MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :           

10.11.2011

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

F.D.COPELAND & SONS LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

5 Westfield Street, London, SE18 5TL

 

 

Country :

United Kingdom 

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2010

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

25.10.1948

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

00460389

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Parent Company

 

 

Line of Business :

providers of distillation, rectification and blending solutions for natural essential oils

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Clear


NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30th, 2011

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

                   (30.06.2011)                  

Current Rating

(30.09.2011)

United Kingdom 

a1

a1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


Company name & address 

 

F.D.Copeland & Sons Ltd.

5 Westfield Street

London, SE18 5TL

United Kingdom

Tel:       02088548101

Fax:      02088541077

Web :   www.fdcopeland.com

 

 

Synthesis     

 

Employees:                  43

Company Type:            Private Parent

Corporate Family:          2 Companies

Quoted Status:             Non-quoted Company

Incorporation Date:         25-Oct-1948

Auditor:                        Roffe Swayne   

Financials in:                 USD (Millions)

Fiscal Year End:            31-Dec-2010

Reporting Currency:       British Pound Sterling

Annual Sales:                25.9  1

Net Income:                   0.3

Total Assets:                 12.2

 

 

Business Description     

 

Founded in 1937, F.D.Copeland & Sons Ltd. is one of the leading providers of distillation, rectification and blending solutions for natural essential oils worldwide. The company offers aniseed, angelica root, bay, basil, caraway and carrot seed oils. It also provides dill seed, eucalyptus, fennel, ginger, laurel, lemon, marjoram and orange oils. The company offers oils to the flavour and fragrance markets. It maintains and operates several sales, application and technical departments. The company offers oils for chocolates, chewing gums, soft drinks, toothpastes, and oral care, bakery and pharmaceutical products. It provides a range of oil sourcing and processing solutions.

 

Industry

Industry            Personal Services

ANZSIC 2006:    9539 - Other Personal Services Not Elsewhere Classified

NACE 2002:      9305 - Other service activities not elsewhere classified

NAICS 2002:     8129 - Other Personal Services

UK SIC 2003:    9305 - Other service activities not elsewhere classified

US SIC 1987:    7299 - Miscellaneous Personal Services, Not Elsewhere Classified

 

           

Key Executives   

 

Name

Title

David Laurence Sargent

Finance Director

Ian Marchant

IT Manager

Derek Timothy Copeland

Director

Andrew John Fellowes

Director

Stephen James Smith

Director

 

 

Financial Summary    

 

FYE: 31-Dec-2010          USD (mil)

Key Figures    

Current Assets              10.95

Fixed Assets                 1.28

Total Liabilities               4.94

Net Worth                     7.23

 

Key Ratios       

Current Ratio                 2.21

Acid Test                      1.08

 

Registered No.(UK): 00460389

 

1 - Profit & Loss Item Exchange Rate: USD 1 = GBP 0.6475734

2 - Balance Sheet Item Exchange Rate: USD 1 = GBP 0.6387123

 

 

Corporate Overview

 

Location

5 Westfield Street

London, SE18 5TL

London County

United Kingdom

Tel:       02088548101

Fax:      02088541077

Web:    www.fdcopeland.com

           


Sales GBP(mil):             16.8

Assets GBP(mil):           7.8

Employees:                   43

Fiscal Year End:            31-Dec-2010

Industry:                        Personal Services

           

Registered Address:

Colanol Hse

5 Westfield St

London, SE18 5TL

United Kingdom

 

Incorporation Date:         25-Oct-1948

Company Type:             Private Parent

Quoted Status:              Not Quoted

Registered No.(UK):       00460389

Director:                        Derek Timothy Copeland

 

Contents

·         Industry Codes

·         Business Description

·         Financial Data

·         Key Corporate Relationships

 

Industry Codes

 

ANZSIC 2006 Codes:

9539     -          Other Personal Services Not Elsewhere Classified

 

NACE 2002 Codes:

9305     -          Other service activities not elsewhere classified

 

NAICS 2002 Codes:

8129     -          Other Personal Services

 

US SIC 1987:

7299     -          Miscellaneous Personal Services, Not Elsewhere Classified

 

UK SIC 2003:

9305     -          Other service activities not elsewhere classified

 

Business Description

Founded in 1937, F.D.Copeland & Sons Ltd. is one of the leading providers of distillation, rectification and blending solutions for natural essential oils worldwide. The company offers aniseed, angelica root, bay, basil, caraway and carrot seed oils. It also provides dill seed, eucalyptus, fennel, ginger, laurel, lemon, marjoram and orange oils. The company offers oils to the flavour and fragrance markets. It maintains and operates several sales, application and technical departments. The company offers oils for chocolates, chewing gums, soft drinks, toothpastes, and oral care, bakery and pharmaceutical products. It provides a range of oil sourcing and processing solutions.

 

More Business Descriptions

·         Manufacture and sale of natural essential oils andallied products.

·         Essential Oil Merchants

 

Financial Data

Financials in:

GBP(mil)

 

Revenue:

16.8

Net Income:

0.2

Assets:

7.8

Current Assets:

7.0

 

Fixed Assets:

0.8

 

Long Term Debt:

0.0

 

Total Liabilities:

3.2

 

Issued Capital:

0.1

 

Working Capital:

3.8

 

Net Worth:

4.6

 

 

 

Date of Financial Data:

31-Dec-2010

 

1 Year Growth

9.8%

NA

7.7%

 

Key Corporate Relationships

Auditor:

Roffe Swayne

 

Auditor:

Roffe Swayne

 

 

 

GBP(mil)

Audit Fees:

0.0

Audit Fiscal Year:

12-31-2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Family

Corporate Structure News:

 

F.D.Copeland & Sons Ltd.

F.D.Copeland & Sons Ltd. 
Total Corporate Family Members: 2 

 

 

 

 

Company Name

Company Type

Location

Country

Industry

Sales
(USD mil)

Employees

 

F.D.Copeland & Sons Ltd.

Parent

London

United Kingdom

Personal Services

25.9

43

 

F. D. Copeland & Sons Trustees Ltd.

Subsidiary

London

United Kingdom

Nonclassifiable Industries

 

 

 

 


Executive report

 

Board of Directors

 

Name

Title

Function

 

Derek Timothy Copeland

 

Director

Director/Board Member

 

Andrew John Fellowes

 

Director

Director/Board Member

 

Stephen James Smith

 

Director

Director/Board Member

 

Michael Torre

 

Director

Director/Board Member

 

 

Executives

 

Name

Title

Function

 

David Laurence Sargent

 

Finance Director

Finance Executive

 

Ian Marchant

 

IT Manager

Information Executive

 

 

 

Directors and Shareholders Report

 

Main Office Address:
5 Westfield Street
London
United Kingdom SE18 5TL

Tel: 02088548101
Fax: 02088541077
URL: www.fdcopeland.com

Annual Return Date: 09 Jan 2011
Total Issued Capital (GBP 000): 100

 

Individual Directors


Name

Status

DOB

Filed Address

Appointment Date

Resignation Date

Summary of Directorships

 

Andrew John 
Fellowes

Current

14 Aug 1956

Colanol Hse, 5 Westfield St, 
Woolwich, London SE18 5TL

01 Jul 1996

NA

Current:1
Previous:0
Disqualifications:0

 

Michael 
Torre

Current

30 May 1961

10 Liskeard Close, 
Chislehurst, Kent BR7 5HW

01 Jan 1995

NA

Current:1
Previous:1
Disqualifications:0

 

Derek Timothy 
Copeland

Current

29 Apr 1937

Droveway, Stelling Munnis, 
Canterbury, Kent CT4 6AJ

11 Jan 1993

NA

Current:1
Previous:1
Disqualifications:0

 

Stephen James 
Smith

Current

27 Oct 1961

5 Upper Mill, 
Maidstone, Kent ME18 5PD

01 Jan 1995

NA

Current:3
Previous:0
Disqualifications:0

 

David Laurence 
Sargent

Current

05 Sep 1964

Colanol Hse, 5 Westfield St, 
Woolwich, London SE18 5TL

01 May 2006

NA

Current:3
Previous:0
Disqualifications:0

 

Brian Maurice 
Colwell

Previous

22 Jan 1933

17A Priestfields, 
Rochester, Kent ME1 3AE

11 Jan 1993

31 Dec 1995

Current:0
Previous:1
Disqualifications:0

 

Roy Alfred 
Smith

Previous

25 Oct 1939

143 Belmont Road, Northumberland Heath, 
Erith, Kent DA8 1LF

11 Jan 1993

01 Oct 2001

Current:0
Previous:2
Disqualifications:0

 

John 
Yarwood

Previous

15 Mar 1944

18 Orchard Lane, Ripley, 
Harrogate, North Yorkshire HG3 3AT

11 Jan 1993

30 Jun 2003

Current:0
Previous:1
Disqualifications:0

 

Geoffrey Bigmore 
Fuller

Previous

11 Dec 1942

Penfedw Farm, Brongest, 
Newcastle Emlyn, Carmarthenshire SA38 9ES

11 Jan 1993

31 Dec 2000

Current:0
Previous:3
Disqualifications:0

 

Dennis Frank 
Cox

Previous

21 Dec 1925

Woodlands 55 Marlings Park Avenue, 
Chislehurst, Kent BR7 6RD

11 Jan 1993

31 Dec 1995

Current:0
Previous:4
Disqualifications:0

 

Alan Vincent 
Bramley

Previous

12 Jul 1931

Kennards, Leigh, 
Tonbridge, Kent TN11 8RE

11 Jan 1993

30 Jun 1999

Current:0
Previous:4
Disqualifications:0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Directors


There are no corporate directors for this company.

 

 

Individual Secretaries


Name

Status

DOB

Filed Address

Appointment Date

Resignation Date

Summary of Directorships

 

David Laurence 
Sargent

Current

05 Sep 1964

Colanol Hse, 5 Westfield St, 
Woolwich, London SE18 5TL

25 Jan 2001

NA

Current:3
Previous:0
Disqualifications:0

 

Clive Graeme 
Bramley

Previous

05 Aug 1960

Rose Cottage, Church Street, Wootton, 
Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1EE

NA

26 Feb 1998

Current:0
Previous:4
Disqualifications:0

 

Peter Richard 
Graves

Previous

11 Jun 1935

2 Huron Close, Green St Green, 
Orpington, Kent BR6 6NX

26 Feb 1998

25 Jan 2001

Current:0
Previous:3
Disqualifications:0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Secretaries


There are no corporate secretaries for this company.

 

 

Individual Shareholders


Name

Share Details 
(As Reported)

Share Type

# of Shares

Share Price (GBP)

Share Value (GBP)

% of Total Shares

Andrew Fellowes

5000 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

5,000

1.00

5,000.00

5.00

Ann Copeland

732 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

732

1.00

732.00

0.73

D. T. Copeland Trust

399 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

399

1.00

399.00

0.40

John Copeland

732 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

732

1.00

732.00

0.73

Michael Torre

5000 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

5,000

1.00

5,000.00

5.00

Richard Copeland

8150 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

8,150

1.00

8,150.00

8.15

Stephen Smith

5000 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

5,000

1.00

5,000.00

5.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Corporate Shareholders


Company Name

Registration Number

Share Details 
(As Reported)

Share Type

# of Shares

Share Price (GBP)

Share Value (GBP)

% of Total Shares

F. D Copeland & Sons Trustees Ltd

02651578

74987 Ordinary GBP 1.00

Ordinary

74,987

1.00

74,987.00

74.99

 

 

 


Annual Profit & Loss

 

Financials in: USD (mil) 

Except for share items (millions) and per share items (actual units)           

 

 

 

31-Dec-2010

31-Dec-2009

31-Dec-2008

31-Dec-2007

31-Dec-2006

Period Length

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

Filed Currency

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

Exchange Rate (Period Average)

0.647573

0.641508

0.545576

0.499878

0.543438

Consolidated

No

No

No

No

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

Turnover (UK)

12.9

12.0

12.3

12.8

12.0

Turnover (Exports)

13.0

11.5

12.9

11.3

9.1

Total Turnover

25.9

23.6

25.3

24.1

21.1

Cost of Sales

21.5

19.7

21.0

20.1

18.1

Gross Profit

4.4

3.9

4.3

3.9

3.0

Depreciation

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.2

Other Expenses

3.8

3.5

4.0

3.8

3.4

Operating Profit

0.6

0.3

0.3

0.2

-0.4

Other Income

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Interest Paid

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

Exceptional Income

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Discontinued Operations

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

-

Profit Before Taxes

0.5

0.3

0.3

0.2

-0.4

Tax Payable / Credit

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.0

-0.1

Extraordinary Items/Debits

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Dividends

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Profit After Taxes

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.1

-0.3

Minority Interests (Profit & Loss)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Audit Fees

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Non Audit Fees

-

-

0.0

0.0

0.0

Number of Employees

-

42

42

43

45

Wages

-

2.5

3.3

2.9

2.6

Social Security Costs

-

0.3

0.4

0.3

0.3

Pensions

-

0.1

-

-

-

Other Pension Costs

-

0.3

0.3

0.3

0.3

Employees Remuneration

3.1

3.0

4.0

3.5

3.2

Other Costs

-

0.7

-

-

-

Directors Remuneration

0.8

0.9

1.0

0.9

0.7

Highest Paid Director

0.2

0.2

0.3

0.2

0.2

 


Annual Balance Sheet

Financials in: USD (mil)

 

 

 

31-Dec-2010

31-Dec-2009

31-Dec-2008

31-Dec-2007

31-Dec-2006

Filed Currency

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

Exchange Rate

0.638712

0.619253

0.695531

0.502361

0.510947

Consolidated

No

No

No

No

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land & Buildings

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Fixtures & Fittings

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.1

Plant & Vehicles

1.1

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.2

Total Tangible Fixed Assets

1.3

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.3

Intangible Assets

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.6

Investments

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Fixed Assets

1.3

0.2

0.1

0.2

1.9

Stocks

5.3

5.6

5.6

5.3

6.5

Work in Progress

0.2

0.1

0.4

0.5

0.4

Total Stocks Work In Progress

5.6

5.7

6.0

5.8

6.9

Trade Debtors

4.5

3.8

3.7

3.9

3.2

Director Loans

0.0

-

-

-

-

Other Debtors

0.7

0.3

0.4

0.3

0.8

Total Debtors

5.1

4.1

4.1

4.2

4.0

Cash and Equivalents

0.2

1.5

0.0

1.0

0.5

Other Current Assets

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Current Assets

10.9

11.3

10.0

11.1

11.4

Total Assets

12.2

11.5

10.1

11.3

13.3

Trade Creditors

1.3

1.4

1.7

1.6

2.3

Bank Overdraft

1.5

0.0

1.0

0.0

0.6

Inter-Company Creditors

-

-

-

0.0

-

Director Loans (Current Liability)

-

-

-

0.0

-

Hire Purchase (Current Liability)

-

-

-

0.0

-

Finance Lease (Current Liability)

-

-

-

0.0

-

Total Finance Lease/Hire Purchase (Current Liability)

-

-

-

0.0

-

Total Short Term Loans

-

-

-

0.0

-

Accruals/Deferred Income (Current Liability)

1.8

2.8

1.1

1.3

0.6

Social Security/VAT

0.1

0.1

0.2

0.1

0.2

Corporation Tax

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.0

-

Dividends (Current Liability)

-

-

-

0.0

-

Other Current Liabilities

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Current Liabilities

4.9

4.4

4.0

3.0

3.7

Group Loans (Long Term Liability)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Director Loans (Long Term Liability)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Hire Purchase (Long Term Liability)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Leasing (Long Term Liability)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Hire Purchase Loans (Long Term Liability)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Other Long Term Loans

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Accruals/Deferred Income (Long Term Liability)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Other Long Term Liabilities

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Long Term Liabilities

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Deferred Taxation

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Other Provisions

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Provisions

0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Issued Capital

0.2

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.2

Share Premium Accounts

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Revaluation Reserve

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Retained Earnings

8.3

8.2

7.1

9.6

9.3

Other Reserves

-1.2

-1.3

-1.1

-1.6

0.0

Minority Interests (Balance Sheet)

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Shareholders Funds

7.2

7.1

6.1

8.2

9.5

Net Worth

7.2

7.1

6.1

8.2

8.0

 

 

Annual Cash Flows

 

Financials in: USD (mil)

 

 

 

31-Dec-2010

31-Dec-2009

31-Dec-2008

31-Dec-2007

31-Dec-2006

Period Length

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

Filed Currency

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

Exchange Rate (Period Average)

0.647573

0.641508

0.545576

0.499878

0.543438

Consolidated

No

No

No

No

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Cash Flow From Operating Activities

-1.4

2.7

-2.0

1.0

-1.7

Net Cash Flow from ROI and Servicing of Finance

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Taxation

0.0

-0.1

0.0

0.1

-0.1

Capital Expenditures

-1.2

-0.1

-0.1

0.0

-0.1

Acquisitions and Disposals

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Paid Up Equity

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Management of Liquid Resources

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Net Cash Flow From Financing

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Increase in Cash

-2.7

2.5

-2.1

1.1

-1.8

 

 

Annual Ratios

 

Financials in: USD (mil)

 

 

 

31-Dec-2010

31-Dec-2009

31-Dec-2008

31-Dec-2007

31-Dec-2006

Period Length

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

52 Weeks

Filed Currency

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

GBP

Exchange Rate

0.638712

0.619253

0.695531

0.502361

0.510947

Consolidated

No

No

No

No

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

2.21

2.57

2.50

3.65

3.05

Liquidity Ratio

1.08

1.27

1.01

1.72

1.20

Stock Turnover

4.70

4.28

3.33

4.10

3.25

Credit Period (Days)

62.15

57.06

67.91

59.56

51.56

Working Capital by Sales

22.83%

28.31%

30.35%

33.46%

34.10%

Trade Credit by Debtors

0.30

0.37

0.47

0.40

0.74

Return on Capital

7.38%

4.21%

3.53%

1.94%

-4.34%

Return on Assets

4.39%

2.59%

2.13%

1.42%

-3.12%

Profit Margin

2.04%

1.22%

1.09%

0.67%

-1.84%

Return on Shareholders Funds

7.43%

4.21%

3.53%

1.94%

-4.34%

Borrowing Ratio

21.06%

-

15.91%

-

7.16%

Equity Gearing

59.13%

61.63%

60.43%

73.09%

71.90%

Interest Coverage

7.73

5.75

4.65

7.60

-

Sales by Tangible Assets

20.54

137.63

193.75

113.38

68.13

Average Remuneration per Employee

-

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

Profit per Employee

-

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Sales per Employee

-

0.6

0.5

0.6

0.5

Capital Employed per Employee

-

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.2

Tangible Assets per Employee

-

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total Assets per Employee

-

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.3

Employee Remuneration by Sales

11.83%

12.78%

15.70%

14.65%

15.01%

Creditor Days (Cost of Sales Based)

22.52

25.19

38.25

28.26

44.33

Creditor Days (Sales Based)

18.69

21.05

31.75

23.63

38.03

 


FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.49.78

UK Pound

1

Rs.80.11

Euro

1

Rs.68.82

 

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

----

NB

New Business

----

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.