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Report Date : |
15.12.2012 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
FRUCHTER GAD DIAMONDS LTD. |
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Registered Office : |
P.O. Box 207, Maccabi Bldg. (Internal), 1 Jabotinsky Street, Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Bldg., Ramat Gan 5252001 |
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Country : |
Israel |
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Year of Establishment : |
1980 |
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Legal Form : |
Private Limited Company |
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Line of Business : |
Dealers, polishers,
importers, exporters and marketers of diamonds |
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No. of Employees : |
Had 11 employees
in mid 2010 |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
No Complaints |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES:
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 30th, 2012
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.03.2012) |
Current Rating (30.06.2012) |
|
Israel |
A2 |
A2 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
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Low |
A2 |
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Moderate |
B1 |
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High |
B2 |
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Very High |
C1 |
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Restricted |
C2 |
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Off-credit |
D |
israel - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Israel has a technologically advanced
market economy. It depends on imports of crude oil, grains, raw materials, and
military equipment. Cut diamonds, high-technology equipment, and agricultural
products (fruits and vegetables) are the leading exports. Israel usually posts
sizable trade deficits, which are covered by tourism and other service exports,
as well as significant foreign investment inflows. The global financial crisis
of 2008-09 spurred a brief recession in Israel, but the country entered the
crisis with solid fundamentals - following years of prudent fiscal policy and a
resilient banking sector. The economy has recovered better than most advanced,
comparably sized economies. In 2010, Israel formally acceded to the OECD.
Natural gasfields discovered off Israel's coast during the past two years have
brightened Israel's energy security outlook. The Leviathan field was one of the
world's largest offshore natural gas finds this past decade. In mid-2011,
public protests arose around income inequality and rising housing and commodity
prices. The government formed committees to address some of the grievances but
has maintained that it will not engage in deficit spending to satisfy populist
demands.
|
Source : CIA |
FR
Telephone 972 3 575 10 55
Fax 972 3 575 09 35
P.O. Box 207,
Maccabi Bldg. (internal)
1 Jabotinsky Street
Diamond Exchange,
Maccabi Bldg.
RAMAT GAN 5252001 ISRAEL
Originally established as a sole proprietorship in 1980, continuing diamond
family business established in 1944.
Converted into a
private limited company and registered as such as per file No. 51-334607-2 on the 01.01.2003.
Authorized share
capital of NIS 39,100.00, divided into:-
39,100 ordinary shares of NIS 1.00
each,
of which 100 shares amounting to NIS 100.00
were issued.
Subject is fully owned by Gad Fruchter.
Gad (Gadi) Fruchter.
Dealers,
polishers, importers, exporters and marketers of diamonds.
Among local
clientele: NIRO DIAM
Among suppliers:
ROSENBLUM
Operating from
premises owned by shareholder, on an area of 100 sq. meters, in 1 Jabotinsky
Street, Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Building (15th floor, Suite 1542),
Ramat Gan. Group also operates from offices in Antwerp (Belgium), and Hong Kong
(manufacturing operations are in Israel, Armenia and China).
Had 11 employees in
mid 2010, current number not forthcoming, believed to be similar.
Financial data not
forthcoming.
There are 5
charges for unlimited amounts registered on the company's assets, in favor of
Bank Leumi Le'Israel Ltd. and Union Bank of Israel Ltd. (charges placed
January-February 2003).
Sales figures not forthcoming.
Also part of the GAD FR
FBP DIAM
Group may have other companies abroad.
Bank Leumi
Le'Israel Ltd., Diamond Exchange Branch (No. 629), Ramat Gan.
Union Bank of
Israel Ltd., Ramat Gan Branch (No. 062), Ramat Gan.
Nothing
unfavorable learned.
We are told Mr. Gad
Fruchter is currently abroad. Subject's officials refused to update any data.
This is a very
long established family diamonds business. Gad Fruchter is a known, respectable
diamond dealer.
Subject is a
Diamond Trading Company (DCT) Sightholder.
An affair of an
underground bank has been shocking the local diamond branch in these days,
after in late January 2012 Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long
undercover operation, in cooperation with the Exchange officials), arrested
several individuals for investigation and blocked several bank accounts (which
led to a chain reaction of not respecting checks of dealers). The Police
suspect that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank
in the Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad and exchange
in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.
The affair has
already led to several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a
decrease of up to 70% in transactions, frozen bank accounts, a paralysis
(especially in purchase of raw diamonds) with substantial fear of the a
collapse of the sector, while dealers –local and foreign- face uncertainty.
In early March
2012 the Police announced it suspends the investigation of further suspects for
the time being. This move is a result of the big pressure from the diamond
branch (to stop the continuing damage inflicted) and the Government (who is
losing US$ hundred millions from decrease in tax collection).
The Supervisor of
Diamonds at the Ministry of Industry, Trade & Labor published the diamond's
sector import-export data for the 1st half of 2012, which reveals a
19% fall in net sale of cut diamonds, and a fear of another deep crisis in the
branch. The sector recovered in 2010 and mainly in 2011 from one of the worst
depressions in the global diamond sector due to the severe economic crisis in
global markets that erupted in September 2008. The sector experienced almost an
entire freeze and collapse in sales of about 70% in the peak of the crisis and
2009 export diamonds shrank by some 40%.
In 2011 the local
diamond sector recorded US$ 7,202 million in net sales of cut diamonds, 23.5%
higher than in 2010. This was thanks to the strong first 2 thirds of 2011,
which were stalled in the last third, reflecting the fragile global economy and
fear of another recession wave in USA and Europe. It should be noted that in
karat terms, net export of cut diamonds rose only by 4% from 2010.
Net export of
rough diamonds in 2011 also climbed almost 15%, reaching US$ 3,515 million (fell
almost 29% in karat terms).
Net import of cut
diamonds in 2011 summed up to US$ 5,682 million, representing 34.7% increase
comparing to 2010 (18% rise in karat terms), while net import of rough diamonds
rose by 17.5% from 2010, totaling US$ 4,413 million (11% fall in karat terms).
The positive trend
reversed in 2012 and in the first 9 months, export (net) of cut diamonds was
US$ 4,262 million, down 27% from the parallel period in 2011, and rough
diamonds export (net) reached US$ 2,068 million, a 30.5% decrease. Import of
rough diamonds (net) in the first 9 months of 2012 were down 25% to US$ 2,646
million compared with the parallel period in 2011 (53% down in karat terms),
while import of polished diamonds (net) witnessed a 26% fall reaching US$ 3,083
million.
In terms of target
export (polished diamonds) countries, in 2012 the USA was the main destination,
with 35% of total export, while Hong Kong being the 2nd largest
target country, with 31%. Traditionally, the USA has been by far the largest
export market for the local export (60%-65% of total export), though the
continuing economic crisis in the USA brought a change in the trend, where the
Far Eastern markets have been growing on America and Europe's account (in early
2010, for the first time Far East markets even became Israel’s diamond
industry’s main target).
Other main target
countries included Belgium (9%) and Switzerland (5%).
According to the
President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local
diamond sector rolls annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the
banks stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the
crisis. The Ministry for Industry & Trade also assisted the local diamond
exporters by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.
Local diamond
sector employs some 20,000 persons.
In February 2009,
Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by
India, Belgium and South Africa.
Notwithstanding the refusal to update
details, considered good for trade engagements.
Note: Since the beginning of 2012 Israel Post
started using a new area code method of 7 digits (the old method of 5 digits
will still be valid till end of 2012).
DIAMOND INDUSTRY –
INDIA
-
From time immemorial, India is well known in the world
as the birthplace for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of
diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in
India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th
Century B.C. India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th
Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of
S. Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible
only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and
the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by
progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses
derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations
which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business
enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction
costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage
and philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on
many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term
performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.
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The diamond jewellery industry in India today may be
more than Rs 60000 mil and is rated amongst the fastest growing in the
world. Indi ranks third in the world in domestic diamond consumption.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with
some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious
import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In
the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees.
They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and
capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th
October 2010 is as under –
DIAMOND SAGA – DIRTY DOZEN STUCK
WITH 2K CR DEBT
This
could be the biggest credibility crisis the Indian diamond industry has ever
faced. Fifteen banks run the risk of losing Rs 2000 crore lent to a dozen
diamond firms in Surat. Until about two months ago, they had not repaid
these dues. Bankers believe many diamantaires borrowed money during the
economic downturn two years ago and diverted funds to businesses like real
estate and capital markets. Many of themselves made money from these businesses
but their diamond companies have gone sick and declared insolvency.
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Most of the money borrowed from the banks in the name
of their diamond business has been diverted in real estate and the share
market. The banks are not in a position to seize their properties because in
many cases, these were purchased in the name of their relatives and friends.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.54.39 |
|
UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.87.78 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.71.29 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Report Prepared
by : |
MNL |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction.
It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and
principal sums |
Large |
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable
factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of
interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
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41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with full
security |
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<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
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NB |
New Business |
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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s
credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated
from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of
this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated
through %) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size
(10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.