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Report Date : |
02.11.2012 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
KAY
INTERNATIONAL |
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Registered Office : |
Flat E1, 3/F., Block 2, Hang Fung Industrial Building, 2G
Hok Yuen Street, Hunghom, Kowloon |
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Country : |
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Date of Incorporation : |
09.07.2008 |
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Com. Reg. No.: |
39524655-000-07 |
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Legal Form : |
Sole Proprietorship |
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Line of Business : |
Importer, Exporter and Wholesaler of all kinds of loose diamonds and gemstones |
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No. of Employees : |
Not Available |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Usually Correct |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES:
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 30th, 2012
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.03.2012) |
Current Rating (30.06.2012) |
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Hong Kong |
A2 |
A2 |
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Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
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Insignificant |
A1 |
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Low |
A2 |
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Moderate |
B1 |
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High |
B2 |
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Very High |
C1 |
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Restricted |
C2 |
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Off-credit |
D |
Hong Kong - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Hong Kong has a free market economy, highly dependent on international trade and finance - the value of goods and services trade, including the sizable share of re-exports, is about four times GDP. Hong Kong's open economy left it exposed to the global economic slowdown that began in 2008. Although increasing integration with China, through trade, tourism, and financial links, helped it to make an initial recovery more quickly than many observers anticipated, it again faces a possible slowdown as exports to the Euro zone and US slump. The Hong Kong government is promoting the Special Administrative Region (SAR) as the site for Chinese renminbi (RMB) internationalization. Hong Kong residents are allowed to establish RMB-denominated savings accounts; RMB-denominated corporate and Chinese government bonds have been issued in Hong Kong; and RMB trade settlement is allowed. The territory far exceeded the RMB conversion quota set by Beijing for trade settlements in 2010 due to the growth of earnings from exports to the mainland. RMB deposits grew to roughly 7.8% of total system deposits in Hong Kong by the end of 2011, an increase of over 59% since the beginning of the year. The government is pursuing efforts to introduce additional use of RMB in Hong Kong financial markets and is seeking to expand the RMB quota. The mainland has long been Hong Kong's largest trading partner, accounting for about half of Hong Kong's exports by value. Hong Kong's natural resources are limited, and food and raw materials must be imported. As a result of China's easing of travel restrictions, the number of mainland tourists to the territory has surged from 4.5 million in 2001 to 28 million in 2011, outnumbering visitors from all other countries combined. Hong Kong has also established itself as the premier stock market for Chinese firms seeking to list abroad. In 2011 mainland Chinese companies constituted about 43% of the firms listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and accounted for about 56% of the Exchange's market capitalization. During the past decade, as Hong Kong's manufacturing industry moved to the mainland, its service industry has grown rapidly. Growth slowed to 5% in 2011. Credit expansion and tight housing supply conditions caused Hong Kong property prices to rise rapidly in 2010 and inflation to rise 5.3% in 2011. Lower and middle income segments of the population are increasingly unable to afford adequate housing. Hong Kong continues to link its currency closely to the US dollar, maintaining an arrangement established in 1983.
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Source : CIA |
KAY INTERNATIONAL
Flat E1, 3/F., Block 2, Hang Fung Industrial Building, 2G Hok Yuen Street, Hunghom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
PHONE: 3741 1157
Manager: Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pravinghandra Chavada
Establishment: 9th July, 2008.
Organization: Sole Proprietorship.
Capital: Not disclosed.
Business Category: Diamond Trader.
Employees: Nil.
Main Dealing Banker: The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd., Hong Kong.
Banking Relation: Satisfactory.
Head Office:-
Flat E1, 3/F., Block 2, Hang Fung Industrial Building,
2G Hok Yuen Street, Hunghom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Associated/Affiliated
Companies:-
Karat Exim, Hong Kong. (Same address)
Kreators & Concepts, Hong Kong. (Same owner)
Kristal Designs, Hong Kong. [Business ceased]
Business
Partners:-
Anee Gems, Hong Kong.
Krunal Enterprise, India.
39524655-000-07
Manager: Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pravinghandra Chavada
Name: Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pravinghandra CHAVADA
Residential Address: Nearnay
Nagar Sel 7-B, Block L-5, Ahemdabad, India.
The subject was established on 9th July, 2008 as a sole proprietorship concern owned by Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pravinghandra Chavada under the Hong Kong Business Registration Regulations.
Initially the subject was located at Room 1606, 16/F., Winfield Commercial Building, 6-8 Prat Avenue, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong, moved to the present address in June 2009.
Apart
from these, neither material change nor amendment has been ever traced and
noted.
Activities: Importer, Exporter and Wholesaler.
Lines: All kinds of loose diamonds and gemstones.
Employees: Nil.
Commodities Imported: India, other Asian countries, etc.
Markets: Hong Kong, other Asian countries, Europe, etc.
Terms/Sales: L/C, T/T, etc.
Terms/Buying: L/C, T/T, D/P, etc.
Capital: Not disclosed.
Profit or Loss: Kept a balance account in 2010.
Condition: Business keeps on improving.
Facilities: Making rather active use of general banking facilities.
Payment: Met trade commitments as required.
Commercial Morality: Satisfactory.
Banker: The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd., Hong Kong.
Standing: Small.
Kay International is a sole proprietorship set up and owned by Mr. Sanjay Kumar Pravinghandra Chavada who is an Indian. Chavada is an India passport holder and does not have the right to reside in Hong Kong permanently.
The subject does not have its own operating office. Its registered address is in the operating office of Karat Exim which is also a diamond trader.
There was another firm Kristal Designs located at the operating address of Karat Exim, however, Kristal Designs ceased business formally on 31st December, 2009.
The subject is considered having business ties with Krunal Enterprise [Krunal] which is an India-based firm. Krunal is a manufacturer, supplier, importer and exporter of versatile range of diamonds like full cut marquise diamonds, full cut pears diamonds, full cut tapper diamonds, buggetts, rose cuts diamonds, round brilliant cut diamonds and many more. It is specialized in manufacturing diamond rings, diamond pendants, diamond earrings or jewellery in customized designs.
Krunal has had a Hong Kong affiliate known as Anee Gems which is a business partner of the subject. Besides Anee Gems in Hong Kong, Krunal has got another overseas office in the United Arab Emirates known as “Luster Jewellers”.
According to the subject, it is an importer, exporter of diamonds and jewellery. It is also a commission agent. The subject also trades in Krunal’s products as Krunal is one of its principal suppliers.
Besides the subject, Chavada is also operating another firm known as Kreators & Concepts in Hong Kong. Kreators & Concepts is a sole proprietorship set up on 9th July, 2008, same date of the subject, and also owned by Chavada under the Hong Kong Business Registration Regulations. Kreators & Concepts is located at a different address. This firm is trading in the same kind of products as the subject.
However, we consider the operating address of the subject the same as Kreators & Concepts which is also a diamond trader.
Commodities are imported from India and some of the European countries such as Israel, Belgium. Products carried include polished and cut diamonds. Finished products and polished diamonds are marketed in Hong Kong, exported or re-exported to Japan and other Asian countries.
The business of the subject and Kreators & Concepts is chiefly handled by Chavada himself.
Being a one-man company, the subject has no other employees in Hong Kong. It seems that Chavada has got close business ties with Krunal which is in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Krunal is also a major supplier of Kreators & Concepts.
The history of the subject is over three years and ten months. Business keeps on improving.
Since the subject just uses the operating address of the other firms as its registered address and has no employees in Hong Kong, on the whole, consider it good for business engagements on secured basis for the time being.
DIAMOND INDUSTRY –
INDIA
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From time immemorial, India is well known in the world
as the birthplace for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of
diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in
India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th
Century B.C. India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th
Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of
S. Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was
possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian
workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires,
supported by progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses
derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations
which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business
enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction
costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage
and philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on
many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term
performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.
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The diamond jewellery industry in India today may be
more than Rs 60000 mil and is rated amongst the fastest growing in the
world. Indi ranks third in the world in domestic diamond consumption.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with
some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious
import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In
the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees.
They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and
capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th
October 2010 is as under –
DIAMOND SAGA – DIRTY DOZEN STUCK WITH 2K CR DEBT
This could be the biggest credibility crisis
the Indian diamond industry has ever faced. Fifteen banks run the risk of
losing Rs 2000 crore lent to a dozen diamond firms in Surat. Until about two
months ago, they had not repaid these dues. Bankers believe many
diamantaires borrowed money during the economic downturn two years ago and
diverted funds to businesses like real estate and capital markets. Many of
themselves made money from these businesses but their diamond companies have
gone sick and declared insolvency.
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Most of the money borrowed from the banks in the name
of their diamond business has been diverted in real estate and the share
market. The banks are not in a position to seize their properties because in
many cases, these were purchased in the name of their relatives and friends.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
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Currency |
Unit
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Indian Rupees |
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US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.53.79 |
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UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.86.77 |
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Euro |
1 |
Rs.69.71 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Report Prepared
by : |
MNL |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
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71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction.
It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and
principal sums |
Large |
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56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable
factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of
interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
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41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with full
security |
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<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
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NB |
New Business |
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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and
to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite
of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The
assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as
follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend
(10%) Operational
size (10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.