MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

19.09.2013

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

CONERGY ENERGY SYSTEMS (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED (w.e.f. 20.05.2011)

 

 

Formerly Known As :

SUNTECHNICS ENERGY SYSTEMS PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

No. 660/1, 100 Feet Road, Indira Nagar, Bangalore – 560038, Karnataka

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2012

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

20.07.2005

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

08-036807

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs.121.772 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U04010KA2005FTC036807

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

BLRS20717E

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAJCS2898A

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturing and installation of renewable energy products/devices.

 

 

No. of Employees :

Not Available

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B (26)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 86000

 

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is a subsidiary of Conergy Deutschland GmbH (Germany). It is an established company having moderate track record.

 

There appear accumulated losses recorded by the company. However, the company gets strong financial and managerial support from its holding.

 

Trade relations are reported to be fair. Business is active. Payments are reported as slow.

 

The company can be considered for business dealings with some caution.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31st, 2013

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2012)

Current Rating

(31.03.2013)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

INDIAN ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

We are living in a world where volatility and uncertainty have become the New Normal. We saw a change of government in countries like Tunisia, Egypt, Libya and Vietnam. Once powerful countries in Europe are now fighting for bankruptcy. We have taken growth in the developing part of the world for granted but economic growth in China and India has begun to slow. Companies that were synonymous with their product categories just a few years ago are now no longer in existence. Kodak, the inventor of the digital camera had to wind up its operations, HMV, the British entertainment retailing company and Borders, once the second largest bookstore have shut down due to their inability to evolve their business models with the changing time. Readers’ Digest, Thomson Register are no more !

 

There is another megatrend happening. The World order is changing as economic power shifts from West to East. According to McKinsey study, it took Britain more than 100 years to double its economic output per person during its industrial revolution and the US later took more than 50 years to do the same. More than a century later, China and India have doubled their GDP per capital in 12 and 18 years respectively. By 2020, emerging Asia will become the world’s largest consuming block, overtaking North America.

 

The years after the outbreak of the global financial crisis, the world economy continues to remain fragile. The Indian economy demonstrated remarkable resilience in the initial years of the contagion but finally lost ground last year. GDP growth slowed down. Currency has been weakening. There is a marked deceleration in agriculture, industry and services. Dampening sentiment led to a cut-back in investment as well as private consumption expenditure.  Inflation remained at high levels fuelled by the pressure from the food and fuel sectors. The large fiscal and current account deficit s continued to cause grave concern. It is imperative that India regains its growth trajectory of 8-9 % sooner than later. This is crucially important given the need to create gainful livelihood opportunities for the millions living in poverty as also the large contingent of young people joining the job market every year.

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

Rating Agency Name

CARE

Rating

BBB (Suspended) (The rating has been suspended due to lack of information)

Date

03.04.2012

 

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2012.

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

No. 660/1, 100 Feet Road, Indira Nagar, Bangalore – 560038, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-41880900

Fax No.:

91-80-41261932

E-Mail :

st-india@suntechnics.com

info-india@conergy.com

m.t.m@conergy.com

s.p.s.@suntechnics.com

Website :

www.conergy.com

 

 

Factory :

60/1, White Field Road, Singanapalya, Mahadevapura, Bangalore – 560048, Karnataka, India

Tel. No.:

91-80-40223200

Fax No.:

91-80-40223203

 

 

Regional Office :

Located at:

  • Raipur
  • Kolkata
  • Noida
  • Mumbai

 

 

Branch Office :

Located at:

  • Bhopal
  • Jammu

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

 

Name :

Mr. Steffen Hesche

Designation :

Managing Director

Address :

193 Meyer Road, No. 14-07, NA 437981

Date of Birth/Age :

28.09.1969

Date of Appointment :

31.01.2012

DIN No.:

05177131

 

 

Name :

Marc Lohoff

Designation :

Director

Address :

30 Woollerton Park, # 5 -30, Singapore 257530

Date of Birth/Age :

26.07.1969

Date of Appointment :

22.08.2012

DIN No.:

02585314

Other Directorship:

S.No.

CIN/LLPIN

Name of the Company/ LLP

Current designation of the Director/ Designated Partner

Date of appointment at current designation

Original date of appointment

Date of cessation

Company/ LLP Status

Defaulting status

1

U29299KA2007PTC041637

Conergy Renewable Energy Private Limited

Director

24/02/2009

24/02/2009

-

Amalgamated

NO

2

U04010KA2005FTC036807

Conergy Energy Systems (India) Private Limited

Director

22/08/2012

24/02/2009

-

Active

NO

3

U40108KA2007PTC042321

EPURON RENEWABLE ENERGY PRIVATE LIMITED

Director

07/07/2010

07/07/2010

-

Active

NO

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Naresh Kumar Sharma

Designation :

Secretary

Address :

202, Sobha Hibiscus, Marathali Sarjapur, Outer ring Road, Bangalore – 560037, Karnataka, India

Date of Birth/Age :

15.05.1965

Date of Appointment :

26.06.2008

PAN No.:

ACHPS6104N

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

 

As on 30.09.2011           

 

Names of Shareholders

 

No. of Shares

Conergy Deutschland Gmbh, Germany

 

10906167   

Marc Lohoff

 

1

Conergy AG, Germany

 

1263236    

Prakash Shetty

 

7800 

Amardeep Kainth

 

8

Total

 

12177212

 

Equity Share Break up (Percentage of Total Equity)

 

As on 30.09.2011

 

Category

Percentage

Foreign holdings( Foreign institutional investor(s), Foreign companie(s) Foreign financial institution(s), Non-resident Indian(s) or Overseas Corporate bodies or Others

99.94

Directors or relatives of Directors

0.06

Total

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Manufacturing and installation of renewable energy products/devices.

 

 

Products :

Product Description

ITC Code

Renewable Energy Devices and  Parts

85404100

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Not Available

 

 

Bankers :

State Bank of India, Central Business District Branch, ACR Tower, 3rd Floor, No.32, Residency Road, Bangalore - 560025, Karnataka, India

 

 

Facilities :

SECURED LOANS

31.03.2012

Rs. In Millions

31.03.2011

Rs. In Millions

Long Term Borrowings

 

 

Rupee term loan from bank

2.010

1.285

Short Term Borrowings

 

 

Working capital loan from bank

44.882

125.361

Total

46.892

126.646

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

--

 

 

Financial Institution :

Tata Capital Limited, One Forbes, Dr. V B Gandhi Marg, Fort, Mumbai - 400001, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

R. Bhupathy and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

'Rosy Tower', First Floor, #7, Nungambakkam High Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600034, Tamilnadu, India

PAN No.:

AAAFR8792G

 

 

Holding Company :

  • Conergy Deutschland GmbH, Germany

 

 

Associates :

  • Conergy AG, Germany
  • Conergy INC, USA
  • Conergy Asia and ME Pte Limited, Singapore

 


 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

After 30.09.2011

 

Authorised Capital : Rs. 800.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital : Rs. 473.275 Millions

 

 

As on 30.09.2011

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

14000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.140.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

12177212

Equity Shares 

Rs.10/- each

Rs.121.772 Millions

 

 


FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

I.              EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

 

121.772

121.772

(b) Reserves & Surplus

 

(451.715)

(24.932)

(c) Money received against share warrants

 

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

(2) Share Application money pending allotment

 

351.503

119.820

Total Shareholders’ Funds (1) + (2)

 

21.560

216.660

 

 

 

 

(3) Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) long-term borrowings

 

5.661

1.285

(b) Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

 

0.000

0.028

(c) Other long term liabilities

 

0.494

0.894

(d) long-term provisions

 

17.935

14.791

Total Non-current Liabilities (3)

 

24.090

16.998

 

 

 

 

(4) Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short term borrowings

 

44.882

125.361

(b) Trade payables

 

877.259

679.463

(c) Other current liabilities

 

53.588

19.686

(d) Short-term provisions

 

1.666

4.966

Total Current Liabilities (4)

 

977.395

829.476

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

1023.045

1063.134

 

 

 

 

II.            ASSETS

 

 

 

(1) Non-current assets

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets

 

 

 

(i) Tangible assets

 

80.027

32.774

(ii) Intangible Assets

 

0.000

0.000

(iii) Capital work-in-progress

 

14.991

9.720

(iv) Intangible assets under development

 

0.000

0.000

(b) Non-current Investments

 

0.000

0.000

(c) Deferred tax assets (net)

 

6.366

0.000

(d)  Long-term Loan and Advances

 

21.154

25.965

(e) Other Non-current assets

 

0.300

0.200

Total Non-Current Assets

 

122.838

68.659

 

 

 

 

(2) Current assets

 

 

 

(a) Current investments

 

0.000

0.000

(b) Inventories

 

147.599

217.022

(c) Trade receivables

 

605.821

671.593

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

 

106.257

61.784

(e) Short-term loans and advances

 

27.668

25.895

(f) Other current assets

 

12.862

18.181

Total Current Assets

 

900.207

994.475

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

1023.045

1063.134

 

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

 

 

31.03.2010

SHAREHOLDERS FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Share Capital

 

 

109.062

2] Share Application Money

 

 

132.531

3] Reserves & Surplus

 

 

3.570

4] (Accumulated Losses)

 

 

(37.555)

NETWORTH

 

 

207.608

LOAN FUNDS

 

 

 

1] Secured Loans

 

 

44.618

2] Unsecured Loans

 

 

0.365

TOTAL BORROWING

 

 

44.983

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES

 

 

0.967

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

253.558

 

 

 

 

APPLICATION OF FUNDS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS [Net Block]

 

 

32.622

Capital work-in-progress

 

 

1.822

 

 

 

 

INVESTMENT

 

 

0.000

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

 

 

0.000

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS, LOANS & ADVANCES

 

 

 

 

Inventories

 

 

243.577

 

Sundry Debtors

 

 

459.101

 

Cash & Bank Balances

 

 

24.042

 

Other Current Assets

 

 

0.000

 

Loans & Advances

 

 

69.674

Total Current Assets

 

 

796.394

Less : CURRENT LIABILITIES & PROVISIONS

 

 

 

 

Sundry Creditors

 

 

192.510

 

Other Current Liabilities

 

 

360.881

 

Provisions

 

 

24.139

Total Current Liabilities

 

 

577.530

Net Current Assets

 

 

218.864

 

 

 

 

MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES

 

 

0.250

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

 

 

253.558

 


PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

Income

 

 

 

Other Income

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL                        

683.600

1027.600

1001.800

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TOTAL EXPENSES

NA

NA

NA

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE TAX 

NA

NA

NA

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                 

NA

NA

NA

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER TAX 

(426.800)

9.100

26.000

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS IN FOREIGN CURRENCY

 

 

 

 

 

Export Earnings

391.422

166.293

31.801

 

TOTAL EARNINGS

391.422

166.293

31.801

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings/Loss Per Share (Rs.)

 

 

 

 

Basic

(35.05)

0.83

2.38

 

Diluted

NA

0.74

2.23

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

31.03.2010

PAT / Total Income

(%)

(62.43)

0.87

2.60

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Debt /Networth)

 

2.34

0.58

0.22

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

0.92

1.20

1.38

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check List by Info Agents

Available in Report (Yes / No)

1]

Year of Establishment

Yes

2]

Locality of the firm

Yes

3]

Constitutions of the firm

Yes

4]

Premises details

No

5]

Type of Business

Yes

6]

Line of Business

Yes

7]

Promoter's background

Yes

8]

No. of employees

No

9]

Name of person contacted

No

10]

Designation of contact person

No

11]

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

12]

Profitability for last three years

Yes

13]

Reasons for variation <> 20%

-----------

14]

Estimation for coming financial year

No

15]

Capital in the business

Yes

16]

Details of sister concerns

Yes

17]

Major suppliers

No

18]

Major customers

No

19]

Payments terms

No

20]

Export / Import details (if applicable)

No

21]

Market information

----------

22]

Litigations that the firm / promoter involved in

----------

23]

Banking Details

Yes

24]

Banking facility details

Yes

25]

Conduct of the banking account

----------

26]

Buyer visit details

----------

27]

Financials, if provided

Yes

28]

Incorporation details, if applicable

Yes

29]

Last accounts filed at ROC

Yes

30]

Major Shareholders, if available

Yes

31]

Date of Birth of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

Yes

32]

PAN of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

33]

Voter ID No of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

34]

External Agency Rating, if available

No

 

 

UNSECURED LOANS:

 

Particulars

31.03.2012

Rs. In Millions

31.03.2011

Rs. In Millions

Long Term Borrowings

 

 

Term loan from Bank

3.651

0.000

Total

3.651

0.000

 


 INDEX OF CHARGE:

 

Sr .No

Charge ID

Date of Charge Creation/Modification

Charge amount secured

Charge Holder

Address

Service Request Number (SRN)

1

10298224

31/05/2011

60,000,000.00

TATA CAPITAL LIMITED

ONE FORBES, DR V B GANDHI MARG,FORT, MUMBAI, Maharashtra - 400001, INDIA

B17217787

2

10177109

11/10/2010 *

490,000,000.00

State Bank Of India

Central Business District Branch, ACR Tower, 3rd Floor, No.32, Residency Road, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560025, INDIA

B00208041

* Date of charge modification

 

OPERATIONS:

 

During the year, the company has achieved a turnover of Rs. 683.600 Millions. Compared to previous year 2010-11, the said turnover was less by 33.48%. Due to increase in cost and various other reasons company has incurred a loss Rs.426.800 Millions. This has been reviewed by the Board of Directors and Board has expressed the confidence of achieving reasonably good turnover during the current year.

 

FUTURE PROSPECTS AND OUTLOOK:

 

The renewable energy sector especially solar energy sector is bound to grow many folds in line with JNNS (Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar) policy as well as state policies.

 

We have discussed and drawn up several steps to mitigate the economic slowdown. The business environment however, continues to be challenging and we foresee a return to robust growth conditions in near future. Steps have been taken to meet the challenges in various ways. It gives us pleasure to mention that our company has added few new domestic as well as overseas customers during the year which gives us the strength and confidence to go forward in our business.

 

Keeping these challenges in mind, your company has focused on creating new and innovative solutions to keep pace with the changing dynamics of the industry. Your directors are confident of exploring the domestic as well as overseas market during the current year and the current trend is very positive and is in our favor. Your Directors assure you of continuing with the policy of prudent financial management based on continuous improvement of performance, with control on expenditure, close attention to products and service delivery and effective utilization of cash and other resources.

 

FIXED ASSETS:

 

  • Office Equipment
  • Vehicles
  • Furniture and Fixture
  • Computer
  • Plant and Machinery

 


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                                       None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs. 63.14

UK Pound

1

Rs. 100.48

Euro

1

Rs. 84.37

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

VNT

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

3

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

3

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

3

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

4

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

3

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

3

--LEVERAGE

1~10

3

--RESERVES

1~10

3

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

3

--MARGINS

-5~5

-

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

DEFAULTER

 

 

--RBI

YES/NO

NO

--EPF

YES/NO

NO

TOTAL

 

kl

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

NB

NEW BUSINESS

 

 

 

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.