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Report Date : |
29.07.2008 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
|
Name : |
VEDANTA ALUMINIUM
LIMITED |
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Formerly Known As : |
STERLITE
TRANSMISSION LIMITED |
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Registered Office : |
75, Nehru Road,
Vile Parle (Eeast), Mumbai – 400099, Maharashtra |
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Country : |
India |
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Financials (as on) : |
31.03.2007 |
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Date of Incorporation : |
18.01.2001 |
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Com. Reg. No.: |
11-130494 |
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CIN No.: [Company
Identification No.] |
U31300MH2001PLC130494 |
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TAN No.: [Tax
Deduction & Collection Account No.] |
BBNV00081E MUMV14868A |
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PAN No.: [Permanent
Account No.] |
AAHCS6869A |
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Legal Form : |
A closely held
public limited liability company |
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Line of Business : |
Manufacturing of
Calcined Alumina |
RATING &
COMMENTS
|
MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED
CREDIT LINE |
|
|
26-40 |
B |
Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit
consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems
comparatively below average/normal. |
Small |
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Maximum Credit Limit : |
USD 53000000 |
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Status : |
Satisfactory |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Usually correct |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
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Comments : |
Subject is a part
of Vedanta Group whose main company is Vedanta Resources PLC, UK listed on London
Stock Exchange. It is setting up a Greenfield Aluminium Smelter along with
captive power plant at Jharsuguda, Orissa, India under the name of Vedanta
Aluminium Limited. Trade relations
are fair. Payment are correct and as per commitments. The company can
be considered normal for business dealings at usual trade terms and
conditions. |
LOCATIONS
|
Registered Office/ Factory : |
75, Nehru Road,
Vile Parle (East), Mumbai-400099, Maharashtra, India |
|
Tel. No.: |
91-22-56461000/40058000 |
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Fax No.: |
91-22-26461350 |
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Email : |
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Corporate Office : |
Andheri Ghatkopar Link Road, Solitaire Corporate Park, Chakala, Mumbai
– 400093, Maharashtra, India |
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Tel. No.: |
91-22-56461000 |
DIRECTORS
|
Name : |
Mr. Tarun Jain |
|
Designation : |
Additional
Director |
|
Address : |
411 Akshay
Girikunj Pali Ram Road, Opp. Andheri (W), Rly. Stn. Andheri (W),
Mumbai-400058, Maharashtra, India |
|
Date of Birth/Age : |
06/03/1960 |
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Date of Appointment : |
28/01/2004 |
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|
Name : |
Mr. Kuldip Kumar
Kaura |
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Designation : |
Director |
|
Address : |
3, Ruia park,
Juhu Vile Parle (W), Mumbai-400049, Maharashtra, India |
|
Date of Birth/Age : |
05/04/1947 |
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Date of Appointment : |
28/01/2004 |
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Name : |
Mr. Navin Agarwal
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|
Designation : |
Director |
|
Address : |
8/738, Behramji
Gamadia Road, Carmi Chael Road, Mumbai-400026, Maharashtra, India |
|
Date of Birth/Age : |
11/01/1961 |
|
Date of Appointment : |
18/01/2001 |
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|
Name : |
Mr. Anil Agarwal |
|
Designation : |
Director |
|
Address : |
113/114, Samudra
Mahal, Worli, Mumabi-400018, Maharashtra |
|
Date of Birth/Age : |
07/09/1952 |
|
Date of Appointment : |
18/01/2001 |
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|
Name : |
Mr. L T Kumar
Palani |
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Designation : |
Director |
|
Address : |
901 LA Mer,
Kadeshwari Road, Bandra (W), Mumbai-400050, Maharashtra, India |
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Date of Birth/Age : |
24/10/1949 |
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Date of Appointment : |
18/11/2004 |
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|
Name : |
Mr. Sanjeev Anand
Zutshi |
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Designation : |
Director |
|
Address : |
House of Satya
Patra, Opp Girls High School, Mhnikhol, Mhniguda, Rayagada, Orissa-765020 |
|
Date of
Birth/Age : |
13/08/1948 |
|
Date of
Appointment : |
09/05/2005 |
|
|
|
|
Name : |
Mr. Mansoor
Siddiqi |
|
Designation : |
Director |
KEY EXECUTIVES
|
Name : |
Mr. Vinay
Sadanand Gaokar |
|
Designation : |
Secretary |
|
Address : |
E/5, Saraswat colony,
Sitaladevi Temple Road, Mahim Mumbai-400016, Maharashtra, India |
|
Date of
Birth/Age : |
09/11/1959 |
|
Date of
Appointment : |
09/05/2005 |
MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS
|
Names of
Shareholders |
No. of Shares |
|
|
|
|
Sterlite Industries
India limited |
14453479 |
|
Anil Agarwal |
1 |
|
Tarun Jain |
1 |
|
Ramesh Venkat |
1 |
|
Somanath Patil |
1 |
|
Din Dayal Jalan |
1 |
|
Kuldip Kumar
Kaura |
1 |
|
Twinstar Holdings
Limited |
34542188 |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL |
48995673 |
BUSINESS DETAILS
|
Line of Business : |
Manufacturing of
Calcined Alumina |
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Products : |
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GENERAL INFORMATION
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Bankers : |
Not Available |
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Banking Relations : |
- |
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Auditors : |
Deloitte Haskins
and Sells Chartered
Accountants |
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Associates/Subsidiaries : |
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Group Companies : |
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Holding Company : |
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Authorised
Capital :
|
No. of Shares |
Type |
Value |
Amount |
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|
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|
60000000 |
Equity Shares |
Rs.10/- each |
Rs.600.000 millions |
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Issued,
Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :
|
No. of Shares |
Type |
Value |
Amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52838850 |
Equity Shares |
Rs.10/- each |
Rs.528.389 millions |
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FINANCIAL DATA
[all figures are in Rupees Millions]
ABRIDGED BALANCE
SHEET
|
SOURCES OF FUNDS |
|
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS |
|
|
|
|
|
1] Share Capital |
|
528.400 |
490.000 |
|
|
2] Share Application Money |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
3] Reserves & Surplus |
|
9992.700 |
5573.200 |
|
|
4] (Accumulated Losses) |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
NETWORTH |
|
10521.100 |
6063.200 |
|
|
LOAN FUNDS |
|
|
|
|
|
1] Secured Loans |
|
1853.700 |
2109.700 |
|
|
2] Unsecured Loans |
|
39231.000 |
22305.000 |
|
|
TOTAL BORROWING |
|
41084.700 |
24414.700 |
|
|
DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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TOTAL |
|
51605.800 |
30477.900 |
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|
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|
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APPLICATION OF FUNDS |
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|
|
|
|
|
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FIXED ASSETS [Net Block] |
|
1388.300 |
434.800 |
|
|
Capital work-in-progress |
|
36458.100 |
20099.900 |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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INVESTMENT |
|
5895.700 |
10671.900 |
|
|
DEFERREX TAX ASSETS |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
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CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES |
|
|
|
|
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|
Inventories |
|
1404.400 |
33.300 |
|
|
Sundry Debtors |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
Cash & Bank Balances |
|
8851.500 |
560.800 |
|
|
Other Current Assets |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
Loans & Advances |
|
2018.800 |
794.200 |
|
Total Current Assets |
|
12274.700 |
1388.300 |
|
|
Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
4411.000 |
2117.000 |
|
|
Provisions |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
Total Current Liabilities |
|
4411.000 |
2117.000 |
|
|
Net Current Assets |
|
7863.700 |
(728.700) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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TOTAL |
|
51605.800 |
30477.900 |
|
PROFIT & LOSS
ACCOUNT
|
PARTICULARS |
|
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
|
Sales Turnover |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
Other Income |
|
1710.300 |
506.000 |
|
|
Total Income |
|
1710.300 |
506.000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit/(Loss) Before Tax |
|
0.000 |
0.000 |
|
|
Provision for Taxation |
|
(0.100) |
11.900 |
|
|
Profit/(Loss) After Tax |
|
0.100 |
(11.900) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenditures : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees Cost |
|
306.200 |
122.700 |
|
|
Manufacturing Expenses |
|
101.200 |
0.500 |
|
|
Administrative Expenses |
|
335.700 |
195.300 |
|
|
Interest |
|
2429.300 |
2197.300 |
|
|
Insurance Expenses |
|
30.100 |
12.700 |
|
|
Power & Fuel |
|
51.600 |
46.200 |
|
|
Depreciation & Amortization |
|
74.200 |
22.000 |
|
|
Less: Preoperative Expenditure Capitalisted |
|
(1618.00) |
(2090.700) |
|
Total Expenditure |
|
1710.300 |
506.000 |
|
KEY RATIOS
|
PARTICULARS |
|
|
31.03.2007 |
31.03.2006 |
|
PAT / Total Income |
(%) |
|
0.01 |
(2.35) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Profit Margin (PBT/Sales) |
(%) |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on Total Assets (PBT/Total Assets} |
(%) |
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Return on Investment (ROI) (PBT/Networth) |
|
|
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Equity Ratio (Total Liability/Networth) |
|
|
4.32 |
4.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Ratio (Current Asset/Current Liability) |
|
|
2.78 |
0.66 |
LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
|
ASSETS |
31.03.2008 $ Millions |
|
Non –Current Assets |
|
|
Goodwill |
13.300 |
|
Property, Plant and Machinery |
8354.500 |
|
Financial asset investments |
30.000 |
|
Other non-current assets |
29.800 |
|
Other financial assets |
95.00 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
15.100 |
|
|
8537.700 |
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
Inventories |
1298.800 |
|
Trade and other receivables |
1048.000 |
|
Other current financial assets |
44.900 |
|
Liquid investments |
4648.500 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
458.200 |
|
|
7498.400 |
|
Total Assets |
16036.100 |
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
Short term borrowings |
(1417.200) |
|
Trade and other payables |
(2018.400) |
|
Other current financial liabilities
(derivatives) |
(23.300) |
|
Provisions |
(27.300) |
|
Current tax liabilities |
(33.500) |
|
|
(3519.700) |
|
Net current
assets |
3978.700 |
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
Medium and long term borrowings |
(956.000) |
|
Convertible bonds |
(600.900) |
|
Trade and other payables |
(0.200) |
|
Other financial liabilities |
(83.700) |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
(1380.800) |
|
Retirement benefits |
(42.500) |
|
Provisions |
(185.200) |
|
Non equity minority interests |
(59.400) |
|
|
(3308.700) |
|
TOTAL LIABILIIES |
(6828.400) |
|
|
|
|
NET ASSETS |
9207.700 |
|
EQUITY |
|
|
Share capital |
28.800 |
|
Share premium account |
20.000 |
|
Share based payment reserves |
15.600 |
|
Convertible bond reserve |
115.700 |
|
Hedging reserves |
(9.100) |
|
Other reserves |
1932.600 |
|
Retained earnings |
1743.500 |
|
Equity
attributable to equity holders of the parent |
3847.100 |
|
Minority interests |
5360.600 |
|
|
|
|
TOTAL EQUITY |
9207.700 |
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
|
|
31.03.2008 $ Million |
|
Continuing operations |
|
|
Revenue |
8203.700 |
|
Cost of sales |
(5317.800) |
|
Gross profit |
2885.900 |
|
|
|
|
Other operating income |
86.800 |
|
Distribution costs |
(170.100) |
|
Administrative expenses |
(221.300) |
|
Special items |
11.100 |
|
Operating profit |
2592.400 |
|
Investment revenue |
321.400 |
|
Finance costs |
(150.600) |
|
Share of loss of associate |
- |
|
|
|
|
Profit before
taxation |
2763.200 |
|
Tax expense |
(757.700) |
|
Profit for the
year |
2005.500 |
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
879.000 |
|
Minority interests |
1126.500 |
|
|
2005.500 |
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per ordinary share (US
Cents) |
305.400 |
|
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (US
Cents) |
286.700 |
FIXED
ASSETS
Company Description:
Subject is a London listed FTSE 100 diversified metals and
mining group with revenues in excess of USD 6.5 billion. Its principal
operations are located throughout India, with further operations in Zambia and
Australia. The major metals produced are aluminimum, copper, zinc and lead.
Company has also recently acquired Sesa Goa Limited, India's largest producer
exporter of Iron ore. With a talent pool of over 26,000 employees globally, the
Group has a clear focus on achieving and sustaining global leadership in the
metals and mining business.
Company is setting up Greenfield Aluminium Smelter of Global
capacity along with Captive Power Plant at Jharsuguda, Orissa with an
investment of Rs.95000.000 Millions.
AS PER
WEBSITE
Mined Minds
Vedanta Alumina Limited has brutally
displaced many poor tribals, reports Bibhuti Pathi from
Kalahandi
The setting up of Vedanta Alumina Limited (VAL), subsidiary
of Sterlite Industries (India) Ltd (SIL), has disturbed the lives of
thousands of poor tribals in the villages of Orissa: Kapaguda, Belemba,
Basantpara, Teriguda, Anandpore, Topaguda, Hudingpadar, Gedugumma. It will also
drive the last nail in the landscape of rare and precious flora and fauna of
the region.
The proposed mining area is situated on the Niyamgiri reserve forest of
Kalahandi (south) forest division and Khambesi and Niyamgiri proposed Reserve
Forest and jungle block (Protected Forest) of Rayagada Forest
Division. Earlier in January 2005, a special two-person committee appointed
by the Supreme Court found Vedanta guilty of violating the Forest
(Conservation) Act, 1980, observing that the company had started building its
refinery on forestland for which it did not yet have proper clearance. The
committee recommended that the company be allotted a mining site elsewhere as
the project would have a disastrous effect on the pristine Niyamgiri ecology.
Till date a number of families have been rehabilitated by
val, yet, the company has failed to allay the suffering of the poor
villagers. The contractors are not paying the villagers their daily
wages. These villagers don’t have any work; hence no money and other basic
amenities. They are facing starvation. They are the victims of the
district administration’s apathy, police atrocities and constant terror of by
goons hired by the company.
The villagers alleged that the company with the connivance of the district administration and police made false promises in the ‘Gram Sabha’, and got their thumb marks. Daina Majhi, 45, says: “They are determined not to leave their villages even if it means being done to death. The forest is theirs, this soil is ours and it goes without saying that they have absolute rights on it.” Bhima Majhi, 42, complains, “One day I was returning from Lanjigarh on my bicycle, some khaki clad men beat me up with lathis. They openly abused the women returning from the haats, (weekly village market). The local sp and the police station refused to accept their fir and told us to go directly to the court.” Chandra Nayak of Kinrau village, staying in the rehabilitation colony, said, “Despite promises of providing proper accommodation and coaxing us, they are unemployed today; they have lost their cultivable land. How can they survive now? Metro builders are not paying their daily wages since 12 months.” Jayasingh Majhee, convener of Niyamgiri Surakhya Samity, said, “Till now the local administration and the state government have not implemented the Supreme Court order and all rules are being violated.”
A local official in Lanjigarh said, “The builders are not even paying the
legitimate daily wages to the labourers and have written to the concerned
authority, SK Patnaik. If they do not comply within a month then I shall
be forced to take action.” But Patnaik said, “I don’t know about all
this. But now as I am aware I will try to clear all pending dues within a
month.” The state minister for steel and mines, Padmanabh Behera, isn’t at all
worried. He says, clinically, “As far as the rehabilitation of people and
preserving environment is concerned, laws and policies are open for everybody
to see. They will do everything according to the law and as per the direction
of the apex court.”
The mining will not only destroy Niyamgiri’s tribal culture and way of life,
but will also create extinction of rare species of flora and fauna. If the
mining continues, the magic of Niyamgiri will be a grandma’s story, buried in
the layers of dust. While the nation must benefit from the exploitation of
these mineral resources, they should also consider questions of environmental
protection and the human rights of tribals. It is through enlightened
developmental policies and humane, sensitive consensus alone that they can
resolve such dilemmas of progress where the people are the eternal
losers. But for how long?
Vedanta plans Rs.70000.000 Millions- aluminium smelter in
Orissa
10
February, 2005
VEDANTA Resources Limited the London-based holding company
of Sterlite group, on Thursday announced plans to invest Rs.70000.000 Millions in India to set
up a five-lakh-tonne-per-annum greenfield aluminium smelter in Orissa. The
project also includes a 1,000-MW power plant.
This investment is in addition to Vedanta's ongoing
investments of Rs.100000.000 Millions in Sterlite (copper), Balco (aluminium),
Hindustan Zinc (zinc) and Vedanta Alumina (alumina).
Vedanta, which raised $825 million last year through a
London Stock Exchange listing, is currently setting up a 1.4-million tonne per
annum alumina refinery in Orissa.
Announcing the new investment plans, Mr Anil Agarwal,
founder and CEO of Vedanta, said: "This is a major step in our vision to
create 1 m.t. of aluminium capacity to meet the growing demand and establish
India as a major player in the global resource industry."
The group has sufficient resources to fund this project,
although the debt-equity ratio would be 40:60, officials said.
"We have brought in foreign direct investment of $1.5
billion to fund our existing projects. The success of these projects will
attract international investors to India's metals and mining industry,"
Mr. Agarwal said.
"The company's ongoing expansion projects of
Rs.10,0000.000 million are fast approaching completion as scheduled. After
taking over the state-owned Hindustan Zinc Ltd, its cost of production declined
to $560 per tonne from $800 per tonne," he said.
The new aluminium smelter project in Orissa marks the
beginning of the next phase of Vedanta's strategy in the aluminium sector, as
the project would be implemented in two phases over the next 3-5 years.
The first phase will include setting up a 245000-tpa smelter
with associated power facilities. Initial project development work, including
land acquisition, feasibility studies and Government approval, is under way, he
said.
The plans include increasing copper production from 0.180
Million to 0.300 Million tpa in Tuticorin (Tamil Nadu); zinc production from
0.220 million to 0.400 million tpa at Chanderiya in Rajasthan; aluminium
production from 0.100 million to 0.345 million tpa at Korba in Chhattisgarh and
the greenfield project of the 1-1.4 million-tpa alumina refinery at Lanjigarh
in Orissa.
After the completion of these projects, Vendanta will be
among the top five producers of refined copper, top six producers of zinc and
top 10 producers of aluminium in the world, he said.
"We have invested $652 million of our $2.2-billion
capital programme and further significant progress will be made in the
remaining period of this financial year. The copper expansion is ready to start
production on receipt of environmental clearance and the zinc expansion is due
to be commissioned in the first half of the next financial year, followed by
the expansions at Balco and Vedanta Alumina in 2006 and 2007
respectively," Mr. Agarwal said.
Vedanta recently acquired a 51-per cent stake in Zambian
copper company Konkola Copper Mines, which produces 0.200 million tpa of
refined copper with captive mines.
CMT REPORT [Corruption, Money
laundering & Terrorism]
The Public Notice
information has been collected from various sources including but not limited
to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.
1] INFORMATION
ON DESIGNATED PARTY
No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling
shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom
notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets
have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or
order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering,
anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction
laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for
violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.
2] Court
Declaration :
No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any
formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for
making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government
officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.
3] Asset
Declaration :
No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject
are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.
4] Record
on Financial Crime :
Charges or conviction registered
against subject: None
5] Records
on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :
Charges or investigation registered
against subject: None
6] Records
on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :
Charges or investigation registered
against subject: None
7] Criminal
Records
No
available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals
have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority
for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent
government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international
anti-money laundering laws or standard.
8] Affiliation
with Government :
No record
exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling
shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government
official or a family member or close business associate of a Government
official.
9] Compensation
Package :
Our market
survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair
and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar
services.
10] Press Report :
No press reports / filings exists on
the subject.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MIRA INFORM as part
of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify
management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some
cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.
Our Governance Assessment
focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its
Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.
CONTRAVENTION
Subject is not
known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that
prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be
included in the agreement with the subject.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.42.30 |
|
UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.84.03 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.66.42 |
SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
SCORE FACTORS |
RANGE |
POINTS |
|
HISTORY |
1~10 |
6 |
|
PAID-UP CAPITAL |
1~10 |
6 |
|
OPERATING SCALE |
1~10 |
4 |
|
FINANCIAL CONDITION |
|
|
|
--BUSINESS SCALE |
1~10 |
4 |
|
--PROFITABILIRY |
1~10 |
- |
|
--LIQUIDITY |
1~10 |
6 |
|
--LEVERAGE |
1~10 |
6 |
|
--RESERVES |
1~10 |
6 |
|
--CREDIT LINES |
1~10 |
6 |
|
--MARGINS |
-5~5 |
- |
|
DEMERIT POINTS |
|
|
|
--BANK CHARGES |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--LITIGATION |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
MERIT POINTS |
|
|
|
--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--EXPORT ACTIVITIES |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--AFFILIATION |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
--LISTED |
YES/NO |
NO |
|
--OTHER MERIT FACTORS |
YES/NO |
YES |
|
TOTAL |
|
44 |
This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk
and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a
composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this
report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through
%) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit
history (10%) Market
trend (10%) Operational
size (10%)
RATING
EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction.
It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and
principal sums |
Large |
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
26-40 |
B |
Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration.
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below
average. |
Small |
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
NR |
In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to
recommend credit dealings |
No Rating |
|