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Report Date : |
04.06.2013 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
ZABAN DIAM |
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Registered Office : |
1 Jabotinsky Street Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Bldg. Ramat Gan 5252001 |
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Country : |
Israel |
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Date of Incorporation : |
02.11.2009 |
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Legal Form : |
Private Limited Company |
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Line of Business : |
Importers, traders, dealers and exporters of diamonds (small size, up to 1 carat). |
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No. of Employees : |
Not Available |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
Ca |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Unknown |
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Litigation : |
-- |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31st, 2013
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.12.2012) |
Current Rating (31.03.2013) |
|
Israel |
A2 |
A2 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
|
Low |
A2 |
|
Moderate |
B1 |
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High |
B2 |
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Very High |
C1 |
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Restricted |
C2 |
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Off-credit |
D |
ISRAEL - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Israel has a technologically advanced market economy. Its
major imports include crude oil, grains, raw materials, and military equipment.
Cut diamonds, high-technology equipment, and pharmaceuticals are among the
leading exports. Israel usually posts sizable trade deficits, which are covered
by tourism and other service exports, as well as significant foreign investment
inflows. The global financial crisis of 2008-09 spurred a brief recession in
Israel, but the country entered the crisis with solid fundamentals - following
years of prudent fiscal policy and a resilient banking sector. The economy has
recovered better than most advanced, comparably sized economies. In 2010,
Israel formally acceded to the OECD. Israel's economy also has weathered the
Arab Spring because strong trade ties outside the Middle East have insulated
the economy from spillover effects. Natural gasfields discovered off Israel's
coast during the past two years have brightened Israel's energy security
outlook. The Leviathan field was one of the world's largest offshore natural
gas finds this past decade, and production from the Tama field is expected to
meet all of Israel's natural gas demand beginning mid-2013. In mid-2011, public
protests arose around income inequality and rising housing and commodity
prices. The government formed committees to address some of the grievances but
has maintained that it will not engage in deficit spending to satisfy populist
demands.
Source
: CIA
ZABAN DIAM
(Trading as ZABAN DIAM
Telephone 972 3 575 24 28; 516 99 91
Fax 972 3 516 99 93
1 Jabotinsky Street
Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Bldg.
RAMAT GAN 5252001
ISRAEL
A private limited
company, incorporated as per file No. 51-434309-4 on the 02.11.2009.
Authorized share
capital of NIS 40,000.00, divided into:
40,000 ordinary shares of NIS
1.00 each,
of which 100
shares amounting to NIS 100.00 were issued.
Subject is fully
owned by Bechor Shushan Zaban.
Bechor Shushan Zaban, born 1953.
Importers,
traders, dealers and exporters of diamonds (small size, up to 1 carat).
30% of sales are
export.
Operating from office
premises, owned by shareholders, on an area of 200 sq. meters, in 1 Jabotinsky
Street, Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Building, Ramat Gan.
Having no
employees in subject. Subject uses other Group company's employees. Had 120 employees serving ZABAN Group in mid 2011.
Financial data not
forthcoming, however ZABAN Group is known to be financially solid.
There are no
charges registered on the company's assets.
Sales figures not
forthcoming.
Also owned by Bechor Shushan Zaban:
ZABAN BECHOR JEWELLERY LTD., founded 1975, incorporated 1995, designers,
manufacturers, importers, exporters and marketers of fancy jewelry made of
gold, and gold combined with precious stones, diamonds, etc. Also operating a
retail chain jewelry store (4 shops), under the style "B. Zaban".
2010 sales NIS 65 million. Having 25 employees.
KORAL MILLENIUIM LTD., operating 34 points of sales for jewelry and watches
within the stores of the NEW HAMASHBIR LAZARCHAN, under the style "Coral
Jewelry".
Bechor Shushan Zaban is also involved in real estate, among others via:
MIKADO SHILUV PROMOTION AND BUILDING LTD.,
RAMOT MIKADO CENTER LTD., both partly owned by Bechor Shushan Zaban.
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. Diamond Business Branch (No. 466), Ramat Gan.
Nothing
unfavorable learnt.
Subject's General
Manager refused to disclose financial data.
Bechor Zaban is a well-known figure in the local jewelry industry and
trade. “Zaban Jewelry” is a well-known brand.
Prior to establishing subject, Bechor Zaban held some 50% in the leading
jewelry company PAZ CHEN, then a public limited company whose shares traded on
the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. During the 1990’s he sold most of his shares in
this company and in 1997, he sold his remaining 6% in this company, for a sum
of NIS 5.6 million.
Export of polished
diamonds from Israel fell by 23% in 2012 from 2011, after the sector recovered
in 2010 and mainly in 2011 from one of the worst depressions in the global
diamond sector due to the economic crisis in global markets that erupted in
2008. The sector experienced almost an entire freeze and collapse in sales of
about 70% in the peak of the crisis. While the global diamond industry
experienced major declines during 2012, Israel saw a steady improvement in its
diamond trade in the third and fourth quarters of the year, according to the
Diamond Administration at the Ministry of Industry & Trade.
The Administration
reported on a strong first 2 months of 2013 with 45% rise in diamond activity,
although 2013 1stQ shows mixed indicators (see below), but it is due
to technical reasons (high goods return
rate due to a large exhibition).
Israel’s net
polished diamond exports stood at US$5.6 billion in 2012, compared a decline of
23% from 2011. Net rough diamond exports totaled US$2.8 billion in
Net imports of
polished diamonds dropped 25% from 2011, totaling US$4.27 billion, while net rough
imports stood at US$3.8 billion, 13 % less than in 2011.
Net polished
diamond exports in 2013 1stQ witnessed 8.3% decrease comparing to
2012 1stQ (reaching US$ 1.601 billion), while export of rough diamonds saw a
2.7% rise (summed at US$ 826 million). Net imports of polished diamonds in the
1stQ 2013 reached US$ 891 million, 10.2% decrease compared with the
parallel period in 2012, whereas import of polished diamonds fell 13% to US$
962 million.
The United States
continued to be Israel’s major market for polished diamonds, accounting for 36%
of the market in 2012 (41% in 1stQ 2013). Hong Kong was the next
largest market with 28% of exports (35% in 1stQ 2013), with Belgium
accounting for 8%, Switzerland 5%, U.K. 5% and the rest of the world 18%.
According to the
President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local
diamond sector rolled annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the
banks stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the
crisis. The Ministry for Industry & Trade also assisted the local diamond
exporters by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.
Local diamond
sector employs some 20,000 persons.
In February 2009,
Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by
India, Belgium and South Africa.
An affair of an
underground bank shocked the local diamond branch, after in late January 2012
Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long undercover operation),
arrested several individuals for investigation, caught diamonds and various
assets worth NIS millions, and blocked several bank accounts. It is suspected
that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank in the
Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad based on fictitious
transactions and exchange in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.
The affair has
already led to several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a
decrease of up to 70% in transactions in 2012, frozen bank accounts, a
paralysis (especially in purchase of raw diamonds) even with fear of the a
collapse of the sector, while dealers –local and foreign- face uncertainty.
In March 2012 the
Police decided to lower the profile of the investigation for a while a result
of the big pressure from the diamond branch (to stop the continuing damage
inflicted) and the Government (who is losing US$ hundred millions from decrease
in tax collection). In November 2012 the Police and Tax Authorities recommended
on indictments against the 25 suspects in the affair, among them diamond
dealers, for the said suspicions and obstruction of the investigation.
Notwithstanding
the refusal to disclose financial details, considered good for trade
engagements.
DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA
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From time immemorial, India is well known in the world
as the birthplace for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of
diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in
India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th
Century B.C. India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th
Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of
S. Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was
possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian
workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires,
supported by progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses
derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations
which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business
enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction
costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage
and philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on
many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term
performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with
some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious
import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In
the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees.
They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and
capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th
October 2010 is as under –
-
Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its
statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by
28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in
February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in
February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished
diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty
on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the
industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It
means the industry is on the track of recovery and round tripping of
diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the
UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21
bn in 2013-14.
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The banking sector has started exercising restraint
while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and
jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a
global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing
and market liquidity.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.56.57 |
|
|
1 |
Rs.86.15 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.73.64 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Report
Prepared by : |
PRL |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability
for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
-- |
NB |
New Business |
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This score serves as a reference to assess
SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is
calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major
sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as
indicated through %) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size
(10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.