MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

25.01.2013

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

PVH CORP.

 

 

Registered Office :

200 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016

 

 

Country :

United States

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

08.04.1976

 

 

Legal Form :

Public Company  

 

 

Line of Business :

The company designs, sources, and markets sportswear, footwear, athletic apparel, underwear, robes, sleepwear,  eyewear, sunwear, watches, handbags, men’s tailored clothing, men’s dress furnishings, socks, small leather goods, fragrances, home and bedding products, bathroom accessories, and luggage, etc.

 

 

No. of Employees :

10,900

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

A

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

 

Status :

Good

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

Litigation :

Exist

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 30th, 2012

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.03.2012)

Current Rating

(30.06.2012)

United States 

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 


 

United States - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

The US has the largest and most technologically powerful economy in the world, with a per capita GDP of $48,100. In this market-oriented economy, private individuals and business firms make most of the decisions, and the federal and state governments buy needed goods and services predominantly in the private marketplace. US business firms enjoy greater flexibility than their counterparts in Western Europe and Japan in decisions to expand capital plant, to lay off surplus workers, and to develop new products. At the same time, they face higher barriers to enter their rivals' home markets than foreign firms face entering US markets. US firms are at or near the forefront in technological advances, especially in computers and in medical, aerospace, and military equipment; their advantage has narrowed since the end of World War II. The onrush of technology largely explains the gradual development of a "two-tier labor market" in which those at the bottom lack the education and the professional/technical skills of those at the top and, more and more, fail to get comparable pay raises, health insurance coverage, and other benefits. Since 1975, practically all the gains in household income have gone to the top 20% of households. Since 1996, dividends and capital gains have grown faster than wages or any other category of after-tax income. Imported oil accounts for nearly 55% of US consumption. Oil prices doubled between 2001 and 2006, the year home prices peaked; higher gasoline prices ate into consumers' budgets and many individuals fell behind in their mortgage payments. Oil prices increased another 50% between 2006 and 2008. In 2008, soaring oil prices threatened inflation and caused a deterioration in the US merchandise trade deficit, which peaked at $840 billion. In 2009, with the global recession deepening, oil prices dropped 40% and the US trade deficit shrank, as US domestic demand declined, but in 2011 the trade deficit ramped back up to $803 billion, as oil prices climbed once more. The global economic downturn, the sub-prime mortgage crisis, investment bank failures, falling home prices, and tight credit pushed the United States into a recession by mid-2008. GDP contracted until the third quarter of 2009, making this the deepest and longest downturn since the Great Depression. To help stabilize financial markets, in October 2008 the US Congress established a $700 billion Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP). The government used some of these funds to purchase equity in US banks and industrial corporations, much of which had been returned to the government by early 2011. In January 2009 the US Congress passed and President Barack OBAMA signed a bill providing an additional $787 billion fiscal stimulus to be used over 10 years - two-thirds on additional spending and one-third on tax cuts - to create jobs and to help the economy recover. In 2010 and 2011, the federal budget deficit reached nearly 9% of GDP; total government revenues from taxes and other sources are lower, as a percentage of GDP, than that of most other developed countries. The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan required major shifts in national resources from civilian to military purposes and contributed to the growth of the US budget deficit and public debt - through 2011, the direct costs of the wars totaled nearly $900 billion, according to US government figures. In March 2010, President OBAMA signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, a health insurance reform bill that will extend coverage to an additional 32 million American citizens by 2016, through private health insurance for the general population and Medicaid for the impoverished. Total spending on health care - public plus private - rose from 9.0% of GDP in 1980 to 17.9% in 2010. In July 2010, the president signed the DODD-FRANK Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, a law designed to promote financial stability by protecting consumers from financial abuses, ending taxpayer bailouts of financial firms, dealing with troubled banks that are "too big to fail," and improving accountability and transparency in the financial system - in particular, by requiring certain financial derivatives to be traded in markets that are subject to government regulation and oversight. Long-term problems include inadequate investment in deteriorating infrastructure, rapidly rising medical and pension costs of an aging population, sizable current account and budget deficits - including significant budget shortages for state governments - energy shortages, and stagnation of wages for lower-income families.

 

Source : CIA

 

 


Company name and address

 

PHILIPS VAN HEUSEN CORP

 

On 06-23-2011, name changed to PVH CORP.

 

Company name:            PVH CORP

Address:                                   200 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 - USA

Headquarters:               200 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 - USA

Telephone:                     212-381-3500

Fax:                              212-381-3960

Website:                                   www.phv.com

 

 

Company summary

 

Corporate ID#:               0823142

State:                           Delaware

Judicial form:                 Public Company   (NYSE = PVH)

Date founded:                April 8, 1976

Date founded:               1881

Stock:                           70,646,029 shares outstanding as of 11-19-2012

Value:                          USD 1= par value

Name of manager:          Emmanuel CHIRICO

 

 

ACTIVITIES & OPERATIONS

 

Business:

 

PVH Corp. operates as an apparel company in the United States, Canada, Europe, and internationally.

The company designs, sources, and markets sportswear, footwear, athletic apparel, underwear, robes, sleepwear,  eyewear, sunwear, watches, handbags, men’s tailored clothing, men’s dress furnishings, socks, small leather goods, fragrances, home and bedding products, bathroom accessories, and luggage; and jeanswear, bags, accessories, jewelry, watches, home furnishings, hosiery, women’s performance apparel, dress shirts, and neckwear.

 

Its brand portfolio includes owned brands comprising designer lifestyle brands, such as Calvin Klein and Tommy Hilfiger brands, as well as Van Heusen, IZOD, Bass, ARROW, and Eagle; and licensed brands consisting of Geoffrey Beene, Kenneth Cole New York, Kenneth Cole Reaction, Sean John, JOE Joseph Abboud, MICHAEL Michael Kors, Michael Kors Collection, CHAPS, Donald J. Trump Signature Collection, DKNY, Elie Tahari, Nautica, Ted Baker, J. Garcia, Claiborne, Robert Graham, U.S. POLO ASSN., Axcess, and Jones New York, as well as various other licensed and private label brands. The company is also involved in licensing its owned brands over a range of products. PVH Corp. markets its products through wholesale to national and regional department, mid-tier department, mass market, and specialty and independent stores; and retail stores, as well as through e-commerce Website. It leases and operates approximately 1,000 retail locations.

The company was formerly known as Phillips-Van Heusen Corporation and changed its name to PVH Corp. in June 2011.

PVH Corp. was founded in 1881 and is based in New York, New York.

 

EIN:                  13-1166910

 

Staff:                 10,900

 

Operations & branches:

 

At above address, we find the corporate office of the group.

 

The Company leases and operates about 1,000 stores.

 

The address given on your order

1001 Frontier Road, Bridgewater, NJ 08807

is a distribution center

Ph: 908-231-6660

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS & MANAGERS

 

Shareholders:

 

The Company is listed with the NYSE under symbol PVH.

 

95% of the stock is held by institutional and mutual fund owners including:

 

FMR LLC

11.54%

GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC

7.82%

VANGUARD GROUP, INC. (THE)

4.74%

BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON CORPORATION

3.54%

PRICE (T.ROWE) ASSOCIATES INC

3.35%

STATE STREET CORPORATION

3.13%

 

Management:

 

Emmanuel CHIRICO is the Chairman and CEO.

Emanuel Chirico, Manny has been the Chief Executive Officer of Phillips-Van Heusen Corporation since February 27, 2006. Mr. Chirico served as the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Superba Inc.

Mr. Chirico served as Chief Financial Officer of Phillips-Van Heusen Corp., since 1999 and its President and Chief Operating Officer since June 14, 2005. Mr. Chirico served as an Executive Vice President of Phillips-Van Heusen Corporation since 1999 and joined as its Vice President and Controller since in 1993. Prior to Phillips- Van Heusen, Mr. Chirico was a Partner at Ernst & Young LLC. Mr. Chirico has been the Chairman of Phillips-Van Heusen Corp. since June 2007 and its Director since June 14, 2005. He has been a Director of Dick's Sporting Goods Inc., since December 4, 2003. He serves as a Director of American Apparel & Footwear Association. He served as a Director of Superba, Inc.

 

Michael A. SHAFFER, COO, CFO and Executive Vice President

Mr. Michael A. Shaffer has been Chief Operating & Financial Officer of Phillips-van Heusen Corp. since February 2006 and has been its Executive Vice President of Finance since 2005. Mr. Shaffer served as Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President of Superba, Inc. He served as Senior Vice President of Retail Operation of Phillips-van Heusen, where he joined in 1990.

 

Subsidiaries &  

Partnership:                  

 

Name

 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation

 

 

 

 

 

Arrow C.V.

 

Netherlands

 

BassNet, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

Calvin Klein, Inc.

 

New York

 

Camisas Modernas, S.A.

 

Guatemala

 

CK Service Corp.

 

Delaware

 

Cluett Peabody Resources Corporation

 

Delaware

 

Cluett, Peabody & Co., Inc.

 

Delaware

 

Confezioni Moda Italia S.r.l.

 

Italy

 

Elmira 3 B.V.

 

Netherlands

 

HHS Investments (Japan) Ltd.

 

British Virgin Islands

 

Hilfiger Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH

 

Germany

 

Hilfiger Holdings Germany GmbH & Co. KG

 

Germany

 

Hilfiger Stores B.V.

 

Netherlands

 

Hilfiger Stores BVBA

 

Belgium

 

Hilfiger Stores Denmark Aps

 

Denmark

 

Hilfiger Stores France SAS

 

France

 

Hilfiger Stores GesmbH

 

Austria

 

Hilfiger Stores GmbH

 

Germany

 

Hilfiger Stores GmbH

 

Switzerland

 

Hilfiger Stores Ireland Ltd.

 

Ireland

 

Hilfiger Stores Ltd.

 

England

 

Hilfiger Stores Luxembourg S.à.r.l

 

Luxembourg

 

Hilfiger Stores Netherlands B.V.

 

Netherlands

 

Hilfiger Stores S.r.l.

 

Italy

 

Hilfiger Stores SpZoo

 

Poland

 

Hilfiger Stores s.r.o.

 

Czech Republic

 

Hilfiger Stores Sweden AB

 

Sweden

 

izod.com inc.

 

Delaware

 

Karl Lagerfeld LLC

 

Delaware

 

PVH Canada, Inc.

 

Canada

 

PVH Europe B.V.

 

Netherlands

 

PVH Europe, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

PVH Far East Limited

 

Hong Kong

 

PVH Foreign Holdings Corp.

 

Delaware

 

PVH gTLD Holdings LLC

 

Delaware

 

PVH International B.V.

 

Netherlands

 

PVH Management Consultant (Shanghai) Ltd.

 

Hong Kong

 

PVH Neckwear, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

PVH Prince C.V. Holding Corporation

 

Delaware

 

PVH Puerto Rico, Inc.

 

Delaware

 

PVH Puerto Rico LLC

 

Delaware

 

PVH Realty Corp.

 

Delaware

 

 

 

 

PVH Retail Stores, Inc.

 

Delaware

PVH Wholesale Corp.

 

Delaware

PVH Wholesale New Jersey, Inc.

 

Delaware

T. H. Deutschland GmbH

 

Germany

T. H. International N.V.

 

Netherlands Antilles

TH 1 Holding (Cyprus) Ltd.

 

Cyprus

TH Belgium BVBA

 

Belgium

TH Denmark Aps

 

Denmark

TH France SAS

 

France

TH Italia S.r.l.

 

Italy

TH Monument B.V.

 

Netherlands

TH Osterreich GesmbH

 

Austria

TH Sweden AB

 

Sweden

TH (UK) Limited

 

England

Tomcan Investments, Inc.

 

Delaware

Tommy Hilfiger (Eastern Hemisphere) Ltd.

 

British Virgin Islands

Tommy Hilfiger (HK) Ltd.

 

Hong Kong

Tommy Hilfiger (India) Ltd.

 

British Virgin Islands

Tommy Hilfiger B.V.

 

Netherlands

Tommy Hilfiger Corporation

 

British Virgin Islands

Tommy Hilfiger Europe B.V.

 

Netherlands

Tommy Hilfiger Finland OY

 

Finland

Tommy Hilfiger Footwear Europe GmbH

 

Germany

Tommy Hilfiger Japan Corporation

 

Japan

Tommy Hilfiger Japan Holding Godo Kaisha

 

Japan

ommy Hilfiger Licensing B.V.

 

Netherlands

Tommy Hilfiger Licensing LLC

 

Delaware

Tommy Hilfiger Marka Dagitim Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi

 

Turkey

Tommy Hilfiger Norge AS

 

Norway

Tommy Hilfiger Retail, LLC

 

Delaware

Tommy Hilfiger Schweiz GmbH

 

Switzerland

Tommy Hilfiger Stores Norge AS

 

Norway

Tommy Hilfiger U.S.A. Inc.

 

Delaware

Tommy Hilfiger Wholesale, Inc.

 

California

Trumpet C.V.

 

Netherlands

Wellrose Ltd.

 

Hong Kong

 

 

FINANCIALS

 

Financial reports on attachment:

- 10K 2011

- 3rd 10Q 2012

 

On November 27, 2012

PVH Corp. reported consolidated earnings results for the third quarter and nine months ended October 28, 2012.

Earnings per share were $2.34 on a non-GAAP basis, which exceeded the company's guidance and represents a 24% increase over the prior year period's non-GAAP earnings per share of $1.89. GAAP earnings per share were $2.24 and represent a 45% increase over the prior year period's GAAP earnings per share of $1.54. Revenue of $1.643 billion decreased 1% as compared to the prior year period due to a 5% negative impact attributable to the exit from the Izod women's and Timberland wholesale sportswear businesses (worth approximately $50 million) and foreign currency translation (worth approximately $40 million). On a non-GAAP basis, earnings before interest and taxes increased 10% to $250.4 million from $227.3 million in the prior year's third quarter, including the negative impact of approximately $10 million related to foreign currency translation and a $3.3 million increase in corporate expenses due principally to an increase in pension expense resulting from a decrease in discount rates. Driving the overall increase in non-GAAP earnings before interest and taxes was an increase of $18.9 million in the Tommy Hilfiger business, inclusive of approximately $10 million negative impact due to foreign currency translation; an increase of $6.3 million in the Calvin Klein business; and an increase of $1.3 million in the Heritage Brands business. On a GAAP basis, earnings before interest and taxes increased 21% to $237.4 million as compared to $196.8 million in the prior year's third quarter. The increase was due principally to the net effect of the changes discussed above, combined with the net effect of the absence of $20.7 million of expenses incurred in connection with the company's buyout of the perpetual license for Tommy Hilfiger in India; a $2.7 million decrease in integration and restructuring costs associated with the Tommy Hilfiger acquisition; and $6.4 million of costs incurred in the current year's third quarter related to the pending acquisition of The Warnaco Group Inc. Net sales were $1,501.442 million against $1,517.494 million a year ago. Pre-tax income was $209.139 million against $165.300 million a year ago. On non-GAAP basis, the company reported net income was $173.469 million or $2.34 diluted per share against $138.218 million or $1.89 diluted per share a year ago. Net income was $165.409 million against $112.239 million a year ago.

 

 

For the nine-month period, the company reported earnings per share on a non-GAAP basis were $4.90 as compared to $4.20 for the prior year. GAAP earnings per share were $4.70 as compared to $3.25 for the prior year. Revenue increased 1% to $4.407 billion, including a negative impact of 4% attributable to foreign currency translation and the exited sportswear businesses. The overall increase in revenue was due to the net impact of a 4%, or $90.9 million, increase in the Tommy Hilfiger business, including a negative impact of approximately $100 million, or 4%, related to foreign currency translation. A 6%, or $46.2 million, increase in the Calvin Klein business, driven primarily by a 7% increase in comparable store sales within the company's Calvin Klein outlet retail business and an 8% increase in the North American wholesale business. A 7%, or $88.1 million, decrease in the Heritage Brands business, including the negative impact of 5% related to the exited sportswear businesses. On a non-GAAP basis, earnings before interest and taxes increased $14.4 million to $560.2 million. This change resulted from a $52.5 million increase in the Tommy Hilfiger business due principally to the revenue increase mentioned above combined with an increase in gross margin due primarily to higher average unit retail selling prices globally. A $3.2 million increase in the Calvin Klein business attributed to the revenue increase discussed above, partially offset by a planned decrease in gross margin resulting principally from the impact of higher product costs experienced in the first half of the year. A $28.1 million decrease in the Heritage Brands business due principally to the revenue decrease mentioned above, combined with a planned decrease in

gross margin rates resulting principally from the impact of higher product costs experienced in the first half of the year. A $13.2 million decrease attributable to an increase in corporate expenses due principally to additional pension expense resulting from lower discount rates. GAAP earnings before interest and taxes increased $88.6 million to $539.3 million. Earnings increased $98.5 million and $3.2 million in the Tommy Hilfiger and Calvin Klein businesses, respectively, while earnings in the

Heritage Brands business decreased $21.0 million and corporate expenses decreased $7.8 million. These earnings changes were due to the above-mentioned items combined with lower integration, restructuring and debt modification costs, partially offset by the $6.4 million of costs incurred in the current year's third quarter related to the acquisition of Warnaco. Net sales were $4,033.911 million against $4,002.210 million a year ago. Pre-tax income was $453.446 million against $354.707 million a year ago. On non-GAAP basis, the company reported net income was $360.959 million or

$4.90 diluted per share against $306.074 million or $4.20 diluted per share a year ago. Net income was $346.225 million against $236.635 million a year ago. The company provided earnings guidance for the fourth quarter and full year of 2012. Fourth quarter revenue in 2012 is currently projected to increase 4% to 5% as compared to the prior year's fourth quarter amount of $1.533 billion. On a non-GAAP basis, earnings per share for the fourth quarter is currently projected to be in the range of $1.48 to $1.49, including the negative impact Hurricane Sandy had on business in the first half of November. This represents an increase of 25% to 26% over $1.18 in the prior year's fourth quarter. The company currently estimates that the fourth quarter 2012 effective tax rate will be approximately 22.0%, which reflects the timing of certain discrete tax benefits moving out of the fourth quarter and into the third quarter, as previously mentioned. For the full year, revenue is projected to increase approximately 2% as compared to $5.891 billion in 2011. On a non-GAAP basis, earnings per share in 2012 is currently projected to be in the range of $6.37 to $6.38, an increase of 18% to 19% over the 2011 amount of $5.38. The company estimates that the 2012 effective tax rate will be approximately 23.5%.

 

Banks:  Bank of America

JP Morgan Chase Bank

 

 

LEGAL FILINGS

 

Legal filings & complaints:

 

State: Georgia

Case number: 1:12-cv-04070-SCJ-WEJ

Plaintiff: Geraldine Perkins et al v.

Defendant: PVH Corp. et al
Steve C Jones, presiding
Walter E. Johnson, referral
Date filed: 11/21/2012
Date of last filing: 12/10/2012

Cause: Job discrimination

 

Secured debts summary (UCC):   Several including 2 in New York State

 

1.

Debtor Names:

PVH CORP.

200 MADISON AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10016, USA

 

Secured Party Names:

ARROW ENTERPRISE COMPUTING SOLUTIONS

800 WALNUT STREET, MAC F4031-040, DES MOINES, IA 50309, USA

 

 

 

 

 

File no.

File Date

Lapse Date

Filing Type

 

 

201202060073640

02/06/2012

02/06/2017

Financing Statement

 

 

 

 

2.

Debtor Names:

PVH CORP.

200 MADISON AVENUE, NEW YORK, NY 10016, USA

 

Secured Party Names:

ARROW ENTERPRISE COMPUTING SOLUTIONS

800 WALNUT STREET, MAC F4031-040, DES MOINES, IA 50309, USA

 

 

 

 

 

File no.

File Date

Lapse Date

Filing Type

 

 

201203295361139

03/29/2012

03/29/2017

Financing Statement

 

 

 

 

 

COMPANY CREDIT HISTORY

 

Trade references:

 

Date reported:                November 2012

High credit:                    USD 60,000

Now owing:                    0

Past due:                      0

Last purchase:               October 2012

Line of business:            Office supply

Paying status:               On terms

 

Date reported:                November 2012

High credit:                    USD 15,000,000+

Now owing:                    0

Past due:                      0

Last purchase:               October 2012

Line of business:            Payroll

Paying status:               As agreed

 

Date reported:                November 2012

High credit:                    USD 50,000

Now owing:                    0

Past due:                      0

Last purchase:               October 2012

Line of business:            Telecommunications

Paying status:               On terms

 

Domestic credit history:

 

Domestic credit history appears as follow:

 

Monthly Payment Trends - Recent Activity

 

Date

Balance

Current

Up to 30 DBT

31-60 DBT

61-90 DBT

>90 DBT

07/12

$188,200

85%

12%

0%

0%

3%

08/12

$225,400

86%

7%

2%

0%

5%

09/12

$206,500

94%

3%

0%

2%

1%

10/12

$255,800

67%

20%

0%

0%

13%

11/12

$255,800

67%

20%

0%

0%

13%

12/12

$236,100

93%

2%

0%

0%

5%

 

 

National Credit Bureaus gave a correct credit rating.

 

International credit history:

 

Payments of imports are currently made with an average of 2 to 5 days beyond terms.

 

Other comments:

 

The Company is developing a strong business.

 

The bank confirmed

 

The Company is in good standing.

This means that all local and federal taxes were paid on due date.

 

The risk remains low.

 

Our opinion:

 

A business connection may be conducted.

 

 

 


Standard & Poor’s

United States of America Long-Term Rating Lowered To 'AA+' Due To Political Risks, Rising Debt Burden; Outlook Negative

Publication date: 05-Aug-2011 20:13:14 EST


 

·         We have lowered our long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States of America to 'AA+' from 'AAA' and affirmed the 'A-1+' short-term rating.

·         We have also removed both the short- and long-term ratings from CreditWatch negative.

·         The downgrade reflects our opinion that the fiscal consolidation plan that Congress and the Administration recently agreed to falls short of what, in our view, would be necessary to stabilize the government's medium-term debt dynamics.

·         More broadly, the downgrade reflects our view that the effectiveness, stability, and predictability of American policymaking and political institutions have weakened at a time of ongoing fiscal and economic challenges to a degree more than we envisioned when we assigned a negative outlook to the rating on April 18, 2011.

·         Since then, we have changed our view of the difficulties in bridging the gulf between the political parties over fiscal policy, which makes us pessimistic about the capacity of Congress and the Administration to be able to leverage their agreement this week into a broader fiscal consolidation plan that stabilizes the government's debt dynamics any time soon.

·         The outlook on the long-term rating is negative. We could lower the long-term rating to 'AA' within the next two years if we see that less reduction in spending than agreed to, higher interest rates, or new fiscal pressures during the period result in a higher general government debt trajectory than we currently assume in our base case.

 

TORONTO (Standard & Poor's) Aug. 5, 2011--Standard & Poor's Ratings Services said today that it lowered its long-term sovereign credit rating on the United States of America to 'AA+' from 'AAA'. Standard & Poor's also said that the outlook on the long-term rating is negative. At the same time, Standard & Poor's affirmed its 'A-1+' short-term rating on the U.S. In addition, Standard & Poor's removed both ratings from CreditWatch, where they were placed on July 14, 2011, with negative implications.

 

The transfer and convertibility (T&C) assessment of the U.S.--our assessment of the likelihood of official interference in the ability of U.S.-based public- and private-sector issuers to secure foreign exchange for

debt service--remains 'AAA'.

 

We lowered our long-term rating on the U.S. because we believe that the prolonged controversy over raising the statutory debt ceiling and the related fiscal policy debate indicate that further near-term progress containing the growth in public spending, especially on entitlements, or on reaching an agreement on raising revenues is less likely than we previously assumed and will remain a contentious and fitful process. We also believe that the fiscal consolidation plan that Congress and the Administration agreed to this week falls short of the amount that we believe is necessary to stabilize the general government debt burden by the middle of the decade.

 

Our lowering of the rating was prompted by our view on the rising public debt burden and our perception of greater policymaking uncertainty, consistent with our criteria (see "Sovereign Government Rating Methodology and Assumptions ," June 30, 2011, especially Paragraphs 36-41). Nevertheless, we view the U.S. federal government's other economic, external, and monetary credit attributes, which form the basis for the sovereign rating, as broadly unchanged.

 

We have taken the ratings off CreditWatch because the Aug. 2 passage of the Budget Control Act Amendment of 2011 has removed any perceived immediate threat of payment default posed by delays to raising the government's debt ceiling. In addition, we believe that the act provides sufficient clarity to allow us to evaluate the likely course of U.S. fiscal policy for the next few years.

 

The political brinksmanship of recent months highlights what we see as America's governance and policymaking becoming less stable, less effective, and less predictable than what we previously believed. The statutory debt ceiling and the threat of default have become political bargaining chips in the debate over fiscal policy. Despite this year's wide-ranging debate, in our view, the differences between political parties have proven to be extraordinarily difficult to bridge, and, as we see it, the resulting agreement fell well short of the comprehensive fiscal consolidation program that some proponents had envisaged until quite recently. Republicans and Democrats have only been able to agree to relatively modest savings on discretionary spending while delegating to the Select Committee decisions on more comprehensive measures. It appears that for now, new revenues have dropped down on the menu of policy options. In addition, the plan envisions only minor policy changes on Medicare and little change in other entitlements,

the containment of which we and most other independent observers regard as key to long-term fiscal sustainability.

 

Our opinion is that elected officials remain wary of tackling the structural issues required to effectively address the rising U.S. public debt burden in a manner consistent with a 'AAA' rating and with 'AAA' rated sovereign peers (see Sovereign Government Rating Methodology and Assumptions," June 30, 2011, especially Paragraphs 36-41). In our view, the difficulty in framing a consensus on fiscal policy weakens the government's ability to manage public finances and diverts attention from the debate over how to achieve more balanced and dynamic economic growth in an era of fiscal stringency and private-sector deleveraging (ibid). A new political consensus might (or might not) emerge after the 2012 elections, but we believe that by then, the government debt burden will likely be higher, the needed medium-term fiscal adjustment potentially greater, and the inflection point on the U.S. population's demographics and other age-related spending drivers closer at hand (see "Global Aging 2011: In The U.S., Going Gray Will Likely Cost Even More Green, Now," June 21, 2011).

 

Standard & Poor's takes no position on the mix of spending and revenue measures that Congress and the Administration might conclude is appropriate for putting the U.S.'s finances on a sustainable footing.

 

The act calls for as much as $2.4 trillion of reductions in expenditure growth over the 10 years through 2021. These cuts will be implemented in two steps: the $917 billion agreed to initially, followed by an additional $1.5 trillion that the newly formed Congressional Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction is supposed to recommend by November 2011. The act contains no measures to raise taxes or otherwise enhance revenues, though the committee could recommend them.

 

The act further provides that if Congress does not enact the committee's recommendations, cuts of $1.2 trillion will be implemented over the same time period. The reductions would mainly affect outlays for civilian discretionary spending, defense, and Medicare. We understand that this fall-back mechanism is designed to encourage Congress to embrace a more balanced mix of expenditure savings, as the committee might recommend.

 

We note that in a letter to Congress on Aug. 1, 2011, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimated total budgetary savings under the act to be at least $2.1 trillion over the next 10 years relative to its baseline assumptions. In updating our own fiscal projections, with certain modifications outlined below, we have relied on the CBO's latest "Alternate Fiscal Scenario" of June 2011, updated to include the CBO assumptions contained in its Aug. 1 letter to Congress. In general, the CBO's "Alternate Fiscal Scenario" assumes a continuation of recent Congressional action overriding existing law.

 

We view the act's measures as a step toward fiscal consolidation. However, this is within the framework of a legislative mechanism that leaves open the details of what is finally agreed to until the end of 2011, and Congress and the Administration could modify any agreement in the future. Even assuming that at least $2.1 trillion of the spending reductions the act envisages are implemented, we maintain our view that the U.S. net general government debt burden (all levels of government combined, excluding liquid financial assets) will likely continue to grow. Under our revised base case fiscal scenario--which we consider to be consistent with a 'AA+' long-term rating and a negative outlook--we now project that net general government debt would rise from an estimated 74% of GDP by the end of 2011 to 79% in 2015 and 85% by 2021. Even the projected 2015 ratio of sovereign indebtedness is high in relation to those of peer credits and, as noted, would continue to rise under the act's revised policy settings.

 

Compared with previous projections, our revised base case scenario now assumes that the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts, due to expire by the end of 2012, remain in place. We have changed our assumption on this because the majority of Republicans in Congress continue to resist any measure that would raise revenues, a position we believe Congress reinforced by passing the act. Key macroeconomic assumptions in the base case scenario include trend real GDP growth of 3% and consumer price inflation near 2% annually over the decade.

 

Our revised upside scenario--which, other things being equal, we view as consistent with the outlook on the 'AA+' long-term rating being revised to stable--retains these same macroeconomic assumptions. In addition, it incorporates $950 billion of new revenues on the assumption that the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts for high earners lapse from 2013 onwards, as the Administration is advocating. In this scenario, we project that the net general government debt would rise from an estimated 74% of GDP by the end of 2011 to 77% in 2015 and to 78% by 2021.

 

Our revised downside scenario--which, other things being equal, we view as being consistent with a possible further downgrade to a 'AA' long-term rating--features less-favorable macroeconomic assumptions, as outlined below and also assumes that the second round of spending cuts (at least $1.2 trillion) that the act calls for does not occur. This scenario also assumes somewhat higher nominal interest rates for U.S. Treasuries. We still believe that the role of the U.S. dollar as the key reserve currency confers a government funding advantage, one that could change only slowly over time, and that Fed policy might lean toward continued loose monetary policy at a time of fiscal tightening. Nonetheless, it is possible that interest rates could rise if investors re-price relative risks. As a result, our alternate scenario factors in a 50 basis point (bp)-75 bp rise in 10-year bond yields relative to the base and upside cases from 2013 onwards. In this scenario, we project the net public debt burden would rise from 74% of GDP in 2011 to 90% in 2015 and to 101% by 2021.

 

Our revised scenarios also take into account the significant negative revisions to historical GDP data that the Bureau of Economic Analysis announced on July 29. From our perspective, the effect of these revisions underscores two related points when evaluating the likely debt trajectory of the U.S. government. First, the revisions show that the recent recession was deeper than previously assumed, so the GDP this year is lower than previously thought in both nominal and real terms. Consequently, the debt burden is slightly higher. Second, the revised data highlight the sub-par path of the current economic recovery when compared with rebounds following previous post-war recessions. We believe the sluggish pace of the current economic recovery could be consistent with the experiences of countries that have had financial crises in which the slow process of debt deleveraging in the private sector leads to a persistent drag on demand. As a result, our downside case scenario assumes relatively modest real trend GDP growth of 2.5% and inflation of near 1.5% annually going forward.

 

When comparing the U.S. to sovereigns with 'AAA' long-term ratings that we view as relevant peers--Canada, France, Germany, and the U.K.--we also observe, based on our base case scenarios for each, that the trajectory of the U.S.'s net public debt is diverging from the others. Including the U.S., we estimate that these five sovereigns will have net general government debt to GDP ratios this year ranging from 34% (Canada) to 80% (the U.K.), with the U.S. debt burden at 74%. By 2015, we project that their net public debt to GDP ratios will range between 30% (lowest, Canada) and 83% (highest, France), with the U.S. debt burden at 79%. However, in contrast with the U.S., we project that the net public debt burdens of these other sovereigns will begin to decline, either before or by 2015.

 

Standard & Poor's transfer T&C assessment of the U.S. remains 'AAA'. Our T&C assessment reflects our view of the likelihood of the sovereign restricting other public and private issuers' access to foreign exchange needed to meet debt service. Although in our view the credit standing of the U.S. government has deteriorated modestly, we see little indication that official interference of this kind is entering onto the policy agenda of either Congress or the Administration. Consequently, we continue to view this risk as being highly remote.

 

The outlook on the long-term rating is negative. As our downside alternate fiscal scenario illustrates, a higher public debt trajectory than we currently assume could lead us to lower the long-term rating again. On the other hand, as our upside scenario highlights, if the recommendations of the Congressional Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction--independently or coupled with other initiatives, such as the lapsing of the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts for high earners--lead to fiscal consolidation measures beyond the minimum mandated, and we believe they are likely to slow the deterioration of the government's debt dynamics, the long-term rating could stabilize at 'AA+'.

 

 

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.53.85

UK Pound

1

Rs.85.25

Euro

1

Rs.71.72

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

PRL

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

----

NB

New Business

----

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

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