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Report Date : |
18.10.2013 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
LEVIOV GAVRIEL |
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Registered Office : |
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Country : |
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Year of Establishments: |
2011 |
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Legal Form : |
Sole Proprietorship |
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Line of Business : |
Traders,
importers, marketers, exporters and marketers of diamonds. |
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No. of Employees : |
Having 3 employees (including General Manager) |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Slow but Correct |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31st, 2013
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.12.2012) |
Current Rating (31.03.2013) |
|
|
A2 |
A2 |
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Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
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Insignificant |
A1 |
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Low |
A2 |
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Moderate |
B1 |
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High |
B2 |
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Very High |
C1 |
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Restricted |
C2 |
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Off-credit |
D |
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Source : CIA |
LEVIOV GAVRIEL
Telephone 972 3 751 28 48
Cellular 972
54 397 76 28
Fax 972 3 751 28 48
Email: nleviov@gmail.com
1 Jabotinsky Street
Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Bldg.
RAMAT GAN 5252001 ISRAEL
A sole
proprietorship, established in 2011.
Operating under
License Dealer number 014383434.
Owner, Mr. Gavriel
Leviov, started to operate in the diamond branch some 30 years ago, and was
active alternately in the business via his owned companies, partnerships or as
a sole proprietorship, till presently, working on the framework of the current
sole proprietorship (since 2011).
Gavriel Leviov
Gavriel (Gabby)
Leviov
Traders,
importers, marketers, exporters and marketers of diamonds.
Operating from office
premises, 1 Jabotinsky Street, Diamonds Exchange, Maccabi Building (5th
floor, room 8863), Ramat Gan.
Having 3 employees
(including General Manager).
Financial data not
forthcoming.
Sales figures not
forthcoming.
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd., Diamonds Business Center Branch (No. 466), Ramat
Gan.
Nothing
unfavorable learnt.
Mr. Nadav Leviov, son of Gavriel Leviov and
an employee in subject, refused to disclose financial data.
Export of polished
diamonds from Israel fell by 23% in 2012 from 2011, after the sector recovered
in 2010 and mainly in 2011 from one of the worst depressions in the global
diamond sector due to the economic crisis in global markets that erupted in
2008. The sector experienced almost an entire freeze and collapse in sales of
about 70% in the peak of the crisis. While the global diamond industry
experienced major declines during 2012, Israel saw a steady improvement in its
diamond trade in the third and fourth quarters of the year, according to the
Diamond Administration at the Ministry of Industry & Trade.
Israel’s net
polished diamond exports stood at US$5.6 billion in 2012, compared a decline of
23% from 2011. Net rough diamond exports totaled US$2.8 billion in 2012, a 20%
decrease from 2011.
Net imports of
polished diamonds dropped 25% from 2011, totaling US$4.27 billion, while net
rough imports stood at US$3.8 billion, 13 % less than in 2011.
The diamond sector
marked an improvement in almost all parameters in the first 9 months of 2013.
Net export of polished diamond increased by 8.7% comparing to the parallel
period in 2012, reaching US$ 4.7 billion, while export of rough diamonds marked
8.5% rise to US$ 2.2 billion. Net import of rough diamonds reached US$ 2.9 billion,
an increase of 9.4%, whereas net import of polished diamonds fell slightly by
1.1% to US$ 3.06 billion.
The United States
continued to be Israel’s major market for polished diamonds, accounting for 35%
of the market in the first 9 months of 2013 (36% in 2012). Hong Kong is the
next largest market with 28% of exports, with Switzerland accounting for 9.6%,
and Belgium 7.6%.
According to the
President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local diamond
sector rolled annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the banks
stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the crisis.
The Ministry for Industry & Trade also assisted the local diamond exporters
by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.
Local diamond
sector employs some 20,000 persons.
In February 2009,
Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by
India, Belgium and South Africa.
An affair of an
underground bank shocked the local diamond branch, after in late January 2012
Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long undercover operation),
arrested several individuals for investigation, caught diamonds and various
assets worth NIS millions, and blocked several bank accounts. It is suspected
that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank in the
Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad based on fictitious
transactions and exchange in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.
The affair has
already led to several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a
decrease of up to 70% in transactions in 2012, frozen bank accounts, and for a
while to paralysis (especially in purchase of raw diamonds) due to uncertainty
among local and foreign dealers.
In March 2012 the
Police decided to lower the profile of the investigation for a while a result
of the big pressure from the diamond branch (to stop the continuing damage
inflicted) and the Government (who is losing US$ hundred millions from decrease
in tax collection). In November 2012 the Police and Tax Authorities recommended
on indictments against the 25 suspects in the affair, among them diamond
dealers, for the said suspicions and obstruction of the investigation.
In June 2013 it
was reported that the Police resumed its raids on the diamonds branch, and
although names of suspects were not released, sources say that it is also
related to the above underground bank affair. In parallel, it is also reported
that the Tax Authorities and diamonds dealers' representatives are trying to
reach an arrangement for past debts.
Notwithstanding
the refusal to disclose financial details, considered good for trade
engagements.
DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA
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From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace
for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history
says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond
production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.
India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century
when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S.
Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to
combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the
untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by
progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance
from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the
diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include
spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small,
nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and
philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including
higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused
strategies, modern management and technology.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and
large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export,
inter-concern transactions, financially
assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several
hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond
business into real estate and capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as
under –
-
Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has
shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February
2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012,
India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A
senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started
falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished
diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the
export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the
industry is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has
stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and
China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.
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The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following
prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector.
This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary
regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market
liquidity.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.61.58 |
|
UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.98.51 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.83.49 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Report
Prepared by : |
MNL |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
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56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
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41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to
overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average. |
Small |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
-- |
NB |
New Business |
-- |
This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk
and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a
composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this
report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through
%) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend
(10%) Operational
size (10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.