MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :           

01.12.2011

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

BROWN  STAR  [THAILAND]  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

6th  Floor,  The  Executive  House  Building, 410/25-26  Surawongse  Road,  Siphaya, Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2010

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

07.09.1999

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105542066916

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Importer,  Distributor  and  Exporter of Diamonds

 

 

No. of Employees :

6 Persons

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30th, 2011

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

                   (30.06.2011)                  

Current Rating

(30.09.2011)

Thailand

b1

b1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


Company name

 

BROWN STAR [THAILAND] CO., LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           6th  FLOOR,  THE  EXECUTIVE  HOUSE  BUILDING,

410/25-26  SURAWONGSE  ROAD,  SIPHAYA,

BANGRAK,  BANGKOK  10500

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   2235-3403,  2235-4182,  2234-1400

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2237-5815

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                         :           1999

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105542066916

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   8,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   8,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI       :  51%

                                                                        INDIAN    :  49%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. TULSHIBHAI  KANJIBHAI  PATEL,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           6

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           DIAMONDS

                                                                        IMPORTER,  DISTRIBUTOR  AND  EXPORTER

                                                             

 

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           FAIR  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE             

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  September  7,  1999  as  a  private  limited  company under  the  registered  name   BROWN  STAR  [THAILAND]  CO.,  LTD.,   by  Thai  and  Indian  groups, with  the  business  objective  to  import,  distribute  and  export  diamonds  for  jewelry  industry.   It  currently  employs  6  staff.  

 

The subject’s registered address  is 6th  Flr., The Executive House Building, 410/25-26 Surawongse  Rd., Siphaya, Bangrak,  Bangkok 10500,  and  this is the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Tulshibhai  Kanjibhai  Patel

 

Indian

54

Mr. Samitr  Tulshibhai  Patel

 

Indian

38

Mr. Mayub  Tulshibhai  Patel

 

Indian

29

 

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Any  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Tulshibhai  Kanjibhai  Patel  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  54  years  old.  

 

 

BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  of  diamonds  for  jewelry  trading and  production  industry.  The  subject  is  also  exporting  of  local  diamonds.

 

PURCHASE

The  products are  purchased  from  suppliers  both   domestic  and  overseas,  mainly  in  India  and  South  Africa.

 

SALES 

The  products  are  sold  to  customers  both  local   and  overseas  mainly  in  India.

 


SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

The  subject  is  not  found   to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  T/T.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

EMPLOYMENT

The  subject  employs  6  staff.  

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

The  rent is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  a  prime  commercial  area.

 

REMARK

MAXIMUM  CREDIT  SHOULD  BE  GRANTED  AT  US$  100,000.

 

COMMENT

The  subject  was  formed in  1999  as  an importer,  distributor  and  exporter of  diamonds. 

The country’s economy had continuously grown from  the year 2010.  Strong  domestic consumption had seen  in  the  first  half of the year.  Unfortunately, massive  floods in the country since September have caused severe damage to both  business and household  sectors.  Shrinking  purchasing  power  has  seen  in  all  segment  including  gold  and  jewelry.   Its sales in a few months  also continue  to decline.          

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was registered  at  Bht. 3,000,000 divided  into 30,000 shares  of  Bht. 100 each  with  fully  paid.

 

On  August  17,  2000,  the  capital  was  increased  to  Bht. 8,000,000  divided  into  80,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.


 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  October  28,  2003]

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr. Tulshibhai  Kanjibhai  Patel

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  410/106  Surawongse  Rd.,  Siphaya, 

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok

24,000

30.00

Ms. Yaowares  Duangsarn

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  17  Ramkhamhaeng  39  Rd.,  Huamark, 

                     Bangkapi,  Bangkok

10,200

12.75

Mr. Pisanu  Prasertsuwan

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  1009/1  Prachauthit  Rd.,  Samsennok, 

                     Huaykwang,  Bangkok

10,200

     12.75

Ms. Nopharat  Pankongka

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  13/10  Moo  3,  Wangthonglang,  Bangkapi,

                     Bangkok

10,200

12.75

Mr. Charnwuth  Narkyoo

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  20  Moo  5,  Nongjok,  Nongjok,  Bangkok

10,200

12.75

Mr. Mayub  Tulshibhai  Patel

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  410/106  Surawongse  Rd.,  Siphaya, 

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok

  8,000

10.00

Mr. Samitr  Tulshibhai  Patel

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  410/106  Surawongse  Rd.,  Siphaya, 

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok

  7,200

  9.00

Total  Shareholders  :    7

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  October  28  2003]

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

4

40,800

51.00

Indian

3

39,200

49.00

 

Total

 

7

 

80,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

Mr. Saengchai  Ularnpanichkul  No.   4649

 


BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December   31,  2010  &  2009  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2010

2009

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalent

122,224.63

84,994.08

Trade  Accounts  Receivable

9,265,417.02

2,745,843.68

Inventories

1,152,277.29

1,149,905.48

Other  Current  Assets       

117,391.34

108,767.50

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

10,657,310.28

4,089,510.74

 

 

 

Fixed Assets          

4,277,237.85

4,674,575.30

Other Assets                  

11,672.72

11,672.72

 

Total  Assets                 

 

14,946,220.85

 

8,775,758.76

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2010

2009

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts  Payable

6,670,280.88

-

Deposit Goods

827,433.08

827,433.08

Accrued Income Tax

146,785.92

112,573.57

Other  Current  Liabilities             

48,666.91

49,280.26

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

7,693,166.79

989,286.91

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

7,693,166.79

 

989,286.91

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  80,000  shares

 

 

8,000,000.00

 

 

8,000,000.00

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                      

8,000,000.00

8,000,000.00

Retained  Earning- Unappropriated

[746,945.94]

[213,528.15]

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

7,253,054.06

 

7,786,471.85

 

Total Liabilities  &  Shareholders'  Equity

 

14,946,220.85

 

8,775,758.76

                                                   


 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

Sale

2010

2009

 

 

 

Sales  Income                                        

12,851,188.68

11,359,042.60

Other  Income                 

245,954.67

247,706.79

 

Total  Sales                  

 

13,097,143.35

 

11,606,749.39

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold                  

10,924,313.09

8,781,585.66

Selling Expenses

1,048,891.74

1,115,886.37

Administrative  Expenses

1,459,570.39

1,278,999.40

 

Total Expenses             

 

13,432,775.22

 

11,176,471.43

 

Profit / [Loss]  before Income Tax

 

[335,631.87]

 

430,277.96

Income  Tax

[197,785.92]

[174,073.57]

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

[533,417.79]

256,204.39

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.39

4.13

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

1.22

2.86

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

3.00

2.43

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

0.86

1.29

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

38.50

47.79

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

9.48

7.64

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

263.16

88.23

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

1.39

4.14

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

222.87

-

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

78.79

136.03

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

85.01

77.31

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

19.52

21.08

INTEREST

%

-

-

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

16.91

24.87

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

(2.61)

3.79

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

(4.15)

2.26

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

(7.35)

3.29

RETURN ON ASSET

%

(3.57)

2.92

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

(6.67)

3.20

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.51

0.11

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

1.06

0.13

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

-

-

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

13.14

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(178.00)

 

NET PROFIT

%

(308.20)

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(8.50)

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

70.31

 

 

 


PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

16.91

Impressive

Industrial Average

14.06

Net Profit Margin

(4.15)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

(0.58)

Return on Assets

(3.57)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

(0.85)

Return on Equity

(7.35)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

(2.25)

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from sales after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. Gross Profit Margin is 16.91%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher. This indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is -4.15%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -3.57%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -7.35%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Downtrend

Return on Equity                        Downtrend

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.39

Acceptable

Industrial Average

2.53

Quick Ratio

1.22

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

78.79

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.39 times in 2010, decrease from 4.13 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 1.22 times in 2010, decrease from 2.86 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 79 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 


 


LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.51

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.84

Debt to Equity Ratio

1.06

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.26

Times Interest Earned

-

 

Industrial Average

0.37

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.51 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Uptrend

 


ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

3.00

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

13.38

Total Assets Turnover

0.86

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

2.13

Inventory Conversion Period

38.50

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

9.48

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.34

Receivables Conversion Period

263.16

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

1.39

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

4.67

Payables Conversion Period

222.87

 

 

 

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover                Uptrend

Total Assets Turnover                 Uptrend

Inventory Turnover                      Uptrend

Receivables Turnover                  Uptrend

 


DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

 

-          From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

-          The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

-          The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

-          Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

-          Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

-          The diamond jewellery industry in India today may be more than Rs 60000 mil and is rated amongst the fastest growing  in the world. Indi ranks third in the world in domestic diamond consumption.

-          Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

-          Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as under –

 

DIAMOND SAGA – DIRTY DOZEN STUCK WITH 2K CR DEBT

 

This could be the biggest credibility crisis the Indian diamond industry has ever faced. Fifteen banks run the risk of losing Rs 2000 crore lent to a dozen diamond firms in Surat. Until about two months ago, they had not repaid  these dues. Bankers believe many diamantaires borrowed money during the economic downturn two years ago and diverted funds to businesses like real estate and capital markets. Many of themselves made money from these businesses but their diamond companies have gone sick and declared insolvency.

-          Most of the money borrowed from the banks in the name of their diamond business has been diverted in real estate and the share market. The banks are not in a position to seize their properties because in many cases, these were purchased in the name of their relatives and friends.

 


FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.52.17

UK Pound

1

Rs.81.29

Euro

1

Rs.69.47

 

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

----

NB

New Business

----

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.