MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

22.08.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

BROWN DIAM CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

Room  No. 514,  44th   Floor,  Jewelry  Trade  Center, 919/514  Silom  Road,  Silom,  Bangrak, Bangkok  10500,  

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2012

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

25.01.2010

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105553011239

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  various  kinds of  diamonds  for  jewelry  industry.

 

 

No. of Employees :

02

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 01, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.03.2014)

Current Rating

(01.06.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low Risk

 

A2

Moderate Low Risk

 

B1

Moderate Risk

 

B2

Moderate High Risk

 

C1

High Risk

C2

Very High Risk

 

D

 


 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Thailand is trying to maintain growth by encouraging domestic consumption and public investment to offset weak exports in 2012. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government is implementing a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deploying new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic crisis severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In 2009, the economy contracted 2.3%. However, in 2010, Thailand's economy expanded 7.8%, its fastest pace since 1995, as exports rebounded. In late 2011 growth was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. Industry recovered from the second quarter of 2012 onward with GDP growth at 5.5% in 2012. The government has approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the next seven years with a plan to start in 2013

 

Source : CIA

 


Company name and address

 

BROWN DIAM CO., LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           ROOM  NO. 514,  44th   FLOOR,  JEWELRY  TRADE  CENTER,

919/514  SILOM  ROAD,  SILOM,  BANGRAK,

                                                                        BANGKOK  10500,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   2630-3000,  082  345-5075

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2630-3000

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           browndiam@hotmail.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                                     :           2010

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105553011239

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3033782707

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   4,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   4,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI        :    51%

                                                                        INDIAN     :    49%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. ASHWIN  KUMAR  RAMJIBHAI  KAKADIA, 

                                                                        INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           2

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           DIAMONDS

                                                                        IMPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR

 

 

CORPORATE PROFILE                  

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           FAIR  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on January  25,  2010 as  a  private  limited  company under  the  registered  name  BROWN  DIAM  CO.,  LTD.   by  Thai  and  Indian  groups.  Its  business  objective is  to  import  and  distribute various  kinds  of  diamonds  to  domestic market. It  currently  employs  2  staff.  

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  was  initially  located  at   Room  D,  9th  Floor,  Gem  Tower,  1249/87  Charoenkrung  Rd.,  Suriyawongse,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500.

 

On  May  31,  2012,  it  was  relocated  to  Room  No. 514,  44th  Floor,  Jewelry  Trade  Center,  919/514  Silom  Rd.,  Silom,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Ashwin  Kumar  Ramjibhai  Kakadia

 

Indian

35

Mr. Hardik  Vallabhbhai  Kakadiya

 

Indian

27

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

One  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Ashwin  Kumar  Ramjibhai  Kakadia  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  35  years  old.   

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  various  kinds of  diamonds  for  jewelry  industry.

 

PURCHASE

 

The  products  are  imported  from  India,  Republic  of  China  and  Belgium.

 

SALES 

 

100%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  manufacturers  and  traders.

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found   to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  T/T.

 

BANKING

 

The  banker’s name  was  not  disclosed.

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  currently  employs  2  staff.  

 

LOCATION DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  a  prime  commercial  area.

 

COMMENT

 

The subject operates  as  an  importer  and  distributor  of   diamonds.   Its   sales  revenue  in  the  year  2012  was  reported  at  moderate   level.   However,  in  2013  domestic  consumption  was  likely  slow  from  economy  downturn,  while  subject’s  current  business  performance  is  slowing  down.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 2,000,000  divided  into  20,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

On  April  1,  2010,  the  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  4,000,000  divided  into  40,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  April  30,  2013]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr. Ashwin  Kumar  Ramjibhai  Kakadia

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  1249/87  Charoenkrung  Rd.,  Suriyawongse, 

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok

11,600

29.00

Mr. Hardik  Vallabhbhai  Kakadiya

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  1249/87  Charoenkrung  Rd.,  Suriyawongse, 

                     Bangrak,  Bangkok

   8,000

20.00

Mrs. Wanphen  Boonmalert

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  110  Krungthep-Kreetha  Rd.,  Huamark, 

                     Bangkapi,  Bangkok

   7,000

17.50

Mrs. Kannikar  Doksaiyood

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  43  Moo  2,  Samkok,  Pathumthani

   7,000

17.50

Ms. Nitaya  Tassorn

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  387  Dindaeng  Rd.,  Dindaeng,  Bangkok

   6,400

16.00

 

Total  Shareholders  :  5

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2013]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

3

20,400

51.00

Foreign - Indian

2

19,600

49.00

 

Total

 

5

 

40,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Mr. Veeraphan  Prayoonwong  No.  1073

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2012,  2011  &  2010  were :

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2012

2011

2010

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalent

349,903.00

117,386.28

120,044.37

Trade  Accounts  Receivable

9,166,109.18

4,426,156.67

6,324,079.56

Inventories

23,341,211.63

11,851,439.64

3,424,779.15

Other  Current  Assets       

90,000.00

66,000.00

12,000.00

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

32,947,223.81

16,460,982.59

9,880,903.08

 

Long-term Lending  to Related  Person  

 

4,500,000.00

 

3,300,000.00

 

2,400,000.00

Fixed Assets          

31,585.92

42,053.21

31,021.90

 

Total  Assets                 

 

37,478,809.73

 

19,803,035.80

 

12,311,924.98

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2012

2011

2010

 

 

 

 

Bank Overdraft

2,050,806.66

-

-

Trade  Accounts  Payable

30,462,225.28

15,502,816.67

8,752,483.71

Accrued  Income Tax

102,388.48

86,434.73

-

Other  Current  Liabilities             

127,921.09

71,996.18

33,749.94

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

32,743,341.51

15,661,247.58

8,786,233.65

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

32,743,341.51

 

15,661,247.58

 

8,786,233.65

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  40,000  shares

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                      

4,000,000.00

4,000,000.00

4,000,000.00

Retained  Earning- Unappropriated

735,468.22

141,788.22

[474,308.67]

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity

 

4,735,468.22

 

4,141,788.22

 

3,525,691.33

 

Total  Liabilities  &  Shareholders' 

  Equity

 

 

37,478,809.73

 

 

19,803,035.80

 

 

12,311,924.98

 

 

PROFIT &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 Revenue

2012

2011

Jan.  25,  2010 -Dec.  31,  2010

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income                                        

47,113,418.99

53,686,161.72

10,525,176.68

Other  Income                 

1,537,713.79

66,000.00

157,738.26

 

Total  Revenues           

 

48,651,132.78

 

53,752,161.72

 

10,682,914.94

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold                  

45,240,943.22

49,993,916.40

9,762,922.23

Selling Expenses

335,600.00

244,400.00

-

Administrative  Expenses

2,107,681.43

1,739,687.11

1,391,621.38

Other  Expenses

-

1,014,339.74

-

 

Total Expenses             

 

47,684,224.65

 

52,992,343.25

 

11,154,543.61

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before Financial Cost & Income Tax

 

966,908.13

 

759,818.47

 

[471,628.67]

Financial Cost

[155,839.65]

[57,286.85]

[2,680.00]

 

Profit / [Loss]  before Income Tax

 

811,068.48

 

702,531.62

 

[474,308.67]

Income Tax

[217,388.48]

[86,434.73]

-

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

593,680.00

616,096.89

[474,308.67]

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2012

2011

2010

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.01

1.05

1.12

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.29

0.29

0.73

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1,491.60

1,276.62

339.28

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.26

2.71

0.85

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

188.31

86.53

128.04

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

1.94

4.22

2.85

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

71.01

30.09

219.31

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

5.14

12.13

1.66

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

245.77

113.18

327.22

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

13.56

3.43

20.13

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

96.03

93.12

92.76

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

5.19

3.70

13.22

INTEREST

%

0.33

0.11

0.03

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

7.24

7.00

8.74

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

2.05

1.42

(4.48)

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

1.26

1.15

(4.51)

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

12.54

14.88

(13.45)

RETURN ON ASSET

%

1.58

3.11

(3.85)

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

14.84

15.40

(11.86)

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.87

0.79

0.71

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

6.91

3.78

2.49

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

6.20

13.26

(175.98)

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(12.24)

410.07

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

27.26

(261.11)

 

NET PROFIT

%

(3.64)

229.89

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(24.89)

35.56

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

89.26

60.84

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : ACCEPTABLE

 

An annual sales growth is -12.24%. Turnover has decreased from THB 53,686,161.72 in 2011 to THB 47,113,418.99 in 2012. While net profit has decreased from THB 616,096.89 in 2011 to THB 593,680.00 in 2012. And total assets has increased from THB 19,803,035.80 in 2011 to THB 37,478,809.73 in 2012.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : SATISFACTORY

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

7.24

Acceptable

Industrial Average

10.08

Net Profit Margin

1.26

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.43

Return on Assets

1.58

Acceptable

Industrial Average

2.89

Return on Equity

12.54

Impressive

Industrial Average

8.18

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is 7.24%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower. This indicated that company may have problems with control over its costs.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 1.26%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient operator  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average,  it  was lower, the company's figure is 1.58%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. Return on Equity ratio is 12.54%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                        Uptrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.01

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

2.20

Quick Ratio

0.29

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

13.56

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.01 times in 2012, decreased from 1.05 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.29 times in 2012, same  figure as 0.29 times in 2011, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 14 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.87

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.64

Debt to Equity Ratio

6.91

Risky

Industrial Average

1.79

Times Interest Earned

6.20

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 6.21 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.87 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

1,491.60

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.26

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

6.65

Inventory Conversion Period

188.31

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

1.94

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

10.80

Receivables Conversion Period

71.01

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

5.14

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

15.99

Payables Conversion Period

245.77

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 5.14 and 12.13 in 2012 and 2011 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2012 decreased from 2011. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 87 days at the end of 2011 to 188 days at the end of 2012. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 4.22 times in year 2011 to 1.94 times in year 2012.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.26 times and 2.71 times in 2012 and 2011 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover                Stable

Total Assets Turnover                 Uptrend

Inventory Turnover                      Uptrend

Receivables Turnover                  Uptrend

 

 

 


 

DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

 

-            From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

-            The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

-            The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

-            Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

-            Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

-            Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

-            Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as under –

 

-            Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

 

-            The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

 

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.60.77

UK Pound

1

Rs.100.72

Euro

1

Rs.80.55

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.