MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

17.08.2011

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

MOLYCORP MINERALS LLC                

 

 

Registered Office :

5619 Dtc Pkwy Greenwood Vlg, CO 80111-3013

 

 

Country :

United States

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

Not Available

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Subsidiary

 

 

Line of Business :

Management Advice and Related Consulting Services

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Usually Correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31st, 2011

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2010)

Current Rating

(31.03.2011)

United States

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


Company name and address

 

Top of Form

Bottom of Form

Molycorp Minerals LLC  

           

 

5619 Dtc Pkwy

 

 

Greenwood Vlg, CO 80111-3013

United States

 

 

Tel:

303-843-8040

 

www.molycorp.com

 

Employees:

NA

Company Type:

Private Subsidiary

Corporate Family:

3 Companies

Ultimate Parent:

Molycorp, Inc.

 

 

Reporting Currency:

US Dollar

Annual Sales:

NA

Total Assets:

NA

 

Business Description     

 

 

Nonclassifiable Establishments

 

Industry

             

 

Industry

Business Services

ANZSIC 2006:

6962 - Management Advice and Related Consulting Services

NACE 2002:

7414 - Business and management consultancy activities

NAICS 2002:

541690 - Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services

UK SIC 2003:

7414 - Business and management consultancy activities

US SIC 1987:

9999 - Nonclassifiable Establishments

 

Key Executives   (Emails Available)     

 

Name

Title

Mark Smith

Chief Executive Officer

John L Burba

Executive Vice President, IT Executive

John F Ashburn

Executive Vice President, Legal

Ross R Bhappu

Chairman, Board Member

Russell Ball

Board Member

         News                                                                  

 

Title

Date

Elissa Expands Land Position at Thor Rare Earth Project, Prepares for Additional Geophysics, Nevada
Market Wire (691 Words)

11-Jul-2011

US Rare Earth Company Resumes Full-Capacity Production
SinoCast (224 Words)

20-Jun-2011

Publication No. AU2011202112 Published on May 26, Assigned to Molycorp Minerals for Arsenic Removal Process
Australian Government (89 Words)

16-Jun-2011

Australia: Molycorp Minerals Received Patent for 'Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams'
Australian Government (98 Words)

15-Jun-2011

Australia Patent: Molycorp Minerals Files Application for 'Target material removal using rare earth metals'
Australian Government (84 Words)

13-Jun-2011

1 - Profit & Loss Item Exchange Rate: USD 1 = USD 1

2 - Balance Sheet Item Exchange Rate: USD 1 = USD 1


Corporate Overview

 

Location
5619 Dtc Pkwy
Greenwood Vlg, CO, 80111-3013
Arapahoe County
United States

 

Tel:

303-843-8040

 

www.molycorp.com

Sales USD(mil):

NA

Assets USD(mil):

NA

Employees:

NA

 

Industry:

Business Services

Company Type:

Private Subsidiary

Quoted Status:

Not Quoted

 

Chief Executive Officer:

Mark Smith

 

Contents

·         Industry Codes

·         Business Description

·         Additional Information

Industry Codes

 

ANZSIC 2006 Codes:

6962

-

Management Advice and Related Consulting Services

 

NACE 2002 Codes:

7414

-

Business and management consultancy activities

 

NAICS 2002 Codes:

541690

-

Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services

 

US SIC 1987:

9999

-

Nonclassifiable Establishments

 

UK SIC 2003:

7414

-

Business and management consultancy activities

 

 

 

Business Description

Nonclassifiable Establishments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional Infomation

 

ABI Number:

691288062

 

 

 

 

 

 

Molycorp Minerals LLC

 

Location

5619 Dtc Pkwy
Greenwood Vlg, CO 80111-3013
United States

 

County:

Arapahoe

MSA:

Denver, CO

 

Phone:

303-843-8040

URL:

http://molycorp.com

 

ABI©:

691288062

 

 

Facility Size(ft2):

2,500 - 9,999

 

Business Type:

Private

Location Type:

Subsidiary

Corp. Affiliation:

Molycorp Inc

 

   

 

 

 

Primary Line of Business:

SIC:

9999-23 - Minerals

NAICS:

541690 - Other Technical Consulting Svcs

Secondary Lines of Business:

SICs:

9999-66 - Federal Government Contractors

 

 

Table of Contents

 

Profile Links

Similar Businesses in the Area

Disclaimer

External Links

http://molycorp.com

 

 

 

 

 

Similar Businesses in the Area *

 

Collector's Edge Mineral Co
554 Orchard St
Golden, CO 80401-5575

International Titanium Associates
2655 W Midway Blvd Ste: 300
Broomfield, CO 80020-7187

Black Range Minerals
110 N Rubey Dr Ste: 201
Golden, CO 80403-3201

Sunnywood Collection
11821 E 33rd Ave Ste: B
Aurora, CO 80010-1458

Gypsum Rose Minerals & Fossils
1800 Miner
Idaho Springs, CO 80452

Uniti Titanium
29770 Denali Ln
Evergreen, CO 80439-9440

 

 

   * 

Similar Businesses are defined as the closest businesses sharing the same six-digit primary SIC code ( 9999-23 - Minerals) regardless of size.

 

 

 

 

Corporate Structure News

 

Molycorp, Inc.
Molycorp Minerals LLC

Molycorp Minerals LLC
Total Corporate Family Members: 3

 

 

 

 

Company Name

Company Type

Location

Country

Industry

Sales
(USD mil)

Employees

Molycorp, Inc.

Parent

Greenwood Village, CO

United States

Metal Mining

35.2

165

Molycorp Minerals LLC

Subsidiary

Greenwood Vlg, CO

United States

Business Services

 

 

Molycorp Metals & Alloys

Subsidiary

Tolleson, AZ

United States

Metal Mining

22.6

50

Recently acquired (previously owned by Santoku America Inc).See corporate structure news on Molycorp, Inc. for details

 

 

 

 

 

 

Executives Report

 

 

Board of Directors

 

Name

Title

Function

Ross R Bhappu

View Email

Chairman, Board Member

Chairman

Russell Ball

View Email

Board Member

Director/Board Member

Charles R Henry

 

Board Member

Director/Board Member

Jack E Thompson

 

Board Member

Director/Board Member

 

Executives

 

Name

Title

Function

Mark Smith

View Email

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Executive Officer

John L Burba

View Email

Executive Vice President, IT Executive

Engineering/Technical Executive

John F Ashburn

View Email

Executive Vice President, Legal

Legal Executive




Elissa Expands Land Position at Thor Rare Earth Project, Prepares for Additional Geophysics, Nevada

Market Wire: 11 July 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- (MARKET WIRE) -- 07/11/11 -- Elissa Resources ("Elissa" or the "Company") (TSX VENTURE: ELI) reports that it has increased its land holdings in the vicinity of its Thor heavy and light rare earth (REE) project. The Thor project is located in the eastern Mojave Desert region of Nevada, 47 miles (76 km) south of Las Vegas and 16 miles (28 km) east of Molycorp Minerals' Mountain Pass REE mine and processing facility in the neighbouring state of California. The new ground in the Thor project area was selected for having potential to host REE mineralization similar to that already defined by Elissa on the current prospect block. The new lands increase Elissa's 100%-owned holdings in the Thor Project area by approximately 12% to a total of 1,805 hectares.

The Thor REE Project is represented at surface by both heavy and light rare earth elements. The ratio of heavy to light rare earths in assays of surface samples from the Thor Project is significant, averaging approximately 1 part heavy REE per 10 parts light REE. Included are significant amounts of the four rare earth elements deemed by the United States Department of Energy (December, 2010 report) to be in a critical state of supply shortage (neodymium, terbium, dysprosium and yttrium).

Substantial REE mineralization in the Thor Project has been discovered in at least nine widely separate prospect localities in three distinct discovery zones. The largest of these is the Lopez Trend, a 1.5 mile (2.6 km) long REE-bearing zone that is coincident with a prominent magnetic anomaly identified in Elissa's airborne geophysical survey carried out late last year (2010). Elissa intends to follow up results of the airborne geophysical survey with a more detailed, extensive ground magnetic survey set to begin later this month (July). Results of this geophysical survey will be incorporated into selecting and prioritizing targets for the Company's core drilling program set to begin later in the year. The Company is also reviewing and aggressively pursuing REE opportunities in other parts of Nevada and neighbouring states.

Additionally the Company wishes to clarify information attributed to a news release issued on June 29, 2011 by a similarly named European communication services company which was incorrectly picked up by at least one major news reporting agency as having been issued by Elissa Resources Ltd.; Elissa Resources therefore confirms that it currently has 28,845,517 shares outstanding.

The technical information outlined in this news release, has been reviewed and approved by Curt Hogge, MSc, a consultant to Elissa Resources, a member of the AIPG, and a Qualified Person as defined in the current National Instrument 43-101.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS of ELISSA RESOURCES Ltd.

Paul McKenzie, President and CEO

About Elissa Resources Ltd.

Elissa Resources is advancing its 100% owned Thor heavy and light rare earth elements project in Nevada, 16 miles (28 km) east of Molycorp Minerals' Mountain Pass deposit, California. Additionally Elissa has an option to earn a 100% interest on both the Sage Creek and St. Elmo gold projects also in Nevada. Elissa is also reviewing and aggressively pursuing REE opportunities in other parts of Nevada and neighbouring states.

Statements in this press release other than purely historical information, including statements relating to the Company's future plans, objectives or expected results, constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions and are subject to the risks and uncertainties inherent in the Company's business, including risks inherent in mineral exploration and development, and uncertainties in connection with anticipated commodity prices for minerals, growth of worldwide market demand, exploration capital requirements, length of asset life and availability of qualified personnel, among others. As a result, actual results may vary materially from those described in the forward-looking statements.

Neither The TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Contacts:

Elissa Resources Ltd.Paul McKenzie

President / CEO

604 669 8368 (ext 107)

contact@elissaresources.comwww.elissaresources.com



US Rare Earth Company Resumes Full-Capacity Production

SinoCast: 20 June 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

BEIJING, Jun 20, 2011 (SinoCast Daily Business Beat via COMTEX) -- The US largest rare earth company Molycorp Minerals is resuming full-capacity production of a rare earth deposit in Mountain Pass, California, which is expected to reach 20,000 t/year production capacity next year, said an anonymous insider.

The insider, former official of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, just paid a visit to Molycorp Minerals and Mountain Pass rare earth deposit early in June. Molycorp Minerals' annual production capacity can rally to 40,000 tons by 2015. All of the rare earths will be supplied for domestic use in the US.

Australia and Canada also plan to resume the development of domestic rare earths as China pinches mining and export of domestic rare earths on environment protection concern. China supplied over 90% of global rare earth exports in the past 15 years while the domestic rare earth resource as a proportion of the global total dropped to 31% from 43%.

The resumption of rare earth production in foreign countries may impact China's share in global light rare earth market, said analysts. But foreign countries maintain dependent on Chinese heavy rare earth as there is few heavy rare earth resource abroad.

International heavy rare earth prices have nearly doubled following China's control on domestic rare earth resource.



Publication No. AU2011202112 Published on May 26, Assigned to Molycorp Minerals for Arsenic Removal Process

Australian Government: 16 June 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

PHILLIP, ACT, June 16 -- Richard D. Witham, Edward B. McNew and John L. Burba have developed a process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams.

The patent has been assigned to Molycorp Minerals LLC.

The invention carries International Patent Publication No. AU2011202112 on May 26.

The original patent was filed under Application No. AU20110202112 on May 9, 2011.

The original document can be viewed at:

http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20110526&CC=AU&NR=2011202112A1&KC=A1

For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com



Australia: Molycorp Minerals Received Patent for 'Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams'

Australian Government: 15 June 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

Australia, June 15 -- Molycorp Minerals LLC, Colorado, U.S., has filed an application (2009251182) on Dec. 23, 2009, for 'Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams.'

The patent is effective from Jan. 28, 2004, till Jan. 28, 2024.

Inventor(s): Edward B. McNew, Richard D. Witham and John L. Burba

Application Status: Sealed

Acceptance Date: Jan. 23

Paid to Date: Jan. 28, 2012

The original document can be viewed at:

http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2009251182

For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com



Australia Patent: Molycorp Minerals Files Application for 'Target material removal using rare earth metals'

Australian Government: 13 June 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

Australia, June 13 -- Molycorp Minerals LLC, Colorado, U.S., has filed an application (2009314130) on Nov. 11, 2009, for 'Target material removal using rare earth metals.'

Inventor(s): John Burba, Carl Hassler, Charles Whitehead, Joseph Lupo, Brock Conrad O'Kelley, Robert Cable, Joseph Pascoe and Brandt Wright

Application Status: Filed

The original document can be viewed at:

http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2009314130

For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com



Australia Patent: Molycorp Minerals Files Application for 'Process using rare earths to remove oxyanions from aqueous streams'

Australian Government: 26 May 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

Australia, May 26 -- Molycorp Minerals LLC, Colorado, U.S., has filed an application (2011202116) on May 9 for 'Process using rare earths to remove oxyanions from aqueous streams.'

Application Status: Filed

The original document can be viewed at:

http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2011202116

For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com



Australia Patent: Molycorp Minerals Files Application for 'Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams'

Australian Government: 26 May 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

Australia, May 26 -- Molycorp Minerals LLC, Colorado, U.S., has filed an application (2011202112) on May 9 for 'Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams.'

Inventor(s): Richard D. Witham, Edward B. McNew and John L. Burba

Application Status: Filed

The original document can be viewed at:

http://pericles.ipaustralia.gov.au/ols/auspat/applicationDetails.do?applicationNo=2011202112

For any query with respect to this article or any other content requirement, please contact Editor at htsyndication@hindustantimes.com



Molycorp Acquires Rare Earth Metal and Alloy Manufacturer Santoku America, Inc.

Business Wire: 18 April 2011
[What follows is the full text of the news story.]

 

Acquisition Allows Molycorp To Immediately Begin Manufacturing and Selling Alloys for Powerful Rare Earth Magnets

GREENWOOD VILLAGE, Colo. & KOBE, Japan--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Molycorp, Inc. (NYSE: MCP) today announced that its wholly owned subsidiary Molycorp Minerals, LLC (Molycorp) has acquired Arizona-based Santoku America, Inc. (SAI), one of the leading producers of high-purity rare earth alloys and metals outside of China, in an all-cash deal for $17.5 million. The transaction closed on Friday, April 15, at a ceremony attended by senior management representatives from Molycorp, SAI, and Japan-based Santoku Corporation, SAI�s former parent company.

The acquisition provides Molycorp with the capability to immediately begin manufacturing and selling rare earth alloys for the production of neodymium iron boron (NdFeB) magnets (used in electric and hybrid cars, advanced wind energy turbines, and many high tech electronics and applications) and samarium cobalt (SmCo) magnets (used in defense and other applications), as well as a variety of other specialty alloys and products. SAI will immediately begin sourcing rare earth feed stocks for production of its products from Molycorp�s Mountain Pass, California rare earth mine and processing facility, making it the first rare earth metal and alloy producer in North America that is not dependent on rare earth materials sourced from China. Based in Tolleson, Arizona, the facility has been producing specialty alloys, including rare earth alloys, for more than 30 years. The employees there are highly experienced and skilled in the production of rare earth and specialty alloys.

The company will change its name from SAI to Molycorp Metals and Alloys, Inc., to better reflect its new U.S. based ownership and its access to one of the world�s richest rare earth ore deposits at Molycorp�s Mountain Pass rare earth mine and processing facility. Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the transaction, Santoku Corporation will provide Molycorp Metals and Alloys, Inc. with technical assistance with respect to the production of rare earth alloys on an ongoing basis and also will act as the exclusive authorized distributor of strip cast NdFeB alloys produced by Molycorp Metals and Alloys, Inc.

�We are very pleased with this acquisition," said Mark A. Smith, President and Chief Executive Officer of Molycorp, Inc. "It further strengthens and expands the excellent relationship Molycorp and Santoku Corporation have enjoyed for many years. It also accelerates our plans to deploy a fully integrated �mine-to-magnets� manufacturing supply chain in the U.S. In addition to working with Santoku Corporation as our distributor of strip cast NdFeB alloys manufactured at the Arizona plant, we also look forward to continuing our supply relationship in support of Santoku�s ongoing alloy manufacturing operations in Japan.�

"The highly experienced SAI team will be a great addition to our rapidly growing Molycorp family, and I am especially pleased that we will be gaining the talents and experience of SAI President Randall Ice in this acquisition," added Smith.

�We at Santoku Corporation are pleased that Molycorp has acquired our U.S. based manufacturing operations and that by selling those operations, we have been able to help Molycorp in creating a fully domestic �mine-to-magnets� manufacturing chain in the U.S.,� said Yusuke Inoue, Chairman of Santoku Corporation.

Media Availability Via Conference Call

Molycorp CEO Mark Smith will speak to members of the news media at a media availability event at the Molycorp Metals and Alloys facility in Tolleson, Arizona (8220 West Harrison Street) at 12:45 p.m. Pacific to discuss this acquisition and its implications. Accredited members of the news media are welcome to attend in person or to participate via conference call-in. Conference call-in numbers are provided below:

From the US: +1 (323) 417-4600, access code: 689-019-182

From the UK: +44 (0) 121 368 0265, access code: 689-019-182

From Canada: +1 (416) 900-1162, access code: 689-019-182

From Australia: +61 (0) 2 8014 4932, access code: 689-019-182

From Germany: +49 (0) 898 7806 6471, 689-019-182

About Molycorp

Colorado-based Molycorp, Inc. is the only REO producer in the Western Hemisphere and currently produces more than 3,000 metric tons of commercial rare earth materials per year. In addition to its rare earth mine and processing facility at Mountain Pass, California, Molycorp also owns a controlling interest in the Estonia-based Molycorp Silmet AS, which has a production capacity of 3,000 metric tons of rare earth products and 700 metric tons of rare metal products annually and is one of the largest rare metal and rare earth metal producers in Europe. Following the execution of Molycorp's "mine-to-magnets" strategy and the expected 2012 completion of Phase 1 of its modernization and expansion efforts at its Mountain Pass, California processing facility, Molycorp expects to produce at a rate of approximately 19,050 metric tons of REO equivalent per year from Mountain Pass. The Company expects to achieve an annual production capacity at Mountain Pass by the end of 2013 of approximately 40,000 metric tons of REO equivalent per year after the completion of Phase 2. Molycorp intends to provide to the market a range of rare earth products, including high-purity oxides, metals, alloys, and permanent magnets. The company currently sells products to customers in Europe, North and South America, Asia, Russia, and other previous Soviet Union countries.

This press release contains forward-looking statements that represent the Company�s beliefs, projections and predictions about future events or its future performance. You can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "would," "could," "should," "expect," "intend," "plan," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," "continue" or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions or phrases. These forward-looking statements are necessarily subjective and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the Company�s actual results, performance or achievements or industry results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievement described in or implied by such statements. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from expected results described in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the Company's ability to effectively assimilate Santoku America, Inc. into its overall operations; the Company�s ability to secure sufficient capital to implement its business plans; the Company�s ability to complete its Phase 1 modernization and expansion efforts and Phase 2 expansion efforts and reach planned production rates for REOs and other planned downstream products; uncertainties associated with the Company�s reserve estimates and non-reserve deposit information; uncertainties regarding global supply and demand for rare earth materials; the Company�s ability to maintain appropriate relations with unions and employees; the Company�s ability to successfully implement its "mine-to-magnets" strategy; environmental laws, regulations and permits affecting the Company�s business, directly and indirectly, including, among others, those relating to mine reclamation and restoration, climate change, emissions to the air and water and human exposure to hazardous substances used, released or disposed of by the Company; uncertainties associated with unanticipated geological conditions related to mining; and other risks discussed in the Company�s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company�s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended December 31, 2010, which filings are available from the SEC.

Any forward-looking statement you read in this press release reflects the Company�s current views with respect to future events and is subject to these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions relating to the Company�s operations, operating results, growth strategy and liquidity. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements because such statements speak only as to the date when made. The Company assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future, except as otherwise required by applicable law.

Molycorp, Inc.
Jim Sims, +1 303-843-8067
Director of Public Affairs
Jim.Sims@Molycorp.com
or
Investor Relations:
ICR, LLC
Gary T. Dvorchak, CFA, +1 310-954-1123
Senior Vice President
Gary.Dvorchak@icrinc.com

Standard & Poor’s

United States of America Long-Term Rating Lowered To 'AA+' Due To Political Risks, Rising Debt Burden; Outlook Negative

Publication date: 05-Aug-2011 20:13:14 EST


 

·        We have lowered our long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States of America to 'AA+' from 'AAA' and affirmed the 'A-1+' short-term rating.

·         We have also removed both the short- and long-term ratings from CreditWatch negative.

·         The downgrade reflects our opinion that the fiscal consolidation plan that Congress and the Administration recently agreed to falls short of what, in our view, would be necessary to stabilize the government's medium-term debt dynamics.

·         More broadly, the downgrade reflects our view that the effectiveness, stability, and predictability of American policymaking and political institutions have weakened at a time of ongoing fiscal and economic challenges to a degree more than we envisioned when we assigned a negative outlook to the rating on April 18, 2011.

·         Since then, we have changed our view of the difficulties in bridging the gulf between the political parties over fiscal policy, which makes us pessimistic about the capacity of Congress and the Administration to be able to leverage their agreement this week into a broader fiscal consolidation plan that stabilizes the government's debt dynamics any time soon.

·         The outlook on the long-term rating is negative. We could lower the long-term rating to 'AA' within the next two years if we see that less reduction in spending than agreed to, higher interest rates, or new fiscal pressures during the period result in a higher general government debt trajectory than we currently assume in our base case.

 

TORONTO (Standard & Poor's) Aug. 5, 2011--Standard & Poor's Ratings Services said today that it lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States of America to 'AA+' from 'AAA'. Standard & Poor's also said that the outlook on the long-term rating is negative. At the same time, Standard & Poor's affirmed its 'A-1+' short-term rating on the U.S. In addition, Standard & Poor's removed both ratings from CreditWatch, where they were placed on July 14, 2011, with negative implications.

 

The transfer and convertibility (T&C) assessment of the U.S.--our assessment of the likelihood of official interference in the ability of U.S.-based public- and private-sector issuers to secure foreign exchange for

debt service--remains 'AAA'.

 

We lowered our long-term rating on the U.S. because we believe that the prolonged controversy over raising the statutory debt ceiling and the related fiscal policy debate indicate that further near-term progress containing the growth in public spending, especially on entitlements, or on reaching an agreement on raising revenues is less likely than we previously assumed and will remain a contentious and fitful process. We also believe that the fiscal consolidation plan that Congress and the Administration agreed to this week falls short of the amount that we believe is necessary to stabilize the general government debt burden by the middle of the decade.

 

Our lowering of the rating was prompted by our view on the rising public debt burden and our perception of greater policymaking uncertainty, consistent with our criteria (see "Sovereign Government Rating Methodology and Assumptions ," June 30, 2011, especially Paragraphs 36-41). Nevertheless, we view the U.S. federal government's other economic, external, and monetary credit attributes, which form the basis for the sovereign rating, as broadly unchanged.

 

We have taken the ratings off CreditWatch because the Aug. 2 passage of the Budget Control Act Amendment of 2011 has removed any perceived immediate threat of payment default posed by delays to raising the government's debt ceiling. In addition, we believe that the act provides sufficient clarity to allow us to evaluate the likely course of U.S. fiscal policy for the next few years.

 

The political brinksmanship of recent months highlights what we see as America's governance and policymaking becoming less stable, less effective, and less predictable than what we previously believed. The statutory debt ceiling and the threat of default have become political bargaining chips in the debate over fiscal policy. Despite this year's wide-ranging debate, in our view, the differences between political parties have proven to be extraordinarily difficult to bridge, and, as we see it, the resulting agreement fell well short of the comprehensive fiscal consolidation program that some proponents had envisaged until quite recently. Republicans and Democrats have only been able to agree to relatively modest savings on discretionary spending while delegating to the Select Committee decisions on more comprehensive measures. It appears that for now, new revenues have dropped down on the menu of policy options. In addition, the plan envisions only minor policy changes on Medicare and little change in other entitlements,

the containment of which we and most other independent observers regard as key to long-term fiscal sustainability.

 

Our opinion is that elected officials remain wary of tackling the structural issues required to effectively address the rising U.S. public debt burden in a manner consistent with a 'AAA' rating and with 'AAA' rated sovereign peers (see Sovereign Government Rating Methodology and Assumptions," June 30, 2011, especially Paragraphs 36-41). In our view, the difficulty in framing a consensus on fiscal policy weakens the government's ability to manage public finances and diverts attention from the debate over how to achieve more balanced and dynamic economic growth in an era of fiscal stringency and private-sector deleveraging (ibid). A new political consensus might (or might not) emerge after the 2012 elections, but we believe that by then, the government debt burden will likely be higher, the needed medium-term fiscal adjustment potentially greater, and the inflection point on the U.S. population's demographics and other age-related spending drivers closer at hand (see "Global Aging 2011: In The U.S., Going Gray Will Likely Cost Even More Green, Now," June 21, 2011).

 

Standard & Poor's takes no position on the mix of spending and revenue measures that Congress and the Administration might conclude is appropriate for putting the U.S.'s finances on a sustainable footing.

 

The act calls for as much as $2.4 trillion of reductions in expenditure growth over the 10 years through 2021. These cuts will be implemented in two steps: the $917 billion agreed to initially, followed by an additional $1.5 trillion that the newly formed Congressional Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction is supposed to recommend by November 2011. The act contains no measures to raise taxes or otherwise enhance revenues, though the committee could recommend them.

 

The act further provides that if Congress does not enact the committee's recommendations, cuts of $1.2 trillion will be implemented over the same time period. The reductions would mainly affect outlays for civilian discretionary spending, defense, and Medicare. We understand that this fall-back mechanism is designed to encourage Congress to embrace a more balanced mix of expenditure savings, as the committee might recommend.

 

We note that in a letter to Congress on Aug. 1, 2011, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimated total budgetary savings under the act to be at least $2.1 trillion over the next 10 years relative to its baseline assumptions. In updating our own fiscal projections, with certain modifications outlined below, we have relied on the CBO's latest "Alternate Fiscal Scenario" of June 2011, updated to include the CBO assumptions contained in its Aug. 1 letter to Congress. In general, the CBO's "Alternate Fiscal Scenario" assumes a continuation of recent Congressional action overriding existing law.

 

We view the act's measures as a step toward fiscal consolidation. However, this is within the framework of a legislative mechanism that leaves open the details of what is finally agreed to until the end of 2011, and Congress and the Administration could modify any agreement in the future. Even assuming that at least $2.1 trillion of the spending reductions the act envisages are implemented, we maintain our view that the U.S. net general government debt burden (all levels of government combined, excluding liquid financial assets) will likely continue to grow. Under our revised base case fiscal scenario--which we consider to be consistent with a 'AA+' long-term rating and a negative outlook--we now project that net general government debt would rise from an estimated 74% of GDP by the end of 2011 to 79% in 2015 and 85% by 2021. Even the projected 2015 ratio of sovereign indebtedness is high in relation to those of peer credits and, as noted, would continue to rise under the act's revised policy settings.

 

Compared with previous projections, our revised base case scenario now assumes that the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts, due to expire by the end of 2012, remain in place. We have changed our assumption on this because the majority of Republicans in Congress continue to resist any measure that would raise revenues, a position we believe Congress reinforced by passing the act. Key macroeconomic assumptions in the base case scenario include trend real GDP growth of 3% and consumer price inflation near 2% annually over the decade.

 

Our revised upside scenario--which, other things being equal, we view as consistent with the outlook on the 'AA+' long-term rating being revised to stable--retains these same macroeconomic assumptions. In addition, it incorporates $950 billion of new revenues on the assumption that the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts for high earners lapse from 2013 onwards, as the Administration is advocating. In this scenario, we project that the net general government debt would rise from an estimated 74% of GDP by the end of 2011 to 77% in 2015 and to 78% by 2021.

 

Our revised downside scenario--which, other things being equal, we view as being consistent with a possible further downgrade to a 'AA' long-term rating--features less-favorable macroeconomic assumptions, as outlined below and also assumes that the second round of spending cuts (at least $1.2 trillion) that the act calls for does not occur. This scenario also assumes somewhat higher nominal interest rates for U.S. Treasuries. We still believe that the role of the U.S. dollar as the key reserve currency confers a government funding advantage, one that could change only slowly over time, and that Fed policy might lean toward continued loose monetary policy at a time of fiscal tightening. Nonetheless, it is possible that interest rates could rise if investors re-price relative risks. As a result, our alternate scenario factors in a 50 basis point (bp)-75 bp rise in 10-year bond yields relative to the base and upside cases from 2013 onwards. In this scenario, we project the net public debt burden would rise from 74% of GDP in 2011 to 90% in 2015 and to 101% by 2021.

 

Our revised scenarios also take into account the significant negative revisions to historical GDP data that the Bureau of Economic Analysis announced on July 29. From our perspective, the effect of these revisions underscores two related points when evaluating the likely debt trajectory of the U.S. government. First, the revisions show that the recent recession was deeper than previously assumed, so the GDP this year is lower than previously thought in both nominal and real terms. Consequently, the debt burden is slightly higher. Second, the revised data highlight the sub-par path of the current economic recovery when compared with rebounds following previous post-war recessions. We believe the sluggish pace of the current economic recovery could be consistent with the experiences of countries that have had financial crises in which the slow process of debt deleveraging in the private sector leads to a persistent drag on demand. As a result, our downside case scenario assumes relatively modest real trend GDP growth of 2.5% and inflation of near 1.5% annually going forward.

 

When comparing the U.S. to sovereigns with 'AAA' long-term ratings that we view as relevant peers--Canada, France, Germany, and the U.K.--we also observe, based on our base case scenarios for each, that the trajectory of the U.S.'s net public debt is diverging from the others. Including the U.S., we estimate that these five sovereigns will have net general government debt to GDP ratios this year ranging from 34% (Canada) to 80% (the U.K.), with the U.S. debt burden at 74%. By 2015, we project that their net public debt to GDP ratios will range between 30% (lowest, Canada) and 83% (highest, France), with the U.S. debt burden at 79%. However, in contrast with the U.S., we project that the net public debt burdens of these other sovereigns will begin to decline, either before or by 2015.

 

Standard & Poor's transfer T&C assessment of the U.S. remains 'AAA'. Our T&C assessment reflects our view of the likelihood of the sovereign restricting other public and private issuers' access to foreign exchange needed to meet debt service. Although in our view the credit standing of the U.S. government has deteriorated modestly, we see little indication that official interference of this kind is entering onto the policy agenda of either Congress or the Administration. Consequently, we continue to view this risk as being highly remote.

 

The outlook on the long-term rating is negative. As our downside alternate fiscal scenario illustrates, a higher public debt trajectory than we currently assume could lead us to lower the long-term rating again. On the other hand, as our upside scenario highlights, if the recommendations of the Congressional Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction--independently or coupled with other initiatives, such as the lapsing of the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts for high earners--lead to fiscal consolidation measures beyond the minimum mandated, and we believe they are likely to slow the deterioration of the government's debt dynamics, the long-term rating could stabilize at 'AA+'.

 

On Monday, we will issue separate releases concerning affected ratings in the funds, government-related entities, financial institutions, insurance, public finance, and structured finance sectors.

 



 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.45.24

UK Pound

1

Rs.73.88

Euro

1

Rs.65.06

 

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

--

NB

                                       New Business

 

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

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