MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

11.05.2011

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

LARSEN AND TOUBRO INFOTECH LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

L and T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai-400001, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2010

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

23.12.1996

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-104693

 

 

Capital Investment/ Paid-up Capital:

Rs. 161.250 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U72900MH1996PLC104693

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

MUML04432B

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACL1681P

 

 

Legal Form :

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company.

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject act as a Global IT Services and Solutions Provider.

 

 

No. of Employees:

Not Divulged by the management

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A (66)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

 

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 39000000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well established and highly respectable company having fine track. Financial position of the company is good. Fundamentals are strong and healthy. Trade relations are reported as fair. Payments are reported to be regular and as per commitments.

 

 

The company can be considered good for normal business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

INFORMATION DECLINED BY

 

MANAGEMENT NON CO-OPERATIVE

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

L and T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai-400001, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-67525656

Fax No.:

91-22-67525858/ 67525893

E-Mail :

shekhar.prabhudesai@lntinfotech.com

 

 

Technologies Centers :

Located at:

 

·         Powai, Mumbai

·         Mhape Road, Navi Mumbai

·         Airoli, Navi, Mumbai

·         Pune

·         Bengaluru

·         Chennai

·         Mysore

·         Hinjewadi, Pune

 

 

Technologies Centre :

Locate at:

 

·         Vadodara

·         Mysore

 

 

Overseas Offices :

Located at:

 

  • USA
  • Canada

 

  • Europe
    • London
    • Gemany
    • Denmark
    • Germany
    • France
    • Sweden
    • United Kingdam
    • Norway
    • Germany
  • Asia
    • Japan
    • Korea
    • Singapore
  • South Africa
  • Middle East
    • Kuwait
    • United Arab Eirates
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Qatar
    • Oman
  • Australia
  • New Zealand

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 26.08.2010

 

Name :

Mr. Anilkumar Manibhai Naik

Designation :

Director

Address :

High Trees, 54 Pali Hill, Banbra (West), Mumbai-400050, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

09.06.1942

Date of Appointment :

23.12.1996

DIN No.:

00001514

 

 

Name :

Mr. Yeshwant Moreshar Deosthalee

Designation :

Director

Address :

1001, Prabhu Kutir, 15, Altamount Road, Mumbai-400026, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

06.09.1946

Date of Appointment :

23.12.1996

DIN No.:

00001698

 

 

Name :

Mr. Ram Nath Mukhija

Designation :

Director

Address :

501, Varsha, Juhu Road, Janki Kutir, Juhu, Mumbai-400049, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

05.02.1944

Date of Appointment :

13.08.2004

DIN No.:

00001653

 

 

Name :

Mr. Vijay Kumar Magapu

Designation :

Director

Address :

402, Verona, Hiranandani Gardens, Powai, Mumbai-400076, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

12.06.1945

Date of Appointment :

13.08.2004

DIN No.:

00001658

 

 

Name :

Mr. Samir Thakorbhai Desai

Designation :

Director

Address :

7050, NW 126, Terrace, Parkland, Florida NA- 33076, USA

Date of Birth/Age :

26.08.1946

Date of Appointment :

27.01.2007

DIN No.:

01182256

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rama S Iyer

Designation :

Director

Address :

Flat No. 32, Rashmi Swarna Kutir, Premises Co Operative Housing Society, Demonte Park Road, Bandra (West), Mumbai-400050, Maharashtra, India 

Date of Birth/Age :

19.08.1939

Date of Appointment :

25.10.2007

DIN No.:

00076549

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Shekhar Sharad Prabhudesai

Designation :

Secretary

Address :

8, Asmaniu, Kopar Road, Shastri Nagar, Dombivali (West), Thane-421202, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

13.03.1970

Date of Appointment :

19.03.2001

PAN No.:

ABPPP1998J

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 26.08.2010

 

Names of Shareholders

 

No. of Shares

Larsen and Toubro Limited, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

 

32249988

Anilkumar Manibhai Naik and Larsen and Toubro Limited

 

2

Yeshwant Moreshwar Deosthalee and Larsen and Toubro Limited

 

2

Jagdish Pandurang Nayak and Larsen and Toubro Limited

 

2

Ram Nath Mukhija and Larsen and Toubro Limited

 

2

Venkataramanan Krishnanurthi and Larsen and Toubro Limited

 

2

Magapur Apparao Vijaykumar and Larsen and Toubro Limited

 

2

Total

 

32250000

 

Equity Share Breakup (Percentage of Total Equity)

As on 30.09.2010

 

Category

Percentage

Bodies corporate

100.00

Total

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Subject act as a Global IT Services and Solutions Provider.

 

 

Products :

Software Development

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Not Divulged by the management

 

 

Bankers :

  • Bank of Baroda, J.P. House, M.V. Road, Saki Naka, Mumbai-400072, Maharashtra, India
  • Corporation Bank, Veena Chambers, 21, Dalal Street, Fort, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India 
  • ABN Amro Bank, Amsterdam
  • ABSA Bank, South Africa
  • Bank of America, New Jersey
  • Citibank Australia
  • Danske Bank, Denmark
  • Fokus Bank, Norway
  • Handelsbanken, Sweden
  • HSBC, London
  • Korean Exchange Bank, South Korea
  • Saudi British Bank, Saudi Arabia
  • State Bank of India
  • Tokyo Mitsubishi Bank, Tokyo

 

 

Facilities :

Secured Loans

31.03.2010

Rs. in  Millions

31.03.2009

Rs. in

Millions

Term Loans from Bank

221.278

474.600

Other Loans from Banks

224.500

747.200

Total

445.778

1221.800

 

 

 

Unsecured Loans

31.03.2010

Rs. in  Millions

31.03.2009

Rs. in

Millions

Lease Finance

0.000

0.654

Total

0.000

0.654

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

--

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

 Sharp and Tannan

Chartered Accountant

Address :

Ravindra Annexe, 194, Churchgage Reclamation, Dinshaw Vachha Road, Mumbai-400020, Maharashtra, India

PAN No.:

AAAFS2967E

 

 

Holding Company:

Larsen and Toubro Limited, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

L99999MH1946PLC004768

 

 

Wholly Subsidiaries:

  • Larsen and Toubro Infotech GmbH- Germany
  • GDA Technologies Inc.- USA
  • GDA Technologies Limited

U72200TZ1997PLC008145

  • Larsen and Toubro Infotech LLC
  • Larsen and Toubro Infotech Canada Limited, Canada

 

 

Fellow Subsidiaries :

  • L and T Finance Limited
  • L and T General Insurance Company Limited
  • L and T MHI Turbine Generators Private Limited
  • L and T Power Development Limited
  • L and T Power Limited
  •  L and T Urban Infrastructure Limited
  • L and T Valdel Engineering Limited
  • Larsen and Toubro (East Asia) Sdn Bhd
  • Larsen and Toubro Saudi Arabia LLC
  • Tractor Engineers Limited

 


 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 31.03.2010

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

32750000

Equity Shares

Rs. 5/- each

Rs. 163.750 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

32250000

Equity Shares

Rs. 5/- each

Rs. 161.250 Millions

 

Note:

 

(All the above Equity shares are held by Larsen and Toubro Limited, the holding company.)

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

161.250

158.438

157.200

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

9429.565

5537.783

5232.067

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

5] Employee Stock options outstanding

278.678

245.367

217.203

Less: Deferred employee compensation expenses

35.382

44.942

78.388

NETWORTH

9834.111

5896.646

5528.082

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

445.778

1221.800

993.534

2] Unsecured Loans

0.000

0.654

1.987

TOTAL BORROWING

445.778

1222.455

995.521

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

Deferred purchase considerable payable

0.000

342.360

423.343

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

10279.889

7461.460

6946.946

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

1260.649

1363.771

1362.444

Capital work-in-progress

178.308

25.903

13.522

Intangible Assets

357.824

283.982

189.694

Capital work in progress

52.786

41.325

13.200

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

2811.224

2229.275

1918.433

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

11.160

7.404

16.981

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

Sundry Debtors

3607.286

4161.961

3489.292

 

Cash & Bank Balances

1539.713

1115.417

538.052

 

Other Current Assets

841.142

624.513

500.215

 

Loans & Advances

3900.344

3181.887

1735.942

Total Current Assets

9888.485

9083.778

6263.501

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

2956.822

4396.985

1386.044

 

Other Current Liabilities

167.786

294.156

489.129

 

Provisions

1155.939

882.837

955.656

Total Current Liabilities

4280.547

5573.978

2830.829

Net Current Assets

5607.938

3509.800

3432.672

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

10279.889

7461.460

6946.946

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue (Software development services and Products IT Services)

17767.648

17740.645

16494.637

 

 

Engineering Services

0.000

1767.736

0.000

 

 

Other Income

349.721

245.245

81.325

 

 

TOTAL                                     (A)

18117.369

19753.626

16575.962

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Software Development Expenses

10971.358

12108.352

9926.876

 

 

Sales, Administration and other expenses

3488.589

4214.614

3821.838

 

 

TOTAL                                     (B)

14459.947

16322.966

13748.714

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (A-B)      (C)

3657.422

3430.660

2827.248

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES                         (D)

27.512

82.806

25.720

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D)                                       (E)

3629.910

3347.854

2801.528

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                     (F)

482.374

453.590

372.519

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX (E-F)                               (G)

3147.536

2894.264

2429.009

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                  (H)

336.163

246.046

317.724

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT AFTER TAX (G-H)                                (I)

2811.373

2648.218

2111.285

 

 

 

 

 

Add

PREVIOUS YEARS’ BALANCE BROUGHT FORWARD

5170.101

2995.992

1287.750

 

 

 

 

 

Less

APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer to General Reserve

300.000

289.225

220.000

 

 

Interim Dividend

801.147

158.027

0.000

 

 

Proposed Dividend

0.000

0.000

156.454

 

 

Tax on Dividend

136.155

26.857

26.589

 

BALANCE CARRIED TO THE B/S

6744.172

5170.101

2995.992

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTS

 

 

 

 

 

Capital Goods

136.283

95.129

383.250

 

 

Others

21.311

39.829

22.457

 

TOTAL IMPORTS

157.594

134.958

405.707

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

 

 

 

 

Basic

87.73

83.79

67.48

 

Diluted

86.79

82.82

66.80

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

PAT / Total Income

(%)

15.52

13.41

12.74

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

17.71

16.31

14.71

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

27.35

26.97

33.80

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.32

0.49

0.44

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

0.48

1.15

0.69

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

2.31

1.63

2.21

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

 

DETAILS OF SUNDRY CREDITORS

 

(Rs. in Millions)

Particulars

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

31.03.2008

Sundry Creditors

2956.822

4396.985

1386.044

 

 

BUSINESS

 

The Company has achieved revenues of Rs.17767.600 Millions from IT services during the year 2009-10 (previous year Rs.17740.600 Millions). Engineering services business is now being billed directly by the parent company for which the Company had a marketing agreement till last year.

 

Domestic Revenue has gone up during the year to Rs. 939.500 Millions as compared to Rs. 807.300 Millions in 2008-09.

 

Operating profit (PBIDT) is higher at Rs. 3657.400 Millions (20.2% of revenues) as against Rs. 3430.700 Millions (19.1% of revenues adjusted for engineering services) in 2008-09 (increase of 6.6% over previous year). Profit after tax is Rs. 2811.400 Millions as against Rs. 2648.200 Millions in 2008-09 (increase of 6.2% over previous year). Earnings per share are at Rs. 87.73 per equity share of Rs.5/- each.

 

In the first full year after the global meltdown, the year 2009-10 was challenging in terms of maintaining a healthy growth rate. Besides the freeze exercised by global clients on discretionary spending, the Company also experienced a substantial shift in the composition of revenue in favour of offshore. The share of offshore Revenues as percentage of total revenues has gone up from 45% in the previous year to 49% in the year 2009-10. The total person months billed has gone up by 8%, but as a result of the shift in the onsite: offshore ratio, the growth in revenues has been marginal. The strategy of the Company to focus on Middle East and Africa has paid dividends. Revenue contribution from Middle East and Africa stands at 4% in the year 2009-10 as against 2% in the previous year. The slowdown in USA’s economy was reflected in the revenue contribution from North America which has come down to 66% in the year 2009-10 from 67% for the year 2008-09. While Europe accounted for 15% of the revenues (previous year 14%), 8% of the revenues (previous year 9%) came from Japan and SE Asia. The share of fixed-price component of the business has increased to 30% as compared to 16% during the previous year.

 

The total export client base at the end of year stood at 170 of which about 16% are in the Global Fortune 500 list. While the number of clients contributing more than USD 5 million remained at 21, the contribution of the top 5 clients reduced from 46% in the previous year to 39% during the year.

 

During the year, the Company’s service areas have been amplified by newer offerings like Business Analytics and System Integration. The objective behind these initiatives is to establish L and T Infotech as a complete IT services and solutions provider.

 

INCREASE IN SHARE CAPITAL

 

In July 2009, the Company made the third call of Rs. 98.15 per share on the 2,250,000 partly paid-up shares issued to its holding company, Larsen and Toubro Limited, aggregating to Rs. 220.837 Millions. Out of this third call, an amount of Rs. 2.025 Millions (Re. 0.90 per share) and Rs. 218.812 Millions (Rs. 97.25 per share) was allocated to share capital and share premium respectively. With the Company making the fourth and final call in September 2009 of Rs. 34.35 per share aggregating to Rs. 77.287 Millions, all the 2,250,000 shares have been fully paid-up. Out of the fourth and final call of Rs 77.287 Millions, an amount of Rs. 0.787 Million (Re. 0.35 per share) and Rs. 76.500 Million (Rs. 34 per share) was allocated to share capital and share premium respectively.

 

Bankers Charges Report as per Registry

 

Corporate identity number of the company

U72900MH1996PLC104693

Name of the company

LARSEN AND TOUBRO INFOTECH LIMITED

Address of the registered office or of the principal place of  business in India of the company

L and T House, Ballard Estate, Mumbai-400001, Maharashtra, India

This form is for

Modification of Charge

Charge identification number of the charge to be modified

 10244870

Type of charge

Book Debts

Particular of charge holder

Bank of Baroda, J.P. House, M.V. Road, Saki Naka, Mumbai-400072, Maharashtra, India

sakina@bankofbaroda.com

Nature of instrument creating charge

Supplemental Agreement of Hypothecation of Book Debts/ Receivables dated December 13, 2010 entered between Laresen and Toubro Infotech Limited and Bank of Baroda

Date of instrument Creating the charge

13.12.2010

Amount secured by the charge

Rs. 250.000 Millions

Brief of the principal terms an conditions and extent and operation of the charge

Rate of Interest

200 bps over LIBOR per annum

 

Terms of Repayment

As per the terms mentioned in Supplemental Agreement of Hypothecation.

 

Margin

10%

 

Extent and Operation of the charge

Exclusive First Pari passu charge created on the book debts of the company to the extent of Rs. 250.000 Millions with other banks as mentioned in the original charge dated 23.09.2010, so as to cover now the banks aggregate exposure on account of packing credit facilities and bank guarantee limits.

Short particulars of the property charged

Book Debts/ Receivables in respect of supplies made to various government departments or limited companies etc. as evidenced by supply bills/ receipted challans in to the extent of Rs. 250.000 Millions

Date of instrument modifying the charge

23.09.2010

Particulars of the present modification

The charge earlier created on September 23, 2010 for Rs. 250.000 Millions on the said Debts under the Principal Agreement dated September 23, 2010, shall extent and henceforth shall also be a continuing security to secure the Packing Credit limit earmarking existing bank guarantee limit of Rs. 250.000 Million only.

 

 

Fixed Assets:

 

  • Building
  • Plant and Machinery
  • Computers
  • Furniture and Fixtures
  • Vehicles
  • Dep General
  • Leasehold Land
  • Software

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                              None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.44.73

UK Pound

1

Rs.73.21

Euro

1

Rs.63.90

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

7

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

6

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

8

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

7

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

7

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

8

--LEVERAGE

1~10

7

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

8

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

66

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

-

NB

                                       New Business

-

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.