MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

 

Report Date :

15.10.2008

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

RAPTAKOS BRETT AND COMPANY LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

253, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli Colony P O, Mumbai – 400030, Maharashtra

 

 

County :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

24.04.1930

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-2084

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U52310MH1930PLC002084

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

RTKR04028D

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACR1772R

 

 

Legal Form :

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturing of Bulk Drugs, Pharmaceutical Formulations, Food Products and Fine Chemicals.

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Aa

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Large

 

 

 

 

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 9000000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well established and reputed pharmaceutical company which is closely held. Directors are reported as experienced, respectable and resourceful industrialists. Financial position is good. Payments are correct and as per commitments.

 

The company can be considered good for any normal business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions. It can be regarded as a promising business partner in a medium to long run.  

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

253, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli Colony P O, Mumbai – 400030, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-24934251

Fax No.:

91-24933747/ 24950341

E-Mail :

shetty@raptakos.com

barve@raptakos.com

Website :

http://www.raptakos.com

 

 

Head Office :

47, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Mumbai - 400 025, Maharashtra, India.

Tel. No.:

91- 22-4934251 (5 lines) / 4901399 / 4923533

Fax No.:

91- 22-4933747 / 4950341

E-Mail :

rbclcom@bom2.vsnl.net.in

Website :

http://www.raptakos.com

 

 

Corporate Office :

21 A, 2nd Floor, Mittal Tower, A Wing 210,Nariman Point, Mumbai - 400021, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22 4085 6000

Fax No.:

91-22-40856020

Email :

contact@raptakos.com

 

 

Factory :

Located

 

·         66, Velacheri Road, Guindy, Chennai - 600 042, Tamilnadu, India

Tel.No: 91-44-22451645

Fax No: 91-44-22450479

Email: rbclcom@md4.vsnl.net.in

 

·         Plot E – 285/286, MIA, Desula, Alwar – 301030

Tel.No: 91-144-337300

Fax No: 91-44-82319

 

·         100/2, M.I.D.C. Area, Dhatau, Roha – 402 116, Raigad, Maharashtra, India

Tel.No: 91-2194-263596

Fax No: 91-2194-263595

 

·         1st Pokhran Road, Shastri Nagar, Thane – 400 606, Maharashtra, India

Tel.No: 91-22-25344385/6/7

Fax No: 91-22-25415973

      Email: rbcthana@mtnl.net.in

 

·         253, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli Colony P O,

      Mumbai – 400 030, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Overseas Office :

51-53, Station Road, Harrow Middlezed, HAI 2TY, United Kingdom

 

 

Overseas Branch Office :

Philippines

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

Name :

Mr. Indra Durlabhji

Designation :

Chairman

Address :

Durlabh Niwas C Scheme Oppositem Bagadia Bhavan Jaipur – 302002, Rajasthan, India

Date of Birth/ Age :

18.08.945

Date of Appointment:

09.09.1996

 

 

Name :

Mr. Shyam M. Ruia

Designation :

Director

Address :

96 L, Jagmohan Marg, Malbar Hill, Mumbai – 400006, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/ Age :

09.09.1945

Date of Appointment:

25.01.1972

 

 

Name :

Mr. Suhrud S. Jhaveri

Designation :

Director

Address :

1510 Prasad Chambers, Opera House, Mumbai – 400004, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/ Age :

23.06.1951

Date of Appointment:

09.09.1996

Email :

lonstar@hotmail.com

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ulhas B Muthal

Designation :

Whole Time Director

Address :

Flat No.10, Rahul Co-op Housing Society Limited, Arun Kumar Vaidya Marg, Thane (West), Mumbai – 400602, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/ Age :

01.08.1943

Date of Appointment:

03.02.2004

Email :

Muthal@raptakos.com

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. M. R. Roongta

Designation :

Company Secretary

Address :

2 Jeevan Aradhana, 61 Jeevan Bima Nagar, Borivali West, Mumbai – 400103, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/ Age :

11.10.1934

Date of Appointment:

10.05.2000

 

 

Name :

Bharat V Phatak and Company

Designation :

Practicing Company Secretary

Address :

11/25, Mahavit Kiran, Garodia Nagar, Vallabh Baug Lane Extension, Ghatkopar (East), Mumbai – 400 077, Maharashtra, India

E-mail :

bharatpathak@hotmail.com

Mobile No.:

91-9821340529

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

(As on 28.09.2005)

Names of Shareholders

 

No. of Shares

 

 

 

Amaysr Trading and Investment Co-op. Private Limited

 

121419

The Reliance Investment Company Private Limited

 

121419

Shyam M. Ruia

 

          483

 

(As on 31.03.2007)

Category

 

Percentage

 

 

 

Bodies Corporate

 

99.79

Directors or relatives of directors

 

0.21

 

 

 

Total

 

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturing of Bulk Drugs, Pharmaceutical Formulations, Food Products and Fine Chemicals.

 

 

Products :

Item Code No. (ITC Code)

Product Description

 

 

300490.89

Hepatoglobine Neogadine

210690.09

Threptin

304.20

Neopeptine

 

·         Calcinol Tablets and Syrup

·         Catoxymag Liquid

·         Cerelyte

·         Cyber – CR Capsules

·         Domne – CR

·         Duralyn – CR (Anti-asthamatics)

·         Durasal – CR (Anti – asthmatics)

·         Durasalyn – CR (Anti – asthamatics)

·         Durasal Breathaler

·         Durabec Breathaler

·         Flemnil Liquid/Capsules

·         Fructodex

·         Glucofit

·         Hepatoglobine

·         Hovite

·         Hyber Granules and Diskettes

·         Igol (Laxative)

·         Isoflav – CR Capsules

·         Lactodex

·         Lactrol

·         Lactrol Forte

·         Lorico – CR Capsules

·         Lotemp Suspension (Analgesic – antipyretic)

·         Minigadine

·         Neogadine Elixir and Neogadine SG (Tonics)

·         Neopeptine

·         Nican – CR Capsules

·         Nutricad

·         Nutrilift

·         Prorich

·         Prozoom

·         Rapkostat Capsules

·         Rapkostat Gel

·         Rappetite

·         Renue Forte

·         Siderfol Capsules

·         Siderplex Liquid

·         Subsyde – CR

·         Takol CR Capsules

·         Threptin

·         Trophox

·         Trymo

·         Veelac

·         Zerolac

·         Zetfor

·         Zytee

·         Zytee Mouthwash Concentrate

 

 

Brand Names :

·         "Zerolac-C"

·         "ENTERALL"

·         "NORASH"

·         "Threptin Micromix"

 

 

Exports:

 

Countries :

·         Vietnam

·         Malaysia

·         Myanmar

·         Thailand

·         Ghana

·         Srilanka

·         Israel

·         Kenya

·         South Africa 

 

PRODUCTION STATUS

 

Class of Goods

Licenced Capacity

Installed Capacity

I Bulk Drugs

 

 

1. Biological Extract (Tonnes)

1125.00

974.40

2. Oxyhaemoglobine (Kilolitres) (Tonnes)

336.00

75.00

1260.00

--

3. Aluminium Hydroxide Gel (Tonnes)

2.19

30.00

4.Fine Chemicals (Tonnes)

884.00

291.00

II Pharmaceutical Formulations

 

 

1. Injections (Kilolitres)

8280.00

3750.00

2. Liquids (Kilolitres)

30716.76

9340.00

3. Solids (Tonnes)

1222.20

401.00

4. Tablets (Millions)

31087.00

2912.00

5. Capsules (Millions)

18174.00

--

6. Cream / Ointment (Tonnes)

126.50

50.00

7. Controlled Released Pellets (Tonnes)

78.84

36.50

8. Controlled Released Capsules (Millions)

16567.00

2160.00

III Food Products (Tonnes)

25082.50

6999.97

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Customers :

Its major customers include:

 

·         Aero Pharma

·         Bayer (India) Limited

·         Bharat Serum and Vaccines Limited

·         Cipla Limited

·         Central Railway Hospital

·         Colortek (Meghalaya) Private Limited

·         Duphar Interfran

·         Elder Pharma

·         Emcure Pharma

·         Emami Limited

·         Ethypharm LL Private Limited

·         G. Amphary Laboratories

·         Glaxo Smithkline Pharma

·         Hindustan Lever Limited

·         Indico Remedies

·         Indofil Chemicals

·         IPCA Laboratories Limited

·         J K Helene Curtis Limited

·         Jaslok Hospital

·         Johnson and Johnson Limited

·         J B Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals

·         Laboratories Griffon Limited

·         Marico Industries

·         National Plasma Fractionation Centre

·         Novartis Enterprises Limited

·         Novartis Consumer Health Care

·         Nicholas Piramal (India) Limited

·         Pfizer Limited

·         Rubicon Research Laboratories

·         Reliance Industries Limited

·         Themis Laboratories

·         VVF Limited

·         Wipro Consumer Limited

·         Zandu Pharma

 

 

No. of Employees :

Around 1800

 

 

Bankers :

  • Corporation Bank

      Mumbai, Maharashtra

 

  • The Bank of Rajasthan Limited

      Mumbai, Maharashtra

 

  • The State Bank of Indore

      Mumbai, Maharashtra

 

  • The Saraswat Co-operative Bank Limited

      Mumbai, Maharashtra

 

  • HDFC Bank Limited
  • Citi Bank Limited
  • State Bank of India

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

Good

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

M. M. Nissim and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

Barodawala Mansion, B Wing, 3rd Floor, 81 Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Mumbai – 400018, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Cost Accountant :

Mr. Hemant V Shah

 

 

Subsidiaries :

·         Raptakos, Brett Test Laboratories Limited

U24200MH1980PLC023051

 

·         Equus Breeding Private Limited

U01211MH1990PTC056506

 

·         Velacheri Properties Limited

L45201TN2003PLC050938

 

·         Satva Pharmaceuticals Limited

·         Raptakes, Brett Marketing Limited

·         Raptkes, Brett U.K. Limited

·         E Pharma International Limited

·         Raptakos, Brett S A (Pty) Limited

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

1100000

Equity Shares

Rs.50/- each

Rs.55.000 millions

900000

Unclassified Shares

Rs.50/- each

Rs.45.000 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

Rs.100.000 millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

243320

Equity Shares

Rs.50/- each

Rs.12.166 millions

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

12.166

12.166

12.166

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

1730.897

629.524

486.113

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

1743.063

641.690

498.279

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

10.286

10.787

23.050

2] Unsecured Loans

43.480

23.860

24.126

TOTAL BORROWING

53.766

34.647

47.176

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1796.829

676.337

545.455

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

344.889

219.644

184.631

Capital work-in-progress

184.701

29.249

11.540

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

983.344

213.460

167.549

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

13.219

15.832

15.276

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 
Inventories
212.691
176.839
201.949
 
Sundry Debtors
149.506
126.485
79.778
 
Cash & Bank Balances
35.070
28.191
28.212
 
Other Current Assets
0.011
0.008
0.008
 
Loans & Advances
168.025
130.974
88.547
Total Current Assets
565.303

462.497

398.494
Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS
 

 

 
 
Current Liabilities
202.063
173.108
147.829
 
Provisions
92.564
91.237
84.206
Total Current Liabilities
294.627

264.345

232.035
Net Current Assets
270.676

198.152

166.459
 
 

 

 
MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1796.829

676.337

545.455

 

 


 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

 

 

 

 

Sales Turnover

1852.612

1711.336

1346.069

Other Income

1142.084

79.795

0.000

Total Income

2994.696

1791.131

1346.069

 

 

 

 

Profit/(Loss) Before Tax

1387.303

235.578

131.754

Provision for Taxation

268.863

79.244

63.629

Profit/(Loss) After Tax

1118.440

156.334

195.383

 

 

 

 

Total Earnings

NA

NA

86.819

 

 

 

 

Expenditures :

 

 

 

 

Raw Material Consumed

329.051

290.156

 

Purchases made for re-sale

65.266

71.092

 

 

Consumption of stores and spares parts

13.983

13.074

 

 

Increase/(Decrease) in Finished Goods

(21.088)

16.998

 

 

Salaries, Wages, Bonus, etc.

277.193

251.052

 

 

Managerial Remuneration

0.280

0.274

1214.315

 

Payment to Auditors

0.479

0.426

 

 

Interest

2.707

2.564

 

 

Insurance Expenses

5.163

3.832

 

 

Power & Fuel

71.076

60.454

 

 

Depreciation & Amortization

36.495

30.061

 

 

Other Expenditure

826.788

815.570

 

Total Expenditure

1607.393

1555.553

1214.315

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2007

31.03.2006

31.03.2005

PAT / Total Income

(%)

37.34

13.14

14.51

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

74.88

13.76

9.78

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

66.33

25.04

16.94

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

79.59

36.71

0.26

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

0.20

0.47

1.56

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.92

1.75

1.71

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Bankers Charges Report as per Registry

 

Name of the company

Raptakos Brett and Company Limited

Presented By

Canara Bank, Tamarind Lane

1) Date and description of instrument creating the change

11th February, 1988

Agreement : Opening of Cash Credit (Open Loan)

2) Amount secured by the charge/amount owing on the securities of charge

Rs.1.500 Millions

3) Short particular of the property charged. If the property acquired is subject to charge, date of the acquired of the property should be given

Milk Powders purchased out of this advance and finished goods and receivables arising out of these milk powder are to be hypothecation

4) Gist of the terms and conditions and extent and operation of the charge.

Interests: 7.5% above the RBI with a minimum of 17.5% p.a.

 

Repayment: On Demand

5) Name and Address and description of the person entitled to the charge.

Canara Bank – Tamarind Lane

6) Date  and brief description of instrument modifying the charge

NA

7) Particulars of modifications specifying the terms and conditions or the extent of operations of the charge in which modification is made and the details of the modification.

NA

 

Trade Reference:

 

·         Anit Rotoprints

·         Bhavna Plastics

·         Bakul Aromatic

·         Clolron Containers Private Limited

·         Enzo Chem Labs Private Limited

·         Gayatri Labs Private Limited

·         Glamour Tin Industries

·         Multiprint

·         Paramount Printing Press

·         Plastera

·         Shree Pack Industries

·         Shree Chem (India)

·         Abhidnyan Printers

·         Flexi Print

·         Positive Industries

·         Arochem Enterprises

·         Gemini Arts

·         Par Drug Chemicals Private Limited

·         Samant Uniform Clothing Company

·         Avon Enterprises

·         Om Creators

·         Zen Chemicals

·         Pioneer Extruders Private Limited

·         Doshi Ardent Corporation 

 

 

Fixed Assets:

 

 

Website Details:

 

Corporate Profile:

 

Subject was founded   in India in 1930 by Mr. A. Raptakos and Mr. W. H. Brett. Over the past seven decades, the company has shown consistent growth and acquired   a well earned reputation for very ably serving the medical profession and patients alike with a portfolio of innovative products.

 

Manufacturing facilities complying with international standards are located at Mumbai, Than (near Mumbai), Roha (about 125kms from Mumbai) and Chennai. The company also has a plant at  Alwar in Rajasthan manufacturing intermediate products required in its formulations.

 

All the company's products  have  been  developed  through  intensive in-house R & D efforts. The Company's Research  and Development laboratories have won recognition for  their work from the Government of  India's Department of Science and Technology.

 

Research is focused   primarily  in  the   areas  of   nutrition   and  dietetics, APIs, pharmaceutical  dosage  forms and analytical  methods. Company has been successful in developing an innovative and unique drug delivery system called the Diffusion Rate Controlling  Membrane or DRCM. This technology enables a single  dose of a drug to be made available to the body over a 24 hour period in the   required   therapeutic  concentration.  The company has several products incorporating this technology.

 

Other pharmaceutical products cover several therapeutic groups such as Vitamin and Mineral supplements, haematinics, anti-asthmatics, gastrointestinal, NSAIDs, cardiovascular, antidiabetics and digestive enzymes.

 

The company has a wide range of nutraceutical products ranging from specialised infant foods  for low birth weight and  lactose intolerance  infants foods  for growing  children, diabetics, cardiac patients, pregnant and lactating women, and the old and critically ill.

 

For the benefit of the medical profession, the company publishes and distributes free of cost an  in-house publication  called   the  Quarterly  Medical Review(QMR) containing articles of medical interest.

 

The company has an extensive  distribution  network  comprising 24 branches spread  all  over  India. Over 1000 field personnel serve the medical professionals through out the country. The company has also established its presence in international markets in Asia, Africa, South America and Europe through its offices in Vietnam, Philippines, Kenya, Middle East, South Africa and UK.

 

 

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.47.71

UK Pound

1

Rs.83.30

Euro

1

Rs.65.12

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

9

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

7

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

7

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

9

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

6

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

9

--LEVERAGE

1~10

9

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

8

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

YES

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

72

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Unfavourable & favourable factors carry similar weight in credit consideration. Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NR

In view of the lack of information, we have no basis upon which to recommend credit dealings

No Rating

 

 

 

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