MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

06.02.2013

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

VAIGHAI CHEMICALS INDUSTRIES LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Vaigai House, No. 39(B), Anna Nagar, Madurai-625 020, Tamilnadu

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2012

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

03.03.1980

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

18-008156

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs.9.390 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U24111TN1980PLC008156

 

 

IEC No.:

3591000477

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

MRIV00356G

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACV4725A

 

 

 

Legal Form :

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Chemicals, Edible Oil and Cotton Yards.

 

 

No. of Employees :

Not Available

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba (44)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 37000

 

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Usually Correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established company having satisfactory track record. Trade relations are reported to be fair. Business is active. Payments are reported to be usually correct and as per commitment.

 

The company can be considered for business dealings at usual trade terms and conditions.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 30, 2012

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.03.2012)

Current Rating

(30.06.2012)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

INDIAN ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

India is developing into an open-market economy, yet traces of its past autarkic policies remain. Economic liberalization, including industrial deregulation, privatization of state-owned enterprises, and reduced controls on foreign trade and investment, began in the early 1990s and has served to accelerate the country's growth, which has averaged more than 7% per year since 1997. India's diverse economy encompasses traditional village farming, modern agriculture, handicrafts, a wide range of modern industries, and a multitude of services. Slightly more than half of the work force is in agriculture, but services are the major source of economic growth, accounting for more than half of India's output, with only one-third of its labor force. India has capitalized on its large educated English-speaking population to become a major exporter of information technology services and software workers. In 2010, the Indian economy rebounded robustly from the global financial crisis - in large part because of strong domestic demand - and growth exceeded 8% year-on-year in real terms. However, India's economic growth in 2011 slowed because of persistently high inflation and interest rates and little progress on economic reforms. High international crude prices have exacerbated the government's fuel subsidy expenditures contributing to a higher fiscal deficit, and a worsening current account deficit. Little economic reform took place in 2011 largely due to corruption scandals that have slowed legislative work. India's medium-term growth outlook is positive due to a young population and corresponding low dependency ratio, healthy savings and investment rates, and increasing integration into the global economy. India has many long-term challenges that it has not yet fully addressed, including widespread poverty, inadequate physical and social infrastructure, limited non-agricultural employment opportunities, scarce access to quality basic and higher education, and accommodating rural-to-urban migration.

Source : CIA

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

Rating Agency Name

CRISIL

Rating

BB+ (Long term Rating)

Rating Explanation

Having moderate risk of default regarding timely servicing of financial obligation.

Date

February 17.02.2012

 

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2012.

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

Vaigai House, No. 39(B), Anna Nagar, Madurai-625020, Tamilnadu, India

Tel. No.:

91-452-2532515

Fax No.:

91-452-2522905

E-Mail :

vaigai@vaigaigroup.com

pounraj@vaigaigroup.com

Website :

http://www.vaigaigroup.com

Area :

8000 sq ft

Location :

Owned

 

 

Textile Division :

Vaighai Finetex Limited

110/3, Nilakottai-Salaiputhur Road Kodanginaickenpatti Village Nilakottai Taluk – 624208, Tamilnadu, India

Tel. No.:

91-4543-233671 / 233122

Fax No.:

91-4543-233671

 

 

Oil Division 1 :

Vaigai Oils

350/1, Nagari-Sholavandan Road, Thanichiyam Village, Vadipatti Taluk
Madurai District - 625221, Tamilnadu, India

Tel. No.:

91-4543-258090 / 258091

Fax No.:

91-4543-258092

 

 

Oil Division 2 :

Vaigai Agro Products

315/1 to 14, Tamilur Adaikalapattinam Post, Alangulam Taluk Tirunelveli District – 627808, Tamilnadu, India

Tel. No.:

91-4633-250114

Fax No.:

91-4633-250652

 

 

Chemical Division :

Vaigai Industries

32/1 and 32/2, Melakasakudy Village, Nedungadu Commune, Karaikal -609603, Tamilnadu, India

Tel. No.:

91-4368-261375

Fax No.:

91-4368-262075

E-Mail :

chemicals@vaigaigroup.com

Area :

Owned

 

 

Overseas Office :

Vaigai Lanka Private Limited

122, Negombo Road, Peliyagoda, Sri Lanka

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on: 18.07.2012

 

Name :

Mr. Dhanasekaran Periyasamy Nadar

Designation :

Whole-time-Director

Address :

Old No. 309, New 39/309, Anna Nagar, Madurai-625020, Tamilnadu, India

Date of Birth/Age :

12.09.1947

Qualification :

Graduate

Date of Appointment :

01.10.2008

 

 

Name :

Mr. Karunakaran Arjunan

Designation :

Managing director

Date of Birth/Age :

12.06.1958

Date of Appointment :

16.08.2010

DIN No.:

03186033

 

 

Name :

Mr. Chinnadurai

Designation :

Director

Date of Birth/Age :

20.03.1953

Date of Appointment :

07.01.2011

DIN No.:

03380725

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Chemicals, Edible Oil and Cotton Yards.

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Not Available

 

 

Bankers :

State Bank Of Indthe Tamilnad Ind. Investment Corporation Limited, 9 Spencer Cpompound Thiruv Alluvar Salai, Dindigul - 624003, Tamil Nadu, India

 

 

Facilities :

(Rs. In Millions)

Secured Loan

As on

31.03.2011

As on

31.03.2010

Long Term Borrowing

 

 

Term Loan From State Bank of India

Secured by first charge on fixed assets and assets to be created out of the bank finance and further secured by a first charge on a company’s land and buildings

0.000

9.212

Security and Trade Deposit

4.430

4.620

Hire Purchase Vehicle Loan

(Vehicle Loan is Secured by the respective vehicles)

0.149

0.296

From Others – Vaighai Agro Products Limited

0.000

45.474

Short Term Borrowing

0

0

Cash credit from State bank of India

Above Loan is secured by first charge on current assets of the company viz. Raw Materials WIP, Finished goods, Receivable and Other current assets and further secured by first charge on company’s land and Buildings and other un-encumbered fixed assets of the company and further secured by the personal guarantee of Mr. V. Neethi Mohan, Mr. P. Dhanasekaran, and Mr. V. Neethi Sekar.

28.159

29.132

Total

32.738

88.734

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

--

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

B Thiagarajan And Co

Chartered Accountant

Address :

No.24 Yogambal Street, T.Nagar, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India

PAN.:

AADFB9485H

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on: 31.03.2012

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

325000

Equity Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs.32.500 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

93901

Equity Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs.9.390 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

9.390

9.390

9.390

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

99.322

88.605

80.751

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

108.712

97.995

90.141

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

32.738

88.734

74.308

2] Unsecured Loans

0.000

0.000

5.220

TOTAL BORROWING

32.738

88.734

79.528

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

3.554

3.785

3.820

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

145.004

190.514

173.489

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

130.273

137.734

147.036

Capital work-in-progress

0.000

3.037

3.037

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

0.000

0.000

0.000

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

62.414

42.006

30.716

 

Sundry Debtors

24.238

16.567

9.377

 

Cash & Bank Balances

0.786

3.997

1.736

 

Other Current Assets

8.172

4.573

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

6.882

6.961

5.593

Total Current Assets

102.492

74.104

47.422

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

0.000

0.000

1.805

 

Other Current Liabilities

82.269

19.285

11.595

 

Provisions

5.492

5.076

10.606

Total Current Liabilities

87.761

24.361

24.006

Net Current Assets

14.731

49.743

23.416

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

145.004

190.514

173.489

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Income

202.368

170.284

743.898

 

 

Other Income

6.248

0.602

7.406

 

 

TOTAL                                     (A)

208.616

170.886

759.084

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

Increase / Decrease in WIP and Finished Goods

(3.241)

(8.826)

697.599

 

 

Cost of Goods Sold

45.550

51.453

 

 

 

Other Manufacturing Expenses

72.872

54.312

 

 

 

Employee Benefit Expenses

12.222

10.525

 

 

 

Administrative and Selling Expenses

29.838

24.676

 

 

 

TOTAL                                     (B)

157.241

132.14

697.599

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (A-B)      (C)

51.375

38.144

61.485

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES                         (D)

18.498

12.549

16.056

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D)                                       (E)

32.877

25.595

45.429

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                     (F)

10.533

10.424

15.484

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX (E-F)                               (G)

22.344

15.172

29.945

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                  (H)

7.262

2.937

10.584

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT AFTER TAX (G-H)                                (I)

15.082

12.235

19.361

 

 

 

 

 

Add

PREVIOUS YEARS’ BALANCE BROUGHT FORWARD

NA

55.845

203.408

 

 

 

 

 

Less

APPROPRIATIONS

NA

NA

166.924

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE CARRIED TO THE B/S

NA

NA

55.845

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

47.215

34.352

53.025

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTS

 

 

 

 

 

C.I.F. Value of Import

50.667

0.000

52.918

 

TOTAL IMPORTS

50.667

0.000

52.918

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

160.62

130.29

95.30

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

PAT / Total Income

(%)

7.23

7.16

2.55

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

11.04

8.91

4.03

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

9.60

7.16

15.40

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.21

0.15

0.33

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Debt/Networth)

 

0.30

0.91

0.88

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.17

3.04

1.98

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check List by Info Agents

Available in Report (Yes / No)

1]

Year of Establishment

Yes

2]

Locality of the firm

Yes

3]

Constitutions of the firm

Yes

4]

Premises details

No

5]

Type of Business

Yes

6]

Line of Business

Yes

7]

Promoter's background

Yes

8]

No. of employees

No

9]

Name of person contacted

No

10]

Designation of contact person

No

11]

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

12]

Profitability for last three years

Yes

13]

Reasons for variation <> 20%

----------------------

14]

Estimation for coming financial year

No

15]

Capital in the business

Yes

16]

Details of sister concerns

No

17]

Major suppliers

No

18]

Major customers

No

19]

Payments terms

No

20]

Export / Import details (if applicable)

No

21]

Market information

----------------------

22]

Litigations that the firm / promoter involved in

----------------------

23]

Banking Details

Yes

24]

Banking facility details

Yes

25]

Conduct of the banking account

----------------------

26]

Buyer visit details

----------------------

27]

Financials, if provided

Yes

28]

Incorporation details, if applicable

Yes

29]

Last accounts filed at ROC

Yes

30]

Major Shareholders, if available

Yes

31]

Date of Birth of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

Yes

32]

PAN of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

33]

Voter ID No of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

34]

External Agency Rating, if available

Yes

 

 

OPERATIONAL REVIEW:

 

During the year, the Company achieved Sales of Rs.202.368 Millions as against Rs.170.284 Millions reported previous year. The Profit after taxes was Rs. 15.082 Millions for the year as compared to Rs.12.235 Millions during the previous year. The Directors are taking appropriate measures to increase the profit in from coming years.

 

 

FUTURE PROSPECTS:

 

The finished goods prices are more or less sustainable in Indian context; however the margin shirks due to higher level of input cost. The expansion plan is awaiting sanctions/permits from various Government agencies. Once, everything is in place for company's initiatives to improve the volume will fructify.

 

 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES:

(Rs. In Millions)

Sr.

Description

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

1.

To Banks

 

 

 

-   Under Bank Guarantee

4.136

4.136

 

-   Under Letter of Credit

4.089

3.997

2

Estimated Amount of .Contracts pending to be executed on Capital Account (Net of Advances), not provided for

1.000

3.000

 

 

BANKERS CHARGES REPORT AS PER REGISTRY:

 

Corporate identity number of the company

U24111TN1980PLC008156

Name of the company

VAIGHAI CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED

Address of the registered office or of the principal place of  business in India of the company

Vaigai House, No. 39(B), Anna Nagar, Madurai-625020, Tamilnadu, India

sathyab2001@yahoo.co.in

This form is for

Modification of charge

Charge identification (ID) number of the charge to be modified

90288805

Type of charge

·         Immovable property

·         Book debts

·         Movable property (not being pledge)

Particular of charge holder

State Bank of India, Commercial Branch, 6A, West Veli Street, Madurai-625001, Tamilnadu, India

prabhakaran.r@sbi.co.in

Nature of instrument creating charge

1. Letter regarding the grant of individual limits within the overall limit-Form C 5

2. No Instrument is executed. Xerox copy of Letter confirming Extension of Equitable Mortgage in Form "B" is enclosed

Date of instrument Creating the charge

25.19.2012

Amount secured by the charge

Rs.90.000 Millions

Brief of the principal terms an conditions and extent and operation of the charge

Margin

RM/SIP/FG/Stores & Spares/Receivables/LC/BG - 25%

 

Extent and Operation of the charge

The Charge operates as Exclusive First Charge in favour of the Bank as security for the Overall Limit of Rs.99.000 Millions, together with interest, commission, cost, charges and other expenses that may accrue and/or be debited to the company's accounts from time to time.

 

Others

Cover period for Receivables - 60 days

Short particulars of the property or asset(s) charged (including complete address and location of the property)

Hyp. of Stock, Book Debts, Plant and Machinery and other movable fixed assets and EM on company's Immovable properties. Full details are as per attachment

Date of instrument modifying the charge

22.01.2011

Particulars of the present modification

Within the existing OL of Rs.414.500 Millions. the aggregate of the individual limits is increased from Rs.63.200 Millions to Rs.99.000 Millions Extension of Hyp. as Exclusive First Charge of Companies all present and future Stocks, Book Debts, Plant and Machinery, other  movable fixed assets and EM as EXECULSIVE FIRST CHARGE on company's Immovable Properties, as security for the increased  aggregate limits of Rs.99.000 Millions. together with interest and all other monies due by the Company to the Bank. All other terms and conditions remain unaltered.

 

 

FIXED ASSETS:

 

·         Land

·         Buildings

·         Plant and Machinery

·         Furniture and Fittings

·         Computer Equipments

·         Vehicles

·         Office Equipments

 

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                  None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.53.29

UK Pound

1

Rs.83.97

Euro

1

Rs.71.88

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

RAJ

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

5

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

5

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

5

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

5

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

5

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

5

--LEVERAGE

1~10

5

--RESERVES

1~10

5

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

4

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

NO

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

TOTAL

 

44

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

-

NB

                                       New Business

-

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.

 
 


s