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Report Date : |
02.02.2013 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
UNITED DIAMOND PTE LTD |
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Registered Office : |
101 Cecil Street, #10-03 Tong Eng Building, 069533 |
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Country : |
Singapore |
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Date of Incorporation : |
27.06.1997 |
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Com. Reg. No.: |
199704446-H |
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Legal Form : |
Singapore Exempt Private |
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Line of Business : |
Trading of Diamonds |
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No. of Employees : |
3 |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
Ca |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Unknown |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 30th, 2012
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Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.03.2011) |
Current Rating (30.06.2012) |
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Singapore |
A1 |
A1 |
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Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
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Insignificant |
A1 |
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Low |
A2 |
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Moderate |
B1 |
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High |
B2 |
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Very High |
C1 |
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Restricted |
C2 |
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Off-credit |
D |
SINGAPORE - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Singapore has a highly
developed and successful free-market economy. It enjoys a remarkably open and corruption-free
environment, stable prices, and a per capita GDP higher than that of most
developed countries. The economy depends heavily on exports, particularly in
consumer electronics, information technology products, pharmaceuticals, and on
a growing financial services sector. Real GDP growth averaged 8.6% between 2004
and 2007. The economy contracted 1.0% in 2009 as a result of the global
financial crisis, but rebounded 14.8% in 2010 and 4.9% in 2011, on the strength
of renewed exports. Over the longer term, the government hopes to establish a
new growth path that focuses on raising productivity, which has sunk to a
compound annual growth rate of just 1.8% in the last decade. Singapore has
attracted major investments in pharmaceuticals and medical technology
production and will continue efforts to establish Singapore as Southeast Asia's
financial and high-tech hub.
Source : CIA
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
HISTORY / BACKGROUND
The SC is an
exempt private company whose shares are not held by any corporate body and
has no more than 20 shareholders who are all natural persons. An exempt
company is a type of private limited company. A private limited company is a
separate legal entity from its shareholders. As a separate legal entity, the
SC is capable of owning assets, entering into contracts, suing or be sued by
other companies. An exempt private company with an annual turnover of less
than SGD5 million are exempted from statutory auditing requirements. Instead
of filing audited annual accounts, the SC has to file in a document duly
signed by its director in charge of its finance and the company secretary
stating that the SC is able to meet all its obligations as and when they fall
due. The SC is not required to have their accounts audited. However, the SC
will prepare unaudited accounts for purposes of AGMs and filing with Registry
Office if it is unable to meet all its obligations as and when they fall due
. The SC is
principally engaged in the (as a / as an) trading of diamonds. The major shareholder(s) of the SC are shown as follows :
+ Also Director DIRECTORS
DIRECTOR 1
DIRECTOR 2
COMPANY SECRETARIES
BANKING
ENCUMBRANCE (S)
LEGAL CHECK AGAINST SC
PAYMENT RECORD
CLIENTELE
OPERATIONS
Other Information:
CURRENT INVESTIGATION
Latest fresh
investigations carried out on the SC indicated that :
Other Investigations
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
SINGAPORE ECONOMIC / INDUSTRY OUTLOOK
INDUSTRY ANALYSIS
CREDIT RISK EVALUATION &
RECOMMENDATION
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DIAMOND INDUSTRY –
INDIA
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From time immemorial, India is well known in the world
as the birthplace for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of
diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in
India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th
Century B.C. India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th
Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of
S. Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was
possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian
workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires,
supported by progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses
derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations
which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business
enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction
costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage
and philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on
many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term
performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.
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The diamond jewellery industry in India today may be
more than Rs 60000 mil and is rated amongst the fastest growing in the
world. Indi ranks third in the world in domestic diamond consumption.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with
some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious
import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In
the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees.
They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and
capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th
October 2010 is as under –
DIAMOND SAGA – DIRTY DOZEN STUCK WITH 2K CR DEBT
This could be the biggest credibility crisis
the Indian diamond industry has ever faced. Fifteen banks run the risk of
losing Rs 2000 crore lent to a dozen diamond firms in Surat. Until about two
months ago, they had not repaid these dues. Bankers believe many
diamantaires borrowed money during the economic downturn two years ago and
diverted funds to businesses like real estate and capital markets. Many of
themselves made money from these businesses but their diamond companies have
gone sick and declared insolvency.
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Most of the money borrowed from the banks in the name
of their diamond business has been diverted in real estate and the share
market. The banks are not in a position to seize their properties because in
many cases, these were purchased in the name of their relatives and friends.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
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Currency |
Unit
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Indian Rupees |
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US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.53.32 |
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1 |
Rs.84.59 |
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Euro |
1 |
Rs.72.62 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
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Report
Prepared by : |
NLM |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
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71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction.
It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and
principal sums |
Large |
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56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
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41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below
average. |
Small |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
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NB |
New Business |
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This score serves as a reference to assess
SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is
calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major
sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as
indicated through %) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size
(10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.