MIRA INFORM REPORT

Report Date :

09.11.2013

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

Name :	RELIANCE TRADES
Registered Office :	Flat A4, 6/F., Hankow Centre, 47 Peking Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
Country :	Hong Kong
Date of Incorporation :	09.02.1981
Legal Form :	Partnership
Line of Business :	Importer, Exporter and Wholesaler of all kinds of diamonds and jewellery products, emerald, precious stones
No. of Employees :	04

RATING & COMMENTS

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
41-55	Ba	Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.	Satisfactory

Status :	Satisfactory
Payment Behaviour :	No complaints
Litigation :	Clear

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31^st, 2013

Country Name	Previous Rating (31.12.2012)	Current Rating (31.03.2013)
Hong Kong	A2	A2

Risk Category	ECGC Classification
Insignificant	A1
Low	A2
Moderate	B1
High	B2
Very High	C1
Restricted	C2
Off-credit	D

HONG KONG - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

Hong Kong has a free market economy, highly dependent on international trade and finance - the value of goods and services trade, including the sizable share of re-exports, is about four times GDP. Hong Kong levies excise duties on only four commodities, namely: hard alcohol, tobacco, hydrocarbon oil, and methyl alcohol. There are no quotas or dumping laws. Hong Kong's open economy left it exposed to the global economic slowdown that began in 2008. Although increasing integration with China, through trade, tourism, and financial links, helped it to make an initial recovery more quickly than many observers anticipated, it again faces a possible slowdown as exports to the Euro zone and US slump. The Hong Kong government is promoting the Special Administrative Region (SAR) as the site for Chinese renminbi (RMB) internationalization. Hong Kong residents are allowed to establish RMB-denominated savings accounts; RMB-denominated corporate and Chinese government bonds have been issued in Hong Kong; and RMB trade settlement is allowed. The territory far exceeded the RMB conversion quota set by Beijing for trade settlements in 2010 due to the growth of earnings from exports to the mainland. RMB deposits grew to roughly 9.1% of total system deposits in Hong Kong by the end of 2012, an increase of 59% from the previous year. The government is pursuing efforts to introduce additional use of RMB in Hong Kong financial markets and is seeking to expand the RMB quota. The mainland has long been Hong Kong's largest trading partner, accounting for about half of Hong Kong's exports by value. Hong Kong's natural resources are limited, and food and raw materials must be imported. As a result of China's easing of travel restrictions, the number of mainland tourists to the territory has surged from 4.5 million in 2001 to 34.9 million in 2012, outnumbering visitors from all other countries combined. Hong Kong has also established itself as the premier stock market for Chinese firms seeking to list abroad. In 2012 mainland Chinese companies constituted about 46.6% of the firms listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and accounted for about 57.4% of the Exchange's market capitalization. During the past decade, as Hong Kong's manufacturing industry moved to the mainland, its service industry has grown rapidly. Growth slowed to 5% in 2011, and less than 2% in 2012. Credit expansion and tight housing supply conditions caused Hong Kong property prices to rise rapidly and inflation to rise 4.1% in 2012. Lower and middle income segments of the population are increasingly unable to afford adequate housing. Hong Kong continues to link its currency closely to the US dollar, maintaining an arrangement established in 1983

Source : CIA

Company name and address

RELIANCE TRADES

ADDRESS: Flat A4, 6/F., Hankow Centre, 47 Peking Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

PHONE: 852-2366 3063

FAX: 852-2311 0919

E-MAIL: reliance@hkstar.com

MANAGEMENT

Manager: Mr. Seyed Abdul Gani Seyed Abdul Kader

SUMMARY

Establishment: 9th February, 1981.

Organization: Partnership.

Capital: Not disclosed.

Business Category: Diamond Trader.

Annual Turnover: HK$40~45 million.

Employees: 4 (Including associates)

Main Dealing Banker: Industrial & Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Ltd., Hong Kong.

Banking Relation: Satisfactory.

ADDRESS

Head Office:-

Flat A4, 6/F., Hankow Centre, 47 Peking Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Mailing Address:-

P.O. Box 97948, Tsim Sha Tsui Post Office, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Associated Companies:- (Same address)

Bridiam, Hong Kong.

Wai Hing Co., Hong Kong.

BUSINESS REGISTRATION NUMBER

07053042-000-02

MANAGEMENT

Manager: Mr. Seyed Abdul Gani Seyed Abdul Kader

Contact Person: Mr. Kader Abdul

PARTNERS

Name: Mr. Seyed Abdul Gani SEYED ABDUL KADER

Residential Address: 2/F., 11 Lock Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Name: Mr. Asik Ali MOHAMED SADAKTHAMBY

Residential Address: Flat A4, 6/F., Hankow Centre, 47 Peking Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Name: Mr. Seyed Abdul Kader Mafaz MOHAMED

Residential Address: Flat A4, 6/F., Hankow Centre, 47 Peking Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

HISTORY

The subject was established on 9th February, 1981 as a sole proprietorship concern owned by Seyed Abdul Gani Seyed Abdul Kader under the Hong Kong Business Registration Regulations.

The following table shows the changes of the partners:-

Name	Incoming Date	Outgoing Date
Seyed Abdul Gani SEYED ABDUL KADER	09-02-1981	---
Asik Ali MOHAMED SADAKTHAMBY	24-07-1985	---
Samul Haque MOHAMED SADAK	12-01-1993	01-11-2011
Ameer Hamsha AHAMED SHAKIR	01-04-1997	31-12-1998
Mohamed Afrah HABEEB MOHAMED	01-01-1999	01-04-1999
Seyed Abdul Kader Mafaz MOHAMED	24-06-2010	---

Apart from these, neither material change nor amendment has been ever traced and noted.

OPERATIONS

Activities: Importer, Exporter and Wholesaler.

Lines: All kinds of diamonds and jewellery products, emerald, precious stones

Employees: 4. (Including associates)

Commodities Imported: India, Belgium, other European countries, etc.

Markets: Japan, Southeast Asia, Europe, Middle East, etc.

Annual Turnover: HK$40~45 million.

Terms/Sales: L/C, T/T, etc.

Terms/Buying: L/C, T/T, D/P, etc.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Capital: Not disclosed.

Profit or Loss: Making a small profit every year.

Condition: Keeping in an active and satisfactory manner.

Facilities: Is making use of general banking facilities.

Payment: Met obligations as contracted.

Commercial Morality: Satisfactory.

Banker: Industrial & Commercial Bank of China (Asia) Ltd., Hong Kong.

Standing: Small.

GENERAL

Reliance Trades is a partnership jointly owned by Seyed Abdul Gani Seyed Abdul Kader, Asik Ali Mohamed Sadakthamby, and Seyed Abdul Kader Mafaz Mohamed. All the partners are Indians who are Hong Kong ID Card holders and have got the right to reside in Hong Kong permanently. The last one S.A. K. Mafaz Mohamed joined in the subject on 24th June, 2010.

Over the past years, the subject had got partners joined in and retired. Now, the subject is managed by the above-mentioned three partners.

The subject’s operating address is in a private and commercial building known as Hankow Centre which is in Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong. The subject is in the private part of the building. Two of the partners of the subject are residing at the subject’s office.

Business commenced in February 1981, the subject is a polished and cut diamond importer, exporter and wholesaler.

It also trades in Alexandrite, emerald, precious stones, ruby jade, gem sets, semi-precious stones, blue or coloured sapphire, Tanzanite, etc. Commodities are chiefly imported from India and Europe. Prime markets are Hong Kong, Japan, Southeast Asia, Europe, the Middle East, North America, etc.

The subject also carries the following products:-

Diamond (From India & Belgium);

Gemstones & Jade (Gemstones from Thailand, Bulgaria, India & Sri Lanka); &

Precious & Semi-Precious Jewellery (From Saudi Arabia, Thailand & Switzerland).

According to the subject, it is a buying office and an exporter. Overall business of the subject is satisfactory.

The subject has got an associated company Wai Hing Co. [Wai Hing] which is located at the same operating office of the subject. Wai Hing is a is a sole proprietorship set up and owned by Mr. Asik Ali Mohamed Sadakthamby who is one of the partners of the subject. Business commenced in November 2008, Wai Hing is also a diamond importer, exporter and wholesaler.

Besides Wai Hing, the subject had another associated company Bridiam located at the same address. Bridiam is a sole proprietorship set up and owned by Mr. Ahamed Kabir M. K. A. B. Syed who is an Indian. He is a Hong Kong ID Card holder and has got the right to reside in Hong Kong permanently. Also trading in diamonds, Bridiam was established on 21st February, 2001.

The subject’s business is chiefly handled by the three partners. The annual sales turnover of the subject ranges from HK$40 to 45 million. Makes a profit every year. Regular suppliers in India and overseas customers have been maintained.

The subject is one of the oldest Indian diamond traders in Hong Kong. The Contact Person Mr. Kader Abdul is also an Indian.

According to the subject, it is trying to penetrate the China market.

On the whole, since the history of the subject in Hong Kong is over thirty-two years and eight months, consider it good for normal business engagements.

DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

- From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8^th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18^th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

- The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

- The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

- Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

- Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

- Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

- Excerpts from Times of India dated 30^th October 2010 is as under –

- Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

- The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

Currency	Unit	Indian Rupees
US Dollar	1	Rs.62.73
UK Pound	1	Rs.100.92
Euro	1	Rs.84.06

INFORMATION DETAILS

Report Prepared by :

NIS

RATING EXPLANATIONS

RATING		STATUS	PROPOSED CREDIT LINE
>86	Aaa	Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums	Unlimited
71-85	Aa	Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Large
56-70	A	Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums	Fairly Large
41-55	Ba	Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.	Satisfactory
26-40	B	Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.	Small
11-25	Ca	Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity	Limited with full security
<10	C	Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised	Credit not recommended
--	NB	New Business	--

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

Financial condition (40%) Ownership background (20%) Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size (10%)

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This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.