MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

 

Report Date :

04.06.2008

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

PEC LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

'Hansalaya', 15, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi - 110 001

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

21.04.1971

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

005600

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U74899DL1971PLC005600

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

DELP00390F

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACT0101G

 

 

Legal Form :

A closely held public limited liability company. It is owned by Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.

 

 

Line of Business :

Consultancy assignments and execution of turnkey projects in the field of civil construction, industrial plants, water and sewerage disposal plants, textile spinning mills, paper project, gas plant, LPG Cylinder plant, etc.

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Aa

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 4761000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well-established and large trading company. Available information indicates high financial responsibility of the company. Financial position is satisfactory. Payments are usually correct and as per commitments.

 

The company can be considered good for normal business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

'Hansalaya', 15, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi - 110 001, India

Tel. No.:

91-11-23322268/23316372/23313356/23314969/ 23315508

Fax No.:

91-11-23315279/23314797/23313664

E-Mail :

peci@giasdl01.vsnl.net.in

pec@peclimited.com

Website :

http://www.peclimited.com

Telex :

31-65256 & 65199 PEC-in

Area :

15000 Sq. ft

Location :

Rented

 

 

Overseas Office:

Mr. N. G. Nghiem, C/o. Embassy of India 121-122, B-17, Kim Lien, Hanoi, (VIETNAM)

Tel. No.:

+844-8523475

Fax No.:

+844-8523914

Mobile.:

+84-91-222695

E-Mail :

pechanoi@hn.vnn.vn

 

 

Branches :

55 Chowringhee Road, Kolkata – 700 071, West Bengal, India

 

Maker Chamber IV, (6th Floor), Nariman Point, Mumbai-400021,

Maharashtra, India

Contact Person : Mr. L. K. Dongre, Branch Manager

Tel. No. : 91-22-22840241/22822554/22830902

Fax No. : 91-22-22840241/22024856

E-mail : pecimumbai@peclimited.com

Telex    : 011-82721 PEC IN

Cable       : ESTICIENG

 

Chandra Kiran, 2nd Floor, 10-A Kasturba Road, Bangalore – 560 002, Karnataka

Contact Person : Mr. S. M. Dongarwar, Branch Head

Tel. No. : 91-80-22214750

Fax No. : 91-80-22120327

E-mail : pacbangalore@peclimited.com

 

143, Greams Road, Thousand Light, Chennai – 600 608, Tamil Nadu

Contact Person : Mr. R. S. Harnwal, General Manager

Tel. No. : 91-44-28290590

Fax No. : 91-44-28290951

 

Flat 1A, Jagannath Apartments, Waltair Uplands, Visakhapatanam

(VIZAG) – 500 003, Andhra Pradesh

Contact Person : Mr. Dhananjay Kumar, Branch Head

Tel. No. : 91-891-2710311

Fax No. : 91-891-2710311

E-mail : pecvizag@peclimited.com

 

Flat No. 103, Kaling Building, Behind Bata Super Store, Near Mt. Carmel School, Ahmedabad – 380009, Gujarat, India

Contact Person : Mr. Bableesh Kumar, Branch Manager

Tel. No. 91-79-26582972

Fax No. 91-79-26580772

E-mail : pecahmedabad@peclimited.com

 

D-7, NU-10-B, Shakti Nagar, Gandhidham, Kutch, Gandhidham – 370203, Gujarat, India

Contact Person : Mr. P. K. Ahuja, Branch Head

Tel. No. : 91-2836-2236353

Fax No. : 91-2836-2236326

E-mail : peckandla@peclimited.com

 

401, Parth Appartments, Opposite Lal Bhai Stadium, Surat – Dumas Road, Piplod, Surat – 395007, Gujarat, India

Contact Person : Mr. Gurpal Singh, Branch Head

Tel. No. : 91-261-23346330

Fax No. : 91-261-23212820

 

604, Shreeji Vihar, Pandit Nehru Marg, Main Road, Jamnagar – 361006, Gujarat, India

Contact Person : Mr. S. C. Sachdeva, Branch Head

Tel. No. : 91-288-2751478

 

Flat No. 8, 1st Floor, Halona Apartments, St. Mary’s Colony, Miramar, Panaji, Goa – 403001,

Contact Person : Mr. V. K. Kathuria, Branch Head

 

Flat No. 2, 8th Floor, Commerce House, 2 Ganesh Chandra Avenue, Kolkata – 700013, West Bengal, India

Contact Person : Mr. J. K. Sanyal, General Manager

Tel. No. : 91-33-22366106/22348068/22370549

Fax No. : 91-33-22363658

E-mail : peckolkata@peclimited.com

peccal@cal3.vsnl.net.in

 

Aashiana, Lakhimi Path, K. G. Baruah Road, Guwahati – 781024, Assam, India

Contact Person : Mr. B. K. Kapoor, Branch Head

 

Flat No. 706, Pioneer Towers, 1, Marine Drive, Cochin – 682031, Kerala, India

Contact Person : Mr. Rajinder Prasad, Branch Head

Tel. No. 91-484-2371602 to 09 Extn. : 404

Fax No. 91-484-3630920

 

301, Lovely Mission, 3rd Floor, 6-3-1090/C/A-301, Somajiguda Raj Bhawan Road, Hyderabad – 500082, Andhra Pradesh, India

Contact Person : Mr. S. K. Majumdar, Branch Head

Tel. No. 91-40-55666155

Fax No. 91-40-55668332

E-mail : pechyd@pol.net.in

 

45/1A, 2nd Street, West Briyant Nagar, Tuticorin – 628008, Tamil Nadu

Contact Person : Mr. Rajender Kumar, Branch Head

Tel. No. 91-461-2391355

Fax No. 91-461-2391355

 

Flat No. 103, Skyline Enclave, 1st Floor, Door No. 14/3/188/5, Balmatta Road, Mangalore – 575001, Karnataka, India

Contact Person : Mr. V. N. Sekaran, Branch Head

Tel. No. 91-824-2425200

Fax No. 91-824-2407131

 

Flat No. SF-3, [3rd Floor], RGR Residency, Veterinary Hospital Road, Near Town Railway Station, Ramaraopet, Kakinada – 533004, Andhra Pradesh, India

Contact Person : Mr. R. K. Jain, Branch Head

Tel. No. 91-884-2359090

Fax No. 91-884-2359090

E-mail : peckakinada@peclimited.com

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr. Anil Kumar Srivastava

Designation :

Chairman & Managing Director

Address :

15-Barakhamba Road, New Delhi -

110 001

Date of Birth/Age :

25th June, 1947

Qualification :

B.SC (Engineering)

Date of Appointment :

25th May, 1998

 

 

Name :

Mr. Tejinder Pal Singh Narang

Designation :

Whole time Director

Date of Birth/Age :

14th September, 1948

Date of Appointment :

17th May, 1993

 

 

Name :

Mr. Arun Kumar Mirchandi

Designation :

Whole time Director

Date of Birth/Age :

12th September, 1957

Date of Appointment :

01st March, 2002

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vijay Kumar Gauba

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

15th February, 1959

Date of Appointment :

14th June, 2001

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ashok Kumar Monga

Designation :

Company Secretary

Date of Birth/Age :

27th July, 1954

Date of Appointment :

01st December, 1997

 

 

Name :

Mr. Birendra Bihari Madhukar

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

10th October, 1943

Date of Appointment :

08th September, 1998

 

 

Name :

Mr. Kulvinder Singh Sawhney

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

15th November, 1951

Date of Appointment :

07th October, 2003

 

 

Name :

Mr. Harish Chandra Jayal

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

06th October, 1946

Date of Appointment :

30th November, 2000

 

 

Name :

Mr. V D Alam

Designation :

Director

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

Names of Shareholders

No. of Shares

The President of India

149998

Mr. Anil Kumar Srivastava

1

Mr. Vijay Kumar Gauba

1

 

 

Total

150000

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Consultancy assignments and execution of turnkey projects in the field of civil construction, industrial plants, water and sewerage disposal plants, textile spinning mills, paper project, gas plant, LPG Cylinder plant, etc.

 

 

Products :

 

Product Description

Item Code No. (ITC Code)

Rice

100630

Conductors

854449

Line Hardware

731819

Gold

71.08

 

 

Exports :

 

Countries :

·         Afghanistan

·         Ambulance vans to Namibia and Togo

 

 

Imports :

 

Countries :

·         U. K.

·         U.A.E.

·         Dubai

·         Switzerland

·         Russia

·         Sri Lanka

·         China

·         Japan

·         Australia

·         Singapore 

·         South Africa

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Contract, L/C or other terms

 

 

Purchasing :

Contract, L/C or other terms

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

·         Supreme & Company, Kolkata

·         Rashtra Udyog Limited, Kolkata

·         Hindustan Vidyut Products Limited, New Delhi

·         Greaves Limited, Mumbai

·         Aksh India Limited, New Delhi

 

 

No. of Employees :

250

 

 

Bankers :

·         State Bank of India, New Delhi - 110 001

·         State Bank of India, Mumbai

·         Indian Overseas Bank, New Delhi - 110 001

·         Central Bank of India, New Delhi - 110 001

·         UTI Bank, New Delhi - 110 001

·         IDBI Bank, New Delhi - 110 001

·         Vijaya Bank

·         ICICI Bank

·         State Bank of Mysore

·         Punjab National Bank

·         Canara Bank

                                                                                               

 

 

Banking Relations :

Satisfactory

 

 

Auditors :

D. S. Rawat and Company

Chartered Accountants

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

All Government of India Companies

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

200000

Equity Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs. 20.000 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Rs. 20.000 millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

200000

Equity Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs. 20.000 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Rs. 20.000 millions

 


 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

20.000

20.000

20.000

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

932.200

726.500

628.300

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

952.200

746.500

648.300

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

190.000

0.000

1612.200

2] Unsecured Loans

0.000

0.000

0.000

TOTAL BORROWING

190.000

0.000

1612.200

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1142.200

746.500

2260.500

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

10.000

10.100

10.400

Capital work-in-progress

0.000

0.500

0.000

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

77.100

77.100

77.100

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

1466.300

685.500

1995.900

 

Sundry Debtors

14682.600

9168.500

6993.100

 

Cash & Bank Balances

2106.400

814.500

19511.800

 

Other Current Assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

613.300

752.100

1424.700

Total Current Assets

18868.600

11420.600

29925.500

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

17379.200

10390.700

27477.900

 

Provisions

434.300

371.100

274.600

Total Current Liabilities

17813.500

10761.800

27752.500

Net Current Assets

1055.100

658.800

2173.000

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1142.200

746.500

2260.500

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

Sales Turnover

45179.100

37254.300

59613.200

Other Income

1110.100

909.100

2540.500

Total Income

46289.200

38163.400

62153.700

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

418.500

206.800

233.600

Provision for Taxation

143.000

74.300

88.000

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

275.500

132.500

145.600

 

 

 

 

Imports :

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

46101.100

36373.000

60294.900

Total Imports

46101.100

36373.000

60294.900

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Excise Duty

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

Power and Fuel Cost

2.900

2.800

2.900

 

Other Manufacturing Expenses

3.000

3.400

3.400

 

Employee Cost

116.200

165.200

82.000

 

Selling and Administration Expenses

66.300

71.400

58.900

 

Miscellaneous Expenses

356.000

23.100

15.300

 

Interest and Financial Charges

0.900

2.200

1.800

 

Depreciation

5.100

5.100

5.100

 

Stock Adjustments

(780.800)

(1310.400)

(1455.800)

 

Other Expenditure

46101.100

38993.800

63206.500

Total Expenditure

45870.700

37956.600

61920.100

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

Debt-Equity Ratio

0.11

1.16

3.52

Long Term Debt-Equity Ratio

0.00

0.00

0.00

Current Ratio

1.05

1.03

1.02

TURNOVER RATIOS

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

951.14

826.04

1436.46

Inventory

41.99

27.79

21.89

Debtors

3.79

4.61

6.68

Interest Cover Ratio

466.00

95.00

130.78

Operating Profit Margin(%)

0.94

0.57

0.40

Profit Before Interest And Tax Margin(%)

0.93

0.56

0.39

Cash Profit Margin(%)

0.62

0.37

0.25

Adjusted Net Profit Margin(%)

0.61

0.36

0.24

Return On Capital Employed(%)

44.41

13.90

8.73

Return On Net Worth(%)

32.44

19.00

24.39

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

 

History:

 

PEC Limited formally known as (Projects and Equipment Corporation) started as a gateway for the export of engineering products and railway equipment 26 years ago. Today it is an international engineering & trading organisation for a diverse range of products and its turnover is valued at around US $ 250 million. 
 
PEC Ltd has over the years,came to be recognized as a realiable source for project expertise in a spectrum of engineering fields like consultancy,technical & engineering services right from conceptualising to commissioning on a turn key basis. It has emerged one of the largest trader in commodities from India which includes Wheat,Rice,Sugar,Maize,Kerosene etc. 


 
In 2000-01 PEC has secured a turnkey contract for setting up 20,000 spindle textile spinning mill worth Rs.197 million in Vietnam. It has also successfully developed export of aluminium alloy strip to Vietnam for manufacture of electric bulbs and expects more business to come.The company has completed contract for modernisation of Paper project worth Rs.59.6 million in Guyana. 


The Company also took part in Techmart India Exhibition held in New Delhi in November 2000. 


PEC Ltd is planning to increase engineering exports in select thrust markets in SAARC,South East Asia,Africa,West Asia.

 

New Initiatives: 

 
PEC continues to strive for new markets, new products and new associates. We are targeting thrust countries for export of turnkey projects, engineering equipment and manufactured goods in Africa, Asia, Latin America and Caribbeans. 
 
PEC has initiated steps for both backward and forward linkages for assured supply and sale of coal. We have also identified new opportunities in the trading of agro commodities where we take positions on our own. We also plan to enter future trading gradually to hedge price risk. 

 
Exports: 
 
During the year, PEC secured contracts for setting up 2000 TPD Clinker Grinding Plant worth Rs. 445 million in Benin, against stiff competition. 

 
In respect of contract for pre-fabricated steel structures for 400 units worth Rs.112 million in Sierra Leone secured last year, supplies worth Rs.41.42 million were made during the year. Erection and commissioning work is in progress and expected to be completed by end 2007. 

 
Other major exports during the year were Cables and Transformers to Bhutan and Nepal, Conductors to Mauritius and Line Hardware to Nepal and Syria, etc. 

 
Medical and healthcare supplies worth Rs. 75 million were exported to Zambia, Malawi, Ethiopia and Sri Lanka. 

 
Exports of rice, sugar, maize and soyameal aggregate to Rs. 1808.08 million., 

 
Defence stores and goods worth Rs. 442.64 million were also exported during the year. 

 
Cotton yarn and fabric worth Rs. 183.7 million were exported to various countries. 

 
Imports: 
 
PEC's import turnover of Rs. 38305.47 million during the year increased from last year's Rs. 31844.29 million. Bullion import aggregate to Rs.12853.23 million during the year. 

 
PEC undertook bulk import of coal, zinc, cement clinker, manganese ore, staple fibre, petroleum products, industrial chemicals, diamonds, etc. during the year.  

 
Agricultural commodities like wheat, pulses and jute were also imported during the year 

 
Domestic Trade: 

 
Braving intense competition, PEC secured contracts for supply, erection and commissioning of Power Sub station and Transmission Line projects worth Rs. 800 million from Karnataka Power Corporation. The work at site is in progress and the projects are scheduled to be completed in 2007. 


During the year, domestic sales in wheat, pulses, cotton yarn, coal, zinc, steel, defence stores, etc. aggregate to Rs. 3305.89 million. 

 
Subsidiary Company: 

 
Tea Trading Corporation of India Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of your Company is still under winding up process by Official Liquidator appointed by Hon'ble High Court at Calcutta. 


Export Excellence: 

 
During the year, Engineering Export Promotion Council (Northern Region) awarded Regional Trophy for Top Exporters to PEC in appreciation of its outstanding export performance during the year 2003-04. 

 
Trading In Agricultural Products

PEC has established itself as a reliable trader of rice, wheat, soyabean/meal, edible oil, sugar, corn etc. and has emerged as one of the largest traders in commodities from India. With expertise gained over years as a consistent player in the international agro commodity market, PEC is able to source agro commodities from world over to meet the requirements of Indian buyer and also able to export agro commodities of Indian produce.

For Commodity-wise details, please click on following:

Export of Projects, Capital Goods and Engineering Equipment

PEC LIMITED is fully equipped to translate clients concepts into viable projects, in association with leading Indian suppliers of technology and equipment. Acting as a consortium leader or prime contractor, PEC Limited provides the client with a single window solution, thus saving them from the complexities of multiple contracting.

During the last thirty years, PEC Ltd. has successfully completed 50 projects in 22 countries spread across three continents. A majority of these cater to the basic needs of the people living there. Agro based projects in particular, and textile projects in general have contributed to employment and economic growth in these areas.

Efforts are also being made to supply plant and machinery for setting up projects in the medium and small scale sectors in developing countries using appropriate technology available in India.

Projects undertaken by PEC are mainly in the following sectors:

Textile Projects

Agro related Projects

Projects in Electrical and related sectors

Paper Mill Projects

Cement Plants


Industrial Plants


 

 

CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.42.53

UK Pound

1

Rs.83.44

Euro

1

Rs.66.18

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

9

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

9

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

9

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

9

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

9

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

9

--LEVERAGE

1~10

9

--RESERVES

1~10

9

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

9

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

81

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

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