5 years. The long term demand trend for all categories of vehicles will be good. During the past year, there has been a temporary slow down in certain segments such as two wheelers and heavy trucks due to rising interest rates, higher fuel prices and some demand adjustment after three years of over 12% growth. Notwithstanding these temporary variations, the per capita vehicle demand, in India, is very low and will continue to grow at least 10-15% per year. 

 
The Company has ceased to be a passenger car manufacturer since '00 and is now engaged in two segments of the four wheeler category, that have shown strong growth: 


 1. Multi Purpose Vehicles 

 
 2. Light Commercial Vehicles(LCVs-Pick-up trucks, with less than 3.5 tonnes GVW) 

 
Multi Purpose Vehicles (Vans) 

 
The MPV segment is currently dominated by Marud Suzuki, having an 89 % market share. It has two products: the Omni and Versa both offered with only petrol engines. Recently, TATA's have introduced a low end, people mover small diesel van based on its ACE mini truck platform known as Magic and a big size diesel van known as Winger. Both are well received showing a clear market opportunity for diesel passenger vans. 


 
This segment has no multi national players and presents a good opportunity to carve out a niche market share in diesel vans. The Premier Sigma is an ideal sized diesel van. 

 
The rise of new industries such as IT BPO, Call Centres as well as the increase in tourism is creating a strong need for multi seater passenger vans. Also the national emphasis on healthcare as well as the growth of organized retail will give rise to demand for Ambulances and Cargo vans. 

 
Pick-up trucks (LCVs < 3.5 Mt GVW)

 
The small, Pick-Up truck market is currently dominated by only two domestic players: TATA's with the ACE Mini Truck and Mahindra with its MAXX pick-up. Here again, there is no multi national presence, nor any forecast in the near future. The TATA ACE is a small, intra-city vehicle. With less than 1 ton carrying capacity mainly replacing three wheeler cargo carriers in the market place. The Mahindra MAXX is at the top of the price band in the 2 tonner segment in terms of price. 

 
There is a clear market opportunity for a modern, fuel efficient pick-up truck priced between the ACE and the MAXX that can be used for both intra-city as well as inter city goods transportation. The Premier Roadster is a 1.4 tonner modern, fuel efficient Pick-up fits this gap in size and price.

 
The implementation of high way infrastructure combined with increasing disallowance of large trucks entering city/town limits, the goods transportation model is increasingly becoming 'hub and spoke' with a greater need for small feeder vehicles for 'last mile' delivery. With many industries demanding 'just in time' supplies from their vendors, there is a growing demand for small, fuel efficient goods vehicles to commute several times a day. Indian cities and towns with narrower roads and lanes need a small garbage removal trucks, retail delivery vehicles etc.

 
Performance 
 
During '07-'08 the light utility vehicle activity sold 326 vehicles with a turnover of Rs. 110.500 Millions but incurred a loss of Rs. 29.900 Millions due to inadequate volumes and other start up expenses. Its performance was affected due to the management's proactive decision to voluntarily curtail production for three quarters of the year in order to make certain product modifications based on market feedback.

 
The Premier Roadstar, a small pick-up truck, originally a Mitsubishi design, had Mac Phearson struts for its front suspension. This is a significant technological improvement over the conventional leaf spring suspension adding to driver comfort and ease of steering. However, in the Indian context, the vehicles were being overloaded by nearly 50-100% of their permitted payload and driven on poor roads, resulting in struts breakage, which was a safety hazard. 

 
Consequently, the Company had to take a retrograde step and re-engineer the vehicle with a leaf spring front suspension in order to make the product commercially acceptable. This reengineering process took most of the last year thereby affecting sales. 

 
The Premier Sigma, a passenger van, had to be changed from a four speed to a five speed transmission as per market demand. This is now duly homologated and certified by ARAI, a Government authority. 

 
Therefore, though the Company has been reporting its automotive segment in commercial production, in fact, even last year it has been in a 'project' stage. 

 
The Company has renewed its relationship with CMC, Taiwan, an affiliate of Mitsubishi, Japan for sheet metal body parts supply for its van and Pick-up. Both these products are made from the same vehicle platform thereby achieving substantial synergy in parts commonality. 

 
During '08-'09 the target is to achieve cash break even. 

 
Product Development 

 
Due to its long history and experience in the automobile business, particularly its proven strength in adaptive engineering, the Company has developed two commercially saleable products - the Sigma Van and the Roadstar Pick-up with several variants, all duly homologated and certified by ARAI, Pune

 
The Sigma passenger van is available in 7, 8 and 9 seater configuration, both AC and without AC options with a five speed transmission. The Company has also developed an Ambulance (Sigma Lifeline) and a Cargo (Sigma Express) variant of this Sigma van. 

 
Similarly, in the case of the Roadstar, it is available in both EURO II and EURO III versions. The Company has developed a tipper version and is currently working on a fire truck and refrigerated carrier. 

 
A Roadstar CNG version is under homologation. This will be very useful in cities like New Delhi (NCR) where diesel commercial vehicles are totally banned. The Company is working on several other applications in order to widen the marketability of these products. 

 
Manufacturing Capacity 

 
The Company has fully established its vehicle assembly capacity including the body shop, paint shop (part), vehicle assembly line, engine and gear box assembly. Currently, the installed capacity is 15,000 vehicles per annum which is more than adequate to meet present needs.

 
This entire project has been conceived on the premise of achieving volumes and profitability by exploiting niche markets. Since niche markets, by definition, have smaller volume potential, the business model is based on low capital investment and a high degree of outsourced parts and components. This delivers a low break even volume and thereby reduces capital and operating risk. 

 
This business model is not unique to Premier. In fact, there are two well established vehicle manufacturing models worldwide: high investment-high volume manufacturing and low investment-low volume assembly. The former only makes sense if the targeted volumes are in excess of 50,000 per annum; ideally over 100,000. For anything lower than 50,000, the assembly model followed by the Company is more viable. 

 
Currently, the total capital investment made by the Company in this project is about Rs. 250.000 Millions including the assembly plant, technical know how, vendor tooling, homologation etc. 

 
Marketing and Dealer Network

 
The Company has set up a new dealer network and currently has 32 operative dealers located in the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. The current focus is to establish the products in West and South India before expanding to the North and East. The dealership target is to reach 76 by December '08 and 100 by March'09, creating an all India network. 

 
The Company has also set up a zonal management structure that overseas parts, service and dealer training regularly. The Company has started advertising and promotional activities regionally and this is beginning to create product awareness and promote sales. The process of re-establishing the Company and products is slow but steady. 

 
The biggest challenge the Company faces, is to establish a strong vehicle financing partnership.

 
Currently, it is in dialogue with various finance companies and banks. However, not having a captive finance company like others is definitely proving to be a deterrent to sales growth. 

 
Opportunities 
 
 * With India's economy continuing to grow at 8 to 9 %, there will be a steady, rising demand for passenger vans and small pick-up trucks. 

 
 * With more and more towns and cities banning large trucks from entering city limits, the demand for small feeder vehicles will continue to increase. 

 

 * The Central and State Governments are encouraging huge investments through Municipal Corporations' in waste and disaster management systems. Due to smaller roads in many towns, there is a strong demand for smaller garbage removal trucks that can ply in these areas. 

 
 * Similarly, there is also heavy public investment being made in the health sector. This will provide a good opportunity for the ambulance variant of the Sigma van. 

 
Threats, Risks and Concerns 

 
 * The key concern to increasing volumes is the easy availability of vehicle finance. Established finance companies wait for a product to get established and proved in the market before starting to whole heartedly finance it. Ironically, to become well established in the market, the product requires a strong financing package; particularly in the LCV sector. 

 
 * The spiraling costs of crude oil will dramatically impact both automobile sales and economic growth as a whole. This would directly impact demand for the Company's products. 

 
 * The hardening of consumer interest rates from 8.5 % two years ago to 11.5 % currently has dramatically increased the monthly EMI outgo for vehicle buyers. With rising defaults, finance companies have become more discerning about disbursing new vehicle loans and this will directly affect vehicle sales. 

 
 * The prices of all key materials such as steel, non ferrous metals, rubber and plastic have witnessed significant increases directly impacting the product cost structure. Given the current soft demand scenario, it may not be able to pass these increases onto the customer, thereby impacting profitability. 

 
 * Increasing stringency of emission standards and safety regulations can add to the product cost. 

 
 * Sheet metal parts are currently imported from Taiwan for both products. Any devaluation of the Rupee against the US Dollar could result in an increase in the product cost. 

 
 * Competitive activities have increased in all segments of the Indian automotive market. While there is currently lesser competition in the MPV and LCV segments, this could change in the future

 

Fixed Assets:

 

 

AS PER WEBSITE

 

Profile:

 

Established in 1944, Premier was one of the first Indian companies to start making automobiles. In collaboration with Chrysler Corporation, USA, India’s first car rolled out of the Premier factory in 1947. In collaboration with Fiat SpA, Italy, Premier first started assembling the Fiat 500 in India. In 1954, came the Fiat 1100, one of the most popular models ever produced.

 

Over the years, the Fiat car became increasingly Indian in content. Gradually, Premier trained a huge task force to do highly specialised jobs. And built up a strong technologies base, while increasing its capacity many-fold. Progressive indigenisation continues and in 1972, a virtually 100% indigenous car had finally arrived, manufactured by Premier under its own name.

 

Apart from the most popular car in India, the Premier Padmini, Premier also manufactured the country’s widest range of commercial vehicles for a variety of road transport applications.

Important landmarks : 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Seth Walchand Hirachand (1882 - 1953) was the Founder of this illustrious group of companies, most of which assumed the role of nation building activities in the years to come. Coming from a rural background of Solapur in Maharashtra, Walchand Hirachand had a dream and the vision of independent India that is borne out of the true Indian enterprise, Indian skills and Indian capability.

 

He realized the importance of transport for the growth of the Indian Economy, mobility of people and goods and improvement of people's living condition.

 

In the realization of this dream, he ventured into areas which made India's industrial development strong and focused at a time when everything had an anti-Indian wave. He was determined to spread his wings to all sections of the transport industry. He established Hindustan Aircrafts Limited in Bangalore in a record time to assemble and repair war planes. In the post independent era, it was nationalized for strategic reasons and today it is called Hindustan Aeronautics Limited and occupies a place of pride.

 

Seth Walchand also focused on the shipping and ship building industries and established the Scindia Steam Navigation Company Limited in Mumbai and the Hindustan Shipyard Limited at Vishakhapatnam

 

Venturing into surface transport, he established Premier Automobiles Limited (now known as Premier Limited) in 1944, which initially started assembling Chrysler vehicles, to become the pioneers in the Indian automotive field.

 

Seth Walchand also setup ventures in heavy engineering, in steel pipes and pen-stock, in large and medium engineering industries, and also contributed to the farming sector to produce sugar from sugar cane and to develop agro related industries. These industries gave the required fillip when India achieved independence and provided the basics in infrastructural needs apart from providing employment to a large section of the people. He realized that India cannot rest on its past glories but must move forward intelligently. He initiated and set up a number of educational institutions to facilitate this dream.

 

Milestones       PDF            Print            E-mail

 

 

Year

Events

 

1944

PREMIER was incorporated

1946

PREMIER was appointed by the Government of India, Distributors on lease and lend military dodge trucks

1947

Construction of the Assembly Building was completed in Kurla. An Agreement was executed with CHRYSLER, U.S.A. for manufacture of dodge cars

1950

PREMIER entered into an Agreement with FIAT Company, Italy, for the assembly and progressive manufacture of FIAT cars in India. PREMIER commenced assembling FIAT cars in the Company's factory at Kurla

1951

With the approval of CHRYSLER CORPORATION, PREMIER indigenised the manufacture of components, such as Radiator, Muffler, etc. required for dodge cars

1954

PREMIER manufactured and marketed FIAT 1100 cars

1956

The recommendations of Tariff Commission on the price structure of automobiles manufactured in this country, were finalised and submitted to the Government of India by the Tariff Commission. PREMIER further indigenised the components like engines, Chassis frames, leaf etc. for FIAT 1100 cars. PREMIER indigenised the production of petrol engines required for CHRYSLER Group Cars and petrol trucks

1959

PREMIER further progressed indigenisation of remaining components for manufacture of FIAT cars in India

1962

Agreement signed with M/s Hendri Meadows, England, for manufacture of Meadows Engines to be used in the automobiles

1963

PREMIER acquired land at Dombivli for setting up a Press Plant for sheet metal components and a factory for New Car project

1964

PREMIER commenced manufacture of trucks and supplied the vehicles to the defence Department

1965

PREMIER completely indigenised all the components for FIAT cars

1969

PREMIER commenced export of commercial vehicles

1973

PREMIER commenced marketing of the cars under the brand name "PREMIER", after the agreement with FIAT expired

1975

Price control of the passenger cars has been removed from 1st January, 1975

1982

The Company undertook Modernization and Replacement Programme by setting up new production facilities at Dombivli

1984

PREMIER entered into a Technical Collaboration Agreement with Nissan for A-12 Engine for NE car

1985

PREMIER launched a new model car, namely, 118 NE. This car was manufactured at its Dombivli plant in the newly set up New Car Project

1987

PREMIER acquired the Machine Tool Division, manufacturing sophisticated CNC Machine Tools at Chinchwad

1991

PREMIER launched Premier diesel vehicles for taxies and private use

1993

PREMIER launched 118 NE fitted with diesel engine

1995

PREMIER signed a Technical Collaboration Agreement with FIAT, S.P.A., Italy, for manufacture of Uno cars at Kurla

1996

PREMIER launched Uno car manufactured at Kurla Plant

1997

Joint Venture formed with FIAT S.p.A., Italy, known as
Ind Auto Limited With increased infusion of equity capital by FIAT, the JV name was later on changed to FIAT INDIA LIMITED

April '98

Restructuring of business with FIAT

Dec '98

Prototype Varica Van was procured from China Motors Corporation, (CMC), an affiliate of Mitsubishi

May '99

CMC team visits PREMIER

Aug '99

PREMIER signs agreement with Automobile Peugeot for TUD5-Engine

April '00

PREMIER signs Techinical assistance agreement with CMC for Van and Pick - Up

May '01

CMC Vehicles submitted to ARAI for homologation

Oct '01

Strategic decision to move operations to Pune

Feb '02

Homologation certificate received from ARAI

Jan '03

Contract with TATA Motors for painting Van and Pick - Up Bodies in their plant

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.43.23

UK Pound

1

Rs.80.89

Euro

1

Rs.63.80

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

9

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

8

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

7

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

9

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

6

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

8

--LEVERAGE

1~10

8

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

8

--MARGINS

-5~5

7

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

YES

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

70

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions