MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

28.02.2011

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

CASTROL INDIA LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Technopolis Knowledge Park, Mahakali Caves Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai – 400 093, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2009

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

31.05.1979

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-21359

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

L23200MH1979PLC021359

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

MUMC03626A

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACC4481E

 

 

Legal Form :

Subject is a public limited liability company. The company’s shares are listed on the Stock Exchanges.

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturers and Marketers of Lubricating Oils, Greases, Brake Fluids, Cable Filling Compounds, Jellies, etc.

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A (63)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 19800000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established company having fine track. Financial position of the company appears to be sound. Trade relations are reported as fair. Business is active. Payments are reported to be regular and as per commitments. 

 

The company can be considered normal for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – April 1, 2010

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2009)

Current Rating

(01.04.2010)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

Technopolis Knowledge Park, Mahakali Caves Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai – 400 093, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-56984100/ 23632511/ 23632512/ 23632513

Fax No.:

91-22-56984101

E-Mail :

info@castrol.co.in

sumit.tyagi@castrol.com

Website :

http://www.castrol.com

 

 

Plants :

Located at:

  • Ballabgarh, Haryana
  • Patalganga
  • Paharpur
  • Silvassa, Union Territory
  • Tondiarpet

 

 

Warehouses :

White House, P. B. No. 16172, 91, Walkeshwar Road, Mumbai – 400 006, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-23635447/ 23636555/ 23636562/ 23636563/ 23637569/ 23637590/ 23637591/ 23637592/ 23637594/ 23637595/ 23632511

Fax No.:

91-22-23631335/ 23637003/ 23619578/ 23635447/ 23688837

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 31.12.2009

 

Name :

Mr. S. M. Datta

Designation :

Chairman

 

 

Name :

Mr. N. K. Kshatriya

Designation :

Vice Chairman

 

 

Name :

Mr. R. Gopalakrishnan

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. R. Hewins

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. S. Mukundan

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. D. S. Parekh

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. H. McCabe

Designation :

Alternate to R. Hewins

 

 

Name :

Mr. A P Mehta

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. S. Malekar

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

R. Kirpalani

Designation :

Executive Director

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

A. H. Mody 

Designation :

General Manager – Legal and Company Secretary

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 30.06.2010

 

Names of Shareholders

No. of Shares

Percentage of Holding

(A) Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group

 

 

(1) Indian

 

 

(2) Foreign

 

 

Bodies Corporate

175,645,858

71.03

Sub Total

175,645,858

71.03

Total shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group (A)

175,645,858

71.03

(B) Public Shareholding

 

 

(1) Institutions

 

 

Mutual Funds / UTI

5,412,198

2.19

Financial Institutions / Banks

24,554

0.01

Insurance Companies

13,749,978

5.56

Foreign Institutional Investors

14,356,036

5.81

Sub Total

33,542,766

13.56

(2) Non-Institutions

 

 

Bodies Corporate

4,508,744

1.82

Individuals

 

 

Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital up to Rs.0.100 millions

29,467,964

11.92

Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital in excess of Rs.0.100 millions

4,113,258

1.66

Any Others (Specify)

2,006

-

Overseas Corporate Bodies

2,006

-

Sub Total

38,091,972

15.40

Total Public shareholding (B)

71,634,738

28.97

Total (A)+(B)

247,280,596

100.00

(C) Shares held by Custodians and against which Depository Receipts have been issued

-

-

Total (A)+(B)+(C)

247,280,596

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturers and Marketers of Lubricating Oils, Greases, Brake Fluids, Cable Filling Compounds, Jellies, etc.

 

 

Products :

 

ITC Code

Product Description

Lubricating Oils

271000.61

 

·         Lubricating Oils

·         Greases

·         Brake Fluids

·         Cable Filling Compounds

·         Jellies

 

 

Imports :

 

Products :

·         Piesco

·         Empicryl and LIOH

Countries :

·         France

·         U.K.

·         U.S.A.

 

 

 

PRODUCTION STATUS

 

(As on 31.12.2009)

Particulars

Unit

Installed Capacity

Actual Production

Lubricating Oils, Greases, Brake Fluids at Patalganga, Kolkata, Chennai and Silvassa

KLs/MTs

236000

-

Lubricating Oils, Greases, Etc.

KLs/MTs

-

203684

 

Note:

 

(Technically evaluated as certified by the Management and accepted by Auditors) (Per Year on a single shift basis)

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Around 1110

 

 

Bankers :

·         Deutsche Bank

·         HDFC Bank Limited

·         The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited

·         State Bank of India

·         Citibank N.A., Mumbai, Maharashtra

·         Standard Chartered Grindlays Bank, Mumbai, Maharashtra

·         Bank of America

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

-

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

S. R. Batliboi and Company

Chartered Accountants

 

 

Memberships :

Confederation of Indian Industry

 

 

Fellow Subsidiaries with which the Company has transactions:

  • Air BP Lub. Sales Office
  • Arabian Prod. and Marketing Lub. Company Limited
  • ASPA C Lubricants (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
  • Aspac Lubricants Malaysia
  • ASPA C Oil (Thailand)
  • Aspac Oil Korea
  • BP China Aspac HKD Lub.
  • BP (China) Industrial Lubricants Limited
  • BP Alternative Energy Limited
  • BP Alternative Energy International Limited
  • BP Australia Pty. Limited
  • BP Belgium NV/SA
  • BP Belgium – LUBESCO
  • BP Castrol KK
  • BP Castrol (Thailand) Limited
  • BP Castrol Lubricants (Malaysia) SDN
  • BP China Holding Limited
  • BP Corporation NA Inc.
  • BP Egypt Company
  • BP Egypt Oil (335 GUPCO)
  • BP Energy India Private Limited
  • BP Exploration (Alpha) Limited
  • BP Exploration (In Salah) Limited
  • BP France
  • BP India Services Private Limited
  • BP International Limited
  • BP Italia SPA
  • BP Japan KK
  • BP Korea Limited
  • BP Lub Shanghai SIBU
  • BP Lubricants USA, Inc.
  • BP Marine Limited
  • BP Maritime Services (ISLE OF MAN) Limited
  • BP Maritime Services Singapore Pte. Limited
  • BP Mauritius Limited
  • BP Middle East
  • BP Oil France
  • BP Oil Head office
  • BP Oil International Limited
  • BP Oil UK Limited
  • BP Sharjah Oil Company
  • BP Shipping Limited
  • BP Singapore – LSC Regional
  • BP Singapore Lubes
  • BP Singapore Marine
  • BP Singapore Pte. Limited
  • BP Singapore Spec Ind. Lubes
  • BP South Africa
  • BP South West Pacific Limited
  • BP Turkiya OEU
  • BPOI – IST HO Costs
  • BPSA Lubes
  • Burmah Oil GMBH
  • Castrol (UK) Limited
  • Castrol Australia Pte. Limited
  • Castrol Austria AG
  • Castrol Austria Gmbh
  • Castrol BP Petco Limited
  • Castrol Industrial North America Inc.
  • Castrol Industries GMBH
  • Castrol Italiana
  • Castrol Limited UK.
  • Castrol Offshore
  • Castrol Shenzhen Company Limited
  • Castrol Switzerland
  • Deutsche BP
  • Deutsche BP AG
  • First Energy India Limited
  • Lubricants UK Limited
  • Nordic Lubricants AB
  • Nordic Lubricants AS
  • Premier Lube M ILS
  • Premier Lubes Aspac Limited
  • Premier Lubricants (S) Pte. Limited
  • PT Castrol Indonesia

 

 

Holding Companies :

  • Castrol Limited, U.K. (Holding Company of Castrol India Limited)
  • Burmah Castrol Holdings Limited (Holding Company of Castrol Limited, U.K.)
  • BP PLC (Holding Company of Burmah Castrol Holdings Limited)

 

 

Associates :

  • Castrol India Limited Employees' Provident Fund
  • Castrol India Limited Staff Pension Fund
  • Castrol India Limited Employees' Gratuity Fund

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 31.03.2009

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

124000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- Each

Rs.1240.000 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

123640298

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- Each

Rs.1236.400 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

 

1. Includes 87,687,455 Equity Shares of Rs. 10/- each held by Castrol Limited, U.K., the Holding Company (Subsidiary of BP PLC, ultimate holding Company).

 

2. Includes 116,353,318 Equity Shares allotted as fully paid up Bonus Shares by capitalisation of Share Premium/General Reserve.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.12.2009

31.12.2008

31.12.2007

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

1236.400

1236.400

1236.400

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

3713.600

3519.300

3065.400

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

4950.000

4755.700

4301.800

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

0.000

0.000

0.000

2] Unsecured Loans

0.000

27.900

27.900

TOTAL BORROWING

0.000

27.900

27.900

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

4950.000

4783.600

4329.700

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

1113.300

1194.800

1183.100

Capital work-in-progress

261.300

249.700

149.500

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

5.200

5.200

205.800

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

346.200

268.200

182.200

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

2086.300

2673.000

2249.800

 

Sundry Debtors

1606.000

1623.100

1479.500

 

Cash & Bank Balances

5257.600

2556.300

3179.100

 

Other Current Assets

35.500

11.100

18.600

 

Loans & Advances

1050.300

891.900

798.200

Total Current Assets

10035.700

7755.400

7725.200

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

3753.300

2678.500

 

 

Other Current Liabilities

563.900

360.400

3418.300

 

Provisions

2494.500

1650.800

1697.800

Total Current Liabilities

6811.700

4689.700

5116.100

Net Current Assets

3224.000

3065.700

2609.100

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

4950.000

4783.600

4329.700

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.12.2009

31.12.2008

31.12.2007

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Income

23181.900

22057.000

18882.600

 

 

Other Income

360.700

418.100

348.400

 

 

TOTAL                                     (A)

23542.600

22475.100

19231.000

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of Materials

11237.800

13130.900

10976.800

 

 

Operating and Other Expenses

6190.500

4928.900

4610.100

 

 

TOTAL                                     (B)

17428.300

18059.800

15586.900

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (A-B)      (C)

6114.300

4415.300

3644.100

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES                         (D)

34.500

36.500

37.900

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D)                                       (E)

6079.800

4378.800

3606.200

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                     (F)

271.800

256.800

207.800

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX (E-F)                               (G)

5808.000

4122.000

3398.400

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                  (H)

1997.400

1498.300

1214.100

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT AFTER TAX (G-H)                                (I)

3810.600

2623.700

2184.300

 

 

 

 

 

Add

PREVIOUS YEARS’ BALANCE BROUGHT FORWARD

507.500

323.600

NA

 

 

 

 

 

Less

APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Interim Dividend

1236.400

741.800

NA

 

 

Tax on Interim Dividend

210.100

126.100

NA

 

 

Proposed Final Dividend

618.200

1112.800

NA

 

 

Tax on Proposed Final Dividend

105.100

189.100

NA

 

 

Proposed Special Dividend

1236.400

0.000

NA

 

 

Tax on Proposed Special Dividend

210.100

0.000

NA

 

 

General Reserve

390.000

270.000

NA

 

BALANCE CARRIED TO THE B/S

311.800

507.500

NA

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

 

 

 

 

 

Suppliers to Foreign Vessels

143.800

150.500

122.000

 

 

Commission and Others

38.500

47.000

52.300

 

 

FOB value of goods exported

29.800

32.400

16.300

 

TOTAL EARNINGS

212.100

229.900

190.600

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTS

 

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

4062.600

5425.600

3389.800

 

 

Capital Goods

16.000

20.100

15.100

 

TOTAL IMPORTS

4078.600

5445.700

3404.900

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

30.82

21.22

NA

 

QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2010

(In Millions)

30.06.2010

(In Millions)

30.09.2010

(Rs. In Millions)

 

1st Quarter

2nd Quarter

3rd Quarter

Net Sales

6560.000

7458.000

6430.000

Total Expenditure

4760.000

5193.000

4733.000

PBIDT (Excl OI)

1800.000

2265.000

1697.000

Other Income

81.000

73.000

72.000

Operating Profit

1881.000

2338.000

1769.000

Interest

5.000

6.000

6.000

Exceptional Items

0.000

0.000

0.000

PBDT

1876.000

2332.000

1763.000

Depreciation

58.000

60.000

63.000

Profit Before Tax

1818.000

2272.000

1700.000

Tax

646.000

769.000

531.000

Provisions and Contingencies

0.000

0.000

0.000

Profit After Tax

1172.000

1503.000

1169.000

Extraordinary Items

0.000

0.000

0.000

Prior Period Expenses

0.000

0.000

0.000

Other Adjustment

0.000

0.000

0.000

Net Profit

1172.000

1503.000

1169.000

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.12.2009

31.12.2008

31.12.2007

PAT / Total Income

(%)

16.19

11.67

11.36

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

25.05

18.69

18.00

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

52.09

46.05

38.15

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

1.17

0.87

0.79

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

1.38

0.99

1.20

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.47

1.65

1.51

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

HISTORY:

 

Subject is the second largest player in the Indian lubricant industry and is the market leader in the retail automotive lubricant segment. CIL was incorporated in the year 1979 as a private limited company under the name of Indrol Lubricants and Specialities Private limited. It manufactures and markets a range of automotive and industrial lubricants. It markets its automotive lubricants under two brands - Castrol and BP. The company has leadership positions in most of the segments in which it operates including passenger car engine oils, premium 2-stroke and 4-stroke oils and multigrade diesel engine oils. In the year 1982, CIL was converted into a public limited company. During the same year, the company had set up a modern blending plant and brake fluid plant at Patalganga. The brake fluid plant and the lube oil blending plant of the company were commissioned in February and March of the year 1985 respectively. In 27th June of the year 1986 the second Phase of lube oil refining plant of the company was commissioned. CIL had formed a subsidiary Company in the year 1987 under the name of Indtech Speciality Chemicals, Limited for the manufacture of Telephone cable jellies, pharmaceuticals jellies and industrial waxes in technical collaboration with Dussek Campbell, U.K. Name of the company was changed from Indrol Lubricants and Specialities Limited to Castrol India Limited  with effect from 1st November of the year 1990. Indtech Speciality Chemicals (owned subsidiary) was merged with the company with effect from 1st January of the year 1992. During the year 1994, CIL had set up a new plant in Silvassa, Union Territory of Dadra/Nagar Haveli at a cost of Rs.500.000 millions to the technology for lubricant blending. The company formulated a satellite-linked management information system (MIS), connecting the vast network in the year 1995 and also obtained the ISO 9002 certification. In the same year of 1995, CIL had introduced the Tractormax and RX Super Plus for the diesel engines and also launched two stroke engine oils Jett X and Super TT; both exceed the Japanese Automobile Standards Organisation (JAPO) specifications. During the identical year Castrol India, had signed an agreement with Hindustan Powerplus as sole supplier of lubricants for Caterpillar engines. In 1997, the company made an agreement with Maruti Udyog, India's largest car producer. The deal made to sell high performance Castrol products, through Maruti Udyog dealer outlets and authorised service stations. CIL became the first lubricant company in Asia-Pacific as a QS 9000 certified company during the year 1998, possibly the most meticulous quality system standard for suppliers to the automotive industry worldwide. During the year 2000, Castrol had introduced Castrol Active 4T, an engine oil for 4 stroke bikes and also the GTX Magnetic for passenger cars, accompanied with a print campaign that stresses the molecular attraction of the lubricant, allowing it to stick to engine parts, even when it is switched off. In the same year 2000, the company made tie up with TELCO and LML for sourcing customised lubricants for various vehicles manufactured by these companies. Also entered into strategic alliances with several automotive and industrial majors with a view to developing a customise products and services for the Indian market. The Company had stopped commercial production at its Wadala Plant with effect from 1st July of the year 2000. After a year, in 2001, again the company had closed down its manufacturing facility at Hoskote in Karnataka. During the same year 2001, CIL had launched Castrol call-for-a-can' whereby Castrol products including motorcycle, scooter and car engine oils, coolants and brake fluids will be available to customers over phone. Tata BP Lubricants India Limited was amalgamated with the company following Tata group's decision to exit the lubricants business in the year 2001 themselves. The Company had launched the CRB Turbo special oil for new generation turbocharged vehicles during the year 2002 and in the same year launched a slew of integrated marketing plans. CIL had made its footprint into motorcycle servicing business with the launch of 'PrimaZona' brand of franchisee workshop during the year 2003. CIL bagged the tenth slot Top 10' in Asiamoney's corporate governance poll on Asian companies in the energy sector. And joined the club of a select few Asian companies. The company had entered into tie-ups with Mahindra and Mahindra, Tata Cummins and International Tractors Limited  during the year 2004. In December of the same year CIL had entered into a distribution agreement with Essar Oil Limited  for the sale of Castrol Lubricants through Essar Oil's outlets allover India. During the year 2005, Castrol had strengthened its relationship with two wheeler consumers through the introduction of Castrol Franchised Motorcycle Servicing Centers - Castrol Bike Zones. This has been successfully piloted in Chennai and Bangalore. The Company had also launched Castrol Edge, an international quality engine oils for cars in the identical year of 2005. CIL had unveiled the Castrol EDGE during January of the year 2006, a specially formulated, premium quality engine oil engineered to meet the toughest and most demanding performance standards. As of October 2007, Castrol India had entered into a strategic partnership alliance with Volvo Cars India for supply of high performance lubricants. CIL had launched its flagship Castrol BikeZone at Kukatpally Housing Board in Hyderabad as at May of the year 2008. The flagship service centre has some unique features which are not available anywhere else in the country. Besides the general 3-lean service menu options which are available at all Castrol BikeZones - Gold, Silver and Bronze, the Kukatpally BikeZone has the Turbulator - an automated bike cleaning system which ensures consistency in washing, better quality of bike wash and reduces the washing time from twenty five minutes to ten minutes. By the way of launched its BikeZone at Hyderabad, the company reached one milestone, it was 100th BikeZone as of May 2008.

 

PERFORMANCE

 

Sales increased by 6% over the previous year to Rs.26850 millions mainly due to an increase in unit sales realizations and better sales mix.

 

Costs of Materials have reduced by 14% over the previous year to Rs.11240 millions due to a reduction in Base Oil prices. Pro-active Margin Management strategy helped us to grow their gross profits by 34%.

 

Operating and other expenses increased by 26%, mainly due to increase in advertisement cost, sales promotion

expenses and Salaries.

 

Profit before tax has increased by 41% over previous year to Rs.5810 millions.

 

Tax rate for the current year has remained at nearly the same level as that of the previous year. Fringe Benefit

Tax was lower by Rs.50.000 millions during the year as the same was abolished from 1st April, 2009. As a result

Profit after Tax increased by 45% over the previous year to Rs.3810.000  millions.

 

Bonus Shares

 

The Board of Directors, have at their Board Meeting held on 18th February, 2010, recommended the issue of Bonus shares in the ratio of one Bonus Equity Share for every one Equity Share of Rs. 10/- each held on the Record Date to be fixed in consultation with the stock exchange and subject to the approval of the shareholders and other requisite approvals.

 

The approval of the shareholders would be obtained by way of a Postal Ballot.

 

The Bonus shares are entitled to receive dividend that may be declared/paid on or after the allotment of Bonus shares for the financial year ending 31st December, 2010.

 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS REPORT

 

Industry structure and developments – 2009

The lubricant industry in India is broadly divided into three major market sectors: Automotive, Industrial and Marine and Energy applications. The industry is led by four major players (Castrol India Limited, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited) who contribute to approximately 70% of the market. There are numerous players, including global players, operating in the balance 30% of the market, leading to an extremely competitive market scenario.

 

The year 2009 has been a mixed year for the industry. At the end of 2008, in line with global trends, the Indian economic outlook was rather grim with most industries slowing down significantly and many companies registering a decline in growth rates. The first half of 2009 followed in similar vein. As a result, the market growth outlook was bleak to start with. However, in the latter half of the year, conditions improved in India and economic activity picked up pace.

 

Vehicle sales were also stagnant during the first five months of 2009, with commercial vehicles registering a decline compared to previous year. However, with the economy showing strong signs of recovery in the latter half, the automotive industry closed the year strongly across all vehicle categories. On the back of this strong revival in the second half of the year, the lubricant industry is estimated to have grown by 1- 2% in 2009.

 

The year also saw several global Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) accelerating their activities in India. BMW, VW, Man, Audi and Volvo launched several new models in the Indian market. These new technology, high performance vehicles will require high performance, superior quality lubricants and this will provide additional

opportunities for lube players. In addition, focus by many OEMs on inexpensive small cars, like the Tata Nano,

could significantly increase car penetration in coming years.

 

Major Industry developments

 

Economic scenario

 

The global meltdown that started in 2008 continued in the first few months of the year. Firms around the world had to cope with the effects of a financial crisis that started in rich economies in the West but led to a global economic downturn. Access to finance became more difficult. Demand for many products fell in domestic and international markets and trade slowed globally. As a result, a large segment of consumers too adopted a wait-and-watch approach. This adversely impacted automotive sales and commercial vehicle utilization in the first few months of the year.

 

However, the impact of the global recession has neither been severe nor sustained in India, on account of

strong domestic demand, low dependence on export and a diversified export basket. As a result, the country was among the early ones showing signs of recovery from the slump.

 

Major Industry developments

Economic scenario

 

The global meltdown that started in 2008 continued in the first few months of the year. Firms around the world

had to cope with the effects of a financial crisis that started in rich economies in the West but led to a global

economic downturn. Access to finance became more difficult. Demand for many products fell in domestic

and international markets and trade slowed globally.As a result, a large segment of consumers too adopted

a wait-and-watch approach. This adversely impacted automotive sales and commercial vehicle utilization in

the first few months of the year.

 

However, the impact of the global recession has neither been severe nor sustained in India, on account of

strong domestic demand, low dependence on exportand a diversified export basket. As a result, the country

was among the early ones showing signs of recovery from the slump.

 

Base Oils and Additives

 

The global downturn in economic conditions put many sectors to a severe test. Though base oil prices were softer for a short period, eventually the prices moved up by 60-70% from its low, driven by several factors. The global economic crisis impacted the Refining and Marketing sector significantly. With intent to protect their refining margins and in view of the lower demand, refineries sought to take measures like closures, run cuts and forced shutdowns to balance the demand and supply position.

 

Despite crude and other commodity chemicals softening in early 2009, the performance additive prices witnessed a sharp increase in 2008 and remained at almost the same levels in 2009. This was mainly due to rising demand in Asian countries and pricing policy of global additive companies to recover earlier losses. The commodity chemicals, primarily driven by crude oil, witnessed a gradual price increase since second quarter of 2009 and reached 20-25% higher levels by the end of 2009.

 

However, effective control of the inventories and effective buying decisions in highly volatile markets helped the Company to procure at the best rates and release cash in a timely manner.

 

Market behavior and outlook

Automotive Sector outlook

 

The automotive lubricant sector can be segmented as per the following vehicle categories:

 

(a) Trucks, tractors and off-road equipment – mainly diesel engine oils

(b) Passenger cars – mainly gasoline engine oils

(c) Motorcycles and three wheelers – 2-stroke and 4-stroke oils

 

 Market growth:

 

The year 2009 has been a mixed year for the automotive lubricant market. The market is estimated to have grown volumes by 1-2% after an initial no-growth projection. This has been led primarily by the increased four stroke motorcycle and passenger car sales, recovery in agri-driven lubricant consumption and a growing, new generation, high technology, truck segment. These trends are expected to continue in 2010. The old generation truck market and the two stroke motorcycle lubes market are projected to decline.

 

The building and construction segment, feeding the infrastructure sector, is also expected to continue growing at a fast pace.

 

Thus, lubricant consumption is projected to grow robustly in passenger cars, four stroke motorcycles and the building and construction equipment segments.

 

The monsoon in 2009 was delayed and though it recovered, there may be some residual impact felt in 2010. Overall, the lube market is projected to grow at around 2-3% in volume terms in 2010.

 

Channels:

 

With the burgeoning growth of the vehicle industry, especially cars and two-wheelers, almost all distribution channels have seen a growth in recent times. While the traditional retail channel continues to be dominant, OEM dealerships and authorized workshops registered a faster pace of growth on the back of higher vehicle sales and higher retention period of vehicle servicing at the OEM authorized workshops. However, since the growth in number of workshops has not yet kept pace with the growth in vehicle population, the small independent workshops have also been witnessing a rapid pace of growth. The historically dominant channels, like petrol stations, continue to decline and are no longer a dominant channel for the industry. This trend is expected to continue.

 

Organized retail and the entry of global retailers, which have had a minimal impact till date, are expected to gradually pick up pace over the next few years.

 

Competitive activity

 

The competitive situation remains largely unchanged with all major international lubricant players having been present in the market for several years now. The Company continues to be the leading brand in the retail sector, followed by the public sector brands. However, the smaller players have been competing aggressively with lower prices and higher sales promotion to gain market share. Castrol continues to be a major player in the automotive lubes market and holds a volume market share of approximately 20% in the overall market, according to internal estimates.

 

Non-Automotive sector outlook

 

Indian industry swiftly recovered in the second half of 2009 from the unprecedented economic and financial situation which prevailed globally during the first half and the outlook is expected to be good.

 

Industrial output, measured through the General IIP (Index of Industrial Production) is expected to grow at around 8% in 2009-10 compared to 2.7% growth achieved in 2008-09. The growth in industrial production is expected to accelerate in 2010.

 

The rising income levels, availability of affordable finance and raft of new automobile models will ensure that the demand for passenger cars and two wheelers continues to grow at robust pace in 2010. The increased activity in the transportation segment is also leading to higher demand for commercial vehicles. Overall, the automotive sector is expected to grow significantly in 2010. Commissioning of fresh capacities and healthy order books of Machinery manufacturers implies that the growth in this segment would also be good for the next two years. An increase in the production of machinery and automobiles and increased activity in the construction and infrastructure industry will generate positive demand for metal and metal products in 2010. Cement, Paper, Chemicals and Food products are also likely to grow substantially during the current year.

 

The Company is well placed to reap the benefits of the manufacturing sector growth, through innovative and differentiated products and services which add distinctive value to the customers.

 

Opportunities and threats

(Opportunities Automotive sector Overall economic activity):

 

With an expected GDP growth of more than 7% in 2010, growth in the industry and infrastructure services sector and a likely good monsoon, the basic consumption drivers for lubricants are all set to make the industry grow. They expect the revival of the economy to directly impact the movement of goods and hence increase consumption

of commercial vehicle engine oils.

 

Growth in personal mobility:

 

Growing personal disposable incomes, double income households and aggressive marketing by automobile manufacturers continue to drive demand for passenger cars and two wheelers. Castrol has strong brand equity in these segments and growth in the personal mobility segment would have a positive implication on the Company’s performance. The business in these segments, especially passenger cars, is driven to a large extent by the workshop channel where superior service propositions, along with strong brands, can lead to significant business gains. It is also expected that the  growth of four stroke motorcycle sales in rural markets will outstrip urban demand in the foreseeable future. This trend presents both an opportunity as well as a challenge to the Company.

 

OEMs:

 

The influx of international OEMs into the Indian market continued in 2009. Although the number of new model launches announced in the first few months was low, with the economy reviving, there have been renewed signs of activity by almost all OEMs. A slew of new vehicle launches are on the cards.

 

The start of the low-price vehicle segment, pioneered by the Tata Nano and subsequently taken up by others like Bajaj and Renault, will drive a sharper rate of increase in car ownership.

 

Castrol has strong partnerships with leading automotive OEMs as well as with key off-road equipment manufacturers. With more global OEMs coming into India, this trend presents us with a strong partnership opportunity in 2010 and beyond.

 

Changes in engine technology:

 

With increasing pace of adoption of superior engine technology, they expect that the market demand for higher quality lubricants will also go up. The resultant demand for high-performance synthetic lubricants is therefore expected to result in industry profitability growth. Castrol with its proven track record of technological leadership will drive the ‘syntheticization’ trend in the market.

 

Infrastructure growth:

 

In the 2010 Finance Bill, the government announced that it would significantly increase spending on various infrastructure projects. This move is slated to stimulate demand growth in the building and construction sector and thereby have a positive impact on lubricant demand.

 

Segment-wise / Product-wise performance

Automotive performance

 

Despite a challenging economic environment, the Company delivered a stellar performance during the year 2009, with growth in topline of 8% and growth in operating profits of 47% in the automotive segment. This was achieved through a continued focus on the high-growth and high-margin segments.

 

Distinctive propositions

 

The Company has always focused on meeting consumers’ needs by delivering distinctive and diversified propositions through its brand portfolio. As part of their long term strategy to drive the ‘syntheticization’ of the Indian lubricants market, they had upgraded their lead brand in the diesel oil category – Castrol CRB, to include synthetic technology. Castrol CRB, a heritage brand in the Indian market, with a very strong and loyal consumer following, further cemented its position in 2009.

 

In line with their long-term strategy, their lead brand for two-wheelers, Castrol Activ, was also upgraded to a part-synthetic formulation in the year. Castrol Activ, which already enjoys enviable brand equity in the market, thereby further strengthened its proposition of better all-round protection.

 

 Diesel Oils (Consumer Truck and Heavy Duty Vehicles)

 

In the diesel engine oils space, a large scale consumer contact program was mounted for the tractor consumer.

This program was instrumental in reaching consumers at the point of consumption and thereby driving sales. A large scale communication program targeting commercial vehicle mechanics was also implemented during the year. This program drove home the benefits of using Castrol lubricants in vehicle maintenance. An integrated marketing campaign for Castrol CRB Turbo emphasized the importance of not making a compromise in vehicle maintenance even in difficult times. This key program was instrumental in reviving consumer confidence and resulted in a turnaround in sales.

 

Motorcycle Oils (MCO)

 

The flagship brand in two-wheeler segment, Castrol Activ, was relaunched in second quarter of the year. Castrol Activ now has synthetic technology that gives the bike’s engine, clutch and gear, superior all-round protection. The launch was supported with complete 360 degree campaign including a new Television Commercial, direct contacts with consumers, synthetic meets and merchandising blitz across retail and trade channels. The brand has seen a significant uplift in its performance in terms of volume, distribution and brand health.

 

Castrol Power launched ‘Power1Passion Hunt’ — a nationwide hunt for India’s ‘most passionate biker’. The contest drew large participation and the bikers were evaluated on style, skill, knowledge and passion. The campaign drew lot of media attention and positivelyimpacted the brand image.

 

Passenger Car Oils (PCO)

 

In 2009, the passenger car oils segment continued its rapid growth trajectory. The Company continued to reach out to the mechanic community through innovative and engaging programs like the ‘Castrol Golden Spanner Awards’ which recognize the skill and knowledge of mechanics.

 

In a new initiative — one of the first of its kind, the flagship brand in the passenger car oils category, Castrol GTX was relaunched with a new “sludgebuster” proposition. The relaunch campaign reached out to millions of consumers and influencers across all the channels, using a 360 degree communication approach which led to a strong growth of the brand.

 

Heavy Duty Channel (Transport fleets, Building and Construction and Mining)

 

In 2009, the heavy-duty segment continued its growth path in both volumes and margins, due to the strong relationships and preferred partner status the Company enjoys with key OEMs and customers. During the course of the year, they strengthened their offers and association with strategic accounts. They launched transport fleet management solutions consisting of superior products and services to support customer operations. In line with their intent to take advantage of the booming infrastructure industry, they launched a series of products dedicated to this segment called ‘Castrol Heavy Duty Series’. With their association and commitment to jointly work with the OEMs in creating and delivering value to customers with new products and initiatives, the performance of this segment in the coming years will continue to be strong.

 

UNAUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE HALF YEAR ENDED 30TH JUNE, 2010

 

(Rs. In Millions)

Quarter Ended

30.06.10

Particulars

Half Year Ended

30.06.2010

 

 

 

8528.000

Sales / Income from Operations

16035.000

1088 .000

Less: Excise Duty

2055.000

7440.000

Net Sales / Income from Operations

13980.0 00

18.000

Other Operating Income

38 .000

7458.000

Total Income

14018.000

 

Expenditure

 

103.000

a) (Increase) / Decrease in Stock in Trade

(284.000)

3410.000

b) Consumption of Raw Materials

6928.000

108.000

c) Purchase of Traded Goods

201.000

244.000

d) Staff Cost

460.000

60.000

e) Depreciation

118.000

 

f) Other Expenditure

 

361.000

     - Advertisement

825.000

227.000

     - Carriage, Insurance and Freight

447.000

740.000

     - Other Expenditure

1376.000

5253.000

Total Expenditure

10071.000

2205.000

Profit from Operations before Other Income &  Interest

3947.000

73.000

Other Income

154.000

2278.000

Profit from Operations before  Interest

4101.000

6 .000

Interest and Finance Charges

11.00

2272.000

Profit from Ordinary Activities Before Tax

4090.000

769.000

Provision for Taxes (Refer Note 4 below)

1415.000

1503.000

Net Profit After Tax

2675.000

 

 

 

2473.000

Paid up Equity Share Capital

2473.000

 

(Face value of share of Rs.10/- each)

 

 -

Reserves excluding Revaluation Reserve

6.08

EPS - (Rs.) (Basic and Diluted) (Refer Note 6 below)

10.82

 

 

 

 

Public Shareholding

 

71634738

Number of shares

71634738

28.97%

Percentage of Shareholding

28.97%

 

 

 

 

Promoters and promoter group Shareholding

 

 

 

 

 

a) Pledged / Encumbered

 

NIL

 - Number of shares

NIL

 

 

 

N. A.

- Percentage of shares (as a % of the total shareholding of promoter and promoter group)

N. A.

N. A.

- Percentage of shares (as a% of the total share capital of the company)

N. A.

 

 

 

 

b) Non-encumbered

 

175645858

 - Number of shares

175645858

 

 

 

100.00%

- Percentage of shares (as a % of the total shareholding of promoter and promoter group)

100.00%

71.03%

- Percentage of shares (as a% of the total share capital of the company)

71.03%

 

Notes:                                                                                                                                 

                        

1.  The above results were reviewed by the Audit Committee and approved by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on 15th July, 2010.        

                        

2. The above results have been subjected to "Limited Review" by the Statutory Auditors of the Company.

 

3. The Board of Directors of the Company, at its meeting held on 15th July, 2010 have announced   payment of an Interim Dividend of Rs. 7.00 per share for the year ending 31st  December, 2010 (2009:  Interim Dividend Rs. 10.00 per share) to those shareholders whose names appear on the Register of Members at the close of business hours on  21st July, 2010. The said interim dividend is payable on the   Bonus shares allotted on 13th April, 2010.        

 

4. Provision for Taxes includes Current Tax, Deferred Tax and Fringe Benefit Tax (upto 31st March, 2009).                    

                                                                                                                                                        

5. There were no outstanding investors complaints at the beginning and end of the Quarter 2 of 2010. Seven investor complaints were received and disposed off during Quarter 2 of 2010.

                                                                                                                                                                              

6. The Company has allotted bonus shares  on 13th April, 2010 in the ratio of one equity share for every one equity share of  Rs. 10/- each held in the Company on the Record Date. The Basic and Diluted EPS has been calculated for all periods presented after taking into account the bonus issue.

 

7.  Previous period's figures have been regrouped wherever necessary.

 

SEGMENTWISE REVENUE, RESULTS AND CAPITAL EMPLOYED, UNDER CLAUSE 41 OF THE LISTING AGREEMENT

(Rs. In Millions)

 

Quarter Ended

30.06.10

Particulars

Half Year Ended

30.06.2010

 

Segment Revenue

 

 

   (Net Sales / Income from Operations)

 

6507.000

    Automotive

12171.000

933.000

    Non Automotive

1809.000

7440.000

Total Segment Revenue

13980.000

 

 

 

 

Segment Results

 

1937.000

    Automotive

3443.000

286.000

    Non Automotive

542.000

2223.000

Total Segment Results

3985.000

 

 

 

55.000

Unallocable Income  net off Unallocable (Expenditure)

116.000

6.000

Interest and Finance Charges

11.000

2272.000

Profit from Ordinary Activities Before Tax

4090.000

 

 

 

 

Segment Capital Employed

 

1519.000

    Automotive

1519 .000

911.000

    Non Automotive

911.000

3183.000

Add: Unallocable Assets less Liabilities

3183.000

5613.000

Total Capital Employed in the Company

5613 .000

 

 

Disclosure of Balance Sheet Items as per clause 41 (V) (h) of Listing Agreement for the Half Year ended 30th June, 2010.

(Rs. In Millions)                                   

 

 

Half Year Ended

 

30.06.2010

Shareholder's Fund             

 

(a) Capital                             

2473.000

(b) Reserves and Surplus    

3140.000

Loan Funds                           

0.000

Total                                    

5613.000

 

 

Application of Funds           

 

Fixed Assets (Net)                

1310.000

Investments                           

0.000

Deferred Tax Assets (Net)      

326.000

 

 

Current Assets, Loans and Advances

 

(a) Inventories                        

2588.000

(b) Sundry Debtors                

2065.000

(c) Cash and Bank balances   

5525.000

(d) Other current assets    

330.000

(e) Loans and Advances    

1184.00

                                            

 

Less: Current Liabilities and Provisions

 

(a) Liabilities                         

4489.00

(b) Provisions                        

292.800

Total                              

5610.000

 

Contingent Liabilities not provided for in the accounts:

 

PARTICULARS

2008-2009

(Rs. In millions)

Counter Guarantees given to Banks

66.800

Excise/Sales Tax Demands made by the Authorities, in respect of which appeals have been filed

180.700

Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts estimated at :

 

(i) Income Tax

11.700

(ii) In respect of Third Parties – Miscellaneous

14.300

 

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.45.37

UK Pound

1

Rs.73.24

Euro

1

Rs.62.68

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

7

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

7

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

7

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

7

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

7

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

7

--LEVERAGE

1~10

7

--RESERVES

1~10

7

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

7

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

NO

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

YES

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

63

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

-

NB

                                       New Business

-

 

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.