MIRA INFORM REPORT

           

 

 

Report Date :

18.05.2013

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

HERRENKNECHT [ASIA] LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

Federal  Express  Building, 12/621  Moo  15,  Soi  Sornhirun,  Bangna - Trad  Road,  Bangkaew, Bangplee,  Samutprakarn  10540

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2011

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

30.05.1996

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105539061691  [Former : 1249/2539]

 

 

Legal Form :

Private   Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Importer,  Distributor  &  Service  Provider  of Mechanical  Tunnelling  Machines  &  Systems

 

 

No. of Employees :

63

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March, 31st, 2013

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2012)

Current Rating

(31.03.2013)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Thailand is trying to maintain growth by encouraging domestic consumption and public investment to offset weak exports in 2012. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government is implementing a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deploying new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In 2009, the economy contracted 2.3%. However, in 2010, Thailand's economy expanded 7.8%, its fastest pace since 1995, as exports rebounded. In late 2011 growth was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. Industry recovered from the second quarter of 2012 onward with GDP growth at 5.5% in 2012. The government has approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the next seven years with a plan to start in 2013.

Source : CIA

 


Company name

 

HERRENKNECHT [ASIA] LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                         :           FEDERAL  EXPRESS  BUILDING,

                                                                          12/621  MOO  15,  SOI  SORNHIRUN, 

                                                                           BANGNA-TRAD  ROAD,  BANGKAEW, BANGPLEE,

                                                                           SAMUTPRAKARN  10540,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]  2745-0843-4,  2743-1268                            

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2745-0845

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           -          

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS      

 

ESTABLISHED                                     :           1996

REGISTRATION  NO.                            :           0105539061691  [Former : 1249/2539]

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3011730027

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.    100,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                 :           BHT.      29,500,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           FOREIGN     :   100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER  31           

LEGAL  STATUS                                   :           PRIVATE   LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR.  JENS  MARTIN  STEININGER,  GERMAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                    :           63            

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           MECHANICAL  TUNNELLING  MACHINES  &

SYSTEMS IMPORTER,  DISTRIBUTOR  &  SERVICE  PROVIDER            

 

 

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                        :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT    

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 

 

 

 

 


 

HISTORY

 

The subject  was  established  on May  30,  1996  as a  private  limited  company  under  the  name  style HERRENKNECHT  [ASIA]  LTD.  by  Foreign  group,  with  the  business objective  to provide  products  and  services of mechanical tunnelling machine systems for local and export  markets.  It  currently  employs  63  staff.

 

It  is  a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquaters  Pte.,  Ltd.,  which  is  a  member  of  Herrenknecht  AG.  in  Germany,  the  world  leading  manufacturer  and  distributor  of  the  entire  range  of  mechanical  tunnelling  machines  for  construction.  It  has  its  own  service  and  sales  offices  in  Switzerland,  the  Netherlands,  Great  Britain,  France,  Spain,  Russia,  United  States  of  America,  Australia,  Singapore,  Thailand  and  Republic  of  China.

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  is   Federal  Express  Building,  12/621  Moo  15,  Soi  Sornhirun,  Bangna-Trad  Rd.,  Bangkaew,  Bangplee,  Samutprakarn  10540,  and  this  is  the  company’s  current  operation address.

 

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTOR

 

Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr.  Ulrich  Frank  Schaffhauser

 

German

49

Mr. Alexander  James  Mallaney

 

British

49

Mr. Jens  Martins  Steininger

 

German

40

 

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Any  of   the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Jens  Martins  Steininger is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  German  nationality  with  the  age  of  40  years  old.

 

Mr. Patrick  Germain  is  the  Sales & Project  Manager

He  is  German  nationality.

 

Mr. Chayan  Simcharoen is  the  Site  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality.

 

 

 

 

BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing    mechanical  tunneling  machines  and systems  for  tunnel  construction  works,  as  well  as  providing  wide  range  of  services  including  design,  consulting,  training,  installation,  repair,  maintenance  and  rental  service  of  drilling  machine  with  diameters  ranging  from  100 mm.  to  14,200  mm.

 

 

IMPORT [COUNTRIES]

 

100%  of  the  products  is  imported  from  Germany.

 

 

MAJOR SUPPLIER

 

Herrenknecht  AG.         :  Germany

 

 

SALES 

 

60% of  the  products  is  sold  and  serviced  to  overseas  customers  in  Singapore,  Republic  of  China,  Taiwan,  Malaysia,  Vietnam  and  Laos,  the  remaining  40%  is  sold and   serviced  locally  to  Thai  government  and  private  sectors. 

 

 

PARENT COMPANY

 

Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquaters  Pte.  Ltd.        :  Singapore

 

 

SUBSIDIARY AND AFFILIATED COMPANY

 

The  subject  is not  found to  have  any  subsidiary or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy and Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  and  services  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T. 

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

 

BUSINESS TRANSACTION

 

The  products  are  sold  and  serviced  mainly  by  credit  on  negotiate  term.  The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  problem  on  its  account  receivable  from  customers.

 

 

BANKING

 

Hongkong  &  Shanghai  Banking  Corporation

  [Bangkok  Branch  :  968  Rama  4  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500]

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  63  staff.  [office  &  sales  staff,  engineers  and  workers].

 

 

LOCATION DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  and warehouse at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  industrial  area.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  is the  Thailand  sales  office   of  Herrenknecht  AG.  It  is  occupied   a  leading  position  in  the  local  market  for  mechanical  tunnel  construction.  With  its  pioneering  innovations,  young,  highly  qualified  technical  designers,  engineers  and  research teams  ensure  that  the company  maintains  its  position  as  technology  leader.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital was  initially  registered at  Bht.  4,000,000  divided  into  40,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  follows:

 

            Bht.     6,000,000  on     December  30,  1987

            Bht. 100,000,000  on      December  29,  2006

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased to  Bht.  100,000,000  divided  into  1,000,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each,  with  the  current  capital  paid-up  at  Bht.  29,500,000.

 

 

THE SHAREHOLDERS LISTED WERE

 

 [as  at  April  25,  2012]  at  Bht.  29,500,000  of  capitalization.

 

    NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Herrenknecht  Asia  Headquaters  Pte.  Ltd.

Nationality:  Singaporean

Address     :  62  Julia  Street,  #48-02  OCBC  Center, 

                     Singapore  049513

999,998

100.00

Mr.  Ulrich  Frank  Schaffhauser

Nationality:  German

Address     :  Germany

           1

-

Mr.  Alexander  James  Mallaney 

Nationality:  British

Address     :  12/621  Moo  15,  Bangna-Trad  Rd.,

                     Bangkaew,  Bangplee,  Samutprakarn

           1

-

 

Total  Shareholders  :  3

 

 

Share Structure

 

 [as  at  April  25,  2012]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

-

-

-

Foreign

3

1,000,000

100%

 

Total

 

3

 

1,000,000

 

100%

 

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO.

 

Mr. Niti  Cheungnijnirand  No.  3809

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

 The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2011,  2010  &  2009  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2011

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents     

10,235,799

10,792,822

51,543,597

Trade  Accounts  and  Other  Receivable 

 

 

 

   Trade  Accounts  Receivable 

95,579,682

72,759,005

81,239,463

   Sale  and Deferred  Services  

2,532,242

5,479,501

6,654,325

   Prepaid Expenses

3,017,938

3,704,133

-

Inventories     

12,010,750

21,493,752

44,797,141

Refundable Value Added Tax

2,756,936

5,667,363

5,251

Other  Current  Assets                  

1,333,099

1,358,326

3,605,495

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                 

127,466,446

121,254,902

187,845,272

 

Cash at  Bank pledged  as  a  Collateral            

 

2,000,000

 

2,000,000

 

2,000,000

Fixed Assets

19,523,271

14,593,133

13,284,771

Other  Non - current  Assets                    

962,095

1,167,063

1,562,487

 

Total  Assets                  

 

149,951,812

 

139,015,098

 

204,692,530

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2011

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts   and  Other  Payable    

 

 

 

   Trade  Accounts  Payable    

59,216,627

28,420,616

66,276,072

   Other  Payable    

610,559

1,337,718

1,267,813

   Pre-received  Income

3,581,264

4,792,683

6,654,054

   Accrued  Expenses

4,395,785

5,073,884

 2,221,083

Short-term Loan  from  Parent  Company

-

12,073,920

14,438,520

Accrued Income Tax

769,203

5,477,426

1,663,710

Accrued  Withholding Income Tax

-

-

1,216,286

Estimated  Liabilities

-

480,594

480,594

Accrued  Services

-

-

13,716,594

Other  Current  Liabilities             

387,680

950,502

-

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

68,961,118

58,607,343

107,934,726

 

Total  Liabilities              

 

68,961,118

 

58,607,343

 

107,934,726

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  Authorized  &  issued 

  share  capital  1,000,000  shares

 

 

100,000,000

 

 

100,000,000

 

 

100,000,000

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

29,500,000

29,500,000

29,500,000

Retained Earnings:

  Appropriated  for Statutory Reserve

 

6,398,311

 

6,398,311

 

4,386,491

  Unappropriated                  

45,092,383

44,509,444

62,871,313

 

Total  Shareholders'  Equity

 

80,990,694

 

80,407,755

 

96,757,804

 

Total  Liabilities &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

149,951,812

 

 

139,015,098

 

 

204,692,530

 

                                                 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2011

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

157,066,121

261,995,690

291,609,393

Service  Income

55,802,458

83,288,384

65,576,210

Commission  Income

15,422,381

15,060,274

23,875,264

Rental  Equipment Income

12,605,433

3,633,093

4,216,360

Other  Income                

 

 

 

  Compensation  Tax

-

10,992,830

-

  Gain on Exchange Rate

3,917,316

1,476,207

-

  Other

1,341,717

2,070,182

1,555,288

 

Total  Revenues             

 

246,155,426

 

378,516,660

 

386,832,515

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold &  Service

173,897,246

281,230,146

261,148,442

Selling  Expenses

22,838,562

40,552,006

31,195,028

Administrative  Expenses

46,854,479

61,565,133

61,026,920

Loss  on Exchange Rate

-

-

1,554,332

 

Total Expenses              

 

243,590,287

 

383,347,285

 

354,924,722

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial Cost

  &  Income  Tax

 

2,565,139

 

[4,830,625]

 

31,907,793

Financial Costs

[164,807]

89,073]

[130,101]

 

Profit / [Loss]  before   Income  Tax

 

2,400,332

 

[4,919,698]

 

31,777,692

Income  Tax

[1,817,393]

[5,530,351]

[9,142,787]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

582,939

[10,450,049]

22,634,905

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2011

2010

2009

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.85

2.07

1.74

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

1.61

1.58

1.29

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

12.34

24.94

29.00

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.61

2.62

1.88

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

25.21

27.90

62.61

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

14.48

13.08

5.83

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

144.82

72.96

76.96

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

2.52

5.00

4.74

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

124.29

36.89

92.63

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

45.74

63.97

46.94

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

72.19

77.27

67.78

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

28.93

28.06

23.94

INTEREST

%

0.07

0.02

0.03

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

30.00

26.73

32.62

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

1.06

(1.33)

8.28

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

0.24

(2.87)

5.87

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

0.72

(13.00)

23.39

RETURN ON ASSET

%

0.39

(7.52)

11.06

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

1.98

(35.42)

76.73

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.46

0.42

0.53

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.85

0.73

1.12

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

15.56

(54.23)

245.25

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(33.82)

(5.53)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(153.10)

(115.14)

 

NET PROFIT

%

105.58

(146.17)

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

33.78

9.85

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

7.87

(32.09)

 

 


 

ANNUAL GROWTH : SATISFACTORY

 

An annual sales growth is -33.82%. Turnover has decreased from THB 363,977,441.00 in 2010 to THB 240,896,393.00 in 2011. While net profit has increased from THB -10,450,049.00 in 2010 to THB 582,939.00 in 2011. And total assets has increased from THB 139,015,098.00 in 2010 to THB 149,951,812.00 in 2011.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 


 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

30.00

Impressive

Industrial Average

15.85

Net Profit Margin

0.24

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

0.89

Return on Assets

0.39

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

3.28

Return on Equity

0.72

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

10.43

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company’s figure is 30%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 0.24%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 0.39%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 0.72%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

 

Return on Assets                       Downtrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend


 

LIQUIDITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.85

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.15

Quick Ratio

1.61

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

45.74

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.85 times in 2011, decreased from 2.07 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 1.61 times in 2011, increased from 1.58 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 46 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Downtrend


 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 


 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.46

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.70

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.85

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.34

Times Interest Earned

15.56

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 15.57 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.46 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Downtrend

 

ACTIVITY : ACCEPTABLE

 


 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

12.34

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.61

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

3.67

Inventory Conversion Period

25.21

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

14.48

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

16.32

Receivables Conversion Period

144.82

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

2.52

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.34

Payables Conversion Period

124.29

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 2.52 and 5.00 in 2011 and 2010 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2011 decreased from 2010. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has decreased from 28 days at the end of 2010 to 25 days at the end of 2011. This represents a positive trend. And Inventory turnover has increased from 13.08 times in year 2010 to 14.48 times in year 2011.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.61 times and 2.62 times in 2011 and 2010 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

 

Fixed Assets Turnover   Downtrend

Total Assets Turnover                Uptrend

Inventory Turnover                     Uptrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.54.88

UK Pound

1

Rs.83.66

Euro

1

Rs.70.58

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

SDA

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

New Business

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

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This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.