MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

01.04.2011

 

Note : Given address could not be confirmed

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

MANIPAL UNIVERSAL LEARNING PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Formerly Known As :

MANIPAL INFOCOM INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Century Towers, No.14, Kodihalli, Airport Road, Bangalore-560 017, Karnataka

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2010

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

22.10.2001

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

08-29678

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U74140KA2001PTC029678

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

BLRM02815B

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AACCM6313P

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Providing Educational Services

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba (49)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 63000000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a education service providers from India. It is a well established and reputed company having satisfactory track. General financial position is satisfactory. Trade relations are reported as fair. Business is active. Payments are reported to be usually correct and as per commitments.

 

Initially, subject can be considered normal for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – April 1, 2010

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2009)

Current Rating

(01.04.2010)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

INFORMATION DECLINED BY

 

Management non Cooperative

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

Century Towers, No.14, Kodihalli, Airport Road, Bangalore-560 017, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-40789100

Fax No.:

91-80-40789434

E-Mail :

shriniwas.joshi@manipalu.com

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 23.09.2010

Name :

Mr. Mohandas Pai T V

Designation :

Director

Address :

521, The Embassy, Ali Asker Road, Bangalore, 560052, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

05.11.1958

Date of Appointment :

28.01.2009

 

 

Name :

Mr. Eknath Atmaram Kshirsagar

Designation :

Director

Address :

19, Tarangini, Twin Towers Road, Prabhadevi, Mumbai-400 025, Maharasahtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

10.09.1941

Date of Appointment :

12.03.2005

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ramdas Madhava Pai

Designation :

Director

Address :

Geetanjali, Upendra Nagar, Manipal, 576119, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

17.09.1935

Date of Appointment :

01.10.2002

 

 

Name :

Mr. Subhas Krishna Hebri Ballal

Designation :

Director

Address :

Vice Chancellor, Bunglow, End Point Road, Manipal, 576104

Date of Birth/Age :

25.06.1941

Date of Appointment :

30.05.2004

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vivek Kalra

Designation :

Nominee director

Address :

327, River Valley Road, Apartment # 21-01,, Singapore-238359,

Date of Birth/Age :

14.02.1964

Date of Appointment :

29.09.2006

 

 

Name :

Mr. Anand Sudarshan

Designation :

Managing director

Address :

No.609, Embassy Tranquil, 22, 8th Main Road, Koramangala 3rd Block, Bangalore, 560034, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

19.04.1960

Date of Appointment :

08.09.2006

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ranjan Ramdas Pai

Designation :

Director

Address :

House No.325, 5th Main, 1st Block, Koramangala, Bangalore, 560034, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

11.11.1972

Date of Appointment :

01.10.2002

 

 

Name :

Mr. Raja Parthasarathy

Designation :

Director

Address :

7N DILWARA, MAHARSHI KARVE ROAD, MUMBAI-400 021, Maharasahtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

29.11.1969

Date of Appointment :

21.08.2009

 

 

Name :

Mr. Shriniwas Vasant Joshi

Designation :

Director

Address :

105, The Metropolitian, 45, Hains Road, Near Coles park, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

05.07.2007

Date of Appointment :

01.11.1959

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 23.09.2010

Names of Shareholders (Equity)

 

No. of Shares

Ramdas Madhava Pai, India

 

10000

MEMG International Limited, Mauritius

 

26412197

IDFC Trustee Company Limited, India

 

2123363

Hema CIPEF (I) Limited, Mauritius

 

2739987

Hema CGPE (I) Limited, Mauritius

 

91163

MEMG International India Private Limited, India

 

40000

Total

 

31416710

 

Names of Shareholders (Preference)

 

No. of Shares

Hasham Premji Private Limited Trustee Holding on behalf of PI opportunities Fund I, India

 

600000

Total

 

600000

 

As on 23.09.2010

Category

Percentage

Foreign holdings( Foreign institutional investor(s), Foreign companie(s) Foreign financial institution(s), Non-resident Indian(s) or Overseas Corporate bodies or Others

93.08

Bodies corporate

6.76

Directors or relatives of Directors

0.03

Other top fifty shareholders

0.13

Total

100.00

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :               

Providing Educational Services

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Not Divulged by the management

 

 

Bankers :

·         Axis Bank Limited, MG Road, Bangalore-560 001, Karnataka, India

·         Standard Chartered Bank, Raheja towers, 6th Floor, No.26-27, M. g. road, Bangalore-560 001, Karnataka, India

 

 

Facilities :

Secured Loans

31.03.2010

Rs. In Millions

31.03.2009

Rs. In Millions

From Banks

Cash Credit Facilities

 

101.080

 

35.122

Term Loan

553.333

846.666

Loan for Purchase of Fixed Assets

12.648

12.810

Interest accrued and due

0.758

0.204

Finance Lease obligations

0.000

4.879

Total

667.819

899.681

 

1. The Company has availed cash credit facility from a bank for its working capital requirement, repayable on demand. The facility is partially secured against hypothecation of receivables and cash collateral of Rs.36.500 millions (2009- Rs.35.000 millions).

2. The Company has availed partially secured loans from banks against pari - passu charge on all the receivables, amount placed with Sikkim Manipal University of Health, Medical and Technological Sciences, fixed assets of the Company and corporate guarantee of MEMGIL. An amount of Rs.293.333 millions. (2009- Rs293.333 millions) is payable within one year.

3. The Company has obtained vehicles under a financing arrangement. The loans are repayable over three to five years and arc secured by vehicles taken against these loans. An amount of Re 5.473 millions (2009- Rs.4.484 millions) is payable within one year.

4. Finance Lease obligation was secured by the asset taken on lease. An amount of Rs. Nil (2009- Ra. 3.584 millions) is payable within one year.

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

-

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

 S. R. BATLIBOI and CO

Chartered Accountants

Address :

12th and 13th Floor,"UB City" Canberra Block, No.24, Vittal Mallya Road, Bengaluru-560 001, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-40275000

Fax No.:

91-80-22106000

 

 

Holding Company:

MEMG International Limited

 

 

Associates/Subsidiaries :

·         Manipal Universal Learning International

·         Merittrac Services Private Limited

·         Manipal-City and Guilds Skills Training Private Limited

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 23.09.2010

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

34000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- Each

Rs.340.000 Millions

600000

Preference Shares

Rs.100/- Each

Rs.60.000 Millions

 

Total

 

Rs.400.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

31416710

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- Each

Rs.314.167 millions

600000

Preference Shares

Rs.100/- Each

Rs.60.000 Millions

 

Total

 

Rs.374.167 Millions

 

As on 31.03.2010

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

34000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- Each

Rs.340.000 Millions

600000

Preference Shares

Rs.100/- Each

Rs.60.000 Millions

 

Total

 

Rs.400.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

31376710

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- Each

Rs.313.767 millions

600000

Preference Shares

Rs.100/- Each

Rs.60.000 Millions

 

Total

 

Rs.373.767 Millions

 

1. During the year, the Company re-classified its Authorised Share Capital into 34,000,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each and 0.0 1% Compulsorily Convertible Non-Cumulative Preference Shares of Rs.100/- each.

2. Issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital includes 26,422,197(2009 - 26,422,197) Equity shares of Re. 10/- each fully paid held by MEMG international Limited, Mauritius, the Holding Company (MEMGIL).

3. During the year, the Company issued 600.000 0.0 1% Compulsorily Convertible Non-Cumulative Preference Shares of Rs.100/- each fully paid up at Premium of Rs.3,233.33 per share to PP Opportunities Fund I.

4. During the previous year, the Company issued 15,805,383 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up at premium of Rs.635 per share to MEMGIL.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

373.767

313.767

155.713

2] Share Application Money

12.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

15339.159

13164.147

3042.952

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

(180.988)

NETWORTH

15724.926

13477.914

3017.677

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

667.819

899.681

889.525

2] Unsecured Loans

0.000

0.000

0.000

TOTAL BORROWING

667.819

899.681

889.525

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

16392.745

14377.595

3907.202

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

218.011

298.623

414.025

Capital work-in-progress

208.518

75.543

39.404

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

15552.418

13469.752

2579.727

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

76.373

72.165

59.243

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

0.000

0.000

24.540

 

Sundry Debtors

32.406

45.277

81.949

 

Cash & Bank Balances

98.439

140.126

95.571

 

Other Current Assets

0.187

0.060

25.650

 

Loans & Advances

1608.187

1343.615

1370.800

Total Current Assets

1739.219

1529.078

1598.510

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

641.764

466.405

396.518

 

Other Current Liabilities

708.001

559.963

383.225

 

Provisions

52.029

41.198

3.964

Total Current Liabilities

1401.794

1067.566

783.707

Net Current Assets

337.425

461.512

814.803

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

16392.745

14377.595

3907.202

 

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL                                     (A)

2541.771

2012.774

1290.488

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Employee Cost          

217.075

199.566

148.260

 

 

Operating and Administrative Expenses

1098.639

976.073

641.669

 

 

Exceptional Items

350.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

TOTAL                                     (B)

1665.714

1175.639

789.929

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (A-B)      (C)

876.057

837.135

500.559

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES                         (D)

144.999

133.191

219.300

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D)                                       (E)

731.058

703.944

281.259

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                     (F)

128.716

272.195

208.288

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX (E-F)                               (G)

602.342

431.749

72.971

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                  (H)

328.741

154.965

(44.275)

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT AFTER TAX (G-H)                                (I)

273.601

276.784

117.246

 

 

 

 

 

Add

PREVIOUS YEARS’ BALANCE BROUGHT FORWARD

95.796

(180.988)

(297.703)

 

 

 

 

 

Less

Adjustment for provision under AS15

0.000

0.000

0.531

 

 

 

 

 

Less

APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer to General Reserve

6.840

0.000

0.000

 

 

Proposed Dividend

31.377

0.000

0.000

 

 

Tax on Dividend

5.211

0.000

0.000

 

BALANCE CARRIED TO THE B/S

325.968

95.796

(180.988)

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

NA

0.000

1.997

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTS

NA

6.068

2.994

 

TOTAL IMPORTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

 

 

 

 

Basic

8.72

12.21

-

 

Diluted

8.50

12.21

-

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

PAT / Total Income

(%)

10.76

13.75

9.09

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

30.76

23.62

3.63

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.04

0.03

0.02

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

0.13

0.15

0.55

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.24

1.43

2.04

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Details of Sundry Creditors:

 

Particulars

 

31.03.2010

(Rs. in millions)

31.03.2009

(Rs. in millions)

31.03.2008

(Rs. in millions)

Sundry Creditors

641.764

466.405

396.518

 

Background:

 

Subject incorporated on 22.10.2001 engaged in the business of Providing Educational Services.

 

Business Performance:

 

The Company has posted good results for the year ending March 31, 2010. Total income increased to Rs.2541.800 millions (Rs.2012.800 millions) clocking a growth of 26% over the previous year and a compounded growth of 54% over the last five years, which stands testimony to the efforts of the board and the leadership team In steering the company. Similarly, the Operating Profit (EBIDTA) also grew at an impressive 46.5% as compared to the previous year to Rs.1226.060 millions (Rs.837.140 millions). While the external market contributed to the performance, internal efficiencies also played an integral part in improving the EBITDA margins, which improved by around 6.6% points to 48.2% of revenue (41.6%). This was brought about chiefly through reduction in employee costs to 8.5% of revenue (9.9%) and reduction in operating expenditure to 43.2% of revenue (48.5%). Financial performance of MertitTrac Services Private Limited (MeritTrac) has been improving over the years. However as good governance and conservative accounting practice the company has made a Provision of Rs 350.000 millions towards diminution in value of investment in MertitTrac Services Private Limited The net profit of the company has de-grown, albeit marginally, by 1.2% to Rs.273.600 millions (Rs.276.800 millions). In the absence of such a provision, the net profit growth would have been close to 125.3%.

 

Distance Education: The Distance Education (DE) revenue aggregated Rs.2057.700 millions, up by 34.3% from Rs.1531.900 millions in the previous year. Student registration numbers rose to 172,620 from 142,866 depicting an increase of 20.8%. During the year, 115 new Learning Centers (LCs) were added, taking the number of LCs to 770 as of year-end. Due to uncertain economic conditions in 2009-10, the performance of DE business was marginally below budget for the financial year. The drop in enrolments was mainly due to decrease in enrolments into professional courses (in particular, management studies and information sciences) which are their mainstay in DE business — these courses are directly affected by any economic uncertainty. However, as the economy shows signs of revival, and employment prospects brighten, especially amongst their target group, they expect a revival in enquiries and higher conversions from August 2010 onwards.

 

The Company is currently servicing students in over 225 districts of the total of 600+ districts in India. Over the next three years, the company aspires to double its penetration and cover over 400 districts in India. During the year the Company launched EduNxt, a platform for online education for its DE arid other students. EduNxt’s has been recognized as a sector leading effort and it was honoured with the Digital Learning India Award for the ICT Enabled University of the Year 2009. In addition, Sikkim Manipal University (SMU) has received approval to launch Fine and Liberal Arts courses and Commerce programs from the Sikkim State Government. The Company plans to integrate these new courses with EduNxt and thus increase its offerings in the market. The Company believes that EduNxt is going to be a key facilitator for rapid scaling and views this as an opportunity to accelerate student growth considering the huge demand for such courses.

 

Bankers Charges Report as per Registry

 

Corporate identity number of the company

U74140KA2001PTC029678

Name of the company

MANIPAL UNIVERSAL LEARNING PRIVATE LIMITED

Address of the registered office or of the principal place of  business in India of the company

Century Towers, No.14, Kodihalli, Airport Road, Bangalore-560 017, Karnataka

This form is for

Creation of charge

Type of charge

Book Debts

Movable Property

Particular of charge holder

Standard Chartered Bank, Raheja Towers, 6th Floor, No.26-27, M. G. Road, Bangalore-560 001, Karnataka, India

Nature of description of the instrument creating or modifying the charge

Hypothecation Agreement, Dated this 26th October 2010.

Date of instrument Creating the charge

26.10.2010

Amount secured by the charge

Rs.600.000 millions

Brief particulars of the principal terms an conditions and extent and operation of the charge

Rate of Interest

As on date 10.5% per annum subject to changes in base rate from time to time.

 

Terms of Repayment

Unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Bank, the Facility and all outstanding there under, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, will be repaid by the Customer to the Bank on the respective due dates of the Facility.

 

Margin

As may be agreed with the Bank from time to time.

 

Extent and Operation of the charge

Pari Passu first charge over the receivables and movables fixed assets of MULPL (including deposit of INR 1.2 Bn placed by MULPL with Sikkim Manipal University).

Short particulars of the property charged

The Fixed assets located at Bangalore Head office, Bangalore training centre, Manipal office, Manipal- MAHE Blog, Mangalore, Mumbai testing centre, ICICI testing centre, Mumbai, Delhi testing Centre, Kolkata testing centre, Hyderabad and Cochin testing centre.

 

Fixed Assets:

 

·         Plant and Machinery

·         Computer Equipments

·         Furniture and Fixture

·         Leasehold Improvements

·         Vehicles

·         Other Equipments

·         Books

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.44.65

UK Pound

1

Rs.71.92

Euro

1

Rs.63.24

 

 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

5

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

6

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

6

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

5

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

4

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

6

--LEVERAGE

1~10

6

--RESERVES

1~10

6

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

5

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

49

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

-

NB

                                       New Business

-

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.