MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

09.05.2013

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

YAPI KREDI FINANSAL KIRALAMA ANONIM ORTAKLIGI

 

 

Registered Office :

Buyukdere Cad. Yapi Kredi Plaza A-Blok Levent Istanbul

 

 

Country :

Turkey

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2012

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

19.02.1987

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

231531

 

 

Legal Form :

Joint Stock Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Financial leasing

 

 

No. of Employees :

132

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory 

Payment Behaviour :

No  Complaints

Litigation :

Clear 

 


 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31st 2013

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2012)

Current Rating

(31.03.2013)

Turkey

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 


Turkey - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

Turkey's largely free-market economy is increasingly driven by its industry and service sectors, although its traditional agriculture sector still accounts for about 25% of employment. An aggressive privatization program has reduced state involvement in basic industry, banking, transport, and communication, and an emerging cadre of middle-class entrepreneurs is adding dynamism to the economy and expanding production beyond the traditional textiles and clothing sectors. The automotive, construction, and electronics industries, are rising in importance and have surpassed textiles within Turkey's export mix. Oil began to flow through the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline in May 2006, marking a major milestone that will bring up to 1 million barrels per day from the Caspian to market. Several gas pipelines projects also are moving forward to help transport Central Asian gas to Europe through Turkey, which over the long term will help address Turkey's dependence on imported oil and gas to meet 97% of its energy needs. After Turkey experienced a severe financial crisis in 2001, Ankara adopted financial and fiscal reforms as part of an IMF program. The reforms strengthened the country's economic fundamentals and ushered in an era of strong growth - averaging more than 6% annually until 2008. Global economic conditions and tighter fiscal policy caused GDP to contract in 2009, but Turkey's well-regulated financial markets and banking system helped the country weather the global financial crisis and GDP rebounded strongly to 9.2% in 2010, as exports returned to normal levels following the recession. Growth dropped to approximately 3% in 2012. Turkey's public sector debt to GDP ratio has fallen to about 40%, and at least one rating agency upgraded Turkey's debt to investment grade in 2012. Turkey remains dependent on often volatile, short-term investment to finance its large trade deficit. The stock value of FDI stood at $117 billion at year-end 2012. Inflows have slowed because of continuing economic turmoil in Europe, the source of much of Turkey's FDI. Turkey's relatively high current account deficit, uncertainty related to monetary policy-making, and political turmoil within Turkey's neighborhood leave the economy vulnerable to destabilizing shifts in investor confidence.

 

Source : CIA

 

 


COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

 

 

NAME

:

YAPI KREDI FINANSAL KIRALAMA ANONIM ORTAKLIGI

HEAD OFFICE ADDRESS

:

Buyukdere Cad. Yapi Kredi Plaza A-Blok Levent Istanbul / Turkey

PHONE NUMBER

:

90-212-339 90 00

 

FAX NUMBER

:

90-212-339 91 00

 

WEB-ADDRESS

:

www.yapikredileasing.com.tr

E-MAIL

:

info@ykleasing.com.tr

 

 

LEGAL STATUS AND HISTORY

 

 

TAX OFFICE

:

Bogazici Kurumlar

TAX NO

:

9370017457

REGISTRATION NUMBER

:

231531

REGISTERED OFFICE

:

Istanbul Chamber of Commerce

DATE ESTABLISHED

:

19.02.1987

ESTABLISHMENT GAZETTE DATE/NO

:

24.02.1987/1710

LEGAL FORM

:

Joint Stock Company

 

TYPE OF COMPANY

:

Private

AUTHORIZED CAPITAL

:

389.927.705 TL

PAID-IN CAPITAL

:

389.927.705 TL

HISTORY

:

Previous Address

:

Buyukdere Caddesi No:161 80506 Zincirlikuyu Besiktas-Istanbul

Changed On

:

26.07.2006 (Commercial Gazette Date /Number 31.07.2006/ 6610)

Previous Address

:

Barbaros Bulvari Morbasan Sokak Koza Ismerkezi C-Blok Balmumcu Besiktas Istanbul

Changed On

:

16.09.2010 (Commercial Gazette Date /Number 22.09.2010/ 7653)

Merger

:

“Yapi Kredi Finansal Kiralama Anonim Ortakligi” took over and merged with “Koc Finansal Kiralama A.S.” under the name of “Yapi Kredi Finansal Kiralama Anonim Ortakligi”

Changed On

:

25.12.2006 (Commercial Gazette Date /Number 28.12.2006/ 6714)

Other Changes

:

The paid-in capital was increased from TL 102.000.000 to TL 389.927.705

Changed On

:

25.12.2006 (Commercial Gazette Date /Number 28.12.2006/ 6714)

 

 

OWNERSHIP / MANAGEMENT

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS

:

Yapi ve Kredi Bankasi A.S.

99,98 %

Others

0,02 %

 

 

REMARKS ON SHAREHOLDERS

:

Yapi ve Kredi Bankasi A.S. has been ranked as the 5th largest bank of Turkey in view of its "total assets" within 44 banks in Turkey as of 30.09.2012.

 

GROUP

:

KOC GROUP OF COMPANIES

 

GROUP PARENT COMPANY

:

KOC HOLDING A.S.

 

SISTER COMPANIES

:

AES ENTEK ELEKTRIK URETIMI A.S.

AKPA DAYANIKLI TUKETIM LPG VE AKARYAKIT URUNLERI PAZARLAMA A.S.

AMERIKAN HASTANESI SAGLIK HIZMETLERI VE TICARET A.S.

ARCELIK A.S.

ARCELIK-LG KLIMA SANAYI VE TICARET A.S.

ARK INSAAT SANAYI VE TICARET A.S.

AVAS GAYRIMENKUL YATIRIM VE DANISMANLIK LTD. STI.

AYGAZ A.S.

AYGAZ DOGAL GAZ ILETIM A.S.

AYGAZ DOGAL GAZ TOPTAN SATIS A.S.

BEKO CESKO S.R.O.

BEKO DEUTSCHLAND GMBH

BEKO ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO. LTD.

BEKO ELEKTRONICS ESPANA S.L.

BEKO FRANCE S.A

BEKO ITALY S.R.L.

BEKO PLC

BEKO S.A.

BEKO SHANGHAI TRADING CO.

BEKO SLOVAKIA S.R.O

BILKOM BILISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.

CALLUS BILGI VE ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.

CENGELHAN OTELCILIK TURIZM ORGANIZASYON INSAAT VE RESTORASYON A.S.

DEMIR EXPORT A.S.

DITAS DENIZ ISLETMECILIGI VE TANKERCILIGI A.S.

DIVAN TURIZM ISLETMELERI A.S.

DUZEY TUKETIM MALLARI SANAYI PAZARLAMA VE TICARET A.S.

ELEKTRA BREGENZ AG

ENERJI YATIRIMLARI A.S.

ENTERNASYONAL TURIZM YATIRIM A.S.

FORD OTOMOTIV SANAYI A.S.

GRUNDIG MULTIMEDIA B.V.

HARRANOVA BESI VE TARIM URUNLERI A.S.

INVENTRAM FIKRI MULKIYET HAKLARI YONETIM TICARET VE YATIRIM A.S.

JAPON GIDA SATIS VE SERVIS LTD. STI.

KATRON SAVUNMA UZAY VE SIMULASYON TEKNOLOJILERI A.S.

KOC BILGI VE SAVUNMA TEKNOLOJILERI A.S.

KOC FIAT KREDI TUKETICI FINANSMANI A.S.

KOC FINANSAL HIZMETLER A.S.

KOC HOLDING A.S.

KOC HOLDING EMEKLI VE YARDIM SANDIGI VAKFI

KOC SISTEM BILGI VE ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.

KOC TUKETICI FINANSMANI A.S.

KOC YAPI MALZEMELERI TICARET A.S.

KOCTAS YAPI MARKETLERI TICARET A.S.

NAKKAS GAYRIMENKUL YATIRIM VE DANISMANLIK LTD. STI.

NAKKAS GAYRIMENKUL YATIRIM VE DANISMANLIK TICARET A.S.

OPET FUCHS MADENI YAG SANAYI VE TICARET A.S.

OPET INTERNATIONAL LONDON LTD

OPET PETROLCULUK A.S.

ORIENTE KLASSIK GIYIM VE ANTIKACILIK SANAYI VE TICARET A.S.

OTOKAR OTOMOTIV VE SAVUNMA SANAYI A.S.

OTOKOC OTOMOTIV TICARET VE SANAYI A.S.

OTOKOC SIGORTA ARACILIK HIZMETLERI A.S.

PROMENA ELEKTRONIK TICARET A.S.

RAHMI M.KOC VE MAHDUMLARI MADEN INSAAT TURIZM ULASTIRMA YATIRIM VE TICARET A.S.

RAM DIS TICARET A.S.

RAM SIGORTA ARACILIK HIZMETLERI A.S.

RMK MARINE GEMI YAPIM SANAYII VE DENIZ TASIMACILIGI ISLETMESI A.S.

S.C. ARTIC S.A

SARIYER TANKERCILIK A.S.

SETAIR HAVA TASIMACILIGI VE HIZMETLERI A.S.

SETUR SERVIS TURISTIK A.S.

TANI PAZARLAMA VE ILETISIM HIZMETLERI A.S.

TAT KONSERVE SANAYII A.S.

TAT TOHUMCULUK A.S.

TEMEL TICARET VE GAYRIMENKUL YATIRIM LTD. STI.

TEMEL TICARET VE YATIRIM A.S.

TOFAS TURK OTOMOBIL FABRIKASI A.S.

TURK TRAKTOR VE ZIRAAT MAKINELERI A.S.

TURKIYE PETROL RAFINERILERI A.S. (TUPRAS)

VEHBI KOC VAKFI

YAPI KREDI B TIPI YATIRIM ORTAKLIGI A.S.

YAPI KREDI BANK AZERBAYCAN

YAPI KREDI BANK MOSKOW

YAPI KREDI BANK NEDERLAND N.V.

YAPI KREDI EMEKLILIK A.S.

YAPI KREDI FAKTORING A.S.

YAPI KREDI KULTUR SANAT YAYINCILIK TICARET VE SANAYI A.S.

YAPI KREDI PORTFOY YONETIMI A.S.

YAPI KREDI SIGORTA A.S.

YAPI KREDI YATIRIM MENKUL DEGERLER A.S.

YAPI KREDI-KORAY GAYRIMENKUL YATIRIM ORTAKLIGI A.S.

YAPI VE KREDI BANKASI A.S.

ZER MERKEZI HIZMETLER VE TICARET A.S.

ZINERJI ENERJI SANAYI VE TICARET A.S.

 

SUBSIDIARIES

:

KOC KULTUR SANAT VE TANITIM HIZMETLERI TICARET A.S.

 

YAPI KREDI BANK AZERBAYCAN J.S.B

 

YAPI KREDI BANK MOSCOW

 

YAPI KREDI FAKTORING A.S.

 

YAPI KREDI YATIRIM MENKUL DEGERLER A.S.

 

 

 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

:

Huseyin Faik Acikalin

Chairman

Carlo Vivaldi

Vice-Chairman

Wolfgang Schilk

Member

Feza Tan

Member

Marco Cravario

Member

 

 

DIRECTORS

:

Serkan Keskin

Deputy General Manager

Sevgi Levent

Deputy General Manager

Tanju Fatih Torun

Acting Manager

 

 

OPERATIONS

 

 

BUSINESS ACTIVITIES

:

Financial leasing.  

 

NACE CODE

:

J .65.21

 

SECTOR

:

Finance

 

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

:

132

 

NET SALES

:

113.101 TL Thousand

(2005)

165.615 TL Thousand

(2006)

263.172 TL Thousand

(2007)

298.760 TL Thousand

(2008)

255.209 TL Thousand

(2009)

200.132 TL Thousand

(2010)

223.735 TL Thousand

(2011)

239.324 TL Thousand

(2012)

 

 

CAPACITY

:

None

 

PRODUCTION

:

None

 

HEAD OFFICE ADDRESS

:

Buyukdere Cad. Yapi Kredi Plaza A-Blok Levent  Istanbul / Turkey

 

BRANCHES

:

Regional Directorate  :  Gazi Bulvari No:3 Kat:4 35210 Pasaport Izmir/Turkey

Regional Directorate  :  Kiziltoprak Mahallesi Aspendos Bulvari No:35 Antalya/Turkey

Regional Directorate  :  Ataturk Bulvari No:93 K:5 Kizilay Ankara/Turkey

Regional Directorate  :  Karasoku Mahallesi Kizilay Caddesi No: 58 Seyhan Adana/Turkey

Regional Directorate  :  Mucahitle Mah. Gazi Muhtarpasa Bulvari Mutlu Apt.No:6 Sehitkamil Gaziantep/Turkey

Regional Directorate  :  Ulubatli Hasan Bulvari No:59 Kat:5 Osmangazi Bursa/Turkey

Branch Office  :  Asirefendi Cad.No:99/101 Sultanhamam - Eminonu Istanbul/Turkey

Branch Office  :  Postane Mah. Tahaffuzhane Cad. Muhendis Sok. No:32 Tuzla Istanbul/Turkey

Branch Office  :  Medrese Mah. Ahmet hilmi Nalcaci Cad. No:80 K:2 Selcuklu Konya/Turkey

Branch Office  :  Sehit Muhtar Caddesi No:5 Kat:6 Taksim Istanbul/Turkey Branch Office  :  Evren Mahallesi Kocman Caddesi Ziyal Plaza A-B Blok K:1 34560 Gunesli Istanbul/Turkey

Branch Office  :  Kozyatagi Mahallesi Sehit Mehmet Fatih Ongul Sk.No:1 Kat 4 Kozyatagi Istanbul/Turkey

 

 

 

 

SIZE OF BUSINESS

:

Giant

 

 

FINANCE

 

 

MAIN DEALING BANKS

:

Yapi ve Kredi Bankasi Merkez Branch

 

PAYMENT BEHAVIOUR

:

No payment delays have come to our knowledge.

 

 

COMMENT ON FINANCIAL POSITION

 

General Financial Position

Fair

 


 

 

Incr. in producers’ price index

 

Average USD/TL

Average EUR/TL

Average GBP/ TL

 ( 2005 )

2,66 %

1,3499

1,6882

2,4623

 ( 2006 )

11,58 %

1,4309

1,7987

2,6377

 ( 2007 )

5,94 %

1,3075

1,7901

2,6133

 ( 2008 )

8,11 %

1,2858

1,8876

2,3708

 ( 2009 )

5,93 %

1,5460

2,1529

2,4094

 ( 01.01-30.09.2010)

6,52 %

1,5178

2,0112

2,3426

 ( 2010 )

8,87 %

1,5128

2,0096

2,3410

 ( 01.01-31.03.2011)

5,40 %

1,5753

2,1664

2,5072

 ( 2011 )

13,33 %

1,6797

2,3378

2,6863

 ( 2012 )

2,45 %

1,7995

2,3265

2,8593

 ( 01.01-30.04.2013)

-0,01 %

1,7920

2,3566

2,7927

 

 

Balance sheets

 

 

 ( 31.12.2008 )  TL Thousand

 ( 31.12.2009 )  TL Thousand

 ( 31.12.2010 )  TL Thousand

 ( 31.12.2011 )  TL Thousand

 ( 31.12.2012 )  TL Thousand

Cash And Balances With The Central Bank Of Turkey

0

0

0

0

0

Financial Assets Where Fair Value Change Is Reflected To Income Statement (Net)

9.883

4.885

6.322

0

2.916

Banks

3.650

12.035

5.837

143.408

11.669

Money Market Securities

0

0

0

0

0

Financial Assets Available For Sale (Net)    

73

80

88

100

120

Loans

0

0

0

0

111.645

Loans Under Follow-Up

97.825

138.977

121.102

113.918

0

Factoring Receivables

0

0

0

0

3.081.540

Investments Held To Maturity (Net)

0

0

0

0

0

Affiliates (Net)  

0

0

0

0

0

Subsidiaries (Net)

0

0

0

0

0

Joint Ventures (Business Partners) (Net)  

0

0

0

0

0

Receivables From Leasing Transactions (Net)

2.648.806

2.067.174

1.947.509

2.810.494

0

Derivative Financial Assets Held For Hedging

0

0

0

0

0

Fixed Assets (Net)

580

662

788

929

764

Intangible Assets [Net]

552

875

1.296

2.542

3.274

Real Estates For Investment Purpose (Net)

0

0

0

0

0

Assets For Tax

0

0

0

0

50.563

Property And Equipment Held For Sale Purpose And Held From Terminated Operations (Net)

1.715

1.715

3.039

3.176

6.883

Other Assets

72.955

120.443

115.349

128.035

23.320

Not Detailed Total Assets

0

0

0

0

0

TOTAL ASSETS

2.836.039

2.346.846

2.201.330

3.202.602

3.292.694

LIABILITIES

2.219.869

1.646.343

1.466.123

2.324.660

2.284.678

Deposits

0

0

0

0

0

Derivative Financial Liabilities Held For Trading

3.957

320

1.361

38.552

77

Funds Borrowed

2.132.863

1.543.791

1.342.506

2.035.351

2.097.232

Interbank Money Market

0

0

0

0

0

Marketable Securities Issued (Net)  

0

0

0

0

0

Funds

0

0

0

0

0

Miscellaneous Payables

28.987

40.709

64.346

164.428

90.301

Other External Resources

18.281

29.036

28.480

48.859

57.823

Factoring Payables

27

0

0

0

0

Leasing Transactions Payables

0

0

0

0

0

Derivative Financial Liabilities Held For Hedging

0

0

0

0

0

Provisions

35.294

24.549

22.822

30.003

34.503

Liabilities For Tax

460

7.938

6.608

7.467

4.742

Liabilities For Property And Equipment Held For Sale Purpose And Held From Terminated Operations

0

0

0

0

0

Subordinated Loans

0

0

0

0

0

Not Detailed Liabilities

0

0

0

0

0

STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

616.170

700.503

735.207

877.942

1.008.016

Not Detailed Stockholders' Equity

0

0

0

0

0

Paid-in capital

389.928

389.928

389.928

389.928

389.928

Revaluation Fund

-34.598

-34.598

-34.598

-34.598

-34.598

Reserves

38.550

105.549

198.621

290.385

433.121

Minority Interest

0

0

0

0

0

Accumulated profit/loss

89.491

89.491

89.491

89.491

89.491

Net Profit/Loss

132.799

150.133

91.765

142.736

130.074

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

2.836.039

2.346.846

2.201.330

3.202.602

3.292.694

 

 

 

INCOME STATEMENTS

 

 

(2008) TL Thousand

(2009) TL Thousand

(2010) TL Thousand

(2011) TL Thousand

 

(2012) TL Thousand

Interest Income

298.760

255.209

200.132

223.735

 

239.324

Interest Expenses

-21.438

-23.425

-24.431

-24.578

 

-26.903

Net Interest Income/Expenses

277.322

231.784

175.701

199.157

 

212.421

Net Fees And Commissions Income/Expenses

0

0

0

0

 

0

Dividend Income

0

0

0

0

 

0

Trading Profit/Loss (Net)

0

0

0

0

 

0

Other Operating Income

1.285.559

769.800

633.123

154.351

 

221.709

Total Operating Income/Expenses

1.562.881

1.001.584

808.824

353.508

 

434.130

Provision For Loan Or Other Receivables Losses (-)

-83.564

-115.925

-116.018

-71.241

 

-57.860

Other Operating Expenses (-)

-1.230.492

-695.043

-537.732

-79.656

 

-149.898

Financial Expenses

-121.350

-91.273

-42.888

-55.745

 

-65.038

Net Operating Profit/Loss

127.475

99.343

112.186

146.866

 

161.334

Surplus Written As Gain After Merger

0

0

0

0

 

0

Profit/Loss From Equity Method Applied Subsidiaries

0

0

0

0

 

0

Net Monetary Position Gain/Loss

0

0

0

0

 

0

Profit/Loss Before Taxes From Continuing Operations

127.475

99.343

112.186

146.866

 

161.334

Provision For Taxes On Income From Continuing Operations (±)

5.324

50.790

-20.421

-4.130

 

-31.260

Net Profit/Loss From Continuing Operations

132.799

150.133

91.765

142.736

 

130.074

Income From Terminated Operations

0

0

0

0

 

0

Expenses From Terminated Operations  (-)

0

0

0

0

 

0

Profit/Loss Before Taxes From Terminated Operations

0

0

0

0

 

0

Provision For Taxes On Income From Terminated Operations (±)

0

0

0

0

 

0

Net Profit/Loss From Terminated Operations

0

0

0

0

 

0

Net Profit/Loss

132.799

150.133

91.765

142.736

 

130.074

 

FINANCIAL RATIOS

 

 

(2009)

(2010)

(2011)

(2012)

Sector Averages

CAPITAL SUFFICIENCY RATIOS

 

 

Stockholders' Equity/Total Assets

0,30

0,33

0,27

0,31

0,13

ASSET QUALITY RATIOS

 

 

Loans/Total Assets

0,00

0,00

0,00

0,03

0,59

Loans Under Follow-Up/Loans

 

 

 

0,00

0,03

LIQUIDITY RATIOS

 

 

Liquid Assets/Total Assets

0,01

0,01

0,04

0,00

0,31

PROFITABILITY RATIOS

 

 

Net Profit/Total Assets

0,06

0,04

0,04

0,04

0,01

Net Profit/Stockholders' Equity

0,21

0,12

0,16

0,13

0,10

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.54.16

UK Pound

1

Rs.83.88

Euro

1

Rs.70.99

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

MNL

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

----

NB

New Business

----

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.