MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

 

Report Date :

14.06.2008

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

RALSON (INDIA) LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

J 38 Udyog Nagar, Rohtak Road, Delhi-110041

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

30.03.1974

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

55-42836

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U51909FL1974PLC042836

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

DELR05554D

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AABCB7995K

 

 

Legal Form :

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company.

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturers and Exporters of Tyres and Tubes

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 3000000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well established and reputed company having fine track. Trade relations are fair. General financial position is good. Business is active. Payments are reported as usually correct and as per commitments.

 

The company can be considered good for normal business dealings.

 

 

INFORMATION PARTED BY

 

Name :

Mr. Anil Jain

Designation :

Accuntant

Contact No.:

91-9213161237

Date :

12.06.2008

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

J-38, Udyog Nagar, Rohtak Road, Delhi-110041, India

Tel. No.:

91-11-25473917/25473918

Fax No.:

91-11-25473918/25473735

Website :

Ralsonindia@vsnl.com

Area :

10 acres

 

 

Corporate Office :

80/182, Rajender Nagar, Industrial Area, Mohan Nagar, Ghaziabad, Punjab, India

Tel. No.:

91-120-3269871

Area :

Owned

 

 

Factory 1 :

Ralson Nagar, GT Road, Ludhiana-141003, Punjab, India

Tel. No.:

91-161-2511501 to 2511510

Fax No.:

91-161-2511511, 2511512 upto 510

E-Mail :

Ralson.ldh@rmc.sprintrps.ems.vsnl.net.in

Website :

http://www.ralson.com

Area :

10 acres

 

 

SOLE PROPRIETOR/PARTNERS/DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr. Sanjeev Pahwa

Designation :

Managing Director

Address :

B 20/3192, Gurdev Nagar, Ludhiana-141002, Punjab, India

Date of Birth/Age :

26.12.1966

Date of Appointment :

02.03.1991

 

 

Name :

Mrs. Rachna Pahwa

Designation :

Director

Address :

B 20/3192, Gurdev Nagar, Ludhiana-141002, Punjab, India

Date of Birth/Age :

06.06.1972

Date of Appointment :

27.03.1998

 

 

Name :

Mr. Mohmad Abdul Zahir

Designation :

Director

Address :

Hose No. 95, New Rajguru Nagar, VIA Thrike, Ludhiana-142021, Punjab, India

Experience :

 

Date of Appointment :

30.01.1986

 

 

Name :

Mr. Krishna Rani

Designation :

Director

Address :

B 20/3192, Gurdev Nagar, Ludhiana-141002, Punjab, India

Date of Birth/Age :

20.08.1940

Date of Appointment :

15.06.1974

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Deepak Jain

Designation :

Company Secretary

Address :

149-C, Rishi Nagar, Ludhiana-141001, Punjab, India

Date of Birth/Age :

23.01.1959

Date of Appointment :

01.03.2005

 

 

Name :

Mr. Hari Kishan Sharma

Designation :

Secretary

Address :

H. No. 212, Rishi Mohalla, Nawan Shahr-144514, Punjab, India

Date of Birth/Age :

12.03.1938

Date of Appointment :

25.02.2008

 

 

Name :

Mr. Anil Jain

Designation :

Accountant

Mobile No. :

91-9213161237

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 30.11.2005

 

Names of Shareholders

 

 

No. of Shares

Krishna Rani

 

449565

Neeraj Nanda

 

8

Sanjeev Pahwa

 

875328

Shivansi Investments

 

402264

Pahwa Traders and Exporters Limited

 

213052

Ujjwal Investments

 

266109

Ralson Hoding Private Limited

 

195088

Ram Commercial

 

861097

Krishna Rani (HUF)

 

2800

Krishna Rani

 

2800

Krishna Rani

 

2800

Krishna Rani

 

2800

Priyanka Arora

 

58211

Om Prakash Pahwa

 

2800

Rachna Pahwa

 

140169

Sanjeev Pahwa

 

64560

 

Equity Share Breakup (Percentage of Total Equity)

As on 30.09.2007

 

Category

 

 

Percentage

Bodies corporate (not mentioned above)

 

62.95

Directors or relatives of directors

 

37.05

Total

 

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturers and Exporters of Tyres and Tubes

 

 

Products :

Product Description

ITC Code

Cycle/ Rickshaw Tyres

401150

Cycle/Rickshaw Tubes

401320

Automotive Tyres

4011.90

 

 

Brand Names :

‘RALCO’

 

 

Exports :

 

Products :

Tyres and Tubes for cycle and rickshaw

Countries :

  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Bangladesh
  • Srilanka 
  • Europe

 

 

Imports :

 

Products :

Raw Chemicals and Materials

Countries :

  • Japan
  • Germany
  • Korea 
  • china

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Cash and Credit (30 Days)

 

 

Purchasing :

Cash and Credit ( 90 Days)

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Customers :

Wholesalers and Retailers

 

 

No. of Employees :

100

 

 

Bankers :

  • State Bank of India, SCB, Miller Ganj, Luddiana-141003, Punjab, India
  • The HSBC Bank Limited, Birla House, 25, Barakhamba Road, New Delhi-110001, India
  • State Bank of Patiala, Miller Ganj, Ludhiana-141003
  • Corporation Bank, SCO-34, Feroze Gandhi Market, Pakhowal Road, Ludhiana-141003
  • Punjab National Bank, Dhandari Kalan, Ludhiana-141003
  • United Commercial Bank, Delhi, Krishna Nagar,

 

 

Facilities :

CC (From United Commercial Bank)

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Good

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

Dass Khanna and Company

Chartered Accountant

Address :

B-XX-711, 1st Floor, Pakhowal Road, Guredev Nagar, Ludhiana,-141001, Punjab, India

 

 

Name :

Shyam Bastogi and Company

Chartered Accountant

Address :

Delhi

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

Ø       Ralco Enterprises

Ralcon Exports

Trading and Expor

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 289.09.2007

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

21000000

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 210.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

4534730

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 45.347 Millions

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

45.347

45.347

45.347

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

573.395

567.292

548.567

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

618.742

612.639

593.914

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

451.633

356.197

286.858

2] Unsecured Loans

87.008

83.452

81.476

TOTAL BORROWING

538.641

439.649

368.334

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

7.580

10.453

21.390

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1164.963

1062.741

983.638

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

400.539

339.900

359.452

Capital work-in-progress

22.411

25.627

20.065

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

1.500

1.379

1.687

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

477.180

405.295

340.676

 

Sundry Debtors

620.080

578.426

509.706

 

Cash & Bank Balances

12.386

10.199

8.689

 

Other Current Assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

120.279

169.770

96.726

Total Current Assets

1229.925

1163.690

955.797

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

489.510

468.051

353.659

 

Provisions

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Current Liabilities

489.510

468.051

353.659

Net Current Assets

740.415

695.639

602.138

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.098

0.196

0.296

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1164.963

1062.741

983.638

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

 

 

 

 

Sales Turnover

3577.210

3346.976

2723.919

Other Income

19.382

37.150

33.714

Total Income

3596.592

3384.126

2757.633

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

10.979

19.086

124.576

Provision for Taxation

0.049

0.303

47.501

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

10.930

18.783

77.075

 

 

 

 

Earnings in Foreign Currency :

 

 

 

 

Export Earnings

689.837

622.169

444.635

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Raw Material Consumed

2545.276

2340.144

1844.395

 

Purchases made for re-sale

63.983

4.269

5.373

 

Consumption of stores and spares parts

18.259

68.566

64.399

 

Increase/(Decrease) in Finished Goods

41.162

[5.358]

[7.662]

 

Salaries, Wages, Bonus, etc.

207.554

197.889

181.288

 

Managerial Remuneration

1.768

1.286

1.168

 

Payment to Auditors

0.665

0.601

0.529

 

Interest

43.207

26.258

22.594

 

Insurance Expenses

7.226

6.826

5.601

 

Power & Fuel

207.593

202.888

155.253

 

Depreciation & Amortization

78.772

78.737

45.971

 

Other Expenditure

370.148

442.934

314.148

Total Expenditure

3585.613

3365.040

2633.057

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

PAT / Total Income

(%)

0.30

0.56

2.79

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

0.31

0.57

4.57

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

0.67

1.81

9.47

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.02

0.03

0.21

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

1.66

0.79

1.22

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

2.51

2.49

2.70

 

 


 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Trustseal Acceptance Chart

 

 

Existence Verification

 

 

 

Statutory Approvals

 

Legal Status of Firm

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company

Income Tax Registration

AABCB7995K

VAT/ TIN Registration

09288801321

Import Export Code

0501079689

Name of Bank

United Commercial Bank

Current Account Number

466

Account Since

2000

Company ESI Reg. Number

673374364

 

 

Credibility Factors

 

IndiaMART Client Since

+ 4 Years

 

 

Trade Affiliations

 

SSI Registration

Yes

Chambers of Commerce Membership

No

 

Trade References:

 

 

Bankers Charges Report as per Registry

 

 

Name of the company

RALSON (INDIA) LIMITED

Presented By

Mr. Deepak Jain, Company secretary

1) Date and description of instrument creating the change

15.01.2001, Agreement for hypothecation of goods and assets (Form C-1A, C-2A, C-3A, C-4A and C-5) registered on 09.02.2001

2) Amount secured by the charge/amount owing on the securities of charge

Medium Term Loan of Rs. 350.000 Millions

3) Short particular of the property charged. If the property acquired is subject to charge, date of the acquired of the property should be given

One heavy duty internal mixer original design Warner and Pfiledgere Type KG-255 N (with 4 wing Tragential Rotor System) and its accessories including its allied machinery.

4) Gist of the terms and conditions and extent and operation of the charge.

Interest @0.75% over SBMTL i.e. 12.75% at quarterly rests subject to change from time to time as prescribed by the bank. Repayable on demand. Extent of operation of charge 100%

5) Name and Address and description of the person entitled to the charge.

State Bank of India, SCB, Mille Ganj, Ludhiana

6) Date  and brief description of instrument modifying the charge

23.01.2006, Supplemental Agreement of Loan for increase in overall limit (Form C-1A, C-2A, C-3A, C-4A, C-5)

7) Particulars of modifications specifying the terms and conditions or the extent of operations of the charge in which modification is made and the details of the modification.

In addition to existing balance term loan of Rs. 25.500 Millions a further loan of Rs. 45.000 Millions sanctioned. Thus raising the total amount of term loan to Rs. 70.500 Millions secured by

  1. first Charge on Fixed Assets of the company
  2. Equitable mortgage of immovable property
  3. Rate of Interest  : on additional term loan of  Rs. 450.000 Millions @1.50% below SBAR, Minimum 8.75% p.a. with monthly rests.

Extent of operation of charge – 100%

 

This form is for

Modification of charge

Charge identification number of the modified 

80004171

Corporate identity number of the company

U51909FL1974PLC042836

Name of the company

RALSON (INDIA) LIMITED

Address of the registered office or of the principal place of  business in India of the company

J-38, Udyog Nagar, Rohtak Road, Delhi-110041, India

Type of charge

Book Debts

Movable Property

Immovable Property

Particular of charge holder

State Bank of India, Pahwa Complex, Miller Ganj, Ludhiana-141003, Punjab, India

Nature of description of the instrument creating or modifying the charge

  • Working capital consortium agreement
  • Joint deed of hypothecation

Date of instrument Creating the charge

13.09.2007

Amount secured by the charge

Rs. 590.000 Millions

Brief particulars of the principal terms an conditions and extent and operation of the charge

Rate of Interest

Interest will be charged at SBAR (State Bank Advance Rate), present effective rate being 12.75% p.a. with monthly rests.

Terms of Repayment

Repayable on demand

 

Margin

Raw Material imp/ indg. And spares: 25%

Stock in process : 25%

Finished Goods : 25%

Receivable (Domestic) : 40%

Receivable (Exports) :  Nil

LC : Nil

BG : Nil

 

Extent and Operation of the charge

100%

 

Others

Security

Primary : First pari- Passu charge on entire current assets (Both present and future) of the company.

Collateral : Extension of charge on fixed assets (Both present and future) of the company on pari- Passu basis, with other consortium banks.

Short particulars of the property charged

Whole of the Current Assets of the Borrower namely, Stocks of Raw Materials, Stocks in process, Semi Finished and Finished goods, Stores and Spares not relating to Plant and Machinery (Consumable stores and spares), Bills Receivable and Book Debts and all other moveables, both present and future whether now or in cases or which now lying or stored in or about or shall hereinafter from time to time during the continuance of the security of these presents.

Date of latest modification prior to the present modification

20.05.2006

Particulars of the present modification 

Amount Secured increased from Rs, 481.000 Millions to Rs, 590.000 Millions.

 

SCHEME OF AMALGAMATION OF RAM LUBHYA AND SONS LIMITED WITH RALSON India LIMITED

 

During the year a scheme of amalgamation of Ram Lubhaya and Sons Limited (RLSL) with Ralson (India) Limited (RIL) was formulated. The scheme was approved by Creditors and members of the respective companies and the same was got sanctioned by the Honble High Court of Delhi and Honble high Court of Punjab and Haryana at Chandigarah vide their orders dated 28/10/2005 and 10/11/2005 respectively. As per the scheme Ram, Lubhaya  and sons Limited stands vested with the company w.e.f. 01-01-2005. This is expected to enhance the shareholders values and will improve the competitiveness of amalgamated entity.

 

 

AS PER WEBSITE

 

With professional expertise and thoroughness in every operation, Ralson today stands tall as India's largest company in the field of bicycle & Automobile tyres, tubes and bicycle components. Ralson is the first and only Bicycle Tyre manufacturer in India to be accredited with an ISO 9001 Certification. Led from the front by Mr. Sanjeev Pahwa, Chairman-Cum-Director, Ralson is taping the full potential of booming global market and the promising domestic scenario. Company's turnover has shot up from US $ 65.27 m in 2004 surpassing the industry's annual growth rate.

Nothing But the Best Ralson's Quality

They aim to achieve not just customer satisfaction but customer delight. The customer's joy in its products is the ultimate measure of success. Total quality is its overriding concern. It is both a goal and a path, as they strive for continuous quality improvement. Sophisticated controls are used to ensure that the end products meet the highest quality standards.

Rich Variety : Ralson's Range
Expect nothing but the widest possible range of tyres (Nylon & Cotton, Coloured, Gumwall, White wall & Black), tubes (Natural & Butyl rubber) and components from us. The consistent quality and rich variety of their product range ensures that they always meet customer aspirations. Their proactive R & D department fuels momentum for growth by continuously developing newer sizes and designs.

Modernization and Expansion : Ralson Vision

Inherent dynamism, spirit of enterprise and an all encompassing vision has helped us to initiate many new high growth activities. The company has set up a separate plant for automobile tyre.
A major expansion activity is afoot in company's tyre plant also to enhance the production capacity.

World to conquer : Ralson Exports

They have taken up the challenge of delivering quality tyres, tubes and components to demanding markets abroad. They are all set to repeat in the international market the success they have enjoyed in the domestic market. Already they have made their presence felt in Europe, South & Central America, South East Asia, Gulf, Middle East & Africa.

Ralson has rather been successful in creating a brand image of quality, innovation and workmanship.

Ralson Auto Tyres, being introduced recently in the market, are being manufactured at Doraha near Ludhiana in a state-of-the-art plant. The Company is presently concentrating on manufacturing of Moped, Scooter, Motorcycle, Three wheeler & LCV tyres. Rubber compounds of Ralson auto tyres have been developed keeping durability, grip & ruggedness in  mind. So the riders can race or ride on Ralson Tyres confidently both on & off-road.

Ralson Auto Tyres have successfully cleared the quality test at Central Institute of Road Transport, Pune. During actual use, they will last as long as the best brands available in tyre market in India. Ralson Tyres are being supplied as original equipment in coveted scooter, moped & motorcycle brands.

Ralson will strive forward into the future with confidence to accomplish it's goal of providing range of tyres at affordable price & continue to expand it's production facility & thereby in winning confidence of the users.

Ralson has taken up the challenge in delivering quality tyres, tubes and components to demanding markets abroad. They have already made their presence felt in the various countries of Africa, Gulf, Latin America and South Asia. Ralson's outstanding performance in export has also been lauded by Government of INDIA by way of the CAPEXIL TOP EXPORTS AWARDS.


Ralson products are not sought after by overseas buyers for their price, rather Ralson has been successful in creating a brand image of quality, innovation and workmanship. Ralson has an unmatched capability to custom make tyres, tubes and components for its overseas buyers.

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.42.87

UK Pound

1

Rs.83.41

Euro

1

Rs.66.11

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

7

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

7

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

7

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

9

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

6

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

8

--LEVERAGE

1~10

8

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

8

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

68

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions