MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

Revised Report

 

Report Date :

13.04.2012

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

LOK PRAKASHAN LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Gujarat Samachar Bhavan, Khanpur, Ahmedabad – 380001, Gujarat

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2011

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

21.09.1940

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

04-000151

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs.1.594 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U22190GJ1940PLC000151

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

AHML00258G

 

 

Legal Form :

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company.

 

 

Line of Business :

Publication of New Paper, Gujarat Samachar a Gujarat Daily, Chitralok, Stree and Zagmag Gujarati Magazines.

 

 

No. of Employees :

600 (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A (66)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 28020000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a well established and a reputed company having fine track. Financial position of the company appears to be sound. Fundamentals are strong and healthy. Trade relations are reported as fair. Business is active. Payments are reported to be regular and as per commitments.

 

The company can be considered normal for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

INFORMATION PARTED BY

 

Name :

Mr. Rajesh

Designation :

HR Department

Contact No.:

91-79-30410000

Date :

12.04.2012

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office / Factory :

Gujarat Samachar Bhavan, Khanpur, Ahmedabad – 380001, Gujarat, India

Tel. No.:

91-79-22304040/ 10/ 25508001/ 2/ 3

Fax No.:

91-79-25502000/ 1216642

E-Mail :

editor@gujaratsamchart.com

pinakincs@yahoo.com

gsadvertise@yahoo.com

accounts.lokprakashan@gmail.com

Website :

http://www.gujaratsamachar.com

Area :

80,000 sq. ft.

Location :

Owned

 

 

Printing Press :

The Printing Presses are Located At

 

Khanpur – Ahmedabad

Ring Road – Surat

Karol Baug – New Delhi

Lower Parel – Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Area :

15,000 sq. ft

 

 

Branch Office :

Located at –

 

·         Surat

·         Rajkot

·         Baroda

·         Mumbai

·         Delhi

·         Kolkata

·         Chennai

·         Pune

 

 

Overseas office :

3, Lincoln HWY, Suite # 307,Edison,N.J.- 08820 U.S.A.

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 28.09.2011

 

Name :

Mr. Bahubali Shantilal Shah

Designation :

Managing Director

Address :

Gujarat Samachar Bhavan, Khanpur, Ahmedabad-380001, Gujarat, India

Date of Birth/Age :

09.09.1951

Qualification :

B. Com 

Date of Appointment :

01.08.1980

DIN No.:

00347465

 

 

Name :

Mrs. Smrutiben Shreyans Shah

Designation :

Managing Director

Address :

31 Anand Nagar Society Sarkhej Road, Paldi Ahmedabad - 380007, Gujarat,  India 

Date of Birth/Age :

10.06.1943

Qualification :

B.A.

Experience :

42 years

Date of Appointment :

31.03.1972

DIN No.:

01320759

 

 

Name :

Mr. Rajiv Chinubhai Lalbhai

Designation :

Director

Address :

Chinubhai Chimanlala Sheth Bunglow, Near Adeshwar Flat, Opposite Shahibaug Police Chowky, Shahibaug, Ahmedabad – 380004, Gujarat, India

Date of Birth/Age :

01.11.1952

Date of Appointment :

27.10.2007

DIN No.:

00309545

 

 

Name :

Mr. Mahesh Jayantilal Shah

Designation :

Director

Address :

1002, Parth 7 Parnakunj, Near Ambawadi Circle, Ellisbridge, Ahmedabad – 380006, Gujarat, India

Date of Birth/Age :

15.08.1950

Date of Appointment :

27.10.2007

DIN No.:

00191844

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Rajesh

Designation :

HR Department

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

Not Available

 

Equity Share Break up (Percentage of Total Equity)

 

As on 28.09.2011

 

Category

Percentage

Bodies corporate

10.00

Directors or relatives of Directors

70.00

Total

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Publication of New Paper, Gujarat Samachar a Gujarat Daily, Chitralok, Stree and Zagmag Gujarati Magazines.

 

 

Products :

Item Description

Item Code No.

 

 

Newspaper Daily

49021001

Journal Periodical

49021002

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Cash and Credit

 

 

Purchasing :

Cash and Credit

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

600 (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

·         Bank of Baroda, Bhadra Branch, Ahmedabad, India

·         State Bank of India

 

Banking Relations :

--

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

Sorab S. Engineer and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

909, ATMA House, Opposite Reserve Bank of India, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad-380009, Gujarat, India

Tel. No.:

91-79-26589710/25684304

Fax No.:

91-79-26589710

 E mail:

sseahm@hotmail.com

contact@sorabsengineer.com

Website:

http://www.sorabsengineer.com

PAN.:

AAAFS5191E

 

 

Subsidiary Company :

  • Gujarat Samachar INC

 

 

Associates :

  • Indian Chronicle Limited
  • Amrut Investment
  • G.C.C.L Housing Finance Limited

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 31.03.2011

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

10000

Equity Shares

Rs.200/- each

Rs.2.000 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

7969

Equity Shares

Rs.200/- each

Rs.1.594 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

1.594

1.594

1.594

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

7005.134

6026.330

5230.223

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

7006.728

6027.924

5231.817

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

0.000

0.000

35.636

2] Unsecured Loans

0.000

0.000

0.000

TOTAL BORROWING

0.000

0.000

 35.636

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

7006.728

6027.924

5267.453

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

300.142

205.863

202.681

Capital work-in-progress

57.680

76.604

0.911

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

3339.043

4223.451

2789.260

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

21.139

25.807

25.804

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

991.537
471.433
407.707

 

Sundry Debtors

606.376
511.192
423.900

 

Cash & Bank Balances

2275.505
1020.819
1704.346

 

Other Current Assets

49.291
34.077
91.869

 

Loans & Advances

2800.453
1930.974
1558.316

Total Current Assets

6723.162

3968.495

4186.138

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

1168.825

650.152

658.834

 

Other Current Liabilities

257.572

231.313

64.074

 

Provisions

2008.041
1590.831
1214.433

Total Current Liabilities

3434.438
2472.296
1937.341

Net Current Assets

3288.724
1496.199
2248.797

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

7006.728

6027.924

5267.453

 

 

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Income

4133.982

3480.981

3270.487

 

 

Other Income

386.304

364.648

339.786

 

 

TOTAL                                     (A)

4520.286

3845.629

3610.273

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Consumption materials changes inventories

1960.565

1699.968

3300.956

 

 

Manufacturing service costs

195.032

162.844

 

 

 

Employee related expenses

137.554

138.411

 

 

 

Administrative selling other expenses

760.143

613.527

 

 

 

TOTAL                                     (B)

3053.294

2614.750

3300.956

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (A-B)      (C)

1466.992

1230.879

309.317

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES                         (D)

0.671

0.488

1.970

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D)                                       (E)

1466.321

1230.391

307.347

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                     (F)

41.108

37.333

49.508

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX (E-F)                               (G)

1425.213

1193.058

257.839

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                  (H)

410.168

363.498

71.924

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT AFTER TAX (G-H)                                (I)

1015.045

829.560

185.915

 

 

 

 

 

Add

PREVIOUS YEARS’ BALANCE BROUGHT FORWARD

33.165

37.057

36.909

 

 

 

 

 

Less

APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

 

Transfer to General Reserve

1016.241

800.000

155.000

 

 

Proposed Dividend

 

28.688

26.298

 

 

Tax on Dividend

 

4.764

4.469

 

BALANCE CARRIED TO THE B/S

31.969

33.165

37.057

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTS

 

 

 

 

 

Newsprint

2073.769

986.920

1215.665

 

 

Stores & Spares

1.904

0.000

2.646

 

 

Machinery

23.860

0.000

0.000

 

TOTAL IMPORTS

2099.533

986.920

1218.311

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

127374.00

104098.00

23330.00

 

Particulars

 

 

 

31.03.2012

Sales Turnover (Approximately)

 

 

880.000

 

 

 

 

 

Expected Sales (2012-2013) : Rs.900.000 Millions

 

The above information has been parted by Mr. Rajesh – HR Department

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

PAT / Total Income

(%)

22.45
21.57
5.15

 

 

 
 
 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

34.47
34.27
7.88

 

 

 
 
 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

14.45
28.07
5.87

 

 

 
 
 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.14
0.20
0.05

 

 

 
 
 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Liability/Networth)

 

0.49
0.41
0.38

 

 

 
 
 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.96
1.61
2.16

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

News:

 

IPO Scam. I am a genuine investor being victimised: Shreyans Shah

 

GAURAV RAGHUVANSHI

 

Ahmedabad , Jan. 15 2006

 

The Ahmedabad-based Lok Prakashan Group and its promoters named in the IDFC IPO scam as entities receiving lakhs of shares in off-market deals before listing claim that they are innocent.

 

"We are genuine investors and we are seeking legal opinion ahead of challenging the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) order barring us from future public issues. We were not given any opportunity to clarify our position," Mr Shreyans S. Shah, Managing Editor and Publisher of Gujarat Samachar, a popular vernacular daily of the Lok Prakashan Group, told Business Line here.

 

The Lok Prakashan Group, along with its promoters - Mr Shreyans S. Shah, Mr Bahubali Shah and Ms Smruti Shreyans Shah - have been barred from dealing in the shares of Infrastructure Development Finance Company (IDFC) Limited and participating in any future initial public offering (IPO) issues.

 

The SEBI says its examination of the IPO dealings of Yes Bank and IDFC had revealed that certain entities had cornered IPO shares reserved for retail investors by applying in small quantities through thousands of `Benami' or fictitious names.

 

After allotment, these shares were transferred through a series of off-market transactions to financiers, who, in turn, sold most of these shares on the day of listing and made a windfall gain of the price difference between the IPO price and the listing price, the SEBI investigation shows.

 

According to SEBI's preliminary findings, the Shah family and Lok Prakashan Group received 4,46,880 shares (3,35,160 to the company, 55,860 to Mr Bahubali Shah and 27,930 each to Mr Shreyans Shah and Ms Smruti Shah) in off-market deals before the listing.

 

Most of these shares were subsequently sold off on listing and as of now, these entities have only some shares of IDFC.

 

Interestingly, most of these shares had come to the Shah family's brokers from Ms Roopalben Panchal and Sugandh Estates and Investments Ltd, the prime accused in the scam.

 

"I do not know Ms Roopalben Panchal, either directly or indirectly, and have nothing to do with her. I was not aware that my share broker had obtained shares from her and transferred them into my account," Mr Shah said.

 

IPO SCAM: PROPERTIES OF PUBLISHING COMPANY

 

Ahmedabad, Thu Jul 14 2011

 

The Enforcement Directorate (ED) has attached the properties of a publishing company running a leading Gujarati daily in connection with the 2005 Rupal Panchal IPO scam. A part of the shares city-based share broker Rupal Panchal and her family had cornered between 2003 and 2005 were transferred to the accounts of M/s Lok Prakashan Limited.

 

According to the ED officials, shares worth Rs.38.000 millions had travelled to the demat accounts of the company’s Managing Director Bahubali Shah and a city-based financier and realtor Dhiren Vora. Rupal’s family members Devangi Panchal, Bhargav Panchal, Arjav Panchal, Dipak Panchal, Hina Panchal and their friend Parag Jhaveri are the others involved in the scam.

 

ED officials said Rupal and Jhaveri had cornered 391520 shares of IDFC Limited worth Rs257.700 millions and transferred a portion of these shares worth Rs.38.000 millions to Shah’s accounts. This was tantamount to money laundering and hence the properties of the publishing company were attached.

 

According to the details, Rupal and six members of her family made over Rs.450.000 millions between 2003 and 2005 from 18 IPOs, netting the maximum from the IPO of IDFC. The other IPOs from which they made profits were of IL& FS, Dishman Pharmaceuticals Limited, Yes Bank, National Thermal Power Corporation, Tata Consultancy Services and Patni Computers Limited.

 

The Panchal family opened fictitious bank accounts of more than 15,000 people under one account number in Bharat Overseas Bank and another in Indian Overseas Bank. Later, they cornered the shares by applying in the retail category and transferred the shares among each other and also gave a few to financiers who sold them in the share market.

 

The SEBI had passed an order against Rupal in 2003 stating that she and five others of her family had made irregular dealing in IPOs. The SEBI barred the six family members from trading and also slapped a penalty of Rs.380.000 millions.

 

The adjudicating authority had, however, the kept aside the attachment proceedings, said the ED. The ED appealed before the Appellate Tribunal under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act. The Tribunal stated in its recent order that the properties should be attached as the shares were indeed a part of Proceeds of Crime by way of money laundering.

 

Details of Sundry Creditors

 

Particulars

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

Sundry creditors

Rs. In Millions

Creditors due small micro enterprises

0.000

0.000

0.000

Creditors due others

1168.825

650.152

658.834

TOTAL

1168.825

650.152

658.834

 

 

Check List by Info Agents

Available in Report (Yes / No)

1.       Year of Establishment

Yes

2.       Locality of the firm

Yes

3.       Constructions of the firm

Yes

4.       Premises details

No

5.       Type of Business

Yes

6.       Line of Business

Yes

7.       Promoter’s background

Yes

8.       No. of Employees

Yes

9.       Name of person contacted

Yes

10.   Designation of contact person

Yes

11.   Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

12.   Profitability for last three years

Yes

13.   Reasons for variation <> 20%

No

14.   Estimation for coming financial year

Yes

15.   Capital in the business

Yes

16.   Details of sister concerns

Yes

17.   Major suppliers

No

18.   Major customers

No

19.   Payments terms

Yes

20.   Export / Import details

No

21.   Market information

------

22.   Litigations that the firm / promoter involved

------

23.   Banking Details

Yes

24.   Banking facility details

Yes

25.   Conduct of the banking account

------

26.   Buyer visit details

------

27.   Financials, if provided

Yes

28.   Incorporation details, if applicable

Yes

29.   Last accounts filed at ROC

Yes

30.   Major Shareholders, if available

Yes

 

 

OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE

 

The Company has received income of Rs.872.367 millions (Previous year Rs.860.507 millions) from Sales and Subscription, Rs.3244.624 millions (previous year Rs.2597.507 millions) from Advertisements and Rs.386.352 millions (previous year Rs.364.648 millions) towards other income, which includes Interest, Dividends and others. Company has achieved total income of Rs.4520.335 millions as against total income of previous year Rs.3845.629 millions Thus, Company has tremendous growth record.

 

The Company is deploying its surplus fund into investment in Primary Market and Secondary Market including Bonds and Mutual Fund. Further investment has been made in Land, Plant and Machinery, Gold and others also.

 

FIXED ASSETS

 

·         Freehold Land

·         Building

·         Plant and Machinery

·         Electric Fittings

·         Office Equipment

·         Furniture and Fixture

·         Library

·         Vehicles

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                              None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.51.44

UK Pound

1

Rs.81.96

Euro

1

Rs.67.61

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

6

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

7

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

7

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

8

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

8

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

8

--LEVERAGE

1~10

7

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

7

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

NO

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

66

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

-

NB

                                       New Business

-

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.