|
Report Date : |
03.04.2014 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
|
Name : |
FIRESTAR DIAMOND BVBA |
|
|
|
|
Registered Office : |
Hoveniersstraat 53, 2018 Antwerpen |
|
|
|
|
Country : |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Financials (as on) : |
31.03.2013 |
|
|
|
|
Date of Incorporation : |
31.07.2009 |
|
|
|
|
Com. Reg. No.: |
817647147 |
|
|
|
|
Legal Form : |
Private
Limited Company (BL/LX) |
|
|
|
|
Line of Business : |
Wholesale
of diamonds and other precious stones |
|
|
|
|
No. of Employees : |
1 |
RATING & COMMENTS
|
MIRA’s Rating : |
Ba |
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
Status : |
Satisfactory |
|
Payment Behaviour : |
No complaints |
|
Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30, 2013
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (30.06.2013) |
Current Rating (30.09.2013) |
|
Belgium |
A1 |
A1 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
|
Low |
A2 |
|
Moderate |
B1 |
|
High |
B2 |
|
Very High |
C1 |
|
Restricted |
C2 |
|
Off-credit |
D |
BELGIUM - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
This modern, open, and
private-enterprise-based economy has capitalized on its central geographic
location, highly developed transport network, and diversified industrial and
commercial base. Industry is concentrated mainly in the more heavily-populated
region of Flanders in the north. With few natural resources, Belgium imports
substantial quantities of raw materials and exports a large volume of
manufactures, making its economy vulnerable to volatility in world markets.
Roughly three-quarters of Belgium's trade is with other EU countries, and
Belgium has benefited most from its proximity to Germany. In 2013 Belgian GDP
grew by 0.1%, the unemployment rate increased to 8.8% from 7.6% the previous
year, and the government reduced the budget deficit from a peak of 6% of GDP in
2009 to 3.2%. Despite the relative improvement in Belgium's budget deficit,
public debt hovers around 100% of GDP, a factor that has contributed to
investor perceptions that the country is increasingly vulnerable to spillover
from the euro-zone crisis. Belgian banks were severely affected by the
international financial crisis in 2008 with three major banks receiving capital
injections from the government, and the nationalization of the Belgian retail
arm of a Franco-Belgian bank.
|
Source
: CIA |
Business number 817647147
Company name FIRESTAR
DIAMOND BVBA
Address HOVENIERSSTRAAT
53
2018 ANTWERPEN
Number of staff 1
Date of establishment 31/07/2009
Telephone number 03337 00
00
Fax number 03337
24 60
The business was established over 4 years ago.
The business has 1 employees.
Number of employees in the latest trading period decreased 60% on the
previous trading period.
The business has been at the address for over 3 years.
Operating Result in the latest trading period increased 53% on the
previous trading period.
Net Worth increased by 46% during the latest trading period.
A 42% growth in Total Assets occurred during the latest trading period.
Pre-tax profits increased by 33% compared to the previous trading
period.
The business saw an increase in their Cash Balance of 69% during the
latest trading period.
Turnover in the latest trading period increased 56% on the previous
trading period.
|
DATE
OF LATEST ACCOUNTS |
TURNOVER |
PROFIT
BEFORE TAX |
NET
WORTH |
WORKING
CAPITAL |
|
31/03/2013 |
144,030,236 |
1,565,110 |
18,038,541 |
17,967,901 |
|
31/03/2012 |
91,993,300 |
1,175,054 |
12,290,495 |
12,302,892 |
|
31/03/2011 |
61,539,026 |
616,325 |
5,914,809 |
5,879,588 |
|
DATE
OF LATEST ACCOUNTS |
BALANCE
TOTAL |
NUMBER
OF EMPLOYEES |
CAPITAL |
CASHFLOW |
|
31/03/2013 |
59,449,239 |
2 |
15,600,726 |
1,175,833 |
|
31/03/2012 |
41,819,967 |
5 |
11,064,608 |
868,960 |
|
31/03/2011 |
23,573,639 |
2 |
5,513,100 |
435,920 |
|
Payment
expectations |
|
|
|
|
Past
payments |
|
Payment
expectation days |
43.84 |
|
Industry
average payment |
168.35 |
Industry
average day sales |
120.21 |
|
expectation
days |
|
outstanding |
|
|
Day
sales outstanding |
82.58 |
||
|
Court
data summary |
|||
|
BANKRUPTCY
DETAILS |
|||
|
Court
action type |
no |
||
|
Business
number |
817647147 |
Company
name |
FIRESTAR
DIAMOND BVBA |
|
Fax
number |
03337
24 60 |
Date
founded |
31/07/2009 |
|
Company
status |
active |
Company
type |
Private
Limited Company (BL/LX) |
|
Currency |
Euro
(€) |
Date
of latest accounts |
31/03/2013 |
|
Activity
code |
46761 |
liable
for VAT |
yes |
|
Activity
description |
Wholesale
of diamonds and other precious stones |
VAT
Number |
BE.0817.647.147 |
|
Belgian
Bullettin of Acts Publications |
moniteur
belge |
|
|
|
Social
Balance Sheet |
Total |
|
During
the reporting year ended 31-03-2013 |
|
|
Full-time
Employees |
3 |
|
Part-time
Employees |
1 |
|
Total
Fte Employees |
4 |
|
|
|
|
Number
of hours worked |
|
|
Full-time
Employees |
6,247 |
|
Part-time
Employees |
933 |
|
Total |
7,180 |
|
|
|
|
Personnel
Charges |
|
|
Full-time
Employees |
215,391 |
|
Part-time
Employees |
18,730 |
|
Total |
234,121 |
|
Benefits
In Addition To Wages |
- |
|
|
|
|
During
the previous reporting year |
|
|
Average
number employees in Fte |
3 |
|
Actual
working hours |
4,707 |
|
Personnel
Charges |
94,778 |
|
Benefits
In Addition To Wages |
- |
|
Type
of Contract |
Full-Time |
Part-Time |
Total
Fte |
|
Unlimited
Duration Contracts |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
Limited
Duration Contracts |
- |
- |
- |
|
Contracts
For Specific Work |
- |
- |
- |
|
Contracts
Regarding Substitution |
- |
- |
- |
|
Gender
and Education Level |
|
||
|
Men |
Full-Time |
Part-Time |
Total
Fte |
|
Primary
education |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
Secondairy
education |
- |
- |
- |
|
Higher
education (non university) |
- |
- |
- |
|
Higher
education (university) |
- |
- |
- |
|
Women |
Full-Time |
Part-Time |
Total
Fte |
|
Primary
education |
- |
- |
- |
|
Secondairy
education |
1 |
- |
1 |
|
Higher
education (non university) |
- |
- |
- |
|
Higher
education (university) |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|||
|
Working
Category |
Full-Time |
Part-Time |
Total
Fte |
|
Management |
- |
- |
- |
|
White
collar worker |
2 |
1 |
2 |
|
Blue
collar worker |
- |
- |
- |
|
Other |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|||
|
Temporary
personnel |
Total |
||
|
Average
number of temporary staff |
- |
||
|
Actual
working hours |
- |
||
|
Cost
of temporary staff |
- |
||
|
|
|||
|
New
staff and leavers |
Full-Time |
Part-Time |
Total
Fte |
|
New
Starters |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
Leavers |
4 |
1 |
5 |
Personnel
(NSSO classification)
|
Code |
- |
|
Description |
FROM
1 TO 4 EMPLOYEES |
Joint
Industrial Committee (JIC)
|
Significant
Events |
|
|
Event
Date |
20/03/2013 |
|
Event
Description |
authority
appointed |
|
Event
Details |
Commentaar
20-03-2013: Afvaardiging volmacht aan Shah Harshil met de mogelijkheid om
afzonderlijk op te treden om de dagelijkse briefwisseling te ondertekenen en
alle handelingen die betrekking hebben op het beheer van de dagelijkse zaken |
|
|
|
|
Event
Date |
20/03/2013 |
|
Event
Description |
authority
appointed |
|
Event
Details |
van
de commerciele en administratieve diensten van de maatschappij, in het kader
en in de perken van de dagelijkse uitbating te vervullen. |
|
Annual accounts |
31-03-2013 |
% |
31-03-2012 |
% |
31-03-2011 |
Industry average 2013 |
% |
|
Weeks |
52 |
|
52 |
|
87 |
|
|
|
Currency |
EUR |
|
EUR |
|
EUR |
|
|
|
Turnover |
144,030,236 |
56.57 |
91,993,300 |
49.49 |
61,539,026 |
68,010,309 |
111 |
|
Total
operating expenses |
141,082,264 |
56.63 |
90,072,613 |
48.42 |
60,686,340 |
67,204,642 |
109 |
|
Operating
result |
2,947,972 |
53.49 |
1,920,686 |
125 |
852,687 |
462,611 |
537 |
|
Total
financial income |
4,922 |
83.59 |
2,681 |
293 |
682 |
210,879 |
-97.67 |
|
Total
financial expenses |
1,387,783 |
85.45 |
748,313 |
215 |
237,043 |
535,201 |
159 |
|
Results
on ordinary operations before taxation |
1,565,110 |
33.19 |
1,175,054 |
90.66 |
616,325 |
109,650 |
1327 |
|
Taxation |
420,019 |
29.48 |
324,379 |
75.79 |
184,525 |
24,039 |
1647 |
|
Results
on ordinary operations after taxation |
1,145,091 |
34.61 |
850,675 |
97.01 |
431,800 |
90,657 |
1163 |
|
Extraordinary
items |
0 |
- |
0 |
- |
0 |
2,962 |
-100 |
|
Other
appropriations |
0 |
- |
0.00 |
- |
0.00 |
- |
- |
|
Net
result |
1,145,091 |
34.61 |
850,675 |
97.01 |
431,800 |
93,619 |
1123 |
|
OTHER
INFORMATION |
|||||||
|
Dividends |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
25,000 |
- |
|
Director
remuneration |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
136,227 |
- |
|
Employee
costs |
234,121 |
157 |
90,873 |
109 |
43,444 |
161,477 |
44.99 |
|
Wages
and salary |
182,758 |
149 |
73,186 |
96.43 |
37,257 |
139,859 |
30.67 |
|
Employee
pension costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 |
- |
|
Social
security contributions |
40,292 |
280 |
10,600 |
192 |
3,622 |
33,641 |
19.77 |
|
Other
employee costs |
11,071 |
56.22 |
7,087 |
176 |
2,566 |
3,882 |
185 |
|
Amortization
and depreciation |
30,742 |
68.13 |
18,285 |
343 |
4,121 |
29,630 |
3.75 |
|
Annual accounts |
31-03-2013 |
% |
31-03-2012 |
% |
31-03-2011 |
Industry average 2013 |
% |
|
Weeks |
52 |
|
52 |
|
87 |
|
|
|
Currency |
EUR |
|
EUR |
|
EUR |
|
|
|
Intangible
fixed assets |
44,860 |
- |
56,588 |
- |
30,091 |
1,250 |
3488 |
|
Tangible
fixed assets |
54,538 |
-9.35 |
60,163 |
86.72 |
32,222 |
327,045 |
83.32 |
|
Land
& building |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
725,353 |
- |
|
Plant
& machinery |
47,656 |
-9.71 |
52,778 |
96.06 |
26,920 |
39,122 |
21.81 |
|
Furniture
& Vehicles |
6,882 |
-6.80 |
7,384 |
39.27 |
5,302 |
19,169 6,810 |
64.10 |
|
Leasing
& Other Similar Rights |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
153,494 20,215 |
- |
|
Other
tangible assets |
0 |
- |
0 |
- |
0 |
7,082 |
-100 |
|
Financial
fixed assets |
16,102 |
12.60 |
14,300 |
376 |
3,000 |
50,172 |
67.91 |
|
Total
fixed assets |
115,500 |
11.87 |
131,051 |
100 |
65,312 |
334,185 |
65.44 |
|
Inventories |
19,607,587 |
115 |
9,081,785 |
167 |
3,390,452 |
7,322,824 |
167 |
|
Raw
materials & consumables |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Work
in progress |
0 |
- |
0 |
- |
0 |
13,018 |
-100 |
|
Finished
goods |
19,607,587 |
115 |
9,081,785 |
167 |
3,390,452 |
5,629,674 |
248 |
|
Other
stocks |
0 |
- |
0 |
- |
0 |
504,864 |
-100 |
|
Trade
debtors |
32,587,597 |
16.18 |
28,049,895 |
50.70 |
18,612,932 |
13,917,912 |
134 |
|
Cash |
6,983,372 |
69.02 |
4,131,600 |
201 |
1,370,065 |
658,886 |
959 |
|
other
amounts receivable |
73,245 |
81.15 |
388,556 |
245 |
112,320 |
365,725 |
79.97 |
|
Miscellaneous
current assets |
81,938 |
120 |
37,080 |
64.38 |
22,558 |
39,867 |
105 |
|
Total
current assets |
59,333,739 |
42.32 |
41,688,917 |
77.34 |
23,508,327 |
21,121,811 |
180 |
|
Total
Assets |
59,449,239 |
42.16 |
41,819,967 |
77.40 |
23,573,639 |
21,422,991 3,200,253 |
177 |
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES |
|||||||
|
Trade
creditors |
16,946,050 |
51.53 |
11,182,937 |
7.55 |
10,398,076 |
8,025,919 |
111 |
|
Short
term group loans |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Financial
debts |
23,912,616 |
34.94 |
17,720,751 |
154 |
6,952,759 |
12,500,683 373,408 |
91.29 |
|
Current
portion of long term debt |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
68,159 10,557 |
- |
|
Amounts
Payable for Taxes, Remuneration & Social Security |
431,964 |
19.95 |
360,107 |
90.36 |
189,170 |
13,723 - |
927 |
|
Miscellaneous
current liabilities |
75,208 |
38.47 |
122,230 |
37.75 |
88,734 |
-90.09 |
- - |
|
Total
current liabilities |
41,365,838 |
40.77 |
29,386,025 |
66.69 |
17,628,739 |
15,505,564 |
166 |
|
LONG
TERM DEBTS AND LIABILITIES |
|||||||
|
Long
term group loans |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- - |
|
Other
long term loans |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- - |
|
Deffered
taxes |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
0 0 |
- |
|
Provisions
for Liabilities & Charges |
0 |
- |
0 |
- |
0 |
2,234 0 |
-100 |
|
Other
long term liabilities |
0 |
-100 |
86,860 |
- |
0 |
200,961 |
-100 |
|
Total
long term debts |
0 |
-100 |
86,860 |
- |
0 |
1,551,983 |
-100 |
|
SHAREHOLDERS
EQUITY |
|||||||
|
Issued
share capital |
15,600,726 |
41.00 |
11,064,608 |
100 |
5,513,100 |
3,249,100 |
380 |
|
Share
premium account |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
273,462 |
- |
|
Reserves |
2,482,675 |
93.58 |
1,282,475 |
197 |
431,800 |
979,665 |
153 |
|
Revaluation
reserve |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
1,662,858 |
- |
|
Total
shareholders equity |
18,083,401 |
46.46 |
12,347,083 |
107 |
5,944,900 |
4,365,444 |
314 |
|
Working
capital |
17,967,901 |
46.05 |
12,302,892 |
109 |
5,879,588 |
5,616,248 |
219 |
|
Cashflow |
1,175,833 |
35.32 |
868,960 |
99 |
435,920 |
118,128 |
895 |
|
Net
worth |
18,038,541 |
46.77 |
12,290,495 |
107 |
5,914,809 |
4,364,194 |
313 |
|
Annual accounts |
31-03-2013 |
change(%) |
31-03-2012 |
change(%) |
31-03-2011 |
Industry average 2013 |
% |
|
TRADING
PERFORMANCE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit
Before Tax |
1.09 |
-14.84 |
1.28 |
28.00 |
1 |
15,00 |
-92.73 |
|
Return
on capital employed |
8.65 |
-8.47 |
9.45 |
-8.87 |
10.37 |
0,00 |
- |
|
Return
on total assets employed |
2.63 |
-6.41 |
2.81 |
7.66 |
2.61 |
-1,00 |
263 |
|
Return
on net assets employed |
8.65 |
-9.14 |
9.52 |
-8.20 |
10.37 |
9,00 |
-3.89 |
|
Sales
/ net working capital |
8.02 |
7.22 |
7.48 |
-28.56 |
10.47 |
41,00 |
-99 |
|
Stock
turnover ratio |
13.61 |
37.89 |
9.87 |
79.13 |
5.51 |
20,00 |
-31.95 |
|
Debtor
days |
82.58 |
-25.80 |
111.29 |
0.81 |
110.40 |
183,00 |
-54.87 |
|
Creditor
days |
43.84 |
-3.27 |
45.32 |
-27.53 |
62.54 |
90,00 |
-51.29 |
|
SHORT
TERM STABILITY |
|||||||
|
Current
ratio |
1.43 |
0.70 |
1.42 |
6.77 |
1.33 |
6,00 |
-92.47 |
|
Liquidity
ratio / acid ratio |
0.96 |
-13.51 |
1.11 |
-2.63 |
1.14 |
5,00 |
-80.80 |
|
Current
debt ratio |
2.29 |
-3.78 |
2.38 |
-19.87 |
2.97 |
19,00 |
-87.95 |
|
Liquidity
ratio reprocessed |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
LONG
TERM STABILITY |
|||||||
|
Gearing |
132.24 |
-7.86 |
143.52 |
22.72 |
116.95 |
167,00 |
-20.81 |
|
Equity
in percentage |
30.44 |
2.98 |
29.56 |
17.07 |
25.25 |
20,00 |
52.20 |
|
Total
debt ratio |
2.29 |
-4.18 |
2.39 |
-19.53 |
2.97 |
20,00 |
-88.55 |
|
Payment expectations |
|
|
Payment expectation days |
43.84 |
|
Day sales outstanding |
82.58 |
|
Industry comparison |
|
|
Activity code |
46761 |
|
Activity description |
Wholesale
of diamonds and other precious stones |
|
Industry average payment expectation days |
168.35 |
|
Industry
average day sales outstanding |
120.21 |
|
Industry quartile analysis |
|
|
Payment expectations |
|
|
Company result |
43.84 |
|
Lower |
134.36 |
|
Median |
84.62 |
|
Upper |
45.29 |
|
Day
sales outstanding |
|
|
Company
result |
82.58 |
|
Lower |
112.48 |
|
Median |
58.56 |
|
Upper |
28.58 |
Group Structure
No group structure for this company.
Minority
Shareholders
No minority shareholders found
Minority Interests
No minority interests found
NSSO details
|
Business
number |
817647147 |
|
Name
of defendant |
- |
|
Legal
form of defendant |
- |
|
Date
of summons |
- |
|
Labour
court |
- |
|
Bankruptcy
details |
There
is no bankruptcy data against this company
court
data
there
is no data for this company
Current
director details
|
Name |
NEESHAL
MODI |
|
Position |
Principal
Manager |
|
Start
Date |
07/08/2009 |
|
Street |
44
EEKHOORNLAAN ANTWERPEN |
|
Post
code |
2610 |
|
Country |
Belgium |
|
|
|
|
Name |
DEEPAK
KUMAR KESHAVLAL MODI |
|
Position |
Principal
Manager |
|
Start
Date |
31/07/2009 |
|
Street |
44
EEKHOORNLAAN ANTWERPEN |
|
Post
code |
2610 |
|
Country |
Belgium |
DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA
-
From time immemorial, India is well known in the world
as the birthplace for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of
diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in
India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th
Century B.C. India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th
Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of
S. Africa, Russia and Australia.
-
The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was
possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian
workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires,
supported by progressive Government policies.
-
The area of study of family owned diamond businesses
derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations
which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.
-
Some of the basic traits of family run business
enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction
costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage
and philanthropy.
-
Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on
many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term
performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.
-
Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with
some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious
import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In
the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees.
They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and
capital markets.
-
Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th
October 2010 is as under –
-
Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its
statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by
28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in
February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in
February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished
diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty
on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the
industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It
means the industry is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds
has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan
and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in
2013-14.
-
The banking sector has started exercising restraint
while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and
jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a
global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing
and market liquidity.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.59.65 |
|
|
1 |
Rs.99.21 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.82.39 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Analysis Done by
: |
DIV |
|
|
|
|
Report Prepared
by : |
NNA |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest
capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall
operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
-- |
NB |
New Business |
-- |
This score serves as a reference to assess
SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is
calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major
sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as
indicated through %) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size
(10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or
its officials.