MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

09.01.2008

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

ESSAR CONSTRUCTIONS (INDIA) LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Essar House,11 Keshavrao Khadye Marg, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai – 400034, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

01.09.1989

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-53280

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U99999MH1989PLC053280

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

MUME03801A

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACE2358J

 

 

Legal Form :

A  closely held public limited liability company

 

 

Line of Business :

Leading Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) Contractors.

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Aa

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 10734416

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a closely held company of Ruias /Essar Group. It undertake large construction contracts in the country. Trade relations are fair. Financial position is comfortable. Payments of Essar Group in general and subject in particular are reported as very slow but correct.

 

The company can be considered normal for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions. 

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

 

Essar House, 11 Keshavrao Khadye Marg, Mahalaxmi, Mumbai - 400034, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-24950606 / 56601505

Fax No.:

91-22-24954324

E-Mail :

contactconstructions@essar.com

brijeshs@essar.com

rpdeb@essar.com

Website :

http://www.essar.com

 

 

Corporate Office :

Express Building, Opp. Churchgate Station, Mumbai - 400020, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-22044006

Fax No.:

91-22-22046763

E-Mail :

contactconstructions@essar.com

Website :

http://www.essar.com

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr. Shashikant N. Ruia

Designation :

Director

Address :

40-B, Ridge Road, Malabar Hill, Mumbai - 400006, Maharashtra

Date of Birth/Age :

25.12.1943

Date of Appointment :

01.03.2001

 

 

Name :

Mr. S. Venkataraman Venkatesan

Designation :

Director

Address :

F 401, The Atrium, 49, New No. 22, Kalakshetra Road, Thirunanmiyur, Chennai - 600041, Tamilnadu

Date of Birth/Age :

09.10.1939

Date of Appointment :

01.03.2001

Email:

svvenkatesan@esaar.com

 

 

Name :

Mr. T. K. Nagaraj

Designation :

Director

Address :

403, Peace Court, Opp. Country Club, Begumepet, Hyderabad - 500016, Andhra Pradesh

Date of Birth/Age :

21.07.1944

Date of Appointment :

01.03.2001

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vishnoo N. Paradkar

Designation :

Whole Time Director

Address :

N-13, Sector 7, Vashi - 400703, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra

Date of Birth/Age :

18.10.1948

Date of Appointment :

02.04.2001

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ravikant N. Ruia

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Prashant S. Ruia

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rewant Ruia

Designation :

Director

Address :

Villa No: 17, Bin Hamoodah Villa, Plot No : 992, Jumeriah, Dubai

Date of Birth/Age :

20.03.1983

Date of Appointment :

02.01.2007

Email:

rewant@essar.com

 

 

Other Directorship companies:

 

Name:

Hazira Plate Limited

Designation :

Director

CIN of Company:

U27100GJ2005PLC045786

 

 

Name:

Essar Shipping Limited

Designation :

Director

CIN of Company:

U63090KA1975PLC002771

 

 

Name:

Futura Aviation Limited

Designation :

Director

CIN of Company:

U74210MH2006PTC159709

 

 

Name:

Essar Power Limited

Designation :

Additional Director

CIN of Company:

U40100MH1991PLC063852

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. R. B. Deb Purakayastha

Designation :

Company Secretary

Address :

902-B, Balaji Gardens, CHS, Plot No.  17, Sector 11, Koparkhairne, Vashi, Navi Mumbai - 400709, Maharashtra

Date of Birth/Age :

26/11/1957

Date of Appointment :

18/04/2001

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

Names of Shareholders

 

No. of Shares

Bansari Investment and Finance Private Limited

 

1

Arkay Holdings Limited

 

1

Essar Projects Limited and Mr. B. V. Suryakumar

 

1

Essar Projects Limited and B. R. Deb Purakayasths

 

1

Essar Projects Limited and Mr. M. N. Hari Haran

 

1

Essar Projects Limited and Ms. Swati Gurav

 

1

Mr. N. B. Vyas

 

1

Essar Investments Limited

 

8000000

 

 

 

Total

 

8000007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Category

 

Percentage

Bodies Corporate (Not mentioned above)

 

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Leading Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) Contractors.

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Customers :

·         Director General Naval Projects,Mumbai

·         Mazgaon Docks Limited

·         Essar Oil Limited / Abb Lummus Crest

·         Mormugao Port Trust

·         Essar Power Limited

·         National Highway Authority Of India

·         Essar Steel Limited

·         New Mangalore Port

·         Gas Authority Of India Limited.

·         Nhava-Sheva Port Trust

·         Govt. Of Orissa

·         Oil And Natural Gas Commission

·         Govt. Of Srilanka

·         P.T. Essar Dhananjaya

·         Gujarat Heavy Chemicals Limited

·         Polyolefins Industries Limited

·         Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board

·         Qatar General Petroleum Corporation

·         Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited

·         Royal Dutch Shell

·         Gujarat Water Infrastructure Limited

·         Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Limited

·         Kakinada Port Trust

·         Tamilnadu Cement Corporation

·         Kandla Port Trust

·         Tuticorin Port Trust

·         Madras Port Trust

·         Vishakhapatnam Port Trust

·         Indian Oil Corporation

·         Gujarat State Petronet Limited

·         Tamilnadu Water Supply and Administration

 

 

No. of Employees :

500

 

 

Bankers :

·         Dena Bank (Lead Bank)

Corporate Business Branch, C-10, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (E), Mumbai – 400051, Maharashtra, India

 

·         UCO Bank

1st Floor, Mafatlal Centre, Nariman Point , Mumbai – 400021

 

·         United Bank of India

United Bank of India Building, 25 Sir P. M. Road, Fort, Mumbai – 400001

 

·         Central Bank of India

Corporate Financial Branch, 1st Floor, MMO Building, Fort, Mumbai -400001

 

·         ICICI Bank Limited

ICICI Towers, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bndra (East), Mumbai - 400051

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Satisfactory 

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

B. P. Jain and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

A-16, Everest, 156, Tardeo Road, Tardeo, Mumbai - 400034, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Name:

Nisar and Kumar

Chartered Accountants

Address:

10 Khaitan Bhavan, 4th Floor, J Tata Road, Churchgate, Mumbai – 400020, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Associates :

·         Essar Steel Limited

·         Ajitesh Estates Private Limited

·         Arkay Holdigs Limited

·         Bhargava Estates Private Limited

·         Essar Agrotech Limited

·         Essar Global Limited, Mauritius

·         Essar Gulf FZE, U.A.E

·         Essar House Limited

·         Essar Information Technology Limited

·         Essar Investments Limited

·         Essar Oil Limited

·         Essar Power Limited

·         Essar Projects Limited

·         Essar Properties Limited

·         Essar Shipping Limited

·         Essar Telecom Limited

·         Essar Teleholdings Limited

·         Futura Travels Limited

·         Hy-Grade Pellets Limited

·         India Securities Limited

·         Kartik Estates Private Limited

·         Marmagoa Steel Limited

·         P T Essar Dhananjaya, Indonesia

·         Hazira Plate Limited

·         Futura Aviation Limited

 

 

Parents Company :

Essar Investment Limited

 

 

Holding Company:

Essar Projects Limited

Address:

Dubai

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

50000000

Equity Shares

 Rs.10/- each

Rs. 500.000 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

10250007

Equity Shares

 Rs.10/- each

Rs. 102.500 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

172.091

102.500

92.500

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

2511.513

1288.712

868.308

NETWORTH

2683.604

1391.212

960.808

 

 

 

 

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

3173.436

1940.615

692.048

2] Unsecured Loans

237.362

303.222

279.828

TOTAL BORROWING

3410.798

2243.837

971.876

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

115.210

100.093

209.241

Deferred Liabilities

0.000

26.735

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

6209.612

3761.877

2141.925

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

3630.850

2084.584

1362.521

Capital work-in-progress

290.241

118.006

0.000

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENTS

0.000

99.900

0.000

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

             Inventories

3999.139

2820.662

1802.212

             Sundry Debtors

971.656

829.422

673.283

             Cash & Bank Balances

1159.855

717.402

359.309

             Other Current Assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

             Loans & Advances

4470.984

3770.406

945.055

Total Current Assets

10601.634

8137.892

3779.859

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

           Current Liabilities

8298.869

6650.022

2916.071

           Provisions

14.244

28.483

84.384

Total Current Liabilities

8313.113

6678.505

3000.455

Net Current Assets

2288.521

1459.387

779.404

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

GRAND TOTAL

6209.612

3761.877

2141.925

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

Sales Turnover

17168.338

12719.645

6941.800

Other Income

185.219

145.905

33.000

Stock Adjustments

0.000

0.000

443.700

Total Income

17353.557

1286.550

7418.500

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

587.731

402.000

296.100

Provision for Taxation

0.000

0.000

165.000

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

587.731

402.000

131.100

 

 

 

 

Export Value

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

 

 

 

 

Import Value

N.A.

NA

540.475

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

7323.795

6911.059

260.700

 

Power & Fuel Cost

1122.425

468.274

148.700

 

Other Manufacturing Expenses

6.874

3.801

5413.000

 

Employee Cost

1.400

0.673

351.300

 

Selling and Administration Expenses

643.185

388.265

736.600

 

Miscellaneous Expenses

79.520

41.117

3.300

 

Interest & Financial Charges

617.783

182.609

123.400

 

Depreciation

456.546

203.953

85.400

 

 

6514.298

3993.082

 

Total Expenditure

16765.826

12463.536

7122.400

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

PAT / Total Income

(%)

3.39

31.25

1.77

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

3.42

3.16

4.26

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

4.13

3.93

5.76

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.22

0.29

0.31

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

4.37

6.41

4.13

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.27

1.22

1.26

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Directors Reports:

 

 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

 
During the year under review, the turnover of the company has shown a phenomenal increase as compared to that of the previous year figure by 67%. 

 
The increase was mainly on account of substantial EPC Contracts, in terms of value, undertaken and completed during the year by the company covering industrial plants, Steel Plants, Power Plants, Supplying and laying of Gas Pipeline and Water Pipelines. The company has managed to sustain its growth pattern in highly competitive market, by continuously focusing on enhancing its operational competence and cost reduction. 

 
The Directors are happy to inform that the Company's EBIDTA for the year under review has increased to 8.00% as compared to that of the previous year of 6.79% thereby substantiating the claims of the Management for working towards improvement of operational efficiency and reduction of operating costs. 

 

 

CONTRACTS 

 

The company continued its strong presence in Pipeline Sectors and has bagged number of prestigious pipeline contract during the year under review from the Public Sector Undertakings like Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, GAIL (India) Limited and Gujarat State Petronets Limited. 

 
The following contracts have been completed during the year under review; 

 

·         Construction and Indigenous procurement for Iron Ore Beneficiation Plant and laying of Iron Ore Fines Slurry Pipeline from Bailadia to Vizag. 

 

·         Contracts for laying of cross country pipeline of approximately 680 KMs connecting Madras Refinery at Chennai with Trichy via Madurai in the state of Tamilnadu. 

 

·         Construction of Cold Rolled Mill Steel Complex at Hazira. 

 

·         Construction, Supply of Equipment and Commissioning of plant for expansion of Pelletisation Plant at Vizag. 

 

·         Contracts for expansion of Pellet Plant of 3.3 MTPA to 4 MTPA at Vizag. 

 

·         Contracts for supply of indigenous machinery and equipment as well as construction, erection of 150 MW combined cycle power plant at Hazira, Gujarat 

 
The total value of the revenue generated, during the year, for the aforesaid completed contracts is Rs. 2570.900 Millions. 

 


 

CONTRACTS IN HAND UNDER EXECUTION 

 
The turnover of the Company during the year, as reported also includes construction work undertaken for the following ongoing projects. 

 

·         Contract for indigenous supply, construction and erection of 30 MW Coal Fired Captive Power Plant at Vizag. 

 

·         Contract for Engineering, Civil Works, Erection and commissioning of various structures for expansion of HRC Steel Plant capacity from 2.4 MTPA to 4.5 MTPA. 

 

·         Widening and up-gradation of a portion of National Highway 4 in the State of Karnataka between Chitradurga and Haveri. 

 

·         Supply and laying of 10 KM Offshore Effluent Treatment Steel Pipeline from Kantiajal Landfall Point in Gulf of Khambhat in Arabian Sea near Bharuch. 

 

·         Construction and laying of MS Pipes and PSCC Pipes at Rajasthan. 

 

·         Contracts for operation and maintenance of Heavy Duty Equipments at Hazira, Gujarat. 

 

·         Contract for local procurement, fabrication, erection and commissioning of 1.50 MTPA capacity Plate Manufacturing Plant at Hazira, Gujarat. 

 

·         Contract for supply, erection and commissioning of 200MW Power Plant at Hazira, Gujarat. 

 

 

CONTRACTS SECURED DURING THE YEAR 

 
The company has also secured the following major contracts during the year under review. 

 

·         EPC Contract awarded by Gujarat State Petronet Limited for laying of pipeline between Anklav - Dhuvaran in the state of Gujarat for a total contract value of Rs. 373.300 Millions which has already been completed before 31st March 2006. 

 

·         EPC Contracts awarded by Gujarat Water Resources Development Corporation Limited for providing and laying 2350 mm dia M. S. Pipe line from Narmada Main Canal Channel 218.10 (Adundra) to Sujlam Sufalam Spreading Canal including civil, mechanical, electrical and instrumentation of pumping station at Adundra for a total contract value of Rs. 1205.000 Millions. 

 

·         EPC Contract awarded to the Consortium formed between JSC Stroytransgaz, Russia and the Company for Anand - Rajkot Section - B Pipeline Project i.e. from IPS-1 at Chuda to Rajkot, Gujarat ( 24' X 100 KM approx.) including Morbi Spur line (18' X 68 KM approx.) awarded by Gujarat State Petronet Limited for a total contract value of Rs. 2105.700 Millions 

 

·         Drilling Contract worth of Rs. 95.000 Millions from Larsen and Toubro Limited - ECC Construction Division (LandTECCD) for Horizontal Directional Drilling Works associated with mainline of 30' and OFC 6' for three rivers namely Daman Ganga River, Kolak River and Par River of Mora-Vapi Pipeline Project awarded to L andTECCD by Gujarat State Petronet Limited. 

 

·         Work Order from Essar Steel Limited for Engineering, Civil Work, Fabrication, Erection and Commissioning of various Structures including technological structures, Plant and Machinery for Steel Plant upgradation for a total contract value Rs. 320 Millions. 

 

·         Work order from Essar Steel Limited for OBL Project, Civil Work, Erection and Commissioning of various outside Battery Limit Project covering the following consisting of Civil Construction Work and other worksof New Administrative Building at Hazira, Flats at Nand-Niketan Colony and renovation of coil club at Hazira, Gujarat for a total contract value of Rs. 340 Millions. 

 

·         Work order from Steel Corporation of Gujarat Limited for Civil Works, Construction and Erection of the project facilities and certain expansion activities namely Packaging Line, Electrolytic Cleaning Line, EDT Line, 5th Stand for Continuous Mill, FIMI Cut to length line, Roll Grinder, Recoiling and Trimming Line and other miscellaneous work for a total contract value of Rs. 550 Millions. 

 

·         Sub-Contract Agreement with JSC Stroytransgas, Russia for laying of Pipeline and Associated Facilities (Part I and Part II) for Mundra - Delhi Pipeline Project of Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited for a total contract value of Rs. 1162.600 Millions. 

 

·         EPC Contract awarded to the Consortium formed between DQE International, Peoples Republic of China and the Company for laying of pipeline and associated facilities of Spread II between Jalalpur (SV7) to Bhoirpada (IP Station 3) covering distance of 147 KM and overall commissioning of the total pipeline system for Dehaj - Uran Pipeline Project of GAIL (India) Limited for a total contract value of Rs. 1298.800 Millions. 

 

·         EPC Contract for Bhander Power Limited for 140 MW Gas Fired Combined Cycle Power Plant in Hazira, Gujarat for a total contract value of Rs. 3000.500 Millions  

 
During the year under the review, the total value of the work executed for the ongoing projects and also the new contracts secured during the year is Rs. 9398.600 Millions 

 

 

 

·         CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENTS AND MACHINERY 

 
During the year under review, the company continued to acquire large fleet of Construction Equipments and Machinery consisting of most modern construction equipments namely Pipe layers, Excavators, Pile Drilling Rigs, Bending Machines, High Capacity Crawler Cranes, Heavy Capacity Vehicles etc. The latest project execution techniques are deployed towards improving efficiency and quality resulting in decrease in operational cost and equipment hire charges. The net assets base of the construction equipments and machinery has substantially been increased to Rs. 2090 Millions as compared to the previous year figure of Rs. 1210 Millions. 

 

 

·         BUSINESS PROSPECTS 

 
The growth of Indian Economy has thrown challenges for creating proper Infrastructure to sustain the growth envisaged. Government of India has realized the importance of developing Infrastructure Sectors which has been reflected by its increased focus on clearing investments in developing Road and Expressways, Telecommunication Systems, Urban Infrastructures by way of promoting Mass Rapid Transportation Systems (MRTS), Privatizing and Opening of Sea Ports and Air Ports. To meet with the growing energy demand, numbers of incentives have been offered for Mega Power Projects as well as the development of Mines as a part of backward integration of Power Projects. The recent findings of oil and gas fields in India have offered tremendous opportunities for Pipeline Laying Companies for executing Cross Country Pipelines which would be used for evacuating oil and gas and would avoid decongestion of surface transport.  

 
The consistent increase in crude oil price in International Market has created a boom in the Middle East Market, as numbers of new green field projects in the Refinery and Petro-Chemical Sectors are coming up with the latest technological inputs. 

 
The firming up of steel prices in the international markets and the growing demands of Hot Rolled Coils, world over, has resulted in a number of existing steel making companies, setting up of green field projects, mainly in the eastern part of India, as well as overseas having close proximity of mines. 


The company has got its unique experience which can cater to most of the business opportunities stated above, as it has demonstrated the ability to lay cross country Oil and Gas Pipelines, setting up of Power Plants, setting up of Steel Manufacturing facilities on EPC basis. It has already submitted a number of Expression of Interest (EOI) to get qualified with the prospective clients by providing expression of interest for the projects in the above fields. In certain cases, it is joining hands with the International Leading Construction Companies on Project to Project basis, for getting qualified for doing the projects in Pipe Laying Sectors, Petro-chemical Sectors, Power Plants and Steel Plants. 

 
Currently, the company is having consortium arrangements with JSC Stroystransgaz [STG] of Russia, DQE International of China, Harbin Power Engineering Company Limited, China and SEPCO Electric Power Construction Corporation, China for doing the Pipeline jobs and Power Plant Projects.  

 
For MRTS Project, it has been short listed as one of the qualified bidders for the Hyderabad Mass Rapid Transit System by bringing the Consortium of Singaporean Companies comprising of Sembcorp Engineers and Constructions PTE Limited, Singapore Technologies Engineering Limited, SMRT Engineering PTE Limited, who have experience in the MRTS fields. 

 
During the year, the company has done an exploratory business trip to Iran where the opportunities for associating with construction of green fields Steel and Power Projects are immense. One of the Essar Group company is in discussions with the local Iranian Investment Company to set up a Steel Plant in Iran and accordingly, a company by the name of Essar Pars Steel Company (EPSC) was created in Iran with the participation of Iranian company and Essar Group. Pending finalization of scope and EPC price, the client, EPSC has requested Essar Constructions Limited to undertake some preliminary civil work and survey at Iran for a contract value of US $ 1 Million which has been successfully completed by the company during the year under review. 


 

·         ACQUISITION OF CONSTRUCTION BUSINESS OF ESSAR PROJECTS LIMITED 

 
Essar Projects Limited [EPL] has been in existence from 1990, which is a part of Essar Group. It has the distinction of completing a number of mega projects namely Pelletization Plant at Vizag, 515 MW Power Plant for Essar Power Limited at Hazira, 2.3 MT capacity HRC Plant for Essar Steel Limited at Hazira, Sponge Iron Plant for Essar Steel Limited, on Engineering, Procurement and Construction basis. Currently, EPL is also engaged in undertaking the total Erectioning, Commissioning and Domestic Procurement of 12 MMTPA Grass Route Refinery for Essar Oil Limited at Jamnagar, Gujarat which is at the advanced stage of completion with first oil in by October 2006. 

 
The Board of Directors of Essar Constructions Limited (ECL) were of the opinion that there is a lot of synergy available between EPL and the Company as both are associated with undertaking projects on EPC basis. It was felt that, to capture the value of EPL's capabilities, the existing construction business of EPL, if transferred to ECL, would be of great advantage for the company as, the company can continue to get qualified and execute the Contracts for Refinery and Petro-chemical Sectors which has tremendous growth potential in the current scenario. With this aim in view, the Company has decided to acquire the Construction Division of EPL, on a going concern basis, with effect from the closing hour of 30th June, 2006 for a net consideration of Rs.10 Millions. As a result of this transfer of business, as a going concern, the ongoing business of EPL i.e. Oil Refinery of Essar Oil Limited, Terminal Project of Vadinar Oil Terminal Limited, Road Construction Project of National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), Davangere, Karnataka and Water Pipeline Project in Rajasthan has been transferred to the Company with all its rights and obligations including the experience, equipments, manpower and assets associated with the EPL Construction Division. 

 
Acquisition of Construction Division of EPL, by way of a going concern basis, will substantially enhance the Company's business potentials and the execution capabilities in the years to come and it can be on a competitive platform for bidding for any projects of Oil Refinery, Petro-chemical Sectors, Power Sectors, Road and Expressway Sectors, globally. 

 

 

·         FINANCIAL RESOURCES 

 
During the year under review, the Company has been successful in enhancing the working capital facilities of Rs.6130 Millions from the Consortium of Working Capital Bankers by inducting ICICI Bank Limited into the existing consortium of working capital bankers comprising Dena Bank, UCO Bank, United Bank of India, Central Bank of India to meet with the working capital requirements for the execution of the various ongoing EPC Contracts. 

 
Besides, working capital facilities, the Company has also been successful in securing following line of credit facilities from the Banks. 

 
1. Rupee Term Loan / Foreign Currency Term Loan to the extent of Rs.630 Millions from Union Bank of India for acquisition of Plant and Machinery, Vehicles, Capital Goods etc. 

 
2. Capex Line of Credit facilities to the extent of Rs.50 Millions from ICICI Bank Limited for procurement of Capital Goods, Machinery and Construction Equipments. 

 

Generic Name of Principal Product/Service of the company are:

 

Construction and Project Related Activity

 

 

Form 8:

 

Name of the company

ESSAR CONSTRUCTIONS LIMITED

Presented By

Mr. B. R. Deb Purakayastha,

Company Secretary

1) Date and description of instrument creating the change

Joint deed of Hypothecation dated 5th August, 2005, executed in favour of consumer Member Banks i. e. Dena Bank (Lead Bank), UCO Bank, United Bank of India and Central Bank of India .

2) Amount secured by the charge/amount owing on the securities of charge

Rs.3000.000 Millions

3) Short particular of the property charged. If the property acquired is subject to charge, date of the acquired of the property should be given

All the current assets of the company namely stocks of Raw Materials, Work in process, Stores and spares, packing Material Used for manufacturer Bill Receivable and Book debts and all other movable, Bill Receivable and Book debts

 

All other movable fixed assets of the company including plant and Machinery, Furniture and fixture, Office Equipment, Commercial Vehicles etc.

4) Gist of the terms and conditions and extent and operation of the charge.

Consortium amongst Dena Bank, UCO Bank, United Bank of India and Central Bank of India has been formed with Dena Bank being the Lead Banker of the consortium for following working capital facilities extended to the essar constructions Limited

 

Bank

Facility

Sanctioned

Interest

Margin

 

 

 

 

 

Dena Bank

Cash Credit

230.000

BPLR 2%

25% on Stock, 35% on Book Debts (Up to 90 days)

 

Letter of Credit

196.000

N.A.

25%

 

Bank Guarantee

730.000

N.A.

25% Fln. Gtee 10% Perf Gtee

Total

 

1156.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UCO Bank

Cash Credit

150.000

BPLR

25% on Stock, 35% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

500.000

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

-

N.A.

10%

Total

 

650.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United Bank of India

Cash Credit

200.000

BPLR 2.5%

25% on Stock, 35% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

(100.000)

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

400.000

N.A.

10%

Total

 

600.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of India

Cash Credit

244.000

BPLR 2.5%

25% on Stock, 40% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

(124.000)

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

350.000

N.A.

20%

Total

 

594.000

 

 

 

Margin and Commission are as stipulated by Bankers From time to time and also the services charge as are applicable to the said facilities from time to time.

 

In consideration of the said credit facility extended by the Consortium Member Bankers to the company, the company created a first Pari Passu Charge with SICOM Limited by way of Hypothecation of all the current assets of the company namely stocks of raw material, Work in process, Stores and spares, packing Material Used for manufacturer Bill Receivable and Book debts and all other movable, Bill Receivable and Book debts and first and exclusive charge on all other movable fixed assets of the company including plant and machinery, Furniture and fixture, Office Equipment, Commercial Vehicles etc. as a security for the due repayment by the company to the consortium Member Bank of the amount that may be paid by the consortium Member Bank under the said credit facilities, together with payments of interest compound interest, additional interest, by way of liquidated damage ( in case of default), Legal costs, charges, expenses and all other monies payable by the company to the bank in terms of the said agreements for Hypothecations.

                                                                          

The said credit facilities shall be collaterally secured by a corporate of essar Investments Limited in favour of Member Bakers.

 

5) Name and Address and description of the person entitled to the charge.

Dena Bank (Lead Bank)

Corporate Business Branch, C-10, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (E), Mumbai – 400051, Maharashtra, India

 

UCO Bank

1st Floor, Mafatlal Centre, Nariman Point , Mumbai – 400021

 

United Bank of India

United Bank of India Building, 25 Sir P. M. Road, Fort, Mumbai – 400001

 

Central Bank of India

Corporate Financial Branch, 1st Floor, MMO Building, Fort, Mumbai -400001

 

ICICI Bank Limited

ICICI Towers, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bndra (East), Mumbai - 400051

6) Date  and brief description of instrument modifying the charge

Second Supplemental Deed of Hypothecation Dated 30th December 2005, executed by Essar Consructions Limited in favour consortium Member Bankers viz Dena Bank (Lead Bank), UCO Bank, United Bank of India and Central Bank of India and ICICI Bank Limited.

7) Particulars of modifications specifying the terms and conditions or the extent of operations of the charge in which modification is made and the details of the modification.

ICICI Bank Limited has agreed to sanction Rs.1000.000 Millions non-funded credit facilities to the company and accordingly, ICICI Bank Limited has been inducted into the consortium of working capital Bankers of Essar Construction Limited Comprising Dena Bank (Lead Bank), UCO Bank, United Bank of India and Central Bank of India and ICICI Bank Limited.

 

In this Connection the company has executed second supplemental Deed of Hypothecation  on 30th December 2005 in favour of consortium Member Bankers viz Dena Bank (Lead Bank), UCO Bank, United Bank of India and Central Bank of India and ICICI Bank Limited for enhancing the working capital facilities from Rs.5127.500 Millions to Rs.6127.500 Millions by including ICICI Bank limited for its non-fund based credit facilities as detailed bellow:-

 

Bank

Facility

Sanctioned

Interest

Margin

 

 

 

 

 

Dena Bank

Cash Credit

300.000

BPLR 1.25%p.a. (At Present 12.25% P.a.)

25% on Stock, 35% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

250.000

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

950.000

N.A.

10%

Total

 

1500.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UCO Bank

Cash Credit

190.000

BPLR 1.25% p.a.

25% on Stock, 35% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

530.000

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

650.000

N.A.

10%

Total

 

1370.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United Bank of India

Cash Credit

130.000

BPLR 2.5% p.a. 13.25% p.a. with monthly rests

25% on Stock, 35% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

350.000

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

750.000

N.A.

10%

Total

 

1230.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Central Bank of India

Cash Credit

150.000

BPLR 2.50%p.a. 11+2.50% p.a.

25% on Stock, 40% on Book Debts (Upto180 days)

 

Letter of Credit

315.000

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

562.500

N.A.

20%

Total

 

594.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ICICI Bank Limited

Letter of Credit

500.000

N.A.

10%

 

Bank Guarantee

500.000

N.A.

10%

Total

 

1000.000

 

 

Grand Total

 

6127.500

 

 

 

In consideration of the said credit facility extended by the Consortium Member Bankers to the company, the company created a first Pari Passu Charge with SICOM Limited by way of Hypothecation of all the current assets of the company namely stocks of raw material, Work in process, Stores and spares, packing Material Used for manufacturer Bill Receivable and Book debts and all other movable, Bill Receivable and Book debts and first and exclusive charge on all other movable fixed assets of the company including plant and machinery, Furniture and fixture, Office Equipment, Commercial Vehicles etc. as a security for the due repayment by the company to the consortium Member Bank of the amount that may be paid by the consortium Member Bank under the said credit facilities, together with payments of interest compound interest, additional interest, by way of liquidated damage ( in case of default), Legal costs, charges, expenses and all other monies payable by the company to the bank in terms of the said agreements for Hypothecations excluding the specific equipment / Fixed Assets acquired under lease Finance / term loan availed / to be availed by the company from Banks and financial institutions.

 

The said credit facilities shall be collaterally secured by a corporate of essar Investments Limited in favour of Member Bakers.

 

The Charge now stands Secured at Rs.6127.500 Millions

 

Name of the company

ESSAR CONSTRUCTIONS LIMITED

Presented By

Central Bank of India and Essar Constructions Limited

1) Date and description of instrument creating the change

Dated 29th May 2003

Agreement of Hypothecation

2) Amount secured by the charge/amount owing on the securities of charge

Rs.300.000 Millions

3) Short particular of the property charged. If the property acquired is subject to charge, date of the acquired of the property should be given

First Charge on Pari Passu basis on, both present and future:

 

·         Stock of construction material, consumables, stores and spares

 

·         Book debts outstanding monies, receivable and claims

 

·         All the tangible movable properties, assets including plant and machinery furniture and fixture, Office equipment, commercial Vehicles and other vehicles etc.

4) Gist of the terms and conditions and extent and operation of the charge.

Central Bank of India has extended the following credit facilities to the company:

 

Nature of Limit

Rs. In Millions

Fund Based

 

Cash Credit

100.000

 

 

Non-Fund Based

 

Letter of Guarantee

200.00

Sub Limit within Bank Guarantee Limit Inland Letter of Credit with a maximum usance period of 120 days

(120.000)

Total

300.000

 

In consideration of the said credit facility extended by the Consortium Member Bankers to the company, the company created a first Pari Passu Charge with to the extent of Rs.300.000 Millions on it stocks of Construction material, Consumables, Stores, Spares, Book debts receivable and movable construction equipment, and other assets for the due repayable  by the company to the Bank of the amount that may be paid by the consortium Member Bank under the said credit facilities, together with payments of interest compound interest, additional interest, by way of liquidated damage ( in case of default), Legal costs, charges, expenses and all other monies payable by the company to the bank in terms of the said agreements for Hypothecations.

5) Name and Address and description of the person entitled to the charge.

Central Bank of India

Corporate Financial Branch, M G Road, Fort, Mumbai -400023

 

6) Date  and brief description of instrument modifying the charge

Dated 20th December 2004

Agreement of Hypothecation (Goods, Book debts and other Movable assets)

7) Particulars of modifications specifying the terms and conditions or the extent of operations of the charge in which modification is made and the details of the modification.

The Bank having at the request of the borrower agreed to increased the credit facilities upto Rs.594.000 Millions as show hereunder:

 

Nature of Credit Facilities

Sanctioned Limit

Interest / Commission

Fund Based

 

 

Cash Credit

244.00

BPLR 2.50% (at present 11+2.5%)

Sub limit under CCH

 

 

Letter of Credit

(124.000)

-

(for Raw Materials Stocks)

 

 

Inland DA 120 days

-

As per Co. Guidelines

Import Letter of Credit DA 180 days

-

As per Co. Guidelines

 

 

 

Non-Fund Based

 

 

Bank Guarantee

350.000

Rs.100+2%p.a. for perf. Gtee and Rs.100+3% for other Guarantee

 

 

 

Total

594.000

 

 

Against hypothecation of goods, debts and all movable properties of the borrower.

 

Margin :

25% on Construction Materials Equipments.

40% on receivable

10% on stocks under L/C

20% on stocks and Receivable acquired out of the Guarantee.

 

Thus the charge now stand secured at Rs.594.000 Millions.

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

 

·         Plant and Machinery

·         Furniture and Fixture

·         Office Equipment

·         Commercial Vehicles

·         Motor Cars  


Website details:

 

Trade References

 

·         Agarwal Metal Sales Corporation

·         Goa Mining and Spare Parts Private Limited

·         MPL Parts And Services Limited

·         Parvalhi Conveyros and Constructions

·         Sri Sowmya Enterprises (India) Private Limited

·         Yavagal Electronics and Communications

 

 

·         Focus

 

Over the last 30 years, it has satisfied a long list of clients with its expertise in major areas of industrial and infrastructure construction. Subject is able to execute project on Engineering, Procurement and Construction basis for any industrial or infrastructure project. Subject has four main focus lines:

 

·         Road and Highways:


As India upgrades its transport network, roads and highways are an important future growth area. Subject has the capability to build world-class roads, highways and expressways.

 

·         Pipelines:

 

Subject has significant expertise in cross-country and industrial pipelines for oil, gas and water. Similarly it has considerable experience in offshore pipelines and Hook-up and modification works. It is the only Indian company which has laid maximum number of pipelines and carried out the largest number of Platform modifications at offshore. It owns a multi-purpose shallow water pipelay and Hook/ modification Barge-Scanlay.

 

 

·         Marine and civil construction:


Marine construction is one of Subject special strengths. It has a unique capacity for underwater rock blasting and dredging. It also has experience in ports and harbours as well as in civil works, irrigation canals, siphons, bridges and associated structures.

 

·         Industrial projects:


It is well equipped for a range of industrial projects, with experience spanning oil and gas, petrochemicals, iron and steel, and power plants. Subject was the turnkey contractor for the group's major projects and supporting infrastructure worth US$4.4 billion (Rs.200.000 Millions). That includes the world's biggest gas-based sponge iron plant; a 2.4 MTPA steel mill and a 515 MW power plant at Hazira, a 3.4 MTPA pelletisation plant at Vishakapatnam, a cold rolling mill in Indonesia and a 10.5 MTPA oil refinery under construction at Vadinar, Gujarat.

 

Press Releases

 

 

Essar Constructions along with DQE bags Rs. 1290.000 Millions gas pipeline project from GAIL

 

25.05. 2006

 

 The consortium of Essar Constructions Limited (ECL) and DQE International, China has been awarded the contract for laying of high pressure gas pipeline for Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL). The contract covers the laying of a 762 cm. diameter (30 inches) pipeline between Jalapur and Boirpada covering a distance of 147 km. and is part of the 450 km. long pipeline that GAIL is constructing between Dahej in Gujarat and Uran in Maharashtra. The Dahej-Uran pipeline is a cross-country natural gas pipeline that passes via Hazira (Gujarat) and Panvel (Maharashtra) and will transport re-gassified LNG. This pipeline will augment the pipeline network in the states of Gujarat and Maharashtra for supplying gas to customers of GAIL.


The project is scheduled to be completed in 11 months at a cost of Rs. 1290.000 Millions.


The scope of the project includes residual engineering, geotechnical survey, pipe laying work, laying of Optical Fibre Cables, construction and installation of related facilities like scrapper launching / receiving stations, terminals, pre-commissioning, commissioning and "gas-in" of the pipelines. The contract also covers the supply of bulk materials, casing pipes , HDPE ducts and other consumables. The major feature of the project is Automatic welding and Automatic UT.


Essar Constructions has a track record of laying over 2000 kms. of pipelines for petroleum products for various clients including Indian Oil Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum and Gujarat State Petronet Corporation. In addition, it has laid cross country pipelines for drinking water and has extensive experience in the construction of land and marine pipelines. It is the only Indian company to have built and commissioned the world's second longest iron ore slurry pipeline (267 kms.) in some of the most difficult terrain.

 

 

·         About Essar Constructions


Essar Constructions is one of India's foremost construction companies offering turnkey engineering, procurement and construction services for a wide range of industries. The Company specialises in infrastructure projects, process plants, marine projects and pipelines. Essar Construction has executed projects worth over Rs. 140000.000 Millions in India and the neighbouring regions.

 

 

·         About Essar Group


The Essar Group is one of India's largest corporate houses with interests spanning the manufacturing and service sectors like Steel, Shipping, Power, Oil and Gas, Telecom and BPO and Construction. The Group has an asset base of over Rs.230000.000 Millions and employs over 15,000 people.

 

 

 

Essar bags Rs.1860.000 Millions, 504-km pipeline project

 

September 20, 2007

 

 

Essar Constructions (India) Limited (ECIL), a subsidiary of Essar Projects Limited, has secured a Rs1860.000 Millions contract from Bharat Oman Refineries Limited (BORL) for laying 504 km of a 930-km, 24-inch crude oil pipeline.

 

ECIL secured the contract against stiff competition from nine Indian and foreign bidders. The complete length of the pipeline (930 km) will stretch from Vadinar in Gujarat to Bina in Madhya Pradesh where BORL, a joint venture of Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited and Oman Oil Corporation Limited, is putting up a refinery. ECIL will execute the longest section comprising three spreads that add up to 504 km and stretch from Vadinar to the Gujarat-MP border.

 

The scope of work includes residual engineering, laying of the 24-inch pipeline, including building of dispatch terminal, intermediate pumping stations and sectionalising valve stations.

 

ECIL, an ISO:9001 certified company, has executed various oil and gas pipeline projects and laid over 2,000 km of hydrocarbon pipelines in the past 3 years alone for various oil and gas majors, like Indian Oil Corporation, Hindustan Petroleum and Gujarat State Petronet Corporation. Currently, the company is executing an additional 900 km of pipeline projects. In addition, it has laid cross-country pipelines for providing drinking water and has extensive experience in the construction of land and marine pipelines. It is the only Indian company to have built and commissioned the world’s second longest iron ore slurry pipeline (267 km) across some of the most difficult terrain.

 

About Essar Projects


Essar Projects Limited (EPL) is a 4,000-strong global engineering procurement and construction company headquartered in Dubai. It has offices in India and China. It provides complete construction solutions under one roof. It operates through four main divisions:

 

·         Essar Engineering Centre: It specialises in detailed engineering and design required for executing large projects. With four centres in Chennai, Kolkata, Hazira and Mumbai, the centre has a specialised technical staff of over 1,000 people, focused on the steel, power and hydrocarbon sectors.

 

·         Global Supplies: The Global Supplies team specialises in procurement. It has established excellent relationship with vendors across the globe, giving it the ability to procure materials required for project execution. Besides timely deliveries, the team can procure goods more economically.

 

·         Construction: This division has over four decades of experience in executing projects in involving industrial plants, civil and irrigation projects, laying of pipelines (both offshore and onshore), marine construction, and highways and expressways. It has executed projects worth more than USD 4 billion.

 

·         Heavy Engineering Services: Has modern facilities for manufacturing pressure vessels, reactors, Vacuum vessels, cranes etc. This is strategically located on the waterfront at Hazira on the west coast of India.

 

 

EPL also owns a vast bank of sophisticated construction equipment used in large projects.

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.39.27

UK Pound

1

Rs.77.44

Euro

1

Rs.57.73

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

8

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

8

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

8

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

9

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

7

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

8

--LEVERAGE

1~10

8

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

8

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

YES

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

72

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average/normal.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions