MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

22.03.2012

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

KOTAK MAHINDRA BANK LIMITED

 

 

Formerly Known As :

KOTAK MAHINDRA FINANCE LIMITED (KMFL)

 

 

Registered Office :

36-38 A, Nariman Bhavan, 227, D, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2011

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

22.11.1985

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-038137

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs.3684.358 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

L65110MH1985PLC038137

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

MUMK01323A

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACK4409J

 

 

Legal Form :

A public limited liability bank. The Bank’s shares are listed on the Stock Exchanges.

 

 

Line of Business :

Banking Activities

 

 

No. of Employees :

Above 20500 (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Aa (72)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Large

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 27000000

 

 

Status :

Good

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Regular

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established bank in private sector. It has been Promoted by well – known banker Mr. Uday Kotak and well-known industrial house Mahindra and Mahindra (automobile giant). Available information indicates high financial responsibility of the Bank. Financial position is very good. Trade relations are fair. Payments are correct and as per commitments.

 

Subject can be regarded as a promising business partner for any normal business dealings. 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30, 2011

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.06.2011)

Current Rating

(30.09.2011)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

36-38 A, Nariman Bhavan, 227, D, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-66581100/66056825

Fax No.:

91-22-22855577/66215757

E-Mail :

bina.chandarana@kodak.com 

investor.greivances@kotak.com

Website :

www.kotak.com

Location :

Owned

 

 

Head Office :

Vinay Bhavya Complex, 4th Floor, 159 – A, CST Road, Kalina, Santacruz, Mumbai – 400 098, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-66426666/ 66426300

Fax No.:

91-22-26542876/ 2824

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 31.03.2011

 

Name :

Dr. Shankar Acharya

Designation :

Non Executive Part- Time Chairman

 

 

Name :

Mr. Uday Kotak

Designation :

Executive Vice Chairman and Managing Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Anand Mahindra

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Deepak Gupta

Designation :

Executive Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. C. Jayaram

Designation :

Executive Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Shivaji Dam

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Sudipto Mundle

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Asim Ghosh

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Cyril Shroff

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Prakash Apte

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. N P Sarda

Designation :

Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Amit Desai

Designation :

Director

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Ms. Bina Chandarana

Designation :

Company Secretary and

Executive Vice President

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 31.12.2011

 

Category of Shareholder

 

No. of Shares

Percentage of Holding

(A) Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group

 

 

(1) Indian

 

 

Individuals / Hindu Undivided Family

308,896,208

42.12

Bodies Corporate

26,897,060

3.67

Sub Total

335,793,268

45.79

(2) Foreign

 

 

Total shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group (A)

335,793,268

45.79

(B) Public Shareholding

 

 

(1) Institutions

 

 

Mutual Funds / UTI

18,420,730

2.49

Financial Institutions / Banks

19,992,211

2.71

Foreign Institutional Investors

199,990,870

27.06

Sub Total

238,403,811

32.26

(2) Non-Institutions

 

 

Bodies Corporate

30,217,873

4.09

Individuals

 

 

Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital up to Rs.0.100 million

35,149,164

4.76

Individual shareholders holding nominal share capital in excess of Rs.0.100 million

56,183,524

7.60

Any Others (Specify)

42,231,929

5.85

Non Resident Indians

4,381,675

0.59

Overseas Corporate Bodies

4,358,680

0.59

Trusts

103,648

0.01

Hindu Undivided Families

1,06,112

0.14

Clearing Members

525,814

0.07

Foreign Banks

32,800,000

4.44

Sub Total

164,782,490

22.28

Total Public shareholding (B)

403,186,301

54.52

Total (A)+(B)

738,976,569

99.92

(C) Shares held by Custodians and against which Depository Receipts have been issued

 

 

Public

590,644

0.08

Sub Total

590,644

0.08

Total (A)+(B)+(C)

739,567,213

100.00

 

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Banking Activities

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Above 20500 (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

Reserve Bank of India – Branch Mumbai

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

--

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

S.R. Batliboi and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

6th Floor, Express Towers, Nariman Point, Mumbai 400 021, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Subsidiaries :

  • Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited
  • Kotak Securities Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Investments Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Trustee Company Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra (International) Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra (UK) Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Inc.
  • Global Investment Opportunities Fund Limited
  • Kotak Investment Advisors Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Trusteeship Services Limited
  • Kotak Forex Brokerage Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Limited
  • Kotak Mahindra Financial Services Limited

 

 

Associates :

  • Business Standard Limited (Upto 16th June, 2009)
  • ACE Derivatives and Commodity Exchange Limited (Formerly known as Ahmedabad Commodity Exchange Limited)
  • Kotak Mahindra Asset Reconstruction Company Limited (till 18th March 2011)
  • Infina Finance Private Limited
  • Matrix Business Services India Private Limited
  • Phoenix ARC Private Limited
  • Regency Hospitals Limited (Upto 30th March, 2010)

 

 

Enterprise over which Key Management Personnel have significant Influence :

  • Aero Agencies Limited
  • Kotak and Company Limited
  • Komaf Financial Services Limited
  • Asian machinery and Equipment Private Limited
  • Insurekot Investments Private Limited
  • Kotak Trustee Company Private Limited
  • Cumulus Trading Company Private Limited
  • Palko Properties Private Limited
  • Kotak Chemicals Limited
  • Kotak Ginning & Pressing Industries Limited
  • Kotak Commodity Services Limited
  • Harisiddha Trading and Finance Private Limited

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 21.07.2011

 

Authorised Capital : Rs.4000.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital : Rs.3699.290 Millions

 

 

As on 31.03.2011

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

800000000

Equity Shares

Rs.5/- each

Rs.4000.000 millions

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

736871504

Equity Shares

Rs.5/- each

Rs.3684.358 Millions

 

 

 

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

PARTICULARS

 

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

Capital and Liabilities

 

 

 

Capital

3684.358

3481.415

3456.689

Reserves and Surplus

64280.362

41369.735

34679.490

Employees' Stock Options (Grants) Outstanding

369.172

548.017

919.086

Deposits

292609.686

238864.671

156439.963

Borrowings

117239.484

61405.132

67340.106

Other Liabilities and Provisions

30323.596

28694.195

24283.405

Total

508506.658

374363.165

287118.739

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Cash and Balances with Reserve Bank of India

21077.242

20856.726

9953.533

Balances with Banks and Money at Call and Short Notice

3632.607

2145.915

1453.164

Investments

171214.395

125126.625

91101.805

Advances

293293.067

207750.541

166253.371

Fixed Assets

4256.073

4276.492

2133.560

Other Assets

15033.274

14206.866

16223.306

Total

508506.658

374363.165

287118.739

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

31.03.2009

 

I. Income

 

 

 

 

Interest earned

43035.582

32556.249

30651.440

 

Other Income

6330.373

6282.400

2736.301

 

Total

49365.955

38838.649

33387.741

 

 

 

 

 

 

II. Expenditure

 

 

 

 

Interest expended

20584.854

13974.755

15465.975

 

Operating expenses

15533.202

11893.934

11964.229

 

Provisions and Contingencies

5066.078

7358.903

3196.565

 

Total

41184.134

33227.592

30626.769

 

 

 

 

 

 

III. Profit

 

 

 

 

Net Profit for the year

8181.821

5611.057

2760.972

 

Add: Surplus brought forward from previous year

9659.053

6489.435

5281.691

 

Total

17840.874

12100.492

8042.663

 

 

 

 

 

 

IV. Appropriations

 

 

 

 

Transfer to Statutory Reserve

2045.500

1402.800

690.300

 

Transfer to Capital Reserve

6.900

69.600

29.700

 

Transfer to General Reserve

409.100

280.600

138.050

 

Transfer to Investment Reserve Account

(268.300)

11.900

417.014

 

Transfer to Special Reserve u/s 36(1)(viii) of Income Tax Act,1961

290.000

400.000

--

 

Proposed Dividend

368.831

296.613

259.553

 

Corporate Dividend Tax

43.645

(20.074)

18.611

 

Balance carried over to Balance Sheet

14945.189

9659.053

6489.435

 

Total

17840.874

12100.492

8042.663

 

 

 

 

 

 

V. Earnings Per Share (Face Value of Rs. 5/-)

 

 

 

 

Basic

11.35

8.09

8.00

 

Diluted

11.28

8.00

7.99

 

QUARTERLY / SUMMARISED RESULTS

 

PARTICULARS

 

30.06.2011

30.09.2011

31.12.2011

Type

1st Quarter

2nd Quarter

3rd Quarter

Audited / UnAudited

   UnAudited

   UnAudited

   UnAudited

Interest Earned

13297.620

14646.490

16409.780

Income On Investments

2863.590

3048.990

3338.170

Interest On Balances With Rbi Other Inter Bank Funds

8.820

5.470

6.000

Interest / Discount On Advances / Bills

10421.750

11590.840

13064.750

Others

3.660

1.200

0.840

Other Income

2286.620

2124.910

2819.620

Total Income

15584.440

16771.400

19229.400

Interest Expended

7619.320

8591.900

9895.280

Operating Expenses

4104.560

4379.370

4897.980

Total Expenditure

4104.560

4379.370

4897.980

Operating Profit Before Provisions and Contingencies

3860.560

3800.140

4436.140

Exceptional Items

0.000

0.000

0.000

Provisions and contingencies

220.850

(23.610)

307.240

Profit Before Tax

3639.710

3823.740

4128.900

Tax

1119.560

1223.640

1368.080

Profit After Tax

2520.350

2600.100

2760.020

+/- Extraordinary Items

0.000

0.000

0.000

+/- Prior period items

0.000

0.000

0.000

Net Profit

2520.350

2600.100

2760.820

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

CAPITAL

 

Pursuant to the approval granted by the Members at an Extraordinary General Meeting held on 27th July 2010 and receipt of other necessary approvals, in August 2010 the Bank allotted 16400000 equity shares of face value of Rs.10/- each to Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation, a public company registered under the laws of Japan on a preferential basis at a price per equity share of Rs.833/- for a total consideration of Rs.13661.200 Millions.

 

In September 2010, each equity share of the Bank having a face value of Rs.10 was subdivided into two equity shares of the face value of Rs.5 each.

 

During the year, the Bank has also allotted 77,88,550 equity shares (adjusted for stock split number) arising out of the exercise of Employee Stock Options granted to the employees and Executive Directors of the Bank and its subsidiaries.

 

Post allotment of equity shares and sub-division of equity shares as aforesaid, the issued, subscribed and paid-up Share Capital of the Bank stands at Rs.3684.400 Millions comprising of 73,68,71,504 equity shares of Rs.5 each.

 

The Bank has a Capital Adequacy Ratio (‘CAR’) under Basel II as at 31st March 2011 of 19.92% with Tier I being 17.98%. At a consolidated level the CAR was 19.46% under Basel II.

 

During the year, the Bank has not issued any Capital under Tier II. As on 31st March 2011, outstanding Unsecured, Redeemable Non Convertible, Subordinated Debt Bonds was Rs.4657.000 Millions and outstanding Unsecured, Non-Convertible, Redeemable Debt Capital Instruments Upper Tier II stood at Rs.3366.800 Millions.

 

OPERATIONS

 

The Bank worked on a very balanced expansion plan of the network and added 72 branches and 246 ATMs and ended the year with 321 Branches and 710 ATMs, and thereby increasing the presence to 183 locations. The Bank added over half a million new customers this year across core banking products of savings and checking account, term deposits, overdrafts and non resident accounts.

 

The robustness of the network manifested in the healthy growth in demand and time liabilities. The momentum gained last year in terms of distribution of asset products from the network continued in the current year. The initiatives launched last year on higher end segment of customers through a branded programme titled “Privy League” continued to show encouraging results. The Bank maintained its ambition of becoming a bank of choice for the small and mid segment business enterprises and doubled the base of customers engaging in trade and foreign currency transactions. The increased network of ATMs benefited the Bank by bringing in much higher usage from non customers and growing the interchange income manifold.

 

The Bank continued to put significant focus in reaching out to the NRI community last year.  Lot of path breaking initiatives were rolled out.  Many alliances were signed with leading exchange houses across Gulf countries to provide channels for attracting inward remittances. Through the strategic partnership with OIFC (Overseas India Facilitation Centre) the Bank participated in 3 global meets in Dubai, London and Birmingham which has firmly established the Bank as a key service provider with the NRI community. This alliance further helped the Bank to engage another 30 sub-alliances enabling the growth in business thru NRIs. The Bank also reached out to a larger canvass of NRI customers by launching a variant to savings account targeted for the mid-income segment, P.O. Box facility in USA and UK. The Bank launched a new remittance solution under the brand name Click2Remit. This is a multi currency platform and customers can send money into India from anywhere in the world in 8 different currencies. The Bank also launched a credit card for the NRI customers and started the Home Loan product for NRIs in select markets. To provide higher convenience to the NRI customer the Bank launched a unique service called Click2Call and SMS2Call wherein the Bank calls back the customer within 30 minutes of receiving the intimation. The Bank focussed on the online space including social media engagement through a partner portal called NRIMatters.com; NRI Power Podium campaign which got 13000 NRI signups in one month and found its way into India Book of. The number of hits on the NRI website today stands at 150000 per month, up from 2000 per month last year.

 

The Bank implemented several initiatives aimed towards enhancing customer service and widening the product/ services bouquet. Some of the key ones being:

 

  • Annual Combined Statement on Net Banking - Customers can now view and download their Annual Combined Statement for Savings and Current account, Investment and Demat holdings for the previous financial year. This will help customers to file Tax Returns, apply for loan etc.

 

  • Card Protection Plan – The Bank in association with CPP Assistance Service Private Limited. offers card protection to protect all Kotak customers cards (Credit, Debit, ATM etc) against loss and resultant fraud.

 

  • Multilingual ATMs - Multilingual (English, Hindi and Marathi) on all ATMs in Maharashtra has gone live. Other regional languages will get covered during the course of next fiscal year

 

  • Recharge Services - This enables customers to recharge their pre-paid mobile and DTH services through Kotak Net Banking using Kotak Bill Pay.

 

  • Statement Registration on Net Banking - Customers now have the option to register for their preferred statement frequency and mode option on Net Banking.

 

  • The Bank has also taken steps to participate in the eco drive. An E-Statement campaign was run through the year aiming to convert the customers who have registered for monthly physical statements and quarterly physical statements to register for monthly E-Statements with the theme of ‘Save Trees, Save the Environment! Say no to Physical Statements’.

 

  • Interbank Mobile Payment Service – This feature allows customers to transfer money instantly through mobile phone within own accounts and third party accounts within the IMPS member banks.

 

  • Kotak Stock Ace - This is loan (overdraft) against securities product. Under this product the Bank provides an overdraft to customers against equity shares and mutual funds.

 

The last year saw several regulatory changes in the third party investment and insurance products space. While these regulatory interventions put a significant amount of revenue pressure the Bank recognises the opportunity to create a well differentiated business if it is able to create a more robust platform to advise its customers. Hence significant focus was put to creating processes with an objective to bring maximum transparency in the Bank’s sales process of these products and to bring more internal accountability to ensure appropriateness of sale as per customer suitability and risk profile. The Bank believes that its customers will benefit from such stringent internal standards and in the long run it will be able to build a sustainable and robust business model around these processes.

 

The Bank has always focussed on its employees as the key to building a sustainable franchise and has in the past won several awards as one of the best employers. Continuing with this emphasis the Bank launched an E-Learning platform for employees which again won accolades in the IBA Technology Awards. This platform enabled the Bank to introduce courses in real time. It also has features of individual learning plans, chat facilities to enable trainers and trainees to interact online, video streaming facility, online completion status tracking, etc. The Bank believes this will improve the quality of training inputs and will result in raising the service standards

 

The Bank took definitive steps towards risk control. These include set up of - N Vigil (Internal Cameras) in all the ATMs. This will ensure that the Bank has images of the customers who did the transactions at all times and can also facilitate during fraud investigations or customer complaints. A dedicated Risk Containment Unit has been put in place to do pre-on-boarding checks and transaction level checks to ensure conformity to AML guidelines and fraud prevention etc.

 

The Bank continued its in-depth coverage and servicing of large and mid market corporate clients during the year. The Bank was able to build significant franchise with many well known, reputed large corporate groups during this year while focusing on deepening existing clients through an array of customized and regular product offerings.

 

The year saw a strong trend in credit demand from the corporate and mid market business segments both for working capital and term facilities. This is in keeping with the strong underlying economic growth. The Bank was able to tap this opportunity and increase its share of business by offering a variety of products and services

 

The Bank added 160 new cash management service customers during the year by offering them technology driven working capital cycle enhancement and efficiency solutions to effectively enrich and optimize their cash flows and liquidity through an entire suite of CMS products and services. This has been made possible through constant innovation, continuous feedback sessions and a high degree of customization to cater to the dynamic and evolving industry scenario.

 

The Bank’s dedicated team of product solution experts strives to provide systemic structured solutions to suit to the customer’s needs. The indepth understanding of the customer’s business and the superior delivery models has helped in achieving high levels of customer satisfaction.

 

The Commercial Vehicle and Infrastructure sectors continued the growth momentum through the year aided by the positive IIP (Index of Industrial Production) and Agriculture growth numbers. Commercial Vehicle operator margins improved as a result of higher freight realisations, which offset the increase in diesel cost. The growth in the core sector and focus on infrastructure led to a healthy growth in the order book position of contractors in the Infrastructure space. As a result, disbursement numbers touched record levels as did the bottom line.

The year also saw good growth in bank lines in both the sectors.

 

The monsoon has been more than adequate this year. However the impact of the growing economy and increasing purchasing power of the rural population has meant a steep rise in prices of all agro commodities. Riding this boom the Agri Business of the Bank has shown a robust growth with the total portfolio slated to cross Rs.43000.000 Millions this year, up from last year’s portfolio of Rs.32000.000 Millions. This is a growth of 35% year-on-year. The Bank also ensured to reach the targeted norms for lending to the Agri sector as laid out by the regulator for the second year running.

 

The Agri business rode on an impressive growth in the tractor loans, commodity funding which doubled in portfolio size and an impressive growth in the working capital facilities to agro-processing sector. Delinquency levels in this portfolio have also been at all time lows and are even better than some of the other urban oriented advances indicating the financial strength of clients associated with agriculture who are riding the commodity price boom.

 

The Agri business has also become the corner stone for the Bank’s targets for meeting financial inclusion and lending to the weaker sections of the society such as small and marginal farmers, village artisans and other socially deprived sectors identified by the government. These advances now have crossed a level of 8% of the Bank’s total advances. The Bank is in the process of identifying more target segments in this sector to reach out to.

 

In the Home Finance business while there was strong growth in the first half of the year, the second half of the year saw stabilisation and slight drop in demand from customers. The Bank introduced innovative new products during the year such as part tenure fixed home loans and loan against property. The Bank branches continued to play an important part and evolved into a stable contributor month on month. There was an increased focus on existing Bank customers and their contribution among the secured asset products went up.

 

The Personal Finance business saw good growth and established the Bank as one of the leading lenders of unsecured loans in the market. High-ticket products continued to be the focus and were the biggest contributor to the overall volumes. The Personal Finance business also added new products to their existing bouquet of financial services for businessmen. Working capital products in Rs.5.000 Millions to Rs.15.000 Millions range (both fund based as well as non-fund based) were some of the new offerings.

 

The Bank resolved several NPA accounts pertaining to stressed assets acquisition. Supreme Court upheld the NPA assignment between banks and other financial institutions. This landmark judgment will further help in resolving several NPA accounts, which were litigated in several courts for the past few years. The NPA portfolio sale by banks continued to be sluggish and the serious pricing mismatch between the buyers and sellers continued, this year as well.

 

The Bank continued to invest in large single asset transactions, with good prospects of turnaround in stressed companies.  Further, the Bank has diversified in buying large retail NPA loans from other banks.

 

During the year, the Bank saw a robust growth in its overall advances portfolio. This was primarily driven by the overall growth of the corporate sector, spurred by strong domestic consumption demand for their products post the recessionary period. A robust NPA management practice and strong internal controls, aided by a strong economic growth, has led to a reduction in the Bank’s gross/net NPAs

 

On Treasury side, the Bank has an active proprietary desk trading in all products such as Fixed Income, Money Markets, Derivatives, Foreign Exchange and Bullion. The Treasury plays an important role in balance sheet management and implementation of Funds Transfer Price between various business units. In the area of Debt Capital Markets (DCM) the Bank offered the following products: syndication of loans, bonds, mezzanine financing, promoter funding and acquisition financing and securitisation. During the year, the Bank’s Treasury started Correspondent Banking Division to build and leverage on relationships with offshore banks for improving quality and international reach for its customers.

 

The Bank’s credit card business has issued 1.5 lac cards and is in its third year of operations. The card design and product benefits have received overwhelming response from customers. The customer spends across all variants of cards have been amongst the top three in industry. The premium range of Then products – VISA Platinum and VISA Signature have driven the spends growth in the portfolio and it contributes to 34% of the spends while accounting for 12% of customer base. This has reaffirmed the customer acceptability of the product.

Credit card business clocked Rs.6000.000 Millions of total spends in the year with a book size of Rs.3000.000 Millions. Industry credit cards spends has shown sign of growth after last year’s recessionary economic conditions

 

The Bank entered into a strategic arrangement with PVR Cinemas, one of the elite name in entertainment industry, to distribute credit card products aimed at upmarket customers. This partnership opens up the opportunity to tap new customer segment hitherto untapped by the Bank.

 

The Bank’s technology team concentrated on innovation to provide new products and conveniences to the customers. This ranged from mobile to mobile payments (IMPs) to providing ATMs at remote locations on an “air card”.

 

System upgrades for continuous improvement in customer experience were a focus. The excellence of the CRM and Call Center which were rolled out across the Kotak Group, were recognized by awards from the Indian Banking Association and Asian Banker’s Technology Summit respectively.

 

In preparation of the planned Core Banking upgrade, the technology foundation has been enhanced. Service Oriented Architecture was introduced with the use of a world class product for system integration. Standard frameworks for digitization and internal development expedite deployment of new systems

 

SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Bank’s subsidiaries are established players in the different areas of financial services, viz. car finance, investment banking, stock broking, asset management and life insurance

 

While the Indian economy continued its growth path the businesses in which the subsidiaries operate had its own share of challenges on account of market fragmentation, change in market mix, dramatic regulatory changes and the like.

 

Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited, the car finance company continues to have robust growth in lending coupled with fall in delinquencies. Kotak Securities Limited, the stock broking company continued to face adverse effects of changes in mix in market volumes shifting to the low-yield equity derivative segment. The company also continues to face competition in the market place due to continuous entry of new players. Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited had a relatively better year, thanks to handling primary issues. But nevertheless, the investment banking industry continues to face pressure. Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Limited faced an outflow of a large portion of liquid funds. Coupled with changes in regulations in the mutual fund industry it had to tweak its business strategy. Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited had to deal with regulatory changes that changed the direction of the industry. Business strategy, product mix and management of costs had to be continuously worked upon to stay on course. Due to range bound secondary equity markets and net outflows in many India dedicated International funds, the International subsidiaries reported drop in profits.

 

 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION and ANALYSIS

 

The economic environment in advanced economies indicated some pick-up in growth in the second half of FY2010. However, the pace of economic recovery remained uneven and the sustainability of the recovery process remained in doubt. The emerging market economies (EMEs) recovered ahead of the advanced economies. In India, economic growth recovered sharply and matched the high growth phase of pre-Lehman era. This was also accompanied by a sharp pick-up in inflationary pressures, leading to the RBI adopting a graduated withdrawal of monetary stimulus.

 

GDP growth started to indicate recovery trends, starting in the Q4 FY2010, when it grew by 8.6% from 7.3% in Q3 FY2010. This recovery trend sustained and also strengthened in the first and second quarters of FY2011, averaging at 8.9%. The third quarter indicated some slowing trends in the GDP growth, mainly on account of a slowing industrial growth, down to 5.7% compared to 11.7% in the first quarter of FY2011. Manufacturing sector’s growth weakened sharply from 13% in the first quarter to 5.6% in the third quarter on account of a base effect from the previous year as well as due to cyclical slowdown on account of higher interest rates. Services sector growth also weakened in the third quarter of FY2011 to 8.7%, compared to an average of 9.5% in the first half. A further softness of the GDP growth in the third quarter was prevented by a strong agricultural sector’s performance at 8.9%, compared to an average growth of 3.5% in the first half.

 

On the expenditure side, private consumption demand has stayed strong, indicated by its share in GDP remaining steady at around 60% in the first three quarters of the financial year. However, the investment demand is seen to be softening recently. The slowing investment trend is also indicated by the capital goods production trends in the Index of Industrial Production.

 

The RBI achieved a non-disruptive normalization of monetary policy from 19th March 2010 onwards, when the first 25 bps increase in the Repo and the Reverse Repo was announced by the RBI. RBI adopted a calibrated tightening of the policy interest rates and liquidity conditions. The RBI used CRR as a liquidity tightening measure and increased it from 5% in April 2009 to 6% at April 2010 end. The strategic and preferred shift towards a sustained deficit of liquidity in order to enhance monetary policy transmission was announced by the RBI in early July 2010. This was helped by the outflow of resources from the banking system due to payment by telecom companies to the Government on account of 3G spectrum auction, as also by a sharp increase in the demand for currency on account of high inflation

 

The Repo rate emerged as the operative policy rate for the tightening of monetary policy. The liquidity tightened significantly and was beyond Rs.1000000.000 Millions on instances. To bring down the severity of liquidity strain and ensure that the liquidity stress does not affect flow of credit to productive sectors of the economy, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) introduced a second LAF auction and reduced the mandatory requirement of SLR to 24%. Further, banks were allowed to borrow from the RBI by maintaining a shortfall in the SLR requirement by a maximum of 1% of NDTL without having to pay a penal interest

 

Despite the significant increase in the policy interest rates and also tight liquidity conditions, inflationary conditions have remained on the higher side. Headline WPI inflation had peaked at around 11% in April 2010. Due to the favourable base effect from the previous financial year and also some softening of the manufactured products price pressures, due to the past monetary tightening, headline WPI inflation exhibited a moderating trend till around November 2010 when it was 8.1%. However, renewed price pressures were seen from December onwards with the new drivers being fuel and non-fuel international commodity prices and demand-supply imbalances in some food items. As on March 2011, headline WPI was at 9.0%, with core inflation (inflation ex-food,-ex fuel) also firming up to 8.9%.

 

In the first half ofFY2011, the current account deficit (CAD) emerged as a significant policy concern. CAD aggregated to around US$30 bn in this period on the back of a widening trade gap and also a lower support from net invisibles. The enhanced risks arising out of the rising CAD were negated by robustness in the net capital flows, especially in the second quarter of FY2011 when FII flows surged to US$18.8 bn in a single quarter, compared to US$3.5 bn in the first quarter of FY2011. There was also a change in the composition of capital flows, with large increase in portfolio flows replacing FDI flows. Some of the concerns on the current account eased in the third quarter as the deficit fell to US$9.7 bn from US$16.8 bn in the previous quarter. This improvement was driven by a narrowing of the trade deficit as exports picked up sharply to grow at 39.8% in the third quarter with the improvement in the global demand. Further, invisible receipts were stronger than in the recent past quarters. However, in the third quarter, capital account surplus was lower, with FII inflows once again reducing on account of a global risk aversion on the back of European peripheral sovereign debt worries. All this led to the Balance of Payments surplus in the first three quarters of FY2011 to be restricted to USD$bn, almost unchanged from the first three quarters of the previous fiscal.

 

Awards and Recognitions

 

During the year the Bank won the following awards:

 

  • The Bank was amongst the Top 25 “Best Employers in India 2011” by Hewitt Associates and the only bank amongst the Top 25. The Bank received this award for the third time in a row.

 

  • Adjudged second in BFSI sector and 23rd overall in “India’s Best Companies to Work For 2010" by a joint study of The Economic Times and Great Place to Work Institute, India.

 

  • Awarded “Best Local Cash Management Bank” by Asiamoney 2010.

 

  • Ranked No. 2 in India - companies with “Best Corporate Governance Practices” - IR Global Rankings 2010.

 

  • Awarded “The Ingenious 100” Award by IDG India’s CIO Magazine for Storage Virtualization.

 

  • Ranked no. 1 in seventeen categories including range of investment products/ advisory services – Euromoney.

 

  • Awarded for Customer and Brand Loyalty in Banking Sector at 4th loyalty Summit amongst all leading private, foreign and PSU banks.

 

  • Awarded “Best Call Centre Project” from Asian Banker for a solution which integrates multiple contact centre across several locations that enhances agent productivity

 

  • Kotak Bank won IBA technology awards for :

 

Best use of Technology in Training and e-learning Initiatives

Best Customer Initiative - CRM

 

 

Subsidiaries Highlights

 

1. Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited

 

Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited (KMP) is primarily into car financing which includes financing of retail customers of passenger cars, multi-utility vehicles and inventory and term funding to car dealers. In addition to car finance, KMP also carries out other lending activities which includes loan against securities, securitization / assignment of loans, corporate loans and developer funding.

 

The passenger car market in India grew by 32% in FY2011 as compared to a growth of 25% in FY2010. Total sales of cars and multi utility vehicles crossed 24.6 lakh units in FY2011 versus 18.6 lakh units in FY2010

 

KMP’s gross advances grew by 34% to Rs.112080.000 Millions in FY2011 from Rs.83790.000 Millions in FY2010.

 

KMP continued to focus on maintaining margins in the retail car finance business, fee based income, controlling costs and credit losses, while improving its positioning in the car finance market by scaling up business. KMP has been a part of the car finance industry for more than 20 years. Over this period, it has carved out a niche for itself and is considered a leader in the industry. KMP’s strong relationship with key stake holders in the industry viz. manufacturers, dealers and customers have helped its growth. Other lending activities have also contributed positively towards the company’s growth

 

2. Kotak Securities Limited

 

The Sensex closed at 19,445 at the end of FY2011 (17,528 at the end of FY2010) with a high of 21,108 and a low of 15,960. Benchmark NIFTY closed at 5,249 and 5,833 respectively with a high of 6,338 and a low of 4,786. There was a significant change in the average daily volumes (ADV) year on year. ADV for cash segment reduced to Rs.186300 Millions in FY2011 from Rs.227840 Millions in FY2010. ADV for derivative segment increased to Rs.1164370 Millions from Rs.729380 Millions during same period. The year saw a significant skew in the market volumes towards derivatives.

 

The year saw a significant skew in the market volumes towards derivatives. The brokerage rates in the cash segment are higher than the derivative segment. Change in this mix is a key reason for lower brokerage income during the year. Second quarter of the financial year saw a surge of FII investments in the secondary markets with the investor confidence levels perceived to be high. KS continued to outperform other syndicate members in IPO and QIP offerings notching a higher market share. KS research continued to be recognized for its in-depth high quality financial modeling, width of stock coverage and valuable investment insights.

 

·   Awards and Recognitions:

KS received the following awards during the financial year:

  • Institutional Equities was named as the ‘Best Electronic Broker’ at Trade Tech India Awards 2011
  • Awarded Best Broker in India by Finance Asia – 2010, for the 2nd year in a row
  • Voted as the Best Local Brokerage firm by Asiamoney Brokers Poll for 2010, for the 5th year in a row

 

 

3. Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited

 

Kotak Mahindra Capital Company (KMCC) primarily operates as a full-service Investment Bank and is also a trading cum clearing member of the National Stock Exchange on all three segments viz. Cash, FandO and WDM.

 

Buoyancy in the capital markets led to domestic fund raising of Rs.803000.000 Millions through IPOs, FPOs Debt Offerings and QIPs. KMCC topped the league tables for public offers (IPOs, FPOs and Debt Offerings).

 

Success of earlier large MandAs led to increased cross-border MandA this year combined with equally large domestic MandA activity. During the year, the Company made considerable progress in deepening relationships with it alliance partners in key geographies and this will play a crucial role in business in the years ahead

 

In capital markets, KMCC was the lead manager to twelve out of the twenty six Initial / Follow on Public Equity Offerings (above Rs.2500.000 Millions)

 

·   Awards and Recognitions:

During the current year KMCC won the following awards:

  • Best Investment Bank in India by FinanceAsia, 2010 - for the fifth year in a row
  • Best Domestic Equity House by Asiamoney, 2010 - for the third consecutive year
  • Best Equity House in India by FinanceAsia, 2010
  • Best Bank for Equity Finance in India in the Euromoney Real Estate Poll, 2010

 

 

4. Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance

 

Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance (Kotak Life Insurance) is a 74:26 joint venture partnership between Kotak Mahindra Group and Old Mutual Plc, an international savings, wealth management and Insurance company based in UK.

 

Kotak Life Insurance is in the business of life insurance, deferred annuity and providing employee benefit products to its individual and group clientele. The company has developed a multi-channel distribution network to cater to its customers and markets through tied, alternate, group and direct marketing channels on a pan-India basis.

 

The Indian life insurance industry underwent a transformation in 2010-11. The new ULIP regulations that came into force in September of the year changed the face of life insurance business with customer centricity and efficiency becoming the industry’s new buzzwords. These will continue to be the defining factors for developments in the new year, but at a much accelerated pace. New regulations have significantly enhanced the appeal of insurance products. Enhancing efficiencies and thereby productivity of delivery channels is the central challenge for insurance companies in the new regulatory environment. A significant proportion of life insurance is still sold through individual agents. Managing this channel effectively will be the key to ensuring persistency. In the new environment, focus of insurers has shifted from largescale expansion to sustained value creation and efficient use of capital. Special emphasis is now placed on cost management

 

FY2011 saw major changes in the company’s product portfolio. The ULIP basket underwent complete overhaul to meet the new regulatory norms, which came into effect from 1st September 2010. There was also renewed focus on non-ULIPS to increase their share in the overall product mix. During the year, the Company launched six new ULIPs conforming to new norms and discontinued with the old ULIPs. The non ULIP offering was bolstered along with the launch of e-Insurance portal through which a customer can buy life insurance online.

 

·   Awards and Recognitions:

Awarded the prestigious Enterprise Driving Growth and Excellence (EDGE) through IT Award, for the successful implementation of Kotak Rewards and Incentive System in 2010.

 

The company has initiated the zero paper initiative by implementing the first phase of email alerts to the customers. This ensures that basic alerts like renewal reminders, premium receipts etc are sent to customers on their registered email ids. Apart from being environmentally friendlier, this mode is also fast and efficient. 

 

The company has initiated the zero paper initiative by implementing the first phase of email alerts to the customers. This ensures that basic alerts like renewal reminders, premium receipts etc are sent to customers on their registered email ids. Apart from being environmentally friendlier, this mode is also fast and efficient.

 

5. Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Limited (KMAMC),

 

Kotak Mahindra Trustee Company Limited (KMTC)

 

Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company Limited (KMAMC) is the asset manager of Kotak Mahindra Mutual Fund (KMMF) and Kotak Mahindra Trustee Company (KMTC) is the trustee company.

 

Total AUM (Assets Under Management) of the industry fell from Rs.6139790 Millions in March 2010 to Rs.5922500 Millions in March 2011, a fall of 3.54% in FY2011. During the same period, AUM with Kotak Mahindra Mutual fund increased by 1.59% i.e. from Rs.240710 Millions in March 2010 to Rs.244550 Millions in March 2011.

 

Number of folios as on 31st March 2011 was over 9 lakh. KMAMC has a presence in 79 cities and 84 branches.

 

In terms of performance of the funds managed by KMAMC, short duration debt schemes of the fund performed well. During the year, Kotak Flexi Debt, Kotak Liquid Institutional Premium Plan and Kotak Gilt were awarded 5 Star ranking over three years by Value Research. Also, Kotak Flexi Debt and Kotak Floater Long Term have been ranked 7 star and have been awarded the Gold Award for ‘Best Performance’ in the category of ‘Open Ended Ultra Short Term-IP’ and ‘Open Ended Floating Rate Fund’ respectively for one year period ending 31st December 2010. Kotak Bond Regular has been awarded most Consistent Performer (based on the annual performance of the past 10 years) in the NDTV Profit Mutual Fund Awards 2010.

 

The distribution is trying to realign its business models with the new paradigm introduced with the abolition of entry loads in FY2010. The industry on its part is undertaking all India investor awareness programs in a standard format. A total of 5,817 programs were done pan India covering about 340,383 Investors, while Kotak Mahindra Asset Management Company has undertaken about 653 investor meets covering about 19,862 investors

 

6. Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Limited

 

Kotak Mahindra Pension Fund Limited has been appointed as a Pension Fund Manager (PFM) by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (“PFRDA”), on 30th April 2009 for managing the funds under New Pension System (NPS), as per the terms of the Investment Management Agreement

 

The Company manages seven schemes, and the combined assets under management on 31st March 2011 were Rs.33.000 Millions. PFRDA has introduced new scheme “NPS LITE” to promote small savings specifically targeting the weaker and economically disadvantaged sections of the society.

 

The pension business is currently at a nascent stage of operations and considering this fact and the low rates of management fees, the company has made a net loss of Rs.6.300 Millions in FY2011.

 

INTERNATIONAL SUBSIDIARIES

 

The Bank has overseas subsidiaries with offices in Mauritius, London, Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Singapore, New York and California.

 

The international subsidiaries were mainly engaged in investment advisory and investment management of funds, Equity and Debt Trading, management of GDR/FCCB issuances, broker and broker dealer activities and investments. A new subsidiary namely Kotak Mahindra Financial Services Limited (KMFSL) was set up in November 2009. KMFSL was established under the aegis of the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC). Post setting up of KMFSL, the international subsidiaries are now providing wealth advisory services also to high networth individuals outside India through six locations including UAE and UK. KMFSL has now forged alliances with a number of international asset managers and banks to offer best-in-class products across asset classes, currencies and geographies.

 

Assets managed/ advised by the international subsidiaries closed the year at US$ 1,904 million (2010: US$ 1,568 million).

 

The year was a difficult one with many India dedicated funds seeing net outflow of funds. However, in this environment the overseas subsidiaries introduced a number of equity funds into the markets, including an Indian equity fund of funds investing in best of breed Indian funds and an Indian consumption fund investing in companies likely to benefit from the growth in consumption in India. During the year the overseas subsidiaries also saw the launch of a US open ended fund investing in Indian equities. They also raised US$ 250 million in debt funds investing into India.

 

Hardening of US interest rates and range-bound performance of Indian capital markets during the year had an adverse impact on income rom proprietary investments comprising of fixed income and India centric investments.

 

Kotak Investment Advisors Limited

 

Kotak Investment Advisors Limited (KIAL) is the investment manager / advisor for private equity and realty funds

 

The aggregate alternate assets managed /advised by KIAL as at 31st March 2011 was around Rs.50310 Millions (US$ 1.12 billion). The Company manages five domestic funds and advises three offshore funds.

 

1. Private Equity Funds

 

(a)                India Growth Fund

India Growth Fund (IGF) was set up as a unit scheme of Kotak SEAF India Fund with investors from select institutional and high net worth investors, from both India and abroad, on a private placement basis. IGF has made 15 investments across diversified sectors such as logistics, technology services, retail, media and entertainment, engineering, bio-technology, textiles, aviation, telecom and power infrastructure and financial exchanges.

 

(b) Kotak India Venture Fund I

 

Kotak India Venture Fund I (KIVF-I) is a domestic fund with the objective of making investments primarily in companies operating in Biotechnology and Life Sciences sector. The Fund has made three investments till date. During the year KIVF-I divested fully from one investment.

 

(c) Kotak India Growth Fund II

 

Kotak India Growth Fund II is aimed at investing in mid sized Corporates with a growth orientation. KIGF-II has made six investments till date

 

2. Realty Funds

 

(a) Kotak Mahindra Realty Fund

The primary objective of KMRF is to invest in and provide finance to real estate sector and allied services sectors in India with an intention to generate long-term capital appreciation. Kotak India Real Estate Fund-I (KIREF-I) has been set up as a unit scheme of KMRF. KIREF-I had fully committed its capital in eleven investments, of which it has till date exited fully from three investments and partially from two investments

 

Kotak India Real Estate Fund - I has returned 100% capital to its investors, becoming the first Indian real estate fund to do so.

 

(b) Kotak Alternate Opportunities (India) Fund

 

Kotak Alternate Opportunities (India) Fund (KAOIF) was set up with an objective of investing in the securities of companies operating in real estate, infrastructure and allied services sectors in India with an intention to provide long-term capital appreciation to its investors. KAOIF has till date made eighteen investments in a diversified portfolio. It has fully divested from one investment and partly divested from five investments.

 

 

 

 

 

Outlook

 

Kotak Mahindra Group’s results for the financial year demonstrate the strong fundamental growth in the India story. However, concerns remain on inflation, rising prices of commodities including crude and current account deficit. The Group believes that the economic scenario offers immense opportunities for it to grow in scale and reach coupled with value creation.

 

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No records exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.50.59

UK Pound

1

Rs.80.34

Euro

1

Rs.67.14

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

8

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

8

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

8

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

8

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

8

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

8

--LEVERAGE

1~10

8

--RESERVES

1~10

8

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

8

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

YES

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

72

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

-

NB

                                       New Business

-

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.