MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

07.06.2013

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

SEQUENT SCIENTIFIC LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

301, 3rd Floor, Dosti Pinnacle, Plot No. E7, Road No. 22, Wagle Industrial Estate, Thane [West] – 400604, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2012

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

28.06.1985

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-036685

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs. 213.400 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

L99999MH1985PLC036685

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

PNEP10307D

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACV1501G

 

 

Legal Form :

A Public Limited Liability Company. The Company’s Shares are Listed on the Stock Exchanges.

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API).

 

 

No. of Employees :

700 (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B (30)

 

RATING

STATUS

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 5100000

 

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established company having a moderate track record. There appears drastic fall in its profitability during 2012. The company has also recorded some delay in paying its debt. However, trade relations are reported to be fair. Business is active. Payments are reported to be slow but correct.

 

The company can be considered for business dealing with some caution.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31st, 2013

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2012)

Current Rating

(31.03.2013)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

Rating Agency Name

CARE

Rating

Long term Bank facilities : (CARE) C

Rating Explanation

Having very high risk of default regarding timely servicing of financial obligation.

Date

April 2012

 

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2012.

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

301, 3rd Floor, Dosti Pinnacle, Plot No. E7, Road No. 22, Wagle Industrial Estate, Thane [West] – 400604, Maharashtra, India 

Tel. No.:

Not Available

Fax No.:

Not Available

E-Mail :

vinayak.hegde@sequent.in

kannan.pr@sequent.in

pidsecretarial@yahoo.co.in

pid@pidrugs.com

preetham.hebbar@sequent.in

ravi.aray@sequent.in

Website :

http://www.sequent.in

 

 

Corporate Office :

Star II, Bilekahalli, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore – 560076, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-67840340

Fax No.:

91-80-67840400

E-Mail :

marketing@sequent.in

 

 

Factory :

Located at:

 

Ř       Plot No. 7, MIDC Engineering Zone, Kalyan Badlapur Road, Ambernath, Maharashtra, India

 

Ř       W-152, 150, 151, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140 and 141, MIDC, Tarapur, Boisar, District Thane, Maharashtra, India

 

Ř       B-32, G-2, G-3, MIDC, Mahad, District Raigad, Maharashtra, India

 

Ř       A-68 and 69, Additional Ambernath, MIDC Industrial Area, Ambernath (East), District Thane, Maharashtra, India

 

Ř       120 A and B, Plot No. 36, Industrial Area, Baikampady, New Mangalore, Karnataka, India

 

Ř       Plot No. 26, 26B, GIDC Industrial Estate, Panoli, District Bharuch, Gujarat, India

 

Ř       A-14, MIDC, Phase I, Dombivali (East), District Thane, Maharashtra, India

 

Ř       Plot No. SPL 9 and 15, Kumta Industrial Area, Hegde Road, Kumta, Karnataka, India

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

AS ON 31.03.2012

 

Name :

Mr. K. R. Ravishankar

Designation :

Chairman and Managing Director

 

 

Name :

Mr. Kannan Ramanujam

Designation :

Independent Director

 

 

Name :

Dr. Gopakumar G Nair

Designation :

Independent Director

 

 

Name :

Dr. Gautam Kumar Das

Designation :

Executive Director

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Vinayak Hegde

Designation :

Company Secretary

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

AS ON 31.03.2013

 

Category of Shareholders

No. of Shares

Percentage of Holding

(A) Shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group

 

 

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gif(1) Indian

 

 

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifIndividuals / Hindu Undivided Family

11189979

46.56

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifBodies Corporate

3344532

13.92

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifSub Total

14534511

60.47

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gif(2) Foreign

 

 

Total shareholding of Promoter and Promoter Group (A)

14534511

60.47

(B) Public Shareholding

 

 

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gif(1) Institutions

 

 

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifForeign Institutional Investors

41000

0.17

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifSub Total

41000

0.17

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gif(2) Non-Institutions

 

 

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifBodies Corporate

934362

3.89

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifIndividuals

 

 

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifIndividual shareholders holding nominal share capital up to Rs. 0.100 Million

940876

3.91

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifIndividual shareholders holding nominal share capital in excess of Rs.0.100 Million

1783650

7.42

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifAny Others (Specify)

5800792

24.13

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifNon Resident Indians

1886751

7.85

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifClearing Members

6772

0.03

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifDirectors & their Relatives & Friends

23348

0.10

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifTrusts

700050

2.91

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifForeign Corporate Bodies

3183871

13.25

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifSub Total

9459680

39.36

Total Public shareholding (B)

9500680

39.53

Total (A)+(B)

24035191

100.00

(C) Shares held by Custodians and against which Depository Receipts have been issued

0

0.00

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gif(1) Promoter and Promoter Group

0

0.00

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gif(2) Public

0

0.00

http://www.bseindia.com/images/clear.gifSub Total

0

0.00

Total (A)+(B)+(C)

24035191

0.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturer of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API)

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

700 (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

Ř       Andhra Bank

Ř       Bank of India

Ř       State Bank of Hyderabad

Ř       State Bank of Mysore

Ř       State Bank of India

Ř       Corporation Bank

Ř       Axis Bank Limited

Ř       HDFC Bank Limited

Ř       Central Bank of India

 

 

Facilities :

Secured Loans

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

 

 

(Rs. In Millions)

Term loans

 

 

From banks

980.870

1392.630

From other parties

613.850

14.730

Total

1594.720

1407.360

Note:

 

(i) Working capital loan from banks are secured by a first pari-passu charge on current assets of the Company and a second pari-passu charge on fixed assets of the Company as collateral.

 

(ii) Short-term borrowings of Rs.980.87 million (31 March 2011 Rs.689.04 million) are guaranteed by some of the Directors of the Company in their personal capacities.

 

(iii) The Company has not defaulted in repayment of loans and interest.

 

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

--

 

 

Financial Institution :

Technology Development Board, New Delhi, India

 

 

Statutory Auditors :

 

Name :

Deloitte Haskins and Sells

Chartered Accountants

Address :

Deloitte Centre 100/2, Anchorage II, Richmond Road, Bangalore – 560025, Karnataka, India

 

 

Internal Auditors :

 

Name :

Mahajan and Aibara

Chartered Accountants

Address :

No 1, Chawla House, 62 Wodehouse Road, Colaba, Mumbai – 400005, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Holding Company :

Fraxis Life Sciences Limited (merged with the Company w.e.f September 14, 2011)

 

 

Wholly-owned subsidiaries :

Ř       SeQuent Global Holdings Limited

Ř       SeQuent European Holdings Limited (step-down subsidiary)

Ř       SeQuent IPCO GmbH (step-down subsidiary up to 23rd February 2011)

Ř       SeQuent Research Limited

Ř       SeQuent Antibiotics Private Limited

Ř       SeQuent Oncolytics Private Limited

 

 

Associate :

SeQuent Penems Private Limited (till 14 March 2012)

 

 

Enterprises owned or significantly influenced by key management personnel and relative of key management personnel :

Ř       Strides Acrolab Limited

Ř       ATMA Projects

Ř       Agnus Holdings Private Limited

Ř       Strides Italia SRL

Ř       Strides Arcolab (FA) Limited

Ř       Latitude Projects Private Limited

Ř       Strides Vital Nigeria Limited

Ř       Paradime Infrastructure Development Company

Ř       Chayadeep Properties Private Limited

 

 

Subsidiaries :

Ř       Sequent Research Limited

Ř       Sanved Research Labs Private Limited

Ř       Elysian Life Sciences Private Limited

Ř       SeQuent Antibiotics Private Limited

Ř       Vedic Elements Private Limited

Ř       Galenica B.V.

Ř       Codiffar N.V. (wholly Owned Subsidiary of Galenica B.V.)

Ř       Elysian Health Care Private Limited (wholly owned subsidiary of Elysian Life Sciences Private Limited)

Ř       Vedic Fanxipang Pharma Chemic Company Limited (wholly owned subsidiary of Elysian Life Sciences Private Limited)

Ř       Elysian Life Sciences Mauritius Limited (step-down subsidiary)

Ř       SeQuent Penems Private Limited (with effect from 15 March 2012)

 

 

Firms/companies in which directors are interested :

Ř       Paradime Infrastructure Development Company

Ř       Agnus Holdings Limited

Ř       Strides Arcolab Limited

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

AFTER 26.09.2012

 

Authorised Capital : Rs. 320.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital : Rs. 240.352 Millions

 

 

AS ON 31.03.2012

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

32,000,000

Equity Shares

Rs. 10/- each

Rs. 320.000 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

21,935,191

Equity Share

Rs.10/- each

Rs. 219.350 Millions

 

Less: Amount receivable from SeQuent Scientific Employee Stock Option Scheme Trust (Being Face Value of 700,000 Equity Shares of Rs. 10 each allotted to the trust)

 

Rs. 5.950 Millions

 

 

 

Rs. 213.400 Millions

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

213.400

212.350

212.350

2] Share Application Money

0.000

0.000

0.000

3] Reserves & Surplus

1053.730

1043.180

946.290

4] (Accumulated Losses)

0.000

0.000

0.000

NETWORTH

1267.130

1255.530

1158.640

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

1594.720

1407.360

1306.120

2] Unsecured Loans

8.800

160.400

61.030

TOTAL BORROWING

1603.520

1567.760

1367.150

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

82.410

122.910

87.460

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

2953.060

2946.200

2613.250

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

2145.430

1892.800

1179.490

Capital work-in-progress

93.130

126.540

210.290

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

390.910

138.890

453.860

DEFERREX TAX ASSETS

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

631.080

614.710

466.670

 

Sundry Debtors

824.800

530.140

454.740

 

Cash & Bank Balances

157.670

57.770

124.650

 

Other Current Assets

137.020

130.650

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

584.130

714.850

517.380

Total Current Assets

2334.700

2048.120

1563.440

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

1225.740

784.110

565.850

 

Other Current Liabilities

716.010

338.810

12.190

 

Provisions

69.360

137.230

215.790

Total Current Liabilities

2011.110

1260.150

793.830

Net Current Assets

323.590

787.970

769.610

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

2953.060

2946.200

2613.250

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Income

3324.300

2779.800

2463.350

 

 

Other Income

113.270

114.100

72.870

 

 

TOTAL                                    

3437.570

2893.900

2536.220

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of materials consumed

1807.480

1247.530

 

 

Purchases of stock-in-trade

85.130

284.200

 

 

 

Changes in inventories of finished goods and work-in-progress and intermediates

6.120

(129.150)

 

 

 

Employee benefits expense

254.370

227.040

 

 

 

Other expenses

816.500

680.500

 

 

 

TOTAL                                    

2969.600

2310.120

1862.500

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION

467.970

583.780

673.720

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES            

282.650

200.350

187.310

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION                          

185.320

383.430

486.410

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                    

210.280

171.810

125.220

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS AND TAX

(24.960)

211.620

361.190

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

0.000

(10.530)

57.500

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAX             

(24.960)

222.150

303.690

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                 

(39.640)

62.830

95.760

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) AFTER TAX                           

14.680

159.320

207.930

 

 

 

 

 

Add

PREVIOUS YEARS’ BALANCE BROUGHT FORWARD

370.560

296.420

129.240

 

 

 

 

 

 

Included on Amalgamation

0.000

(38.850)

24.530

 

 

 

 

 

Less

APPROPRIATIONS

 

 

 

 

 

Transfer to General Reserve

0.000

7.970

15.590

 

 

Dividend

0.000

32.900

42.470

 

 

Tax on Dividend

0.000

5.460

7.220

 

BALANCE CARRIED TO THE B/S

385.240

370.560

296.420

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

 

 

 

 

 

Export Earnings

1381.650

1147.840

1059.860

 

 

 

 

 

 

IMPORTS

 

 

 

 

 

Raw Materials

988.290

439.110

340.830

 

 

Capital Goods

6.330

17.430

0.000

 

TOTAL IMPORTS

994.620

456.540

340.830

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

0.67

7.26

9.79

 

 

QUARTERLY RESULTS

 

PARTICULARS

 

30.06.2012

30.09.2012

31.12.2012

31.03.2013

 

1st Quarter

2nd Quarter

3rd Quarter

4th Quarter

Net Sales

718.110

629.900

827.300

965.200

Total Expenditure

759.350

652.600

815.500

1073.900

PBIDT (Excl OI)

(41.240)

(22.700)

11.800

(108.800)

Other Income

8.640

102.900

6.600

2.600

Operating Profit

(32.600)

80.200

18.400

(106.200)

Interest

73.630

69.100

78.300

99.400

Exceptional Items

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

PBDT

(106.230)

11.100

(59.900)

(205.600)

Depreciation

56.160

73.800

61.300

76.200

Profit Before Tax

(162.390)

(62.700)

(121.200)

(281.800)

Tax

(10.590)

(20.900)

(8.400)

(43.200)

Provisions and contingencies

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Profit After Tax

(151.800)

(41.800)

(112.800)

(238.600)

Extraordinary Items

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Prior Period Expenses

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Other Adjustments

0.000

0.000

0.000

0.000

Net Profit

(151.800)

(41.800)

(112.800)

(238.600)

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

PAT / Total Income

(%)

0.43

5.51

8.20

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

(PBT/Sales)

(%)

(0.75)

7.99

12.33

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

(0.56)

5.64

11.07

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

(0.02)

0.18

0.26

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Debt/Networth)

 

1.27

1.25

1.18

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.16

1.63

1.97

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Sr. No.

Check List by Info Agents

Available in Report (Yes / No)

1]

Year of Establishment

Yes

2]

Locality of the firm

Yes

3]

Constitutions of the firm

Yes

4]

Premises details

No

5]

Type of Business

Yes

6]

Line of Business

Yes

7]

Promoter's background

No

8]

No. of employees

Yes

9]

Name of person contacted

No

10]

Designation of contact person

No

11]

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

12]

Profitability for last three years

Yes

13]

Reasons for variation <> 20%

--

14]

Estimation for coming financial year

No

15]

Capital in the business

Yes

16]

Details of sister concerns

Yes

17]

Major suppliers

No

18]

Major customers

No

19]

Payments terms

No

20]

Export / Import details (if applicable)

No

21]

Market information

--

22]

Litigations that the firm / promoter involved in

--

23]

Banking Details

Yes

24]

Banking facility details

Yes

25]

Conduct of the banking account

--

26]

Buyer visit details

--

27]

Financials, if provided

Yes

28]

Incorporation details, if applicable

Yes

29]

Last accounts filed at ROC

Yes

30]

Major Shareholders, if available

No

31]

Date of Birth of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

32]

PAN of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

33]

Voter ID No of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

34]

External Agency Rating, if available

Yes

 

 

UNSECURED LOANS

 

Unsecured Loans

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

 

 

(Rs. In Millions)

Loan from other parties

8.800

160.400

Total

8.800

160.400

 

 

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE REVIEW

 

On standalone basis, the company posted 18.8 percent growth in the total revenues, from Rs. 2,893.900 millions in 2010-11 to Rs. 3,437.570 millions in 2011-12. The company posted an EBIDTA of Rs. 467.970 millions as against Rs. 583.780 millions in 2010-11. On a standalone level, the Company registered a net profit of Rs. 14.608 millions.

 

On consolidated basis, the company posted 11.8 per cent growth in the total revenues, from Rs. 3,185.810 millions in 2010-11 to Rs. 3,562.930 millions in 2011-12. The company posted an EBIDTA of Rs. 475.580 millions as against Rs. 521.860 millions in 2010-11. On a consolidated level, the Company made a loss of Rs. 14.590 millions.

 

 

MERGER OF FRAXIS LIFE SCIENCES LIMITED WITH THE COMPANY

 

Fraxis Life Sciences Limited, a promoter group Company merged with the Company consequent to the scheme of amalgamation (‘Scheme’) approved by the Hon’ble High Court of Bombay vide its order dated August 20, 2011.

 

Pursuant to the Scheme, the Company on November 21, 2011 allotted 14,865,000 fully paid up New Equity Shares of ` 10/- to the shareholders of Fraxis Life Sciences Limited. There would be no change in the paid up capital of the Company as in terms of the scheme, the said shares were issued against the cancellation of equivalent number of shares held by Fraxis Life Sciences Limited in the Company.

 

 

DETAILS OF AMALGAMATIONS

 

i. Amalgamation of Fraxis Life Sciences Limited with the Company:

 

The Scheme of Amalgamation of Fraxis Life Sciences Limited (Transferor Company) with the Company (Transferee Company) has been sanctioned by the High Court of Bombay on August 20, 2011 with the appointed date and effective date being September 14, 2011, the date on which the sanctioned Scheme is filed by the Company with the Registrar of Companies, Mumbai (the Scheme). In terms of the Scheme:

 

a) The amalgamation has been accounted for under the Purchase Method of accounting as specified in Accounting Standard (AS) – 14 Accounting for Amalgamations, notified by the Central Government of India under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006.

 

b) All the assets and liabilities of the Transferor Company have been recorded by the Transferee Company at their respective carrying amounts as appearing in the books of the Transferor Company as on the appointed date.

 

c) The investment in the equity share capital of the Transferee Company as appearing in the books of accounts of the Transferor Company stands cancelled and accordingly, the share capital of the Transferee Company shall stand reduced to the extent of face value of shares held by the Transferor Company in the Transferee Company as on the appointed date.

 

e) The excess of the value of the net assets of the Transferor Company acquired by the Transferee Company over the face value of the shares issued by the Transferee Company as consideration to the shareholders of the Transferor Company and after adjusting for cancellation of equity share capital as mentioned in (c) above is treated as Capital Reserve amounting to Rs. 6.48 Millions.

 

f) All costs, charges, taxes including duties, levies and all other expenses incurred in carrying out and implementing the Scheme and to put it into operation has been adjusted against the Capital Reserve. Details of assets and liabilities acquired on amalgamation and treatment of the difference between the net assets acquired and the face value of the shares issued by the Transferee Company as consideration to the shareholders of the Transferor Company and after adjusting for cancellation of equity share capital:

 

(Rs. In Millions)

Particulars

Year ended 31 March 2012

Value of assets and liabilities acquired:

 

 

Cash and bank balances

6.390

 

Deferred tax asset

0.140

 

 

 

6.530

Less: Current liabilities

0.050

0.050

Difference considered as capital reserve

 

6.480

Less: Merger expenses

 

6.480

 

 

ii. During the year the Company purchased the research and development unit of its subsidiary Sequent Antibiotics Private Limited on a slump sale basis for a total consideration of Rs. 91.100 million. Below is the breakup of assets and liabilities taken over.

 

(Rs. In Millions)

Particulars

 

Tangible fixed assets

90.890

Current assets

3.620

Less: Current liabilities

3.410

Total Consideration paid

91.100

 

 

iii. Amalgamation of Vedic Elements Private Limited with the Company:

 

During the year ended 31 March 2011, the Scheme of Amalgamation of Vedic elements Private Limited (Transferor Company) with the Company with an Appointed Date of 1 October, 2009 (the Scheme) was sanctioned by the High Court of Karnataka and came into effect on 7 September 2010. In terms of the Scheme:

 

a. The amalgamation has been accounted for under the purchase method prescribed by Accounting Standard (AS) 14 – ‘Accounting for Amalgamations’ notified by the Central Government of India under the Companies (Accounting Standards) Rules, 2006 and accordingly value of assets and liabilities of the transferor Company have been recorded in the books based on values determined by the Board of Directors of the transferee Company.

 

b. The reserves and balances in profit and loss account of the Transferor Company has been recorded in the same form and at same values as they appear in the financial statements of the transferor Company as on the appointed date.

 

c. The carrying value of investments in the shares of the Transferor Company held by the Transferee Company and inter-corporate balances stand cancelled.

 

d. Upon the Scheme becoming effective, the assets and liabilities of the Transferee Company have been revalued based on valuation report or value as determined by the Board of Directors of the Company and the net surplus arising out of such valuations (over the carrying value of the respective assets and liabilities prior to the valuation) have been credited to the Restructuring Reserve account as follows:-

 

Particulars of assets and liabilities

(Rs.  In Millions)

i. Investment in Galenica B.V.

(72.420)

ii. Investment in Sanved Research Labs Private Limited

(19.900)

iii. Leasehold land

128.320

iv. Buildings

305.080

Total

341.080

 

e. The deficit arising on amalgamation of Rs. 337.02 Million representing the value of assets over the value of liabilities of the Transferor Company, after cancellation of capital of the transferor Company and the reserves recorded as per point ‘d’, has been set-off against Restructuring reserve account as created in point ‘d’ above post-merger.

 

The assets and liabilities as at October 1, 2009 taken over have been accounted at their fair values as follows:

 

(Rs. In Millions)

Particulars

Year ended 31 March 2012

Value of assets and liabilities acquired:

 

 

Fixed assets

0.210

 

Investments

58.590

 

Debtors

0.390

 

Loans and advances

11.060

 

Cash and bank balances

2.490

 

Deferred tax assets

7.140

 

Reserves and surplus (Debit balance) (net)

11.160

91.040

Less:

 

 

Current liabilities and provisions

0.570

 

Secured loans

40.690

 

Unsecured loans

109.080

150.340

Excess of liabilities over assets taken over

 

59.300

Investment cancelled

 

277.720

Net deficit on amalgamation representing the excess of shares allotted over the fair value of net assets amalgamated set off against Restructuring Reserve as per the Scheme

 

337.020

The Inter-Company Balance of Rs. 30.190 Millions, as appearing in the books of Transferor Company and the Company was eliminated.

 

 

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 

INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

 

GLOBAL OVERVIEW

 

The global pharmaceutical market registered a growth of 4.5 per cent to US$ 839 bn, largely driven by a double digit (12 per cent) growth in Emerging markets. Average revenue growth in Established Markets was 2.8 per cent while that in Emerging Markets was over four times higher at 12 per cent. The top five pharmaceutical markets in the world remained the US, Japan, Germany, France and China, with the US representing 38.1 per cent of global prescription pharmaceutical sales (2010: 38.5 per cent)

 

 

WORLD PHARMACEUTICAL MARKET

 

The world population is estimated to have passed seven billion in 2011, increasing from six billion in 1998, and is expected to reach nine billion by 2050. In addition, the number of people who can access healthcare continues to increase, particularly among the elderly. Globally, it is estimated that the number of people over 65 will be almost one billion by 2030, double of what it was in 2005. Emerging markets is the key growth avenue for global pharma companies, owing to the large population (emerging markets account for 85 per cent of the global population), under-penetration of medical infrastructure resulting in greater government spending on healthcare.

 

In addition, the prevalence of chronic disease is increasing in middle-income countries and is also beginning to have an impact in low-income countries. It is estimated that nearly 33 per cent of the world’s diabetes patients will come from India and China by 2030, by which date its prevalence in Brazil is expected to have increased by two thirds.

 

The global markets for generic drugs will continue to grow despite cost reduction measures from governments and healthcare players in many markets. As per the, The World Generic Market Report, despite pressure on prices in many markets, the generics sector continues to thrive with increased sales across the globe in 2011.

 

The generics market is experiencing two opposing trends driven by the global recession. On the one hand, the use of generics is increasing due to their cost-effectiveness and adoption has accelerated in markets where brand-name prescribing was dominant. On the other hand, the squeeze on government spending has not left generics untouched with many countries lowering generics prices through cuts in reimbursement rates or contract tendering with a resultant pressure on margins.

 

 

INDIAN OVERVIEW

 

India’s pharmaceutical sector can be classified into three broad market segments namely Contract Research and Manufacturing Services (CRAMS), Formulations, and Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs).

 

The Indian Pharmaceutical industry is highly fragmented with about 24,000 players (around 330 in the organized sector). The top ten companies make up for more than a third of the market. The Indian pharma sector has grown at 14+ per cent rate for the past four years. The Indian domestic pharma sector is expected to maintain its growth rate of 14-16+ per cent over the next few years. The major drivers for this growth are: 1) rising incomes, 2) increasing reach, 3) insurance, 4) government regulation and 5) expanding products.

 

 

INDIAN GENERICS MARKET

 

India tops the world in exporting generic medicines worth US$ 11 billion. The Indian generic drug market is to grow at a CAGR of around 17 per cent between 2010-11 and 2012-13. Over the next few years, it is expected that the patent laws will provide impetus to the launch of patent-protected products. Such products have the potential to capture upto a 10 per cent share of the market by 2015, implying the market size of US$2 bn.

 

Both the US and Europe together account for 53 per cent of the global pharmaceutical market, but the US is the more coveted territory for many reasons. It has a favourable regulatory environment compared to the stringent price control norms in key European markets. A depreciating rupee versus the dollar has also helped. Moreover, generic drugs are now a core part of how the US health system cuts its costs today. According to the Generic Pharmaceutical Association, during 1999-2008, generic drugs saved the American healthcare system more than US$ 734 bn (Rs. 41801924.900 Millions).

 

Expenditure on prescription medicines is one of the fastest-growing components of healthcare costs, and hence, is a prime target for cost reduction. According to industry estimates, Indian companies are filling an average of 1,000 abbreviated new drug application (ANDAs) every year in the US to tap the opportunity. The bulk drug filings from Indian companies in US have also increased significantly. Of the total bulk drug filings in US, India accounted for 45 per cent in 2009 and 49 per cent in 2010, which further increased to 51 per cent last year.

 

 

APIs

 

In terms of global ranking, India is now the third largest API producers of the world just after China and Italy and by end 2011 was expected to be the second largest producer after China. However, in Drug Master File (DMF) filings India is currently ahead of China. In addition, India scores over China in ‘documentation’ and ‘Environment, Health and Safety (EHS) compliance. All these have contributed to India having around 175 USFDA approved world class manufacturing facilities, which is considered the largest outside the US. India is likely to be the fastest growing API supplier during the next five years.

 

Japan is the largest market for APIs in the Asia-Pacific region contributing 42.8 per cent of the region’s total API market revenues. China is the second largest and the fastest growing API market in Asia-Pacific. China currently holds a share of 20.8 per cent in the region’s total API market revenues. India accounts for 10.3 per cent, while South Korea holds an 8.1 per cent share of the market. The top three markets for APIs are the US, Europe and Asia Pacific in which Asia-Pacific is the fastest growing. The region is the third largest regional market for APIs by revenue in the world after North America and Europe.

 

 

CRAMS

 

According to industry estimates, India’s CRAMS sector is likely to touch US$ 7.6 bn by 2012 end from US$ 3.5 bn in 2010.According to industry sources, outsourcing market is of ~US$80 bn in 2011 and increasing at 15 percent CAGR. Of this, 35 per cent is R&D outsourcing and remaining is for manufacturing. Considering competitive labor cost (skilled labor in emerging countries cost is as low as 20 per cent of manufacturing cost in US market), many MNCs are shifting their manufacturing and R&D work to emerging countries including India. Approximately 64 per cent of the estimated US$ 67 bn global CRAMS market in 2010 is dominated by contract manufacturing, which includes manufacturing of intermediates for new chemical entities (NCEs) or manufacturing of APIs. Contract Research predominantly consists of drug discovery, preclinical and clinical research and represents US$ 25 bn opportunity globally It is estimated that currently only ~20 per cent of global Pharma R&D spend is being outsourced. This represents a huge opportunity for the Indian Companies.

 

 

ADVANTAGE INDIA

 

• High Number of USFDA and UK MHRA approved plants (250+)

• Well-developed chemistry skills

• Robust talent pool

• Low production and R&D cost

• Quality Infrastructure and established track record of IPR compliance

• Sufficient product filing track record: Indian companies have been on the fore-front, both in terms of filing DMFs and ANDA

 

 

CORPORATE PERFORMANCE REVIEW

 

BACKGROUND

 

SeQuent Scientific Limited (hereinafter referred to as ‘SeQuent’) is a fast growing pharmaceuticals company having presence in Human and Veterinary segments. In 2007, first generation entrepreneurs, each having more than a decade’s experience, acquired SeQuent Scientific Limited. The Company has evolved into an integrated player in the pharmaceuticals segment, with footprints in API (Human and Veterinary), Formulations (Veterinary) and CRAMS. Besides, the Company is also a leading producer of specialty chemicals. The Company has seven units across the country, including two state-of-the-art R&D centres – in Mangalore and Bengaluru. SeQuent is also the leading producer of Anthelmentic APIs in the world.

 

 

The year 2011-12

 

2011-12 was a tough year for SeQuent. Even though we crossed `3 bn mark in terms of our revenues, rising input costs resulted in significant erosion in their operating margins. The non-operational capacities (due to Industrial Incidents) coupled with rising finance charges led to a loss in terms of bottomline. In wake of these challenges, they continued to critically identify key avenues that required our attention in order to ensure sustained growth in the coming years. In other words, they utilised a challenging phase to invest in key strengths like people, processes, products and markets; the impact of which is expected to be visible in the coming years.

 

The Company filed 5 new drug master files, taking the total DMFs filed as on March 31 2012 to 33.

 

 

AUDITED FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2013

[Rs. in Millions]

 

 

Quarter Ended

Year Ended

S.No.

Particulars

31.03.2013

31.12.2012

31.03.2013

 

 

AUDITED

UNAUDITED

AUDITED

 

Part-1

 

 

 

1

Income from operations

 

 

 

a

Net Sales / Income from Operations (net of excise duty)

959.670

826.920

3132.790

b

Other Operating Income

5.510

0.400

7.760

 

Total income from operations (net)

965.180

827.320

3140.550

2

Expenses

 

 

 

a

Cost of materials consumed

595.030

505.570

1790.590

b

Purchase of stock-in-trade

25.950

32.320

99.420

c

Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade

(13.390)

(102.560)

(129.140)

d

Employee benefits expenses

142.470

74.840

354850

e

Depreciation and amortisation expenses

76.210

61.260

267.430

f

Other expenses

323.870

305.350

1089.910

 

Total expenses

1150.140

876.780

3473.060

3

Profit/(Loss) from operations before other income, finance costs and exceptional items (1-2)

(184.960)

(49.460)

(332.510)

4

Other Income

2.560

6.610

24.900

5

Profit/(Loss) from ordinary activities before finance cost and exceptional Items (3±4)

(182.400)

(42.850)

(307.610)

6

Finance cost

99.400

78.320

320.450

7

Profit (Loss) from ordinary activities after finance cost but before exceptional Items (5±6)

(281.800)

(121.170)

(628.060)

8

Exceptional items

 

 

 

9

Profit/{Loss) from ordinary activities before tax (7±8)

(281.800)

(121.170)

(628.060)

10

Tax Expense

(43.230)

(8.380)

(83.100)

11

Net Profit/(Loss) from Ordinary activities after tax (9±10)

(238.570)

(112.790)

(544.960)

12

Extraordinary items

 

 

 

13

Net Profit/Loss) for the period(11±12)

(238.570)

(112.790)

(544.960)

14

Share of profit/(Loss) of associates

-

 

 

15

Minority Interest

 

 

 

16

Net Profit/{Loss) after taxes, minority interest and share of profit/(loss) of associates (13±14±15)

(238.570)

(112.790)

(544.960)

17

Paid-up equity share capital (Face Value per share Rs.10 each)

240.350

236.350

240.350

18

Reserve excluding Revaluation Reserve as per balance sheet of previous accounting year

 

 

741.300

19.i

Earnings Per Share before Extraordinary Items for the period (Non-Annualised)

 

 

 

 

Basic (Rs.)

(10.05)

(4.86)

(24.01)

 

Diluted (Rs.)

(10.05)

(4.86)

(24.01)

19.ii

Earnings Per Share after Extraordinary Items for the period (Non-Annualised)

 

 

 

 

Basic (Rs.)

(10.05)

(4.86)

(24.01)

 

Diluted (Rs.)

(10.05)

(4.86)

(24.01)

 

Part-ll

 

 

 

A

PARTICULARS OF SHAREHOLDING

 

 

 

1

Public Shareholding

 

 

 

 

No. of Shares

9,500,680

9,500,680

9,500,680

 

% of Share Holding

39.53%

40.20%

39.53%

2

Promoters and Promoter Group Shareholding

 

 

 

 

a) Pledged / Encumbered

 

 

 

 

1. No of shares

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,000,000

 

2. Percentage of shares (as a % of the total shareholding of promoter & promoter group)

6.88%

7.07%

6.88%

 

3. Percentage of shares (as a % of the total share capital of the company)

4.16%

4.23%

4,16%

 

s) Non-encumbered

 

 

 

 

1. No of shares

13,534,511

13.134,511

13,534,511

 

2. Percentage of shares{as a % of the total shareholding of promoter & promoter group)

93.12%

92.93%

93.12%

 

3. Percentage of shares (as a % of the total share capital of Die company)

56.31%

55.57%

56.31%

 

 

 

 

 

B

NVESTOR COMPLAINTS

 

 

Quarter ended 31.03.2013

 

Pending at the beginning of the quarter

 

 

Nil

 

Received during the quarter

 

 

Nil

 

Disposed of during the quarter

 

 

Nil

 

Remaining unresolved at the end of the quarter

 

 

Nil

 

 

[Rs. in Millions]

STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

STANDALONE

Particulars

31.03.2013

 

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Shareholders' funds

(a)        Share capital

(b)        Reserves and surplus

(c)        Money received against share warrants

 

234.400

741.300

118.790

Sub-total-Shareholder's fund

1094.490

Share application money pending allotment Minority interest

Non-current liabilities

(a)        Long-term borrowings

(b)        Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

(c)        Other Long term liabilities

(d)        Long-term provisions

 

 

1082.410

--

0.500

56.830

Sub-total-N on -current liabilities

1139.740

Current liabilities

(a)        Short-term borrowings

(b)        Trade payables

(c)        Other current liabilities

(d)        Short-term provisions

 

1394.650 1459.160 277.420

36.000

Sub-total-Current liabilities

3167.230

 

 

TOTAL - EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

5401.460

 

 

 

ASSETS

Non-current assets

(a)        Fixed assets

(b)        Goodwill on consolidation

(c)        Non-current investments

(d)        Deferred tax assets (net)

(e)        Long-term loans and advances

(f)         Other non-current assets

 

 

 

2266.090

--

545.700

0.690

341.420

57.250

Sub-total-Non-current assets

3211.150

Current assets

(a)        Current investments

(b)        Inventories

(c)        Trade receivables

(d)        Cash and cash equivalents

(e)        Short-term loans and advances

(f)         Other current assets

 

1.770

826.740

701.610

310.700

267.200

82.290

Sub-total-Current assets

2190.310

 

 

TOTAL • ASSETS

5401.460

 

 

Notes:

1.       The audited financial results were taken on record by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on May 30, 2013.

2.       Segment Results

 

The Company has identified Pharmaceuticals and Specialty Chemicals as its business segments, Segments have been identified taking in to account the nature of products, the differing risks and returns, the organisational structure and the internal reporting system

 

[Rs. in Millions]

 

 

Quarter Ended

Year Ended

SI. No

Particulars

31.03.2013 AUDITED

31.12.2012 UNAUDITED

31.03.2013 AUDITED

1

 

Segment Revenue

a)         Pharmaceuticals

b)         Specialty Chemicals

 

820.792 144.388

 

671.986 155.334

 

2624.269 516.281

 

 

Net Sales /Income from Operations

965.180

827.320

3140.530

2

 

 

Segment Results

Profit or Loss before Tax and Interest from Each Segment

a)         Pharmaceuticals

b)         Specialty Chemicals

Total

Less (i) Finance Cost

(ii) other unallocable expenditure net off unallocable income

 

 

 

(137.721) 30.313

(107.408) 99.400

74.992

 

 

 

(63.521) 35.316

(28.205) 78.320

14.645

 

 

 

(269.885) 78.527

(191.358) 320.450 116.252

 

 

Total Profit / (Loss) Before Tax

(281.800)

(121.170)

(628.060)

3

 

Capital Employed

a)         Pharmaceuticals

b)         Specialty Chemicals

c)         Unallocated

 

2281.711 157.680 (1344.901)

 

2697.616 172.360 (1691.927)

 

2281.711 157.680 (1344.901)

 

 

Total

1094.490

1178.049

1094.490

 

3.       The figures of the last quarter are the balancing figures between audited figures in respect of the full financial year and the published year to date figures upto the third quarter of the current financial year.

4.       During the quarter the company has issued 4 lakhs shares on conversion of warrants to its promoter group.

5.       Figures for previous periods have been regrouped and rearranged, wherever necessary, to confirm to the relevant current period classification

 

 

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(Rs. In Millions)

Particulars

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

(a) Claims against the Company not acknowledged as debts

 

 

Sales tax / Value added tax *

16.680

16.620

Income tax *

2.080

10.750

Service tax *

0.160

0.070

Excise duty*

0.020

0.020

(b) Guarantees

 

 

Guarantees to banks and financial institutions against credit facilities extended to subsidiaries

1066.260

58.050

(c) Other money for which the Company is contingently liable

 

 

Bills receivables discounted with banks

154.850

133.70

 

* Outflow, if any, arising out of the said claim would depend on the outcome of the decision of the appellate authority and the Company’s right for future appeal before the judiciary.

 

Note:

(a) The Company has given a corporate guarantee to Triodos Sustainable Trade Fund towards a credit facility availed by its stepdown subsidiary (Vedic Fanxipang Pharma Chemic Company Limited) amounting to USD 1.30 Million (Rs.66.50 Million) (Previous Year Rs. 58.05 Million).

 

(b) The Company has given a corporate guarantee to Stichting Triodos Sustainable Trade Fund towards a credit facility availed by its stepdown subsidiary (Elysian Life Sciences (Mauritius) Limited) amounting to USD 1.95 Million (Rs.99.76 Million.) (Previous Year Rs. Nil). However the stepdown subsidiary has used facility to an extent of USD 0.6 Million (Rs.30.69 Million.) (Previous Year Rs. Nil) as at the year end.

 

(c) The Company has given a corporate guarantee to State Bank of Hyderabad and State Bank of Travancore towards a credit facility availed by its subsidiary (Sequent Penems Private Limited) amounting to Rs. 900 Million. (Previous Year Rs. Nil). However the subsidiary has used facility to an extent of Rs.175 Million (Previous Year Rs. Nil) as at the year end. The Company is in the process of obtaining the confirmation from the shareholders for the above guarantees in accordance with provisions of Section 372A of the Companies Act, 1956.

 

 

FIXED ASSETS:

 

TANGIBLE ASSETS

Ř       Free hold land

Ř       Lease hold land

Ř       Land development

Ř       Lease hold property-development

Ř       Building

Ř       Furniture and fixtures

Ř       Office equipment and computers

Ř       Plant and machinery

Ř       Vehicles

 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Ř       Product process development

Ř       Software

 

 

PRESS RELEASE:

 

SEQUENT RECEIVES US FDA APPROVAL FOR ITS API DRUG MANUFACTURING FACILITY AT MANGALORE

 

April 30, 2013; Bangalore: SeQuent Scientific Limited (SeQuent) today announced that it has received an US FDA approval for its API Drug Manufacturing facility at Mangalore, Karnataka (SeQuent Mangalore). This facility has earlier received quality approval from TGA, Australia and certified by World Health Organisation, Geneva under its Prequalification’s of Medicines Programme.

 

The SeQuent Mangalore facility is ISO 9001 certified for Quality Management systems and ISO 14000 certified for Environment Management systems. This state-of-the-art facility engaged in the development and manufacture of APIs and API Intermediaries.

 

Commenting on this milestone, Dr. Gautam Kumar Das, Executive Director, said, “The US FDA approval endorses our commitment to ensure strong regulatory compliance as well as our dedication to offer quality products through research. Being the first ever for the company, this approval will further rejuvintate us in establishing SeQuent among the finest global API Manufacturers”.

 

SeQuent Mangalore specializes in niche and difficult to manufacture APIs and has 5 of its APIs prequalified by WHO Prequalification of Medicines program. It has filed more than 30 drug master files covering USFDA, Europe, WHO, Australia, Canada with several more niche APIs in the pipeline for future filings.

 

 

About SeQuent Scientific Limited

 

SeQuent Scientific Limited, listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited (stock code: 512529) is an integrated pharmaceutical company with a global footprint headquartered in Bangalore, India which has presence in different

pharmaceutical verticals including APIs, Animal Health, Analytical Services, CRAMS and specialty chemicals. SeQuent is the world's largest producer of Anthelmintics and by far the strongest player in the Veterinary API business.

 

SeQuent’s manufacturing sites located across India are equipped to handle a wide range of reactions in synthetic chemistry, fermentation and extraction. Presently the company has 7 manufacturing facilities. All facilities adhere

to strict global quality standards.

 

Manufacturing is ably supported by state-of-the-art R&D centre located in Mangalore, which is recognized by DSIR, Government of India.


 

CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                              None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                          None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs. 56.87

UK Pound

1

Rs. 87.65

Euro

1

Rs. 74.52

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

BVA

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

4

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

4

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

3

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

3

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

3

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

3

--LEVERAGE

1~10

3

--RESERVES

1~10

4

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

3

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

YES

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

DEFAULTERS 

 

 

--RBI

YES/NO

NO

--EPF

YES/NO

NO

TOTAL

 

30

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

 

 

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