MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

18.07.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

TANYA  COLLECTIONS  LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

Gemopolis  Industrial  Estate  Factory  Condominium  1,  48/11  3rd  Floor,  Soi  Sukhapiban  2  Soi  31,  Kwaeng  Dokmai,  Khet  Prawet,  Bangkok  10250

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

21.04.1999

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105542028127

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

engaged  in  manufacturing,  distributing  and  exporting  various  kinds  of  jewelry  products,  such  as  ring,  pendant,  earring,  necklace,  bracelet under  its own   brand   “TANYA”,  as  well  as  customer’s  brands.

 

 

No. of Employees

109  (Office  Staff  and  Factory  Workers)

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2013)

Current Rating

(31.03.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


Thailand ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated.

 

Source : CIA

 

 


Company name

 

TANYA  COLLECTIONS  LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           GEMOPOLIS  INDUSTRIAL  ESTATE  FACTORY 

CONDOMINIUM  1,  8/11   3rd  FLOOR, 

SOI  SUKHAPIBAN  2  SOI  31, 

KWAENG  DOKMAI,  KHET  PRAWET, 

BANGKOK  10250,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   2727-0880-2

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2727-0883

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           info@tanyacollection.com

marketing@tanyacollection.com  

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                     :           1999

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105542028127

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3021005627

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.  125,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.  125,000,000

SHAREHOLDERF’S  PROPORTION       :           FOREIGN   :   100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. SANJAY  JAGDISHCHAND  NAHETA,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           109

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           FINE  FEWELRY  PRODUCTS

                                                                        MANUFACTURER,  EXPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR

                                                                                                           

                                     

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  GOOD  PERFORMANCE                       

 

 

 

 

 


HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  April  21,  1999  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the  name  style TANYA COLLECTIONS LTD.  by  foreign  groups,  with  the  business  objective to manufacture  various  kinds of  jewelry products  for   domestic and  overseas  markets.  It  currently  employs  109  staff.  

 

The subject’s registered address was initially at 322/28 Surawong Rd., Suriyawongse,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500, 

 

On  March 13,  2007,  the  subject’s  registered  address  was  relocated  to  Gemopolis  Industrial  Estate  Factory  Condominium  1,  48/11  3rd  Floor,  Soi  Sukhapiban  2  Soi  31,  Kwaeng  Dokmai,  Khet  Prawet,  Bangkok  10250.

 

In  September 30, 2008,  its  registered  address  number  was  changed  from  “48/11”  to  “8/11”,  by  The  Prawet  District  Office,  both  are  the  same  location.  This  is  also  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mrs. Charu  Sanjay  Naheta

 

Indian

47

Mr. Sanjay  Kalsi

 

Indian

49

Mr. Sanjay  Jagdishchand  Naheta

 

Indian

48

Mr. Anan  Khalil  F. Fakhreddin

 

Jordanian

48

 

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Any  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Sanjay  Jagdishchand  Naheta  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  48  years  old.

 

Mrs. Charu  Sanjay  Naheta  is  the  General  Manager.

She  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  47 years  old.

 

 


BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  manufacturing,  distributing  and  exporting  various  kinds  of  jewelry  products,  such  as  ring,  pendant,  earring,  necklace,  bracelet  and  etc.,  under  its  own   brand   “TANYA”,  as  well  as  customer’s  brands.

 

PURCHASE

Raw materials  such  as  diamonds, gemstones and  accessories  are  purchased from suppliers  and agents  in  both  domestic  and  overseas,  mainly  India,  Republic  of  China  and  Hong Kong. 

 

EXPORT

99%  of  the  products  is  exported  to  U.S.A.,  Japan,  Singapore,  Australia,  Hong Kong, Republic  of  China,  European,  Africa  and  Middle  East  countries.

 

SALES [LOCAL]

1%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  traders. 

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

The  subject  is  not  found to have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

EMPLOYMENT

The  subject  currently  employs  109  office  staff  and  factory  workers.  

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

The premise  is  rented  for  administrative office and  factory  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  industrial  area.

 

Branch  office  is  located  at  15th  Floor,  Bangkok  Gems & Jewelry  Building,  322/33  Surawong  Road,  Siphaya,  Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500.

 

COMMENT

The  subject  is  a  manufacturer,  exporter  and  distributor  of  fine  jewelry  in  which  demand  is growing considerably in line with  increasing order from overseas customers. The subject  reports  healthy  sales  revenue  in  the  year  2013  with an  increase  in  both  sales  revenues  and  net  profit  comparing  to  the  previous  year.  Its  business  is  promising  and  remains  profitable.

 

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 10,000,000 divided  into 100,000 shares  of  Bht. 100      each.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  following:

 

            Bht.     25,000,000  on  September  21,  1999

            Bht.     31,000,000  on  December  24,  2002

            Bht.     55,000,000  on  September  19,  2005

            Bht.   125,000,000  on  April  11,  2007

           

The  latest  registered  capital was increased  to  Bht. 125 million, divided  into 1,250,000 shares  of  Bht.  100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Damas  Jewellery  LLC.

Nationality:  Dubai

Address     :  P.O. Box 1522,  3rd  Floor, 

                     Gold  Center,  57/58  Deira, Dubai, 

                     United  Arab  Emirates

612,500

49.00

Mr. Sanjay  Jagdishchand  Naheta

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  57/19  Ngamduplee  Rd.,  Thungmahamek, 

                     Sathorn,  Bangkok

318,750

25.50

Mrs. Charu  Sanjay  Naheta

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  57/19  Ngamduplee  Rd.,  Thungmahamek,

                     Sathorn,  Bangkok

318,750

25.50

 

Total  Shareholders   :   3

 

Shareholders  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

-

-

-

Foreign

3

1,250,000

100.00

 

Total

 

3

 

1,250,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

Mr. Valit  Panpoonsap  No.  4018

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2013,  2012  & 2011 were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  in  Hand  &  at  Bank

4,157,306.13

4,266,054.45

6,210,222.26

Trade  Accounts  Receivable

176,043,895.48

166,945,142.71

200,740,104.61

Other  Receivable

798,382.19

1,819,970.00

1,933,034.38

   Total  Trade  Accounts  & 

      Other  Receivable

 

176,842,277.67

 

168,765,112.71

 

202,673,138.99

Inventories                       

140,618,699.60

211,634,988.03

183,183,220.31

Refundable  Value Added Tax

395,178.16

122,869.86

4,431,822.56

Prepaid  Payment

658,089.61

927,696.19

1,240,147.50

Other  Current  Assets                  

93,525.75

162,797.32

175,157.72

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

322,765,076.92

385,879,518.56

397,913,709.34

 

Cash at Bank under  Commitment 

 

16,785,010.81

 

16,340,150.22

 

15,905,925.00

Fixed Assets          

15,585,448.33

10,986,067.78

8,669,811.39

Other Assets                  

382,820.10

394,899.97

394,899.97

 

Total  Assets                 

 

355,518,356.16

 

413,600,636.53

 

422,884,345.70

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Bank  Overdraft  & Short-term Loan

   from Bank

 

83,097,266.20

 

156,180,828.55

 

140,069,552.74

Trade  Accounts  Payable

10,650,541.17

91,041,335.75

114,985,947.86

Other  Payable

3,346,536.63

2,309,230.14

2,280,636.41

Total  Trade  Accounts  &

   Other Payable

 

13,997,077.80

 

93,350,565.89

 

117,266,584.27

Pre-received  from  Customer

-

2,684,374.63

9,035,844.38

Accrued  Income Tax

-

-

510,336.21

Short-tem Loan from

85,668,440.00

-

-

Other  Current  Liabilities             

208,558.25

551,675.60

243,942.86

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

182,971,342.25

252,767,444.67

267,126,260.46

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

182,971,342.25

 

252,767,444.67

 

267,126,260.46

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  1,250,000 shares 

 

 

125,000,000.00

 

 

125,000,000.00

 

 

125,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                      

125,000,000.00

125,000,000.00

125,000,000.00

Retained  Earning

  Appropriated  for  Statutory  Reserve      

 

6,387,025.00

 

6,242,525.00

 

5,945,650.00

  Unapppropriated

41,159,988.91

29,590,666.86

24,812,435.24

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

172,547,013.91

 

160,833,191.86

 

155,758,085.24

 

Total  Liabilities  &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

355,518,356.16

 

 

413,600,636.53

 

 

422,884,345.70

 

                                                  

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income                            

438,961,689.07

369,243,216.75

551,080,817.91

Gain  on  Exchange  Rate

-

1,760,861.61

-

Other  Income                 

653,685.57

1,289,864.93

419,734.00

 

Total  Revenues           

 

439,615,374.64

 

372,293,943.29

 

551,500,551.91

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold

388,031,199.57

329,312,598.04

502,268,653.16

Selling  Expenses

7,421,312.61

8,776,382.02

8,954,703.56

Administrative  Expense

22,298,401.69

17,345,362.60

20,655,243.63

 

Total Expenses             

 

417,750,913.87

 

355,434,342.66

 

531,878,600.35

 

 

 

 

Profit  Before  Financial Cost  & 

    Income Tax

 

21,864,460.77

 

16,859,600.63

 

19,621,951.56

Financial  Cost - Interest Expense 

[7,118,567.85]

[5,756,177.82]

[4,644,741.21]

Income Tax

[142,070.87]

[90,816.19]

[510,336.21]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

14,603,822.05

11,012,606.62

14,466,874.14

 

 

 

 


FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.76

1.53

1.49

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.99

0.68

0.78

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

28.16

33.61

63.56

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.23

0.89

1.30

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

132.27

234.57

133.12

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

2.76

1.56

2.74

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

146.38

165.03

132.96

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

2.49

2.21

2.75

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

10.02

100.91

83.56

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

268.64

298.69

182.52

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

88.40

89.19

91.14

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

1.69

2.38

1.62

INTEREST

%

1.62

1.56

0.84

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

11.75

11.64

8.93

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

4.98

4.57

3.56

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

3.33

2.98

2.63

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

8.46

6.85

9.29

RETURN ON ASSET

%

4.11

2.66

3.42

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

11.68

8.81

11.57

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.51

0.61

0.63

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

1.06

1.57

1.72

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

3.07

2.93

4.22

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

18.88

(33.00)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

29.69

(14.08)

 

NET PROFIT

%

32.61

(23.88)

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

41.87

26.72

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

(14.04)

(2.20)

 

 


 

ANNUAL GROWTH : IMPRESSIVE

 

An annual sales growth is 18.88%. Turnover has increased from THB 369,243,216.75 in 2012 to THB 438,961,689.07 in 2013. While net profit has increased from THB 11,012,606.62 in 2012 to THB 14,603,822.05 in 2013. And total assets has decreased from THB 413,600,636.53 in 2012 to THB 355,518,356.16 in 2013.                        

                       

PROFITABILITY : IMPRESSIVE

 


 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

11.75

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.01

Net Profit Margin

3.33

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.58

Return on Assets

4.11

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.55

Return on Equity

8.46

Acceptable

Industrial Average

14.14

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. Gross Profit Margin is  11.75%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. Net Profit Margin ratio is 3.33%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient operator  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. Return on Assets ratio is 4.11%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 8.46%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                        Uptrend


 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.76

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.60

Quick Ratio

0.99

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

268.64

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.76 times in 2013, increase from 1.53 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.99 times in 2013, increase from 0.68 times, by excluding inventory, the company may have problems meeting current liabilities.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 269 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend


 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 


 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.51

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.73

Debt to Equity Ratio

1.06

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.73

Times Interest Earned

3.07

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 3.08 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.51 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : ACCEPTABLE

 


 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

28.16

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.23

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

6.16

Inventory Conversion Period

132.27

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

2.76

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

12.03

Receivables Conversion Period

146.38

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

2.49

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

8.23

Payables Conversion Period

10.02

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 2.49 and 2.21 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 increased from 2012. This would suggest the company had good performance in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has decreased from 235 days at the end of 2012 to 132 days at the end of 2013. This represents a positive trend. And Inventory turnover has increased from 1.56 times in year 2012 to 2.76 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.23 times and 0.89 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover                Stable

Total Assets Turnover                 Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                      Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                  Downtrend

 


DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

 

-            From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

-            The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

-            The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

-            Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

-            Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

-            Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

-            Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as under –

 

-            Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

 

-            The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.60.14

UK Pound

1

Rs.103.00

Euro

1

Rs.81.33

                

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

SUM

 

 

Report Prepared by :

MNL

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

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