MIRA INFORM REPORT

Report Date :

01.11.2013

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

Name :	YETFAR TRADING (HK) LTD.
Registered Office :	Room 1605, 16/F., Wing Kwok Centre, 182 Woosung Street, Jordan, Kowloon,
Country :	Hong Kong
Date of Incorporation :	07.05.2008
Com. Reg. No.:	39282702
Legal Form :	Private Limited Company
LINE OF BUSINESS :	IMPORTER, EXPORTER AND WHOLESALER. OF ALL KINDS OF DIAMONDS
No. of Employees :	04

RATING & COMMENTS

MIRA’s Rating :

B

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
26-40	B	Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.	Small

Status :	Small company
Payment Behaviour :	No complaints
Litigation :	Clear

NOTES :

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ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31^st, 2013

Country Name	Previous Rating (31.12.2012)	Current Rating (31.03.2013)
Hong Kong	A2	A2

Risk Category	ECGC Classification
Insignificant	A1
Low	A2
Moderate	B1
High	B2
Very High	C1
Restricted	C2
Off-credit	D

HONG KONG - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

Hong Kong has a free market economy, highly dependent on international trade and finance - the value of goods and services trade, including the sizable share of re-exports, is about four times GDP. Hong Kong levies excise duties on only four commodities, namely: hard alcohol, tobacco, hydrocarbon oil, and methyl alcohol. There are no quotas or dumping laws. Hong Kong's open economy left it exposed to the global economic slowdown that began in 2008. Although increasing integration with China, through trade, tourism, and financial links, helped it to make an initial recovery more quickly than many observers anticipated, it again faces a possible slowdown as exports to the Euro zone and US slump. The Hong Kong government is promoting the Special Administrative Region (SAR) as the site for Chinese renminbi (RMB) internationalization. Hong Kong residents are allowed to establish RMB-denominated savings accounts; RMB-denominated corporate and Chinese government bonds have been issued in Hong Kong; and RMB trade settlement is allowed. The territory far exceeded the RMB conversion quota set by Beijing for trade settlements in 2010 due to the growth of earnings from exports to the mainland. RMB deposits grew to roughly 9.1% of total system deposits in Hong Kong by the end of 2012, an increase of 59% from the previous year. The government is pursuing efforts to introduce additional use of RMB in Hong Kong financial markets and is seeking to expand the RMB quota. The mainland has long been Hong Kong's largest trading partner, accounting for about half of Hong Kong's exports by value. Hong Kong's natural resources are limited, and food and raw materials must be imported. As a result of China's easing of travel restrictions, the number of mainland tourists to the territory has surged from 4.5 million in 2001 to 34.9 million in 2012, outnumbering visitors from all other countries combined. Hong Kong has also established itself as the premier stock market for Chinese firms seeking to list abroad. In 2012 mainland Chinese companies constituted about 46.6% of the firms listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and accounted for about 57.4% of the Exchange's market capitalization. During the past decade, as Hong Kong's manufacturing industry moved to the mainland, its service industry has grown rapidly. Growth slowed to 5% in 2011, and less than 2% in 2012. Credit expansion and tight housing supply conditions caused Hong Kong property prices to rise rapidly and inflation to rise 4.1% in 2012. Lower and middle income segments of the population are increasingly unable to afford adequate housing. Hong Kong continues to link its currency closely to the US dollar, maintaining an arrangement established in 1983

Source : CIA

Company name and address

YETFAR TRADING (HK) LTD.

ADDRESS: Room 1605, 16/F., Wing Kwok Centre, 182 Woosung Street, Jordan, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

PHONE: 852-2367 9893, 2770 1607

FAX: 852-2770 5121

MANAGEMENT

Managing Director: Ms. Ho Hoi Chu

SUMMARY

Incorporated on: 7th May, 2008.

Organization: Private Limited Company.

Capital: Nominal:HK$10,000.00

Issued: HK$10,000.00

Business Category: Diamond Trader.

Employees: 4. (Including associates)

Main Dealing Banker: The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd., Hong Kong.

Banking Relation: Satisfactory.

ADDRESS

Registered Head Office:-

Room 1605, 16/F., Wing Kwok Centre, 182 Woosung Street, Jordan, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Affiliated/Associated Companies:-

China Development International Ltd., Hong Kong. [Dissolved]

Java Trading Ltd., Hong Kong. (Same address)

Paras Diamonds Pvt. Ltd., India.

Yetfar Trading Co. Ltd., Hong Kong. (Same address)

BUSINESS REGISTRATION NUMBER

39282702

COMPANY FILE NUMBER

1235213

MANAGEMENT

Managing Director: Ms. Ho Hoi Chu

CAPITAL

Nominal Share Capital: HK$10,000.00 (Divided into 10,000 shares of HK$1.00 each)

Issued Share Capital: HK$10,000.00

SHAREHOLDER: (As per registry dated 07-05-2013)

Name	Occupation	No. of shares
HO Hoi Chu	Merchant	10,000 =====

DIRECTOR: (As per registry dated 07-05-2013)

Name (Nationality)	Address
HO Hoi Chu	Room D3, Tak Wai Building, Man Fuk Road, Waterloo Road Hill, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

SECRETARY: (As per registry dated 07-05-2013)

Name	Address	Co. No.
Standard Authorised Associates	Room 2808-2810, 28/F., Shui On Centre, 6‑8 Harbour Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong.	-

HISTORY

The subject was incorporated on 7th May, 2008 as a private limited liability company under the Hong Kong Companies Ordinance.

Apart from these, neither material change nor amendment has been ever traced and noted.

OPERATIONS

Activities: Importer, Exporter and Wholesaler.

Lines: All kinds of diamonds

Employees: 4. (Including associates)

Commodities Imported: India, Belgium, Thailand, etc.

Markets: Asia, Europe, North America, Middle East, etc.

Terms/Sales: L/C, T/T, etc.

Terms/Buying: L/C, T/T, D/P, etc.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Nominal Share Capital: HK$10,000.00 (Divided into 10,000 shares of HK$1.00 each)

Issued Share Capital: HK$10,000.00

Profit or Loss: Making a small profit every year.

Condition: Keeping in a satisfactory manner.

Facilities: Making rather active use of general banking facilities.

Payment: Met trade commitments as required.

Commercial Morality: Satisfactory.

Banker: The Hongkong & Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd., Hong Kong.

Standing: Small.

GENERAL

Having issued 10,000 ordinary shares of HK$1.00 each, Yetfar Trading (HK) Ltd. is wholly-owned by Ms. Ho Hoi Chu who is a Hong Kong businesswoman. She is also the only director of the subject.

Besides the subject, the following two firms are also located at the same address:-

Java Trading Ltd. [Java]

Yetfar Trading Co. Ltd. [YTCL]

Both firms are registered in Hong Kong. All the firms are engaged in the same lines of business.

Java Having issued 10,000 ordinary shares of US$1.00 each and incorporated on 24th March, 2004, Java is a wholly-owned subsidiary of “Paras Diamonds Pvt. Ltd.” [Paras] which is an India-based firm. Paras, located in Mumbai, is owned by the Indian Parikh family.

The subject is trading in jewellery and diamonds. Java is one of the business partners of the subject.

Another firm known as “China Development International Ltd.” which has been dissolved was also located at the subject’s operating address.

The subject is engaged in the same lines of business as Paras. Paras is a diamond and jewellery product trader and so does the subject. Paras is trading in the following products:-

Loose and cut diamonds;

White diamonds; &

Blue diamonds (rings, ear-rings, necklaces, bangles, etc.)

Products are imported from India, Thailand, Belgium and other European countries, etc. Finished products and polished diamonds are marketed in Hong Kong, exported to Japan, India, other Asian countries, Europe, North America, the Middle East, etc. Business is active. It also exports and distributes Paras products.

Paras in India is also engaged in importing rough diamonds.

YTCL is an associated company of the subject.

The subject’s business is chiefly handled by Ms. Ho Hoi Chu herself.

As the history of the subject is over five years and five months in Hong Kong, on the whole, consider it good for normal business engagements in small credit amounts.

DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

- From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8^th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18^th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

- The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

- The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

- Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

- Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

- Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

- Excerpts from Times of India dated 30^th October 2010 is as under –

- Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

- The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

Currency	Unit	Indian Rupees
US Dollar	1	Rs.61.41
UK Pound	1	Rs.98.29
Euro	1	Rs.84.12

INFORMATION DETAILS

Report Prepared by :

NIS

RATING EXPLANATIONS

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
>86	Aaa	Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums	Unlimited
71-85	Aa	Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Large
56-70	A	Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Fairly Large
41-55	Ba	Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.	Satisfactory
26-40	B	Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.	Small
11-25	Ca	Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity	Limited with full security
<10	C	Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised	Credit not recommended
--	NB	New Business	--

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

Financial condition (40%) Ownership background (20%) Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size (10%)

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