MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

06.06.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

CA (INDIA) TECHNOLOGIES PRIVATE LIMITED (w.e.f. 08.08.2006)

 

 

Formerly Known As :

CA COMPUTER ASSOCIATES INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Ground Floor, Vibgyor Tower,  Plot C-62, G Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East),Mumbai – 400051, Maharashtra

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

16.01.1998

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

11-113052

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs. 1624.937 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U72900MH1998PTC113052

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAACC4971D

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged in the business of licensing, maintenance and implementation of mainframe and midrange computer software products.

 

 

No. of Employees :

Information declined by the management

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba (47)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 13000000

 

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Usually correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established company having satisfactory track record.

 

General financial position of the company seems to be sound and healthy. Profitability of the company is fair.

 

Trade relations are fair. Business is active. Payment terms are reported to be usually correct.

 

The company can be considered for business dealings at usual trade terms and condition. 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail :infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2013)

Current Rating

(31.03.2014)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

INDIAN ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

US investment bank Goldman Sachs  has upgraded its outlook on Indian markets as it expects positive impact of the election cycle.

 

India’s economy may grow 4.7 % in the current financial year, lower than the official estimate of 4.9 %, Fitch Rating said. The global rating agency expects the economy to pick up in the next two financial years.

 

Global ratings agency Standard & Poor said increasing focus by India Inc on lowering debt is likely to improve their credit profiles.

 

Singapore (1.1 million Indian tourists in 2012), Thailand (one million), the United Arab Emirates ().98 million) and Malaysia ().82 million) emerged as the preferred holidays hotspots for Indians. The total figure is expected to increase to 1.93 million by 2017, according to the latest Eurmonitor international report.

 

There is a $29.34 bn outward foreign direct investment by domestic companies between April and January of 2013/14 which has seen some signs of recovery according to a Care Ratings report.

 

There are 264 number of new companies being set up every day on average during 2014. Most of them are registered in Mumbai. India had 1.38 million registered companies at the end of January, 2014.

 

Twitter like messaging service Weibo Corporation has filed to raise $ 500 million via a US initial public offering. Alibaba, which owns a stake in Weibo is expected to raise about $ 15 billion New York this year in the highest profile Internet IPO since Facebook’s in 2012.

 

BhartiAirtel has raised Rs.2,453.2crore (350 million Swiss Francs) by selling six-year bonds at a coupon rate of three per cent and maturing in 2020. This is the largest ever bond offering by an Indian company in Swiss Francs. Bharat Petroleum Corporation raised 175 million Swiss Francs by selling five year bonds at 2.98 % coupon rate in February.

 

Indian Oil Corporation plans to invest Rs 7650 crore in setting up a petrochemical complex at its almost complete Paradip refinery in Odhisha in three to four years. The company board is set to consider the setting up of a 700000 tonne per annum polypropylene plant at an estimated cost at Rs.3150 crore.

 

Global chief information officers at gathering in Bangalore in April to meet Indian startups at an event called Tech50 Watchout for Little Eye Labs-Facebook type deals in the making.

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2012.

 

INFORMATION DECLINED BY

 

Name :

Mr. NiranjanNagula

Contact No.:

91-9949679990

Date :

30.05.2014

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

Ground Floor, Vibgyor Tower,  Plot C-62, G Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East),Mumbai – 400051, Maharashtra, India

Tel. No.:

91-22-66413800

Fax No.:

91-22-66413810

E-Mail :

ruchi.grover@ca.com

Website :

www.ca.com

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on 27.09.2013

 

Name :

Mr. Sunil Manglore

Designation :

Director

Address :

A302, Gundecha Symphony, Veera Desai Road, Extn., Andheri (West), Mumbai – 400053, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

04.03.1946

Date of Appointment :

22.06.2012

DIN No.:

00192011

PAN No.:

ACIPM3393E

 

 

Name :

Mr. SakaarAnand

Designation :

Director

Address :

Flant No.5B, Phase 10, Madhapur, Nivee Properties, Huda Techno Enclave, Madhapur, Hyderabad – 500003, Andhra Pradesh, India

Date of Birth/Age :

24.05.1976

Date of Appointment :

01.08.2013

DIN No.:

06645048

 

 

Name :

Mr. Jay Harrison Diamond

Designation :

Director

Address :

84, Wiltshire Road, Scarsdale, New York, 100583, USA

Date of Birth/Age :

24.05.1951

Date of Appointment :

28.09.2005

DIN No.:

01349652

 

 

Name :

Mr. NavneetGovil

Designation :

Director

Address :

775, CaminaEscuelaSanjose, CA, USA

Date of Appointment :

26.09.2013

DIN No.:

06698002

 

 

Name :

Mr. HemantAchyute Parekh

Designation :

Additional Director

Address :

B 1, Flat No. 703, Cauveri Apartment, Raunak Park, Pokhran Road 2, Thane (West),Mumbai – 400604, Maharashtra, India 

Date of Birth/Age :

03.04.1974

Date of Appointment :

13.03.2014

DIN No.:

02797909

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on 27.09.2013

 

Names of Shareholders (Equity Shares)

 

No. of Shares

CA International INC. , USA

 

30033640

CA Management INC., USA

 

20

Total

 

30033660

 

 

Names of Shareholders (Preference Shares)

 

No. of Shares

CA Foreign Spain SL, USA

 

13246000

Total

 

13246000

 

 

As on 27.09.2013

Equity Share Break up (Percentage of Total Equity)

 

Category

Percentage

Foreign holdings( Foreign institutional investor(s), Foreign companie(s) Foreign financial institution(s), Non-resident Indian(s) or Overseas Corporate bodies or Others

100.00

Total

100.00

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged in the business of licensing, maintenance and implementation of mainframe and midrange computer software products.

 

 

Products :

Description of product or service

ITC code

Software development

99831419

 

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

No. of Employees :

Information declined by the management

 

 

Bankers :

Not Available

 

 

 

Banking Relations :

---

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name :

B S R and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

PAN No.:

AAIFB7357B

 

 

Fellow Subsidiary Company:

·         CA Management Inc.

·         CA (Singapore) Pte Limited

·         CA Sales and Marketing Inc.

·         CA Canada Co.

·         CA UK Limited

·         CA Nimsoft Inc.

·         CA Korea Inc.

·         Premier Management Insurance Inc.

·         CA (Pacific) Pty Limited

·         CA (Hong Kong) Limited

 

 

Holding company

CA Inc.

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on 27.09.2013

 

AuthorisedCapital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

32000000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.320.000 Millions

22500000

Preference Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs.2250.000 Millions

 

Total

 

Rs.2570.000 Millions

 

Issued, Subscribed & Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

30033660

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.300.337 Millions

13246000

Preference Shares

Rs.100/- each

Rs.1324.600 Millions

 

Total

 

Rs.1624.937 Millions

 


 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

I.              EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

1624.937

1624.937

1624.937

(b) Reserves & Surplus

1734.486

1252.779

957.706

(c) Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

(2) Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Shareholders’ Funds (1) + (2)

3359.423

2877.716

2582.643

 

 

 

 

(3) Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) long-term borrowings

0.000

0.000

34.300

(b) Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Other long term liabilities

355.749

394.699

522.773

(d) long-term provisions

325.347

238.187

179.817

Total Non-current Liabilities (3)

681.096

632.886

736.890

 

 

 

 

(4) Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short term borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Trade payables

1442.910

2150.679

1903.838

(c) Other current liabilities

1595.736

1126.344

905.328

(d) Short-term provisions

73.336

55.636

40.390

Total Current Liabilities (4)

3111.982

3332.659

2849.556

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

7152.501

6843.261

6169.089

 

 

 

 

II.            ASSETS

 

 

 

(1) Non-current assets

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets

 

 

 

(i) Tangible assets

2474.548

2626.932

2788.424

(ii) Intangible Assets

0.000

0.000

0.000

(iii) Capital work-in-progress

1.033

0.000

2.175

(iv) Intangible assets under development

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Non-current Investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Deferred tax assets (net)

46.891

148.640

166.244

(d)  Long-term Loan and Advances

416.894

336.983

328.808

(e) Other Non-current assets

94.483

100.928

132.701

Total Non-Current Assets

3033.849

3213.483

3418.352

 

 

 

 

(2) Current assets

 

 

 

(a) Current investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Inventories

0.000

0.000

0.000

(c) Trade receivables

1867.978

2409.156

1467.914

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

1754.326

631.713

650.035

(e) Short-term loans and advances

372.476

465.438

504.542

(f) Other current assets

123.872

123.471

128.246

Total Current Assets

4118.652

3629.778

2750.737

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

7152.501

6843.261

6169.089

 


 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Income

6451.181

5273.284

3857.939

 

 

Other Income

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL                        

6451.181

5273.284

3857.939

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Office Expenses

 

 

 

Administrative Expenses

5429.350

4519.185

3306.444

 

 

Advertising Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL                        

5429.350

4519.185

3306.444

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (

1021.831

754.099

551.495

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION        

441.718

414.162

337.478

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prior period adjustments

0.000

0.000

0.716

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT BEFORE TAX

580.113

339.937

214.733

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                 

193.359

100.919

75.938

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT AFTER TAX

386.754

239.018

138.795

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

12.88

7.96

4.62

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

PAT / Total Income

(%)

6.00

4.53

3.60

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

8.17

5.08

3.58

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.17

0.12

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Debt /Networth)

 

0.00

0.00

0.01

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.32

1.09

0.97

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

DEBT EQUITY RATIO

 

Particular

31.03.2011

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Share Capital

1624.937

1624.937

1624.937

Reserves & Surplus

957.706

1252.779

1734.486

Net worth

2582.643

2877.716

3359.423

 

 

 

 

long-term borrowings

34.300

0.000

0.000

Short term borrowings

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total borrowings

34.300

0.000

0.000

Debt/Equity ratio

0.013

0.000

0.000

 

 

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH

 

Year on Year Growth

31.03.2011

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Sales

3857.939

5273.284

6451.181

 

 

36.687

22.337

 

 

NET PROFIT MARGIN

 

Net Profit Margin

31.03.2011

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Sales

3857.939

5273.284

6451.181

Profit

138.795

239.018

386.754

 

3.60%

4.53%

6.00%

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check List by Info Agents

Available in Report (Yes / No)

1]

Year of Establishment

Yes

2]

Locality of the firm

Yes

3]

Constitutions of the firm

Yes

4]

Premises details

No

5]

Type of Business

Yes

6]

Line of Business

Yes

7]

Promoter's background

Yes

8]

No. of employees

No

9]

Name of person contacted

Yes

10]

Designation of contact person

No

11]

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

12]

Profitability for last three years

Yes

13]

Reasons for variation <> 20%

----------------------

14]

Estimation for coming financial year

No

15]

Capital in the business

Yes

16]

Details of sister concerns

Yes

17]

Major suppliers

No

18]

Major customers

No

19]

Payments terms

No

20]

Export / Import details (if applicable)

No

21]

Market information

----------------------

22]

Litigations that the firm / promoter involved in

----------------------

23]

Banking Details

No

24]

Banking facility details

No

25]

Conduct of the banking account

----------------------

26]

Buyer visit details

----------------------

27]

Financials, if provided

Yes

28]

Incorporation details, if applicable

Yes

29]

Last accounts filed at ROC

Yes

30]

Major Shareholders, if available

Yes

31]

Date of Birth of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

Yes

32]

PAN of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

Yes

33]

Voter ID No of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

34]

External Agency Rating, if available

No

 

 

Note:

The registered office of the company has been shifted from B-1 2nd Floor, National Stock Exchange Plaza, BandraKurla Complex Bandra [East], Maharashtra – 400051, India to present address w.e.f. 09.07.2009

 

 

BACKGROUND AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

 

Subject was incorporated on 16 January 1998 as a subsidiary of CA International Inc. USA (“CA Inc”). The Company is primarily engaged in the business of licensing, maintenance and implementation of mainframe and midrange computer software products of CA Inc.

 

In November 2003, the Company set up a development center at Vanenburg IT Park, a Software Technology Park of India (“STPI”) unit atHyderabad, to provide software development services to CA Inc. As a part of its expansion plan, the Company commenced constructing its own campus in October 2007 at IT Park Area, Gachibowli, a Software Technology Park of India (“STPI”) unit at Hyderabad and has consolidated its existing facilities.

 

The Company had acquired the “Software development business” (“the Business”) of Arcot R&D Software Private Limited and InteQ ITServices (India) Private Limited. The Company has entered into Business Transfer Agreements (“the agreement”) with both companies listedbelow, whereby the transferor agrees to transfer the business with all its rights, title, interest, assets, liabilities whatsoever pertaining to the saidbusiness on as is where is condition in favor of the Company and the Company agrees to acquire and takeover the business free of allencumbrances on as is where is condition in accordance with and in the manner provided in the agreement. The amalgamation was accountedunder the purchase method. The details of the business acquired during the year ended 31 March 2012 are as under;

 

 

BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

During the year the Company recorded a gross income of Rs. 6451.180 millions [Previous Year Rs.5273.280millions] and Net Profit / (Loss) after Depreciation and before tax is Rs. 580.110 millions [previous year Rs.339.930millions].

 

The Company has continued its emphasis on constructing niche position for itself in market place by spreading geographically, reaching out to various verticals, partnering with potential opportunities, developing customer relationships and building strong work-force. Some large deals undertaken during the year and the customers acquired in the year have improved Company’s performance as compared to the previous year. The Company is hopeful of bettering its performance in the next year.

 

 

INDEX OF CHARGES: NO CHARGES EXIST FOR THE COMPANY

 

 

FIXED ASSETS

 

·         Land

·         Buildings

·         Plant and equipment

·         Furniture and fixtures

·         Office equipment

·         Computer equipments


CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                           None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 


 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.59.30

UK Pound

1

Rs.99.34

Euro

1

Rs.80.70

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Information Gathered by :

PRT

 

 

Analysis Done by :

KAR

 

 

Report Prepared by :

NTH

 


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

6

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

5

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

5

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

5

--PROFITABILIRY

1~10

6

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

5

--LEVERAGE

1~10

5

--RESERVES

1~10

5

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

5

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

DEFAULTER

 

 

--RBI

YES/NO

NO

--EPF

YES/NO

NO

TOTAL

 

47

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

--

NB

                                       New Business

 

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PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.