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Report Date : |
05.05.2014 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
ELI SADEH DIAM |
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Registered Office : |
1 Jabotinsky Street, Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Bldg., Ramat Gan
5252001 |
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Country : |
Israel |
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Date of Incorporation : |
24.12.1998 |
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Legal Form : |
Private Limited Company |
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Line of Business : |
Importers,
processors, exporters and marketers of diamonds. |
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No. of Employees |
Not Available |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Unknown |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2014
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.12.2013) |
Current Rating (31.03.2014) |
|
Israel |
A2 |
A2 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
|
Low Risk |
A2 |
|
Moderately Low Risk |
B1 |
|
Moderate Risk |
B2 |
|
Moderately High Risk |
C1 |
|
High Risk |
C2 |
|
Very High Risk |
D |
ISRAEL - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Israel has a technologically advanced
market economy. Cut diamonds, high-technology equipment, and pharmaceuticals
are among the leading exports. Its major imports include crude oil, grains, raw
materials, and military equipment. Israel usually posts sizable trade deficits,
which are covered by tourism and other service exports, as well as significant
foreign investment inflows. Between 2004 and 2011, growth averaged nearly 5%
per year, led by exports. The global financial crisis of 2008-09 spurred a
brief recession in Israel, but the country entered the crisis with solid
fundamentals, following years of prudent fiscal policy and a resilient banking
sector. In 2010, Israel formally acceded to the OECD. Israel's economy also has
weathered the Arab Spring because strong trade ties outside the Middle East
have insulated the economy from spillover effects. The economy has recovered
better than most advanced, comparably sized economies, but slowing demand
domestically and internationally, and a strong shekel, have reduced forecasts
for the next decade to the 3% level. Natural gas fields discovered off Israel's
coast since 2009 have brightened Israel's energy security outlook. The Tamar
and Leviathan fields were some of the world's largest offshore natural gas
finds this past decade. The massive Leviathan field is not due to come online
until 2018, but production from Tamar provided a one percentage point boost to
Israel's GDP in 2013 and is expected to contribute 0.5% growth in 2014. In
mid-2011, public protests arose around income inequality and rising housing and
commodity prices. Israel's income inequality and poverty rates are among the
highest of OECD countries and there is a broad perception among the public that
a small number of "tycoons" have a cartel-like grip over the major
parts of the economy. The government formed committees to address some of the
grievances but has maintained that it will not engage in deficit spending to
satisfy populist demands. In May 2013 the Israeli government, in a politically
difficult process, passed an austerity budget to reign in the deficit and
restore confidence in the government's fiscal position. Over the long term,
Israel faces structural issues, including low labor participation rates for its
fastest growing social segments - the ultra-orthodox and Arab-Israeli
communities. Also, Israel's progressive, globally competitive, knowledge-based
technology sector employs only 9% of the workforce, with the rest employed in
manufacturing and services - sectors which face downward wage pressures from
global competition
|
Source
: CIA |
ELI SADEH DIAM
Telephone 972 3 612 21 80
Fax 972
3 61 21 88
1 Jabotinsky
Street
Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Bldg.
RAMAT GAN 5252001 ISRAEL
A private limited company,
incorporated as per file No. 51-271560-8 on the 24.12.1998.
Authorized share
capital of NIS 23,800.00, divided into:-
23,800 ordinary
shares of NIS 1.00 each, of which 100 shares amounting to NIS 100.00 were
issued.
Subject is fully owned by Eliyahu Sadeh.
Eliyahu (Eli) Sadeh.
Importers,
processors, exporters and marketers of diamonds.
Operating from
premises, in 1 Jabotinsky Street, Diamond Exchange, Maccabi Building (6h
Floor, Room No. 635), Ramat Gan.
Number of
employees not forthcoming.
Financial data not
forthcoming.
There is 1 charge
for an unlimited amount registered on the company's assets (all assets), in favor
of Israel Discount Bank Ltd. (charge placed 2006).
Sales data not forthcoming.
According to our:
Israel Discount Bank Ltd., Diamond Exchange Branch (No. 080), Ramat Gan.
Since subject's General Manager refused to disclose data, we could not
verify a/m bank data.
Nothing
unfavorable learned.
Subject's General
Manager, Mr. Eli Sadeh, refused to disclose any data without receiving the name
of the supplier on behalf the inquiry was made.
Israel's diamond
industry remarked on impressive growth in almost all trade parameters in 2013,
from the data by Israel's Diamond Administration at the Ministry of Economics:
Net export of polished diamonds rose by 11.6% from 2012, reaching US$ 6.2 billion.
The market has been volatile in recent years: the branch –in Israel as well as
globally- experienced its worst depression in the 2nd half of 2008
and 2009 due to the global economic crisis (almost an entire freeze and
collapse in sales of about 70% in the peak of the crisis), then recovered in
2010 and mainly in and fell again in 2012 (net export fell by 23% in 2012 from
2011).
Net rough diamond
exports totaled US$2.9 billion in 2013, a mere rise from 2012.
Net imports of
polished diamonds remained in similar level as 2012 (after drop by 25% in 2012
from 2011), totaling US$4.3 billion, while net rough diamonds imports summed at
US$ 4 billion, 4% up from 2012 (when it fell 13% from 2011).
The United States
continued to be Israel’s major market for polished diamonds, accounting for 37%
of the market in 2013 (35% in 2013). Hong Kong is the next largest market with
27% of exports, with Switzerland accounting for 9.3%, Belgium 7.3%, and India
accounting for 2.3% of Israel's polished diamond export.
According to the
President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local
diamond sector rolled annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the
banks stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the
global crisis. The Ministry of Economics also assisted the local diamond
exporters by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.
In February 2009,
Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by
India, Belgium and South Africa.
Local diamond
sector employs some 20,000 persons.
An affair of an
underground bank shocked the local diamond branch, after in late January 2012
Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long undercover operation),
arrested several individuals for investigation, caught diamonds and various
assets worth NIS millions, and blocked several bank accounts. It is suspected
that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank in the
Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad based on fictitious
transactions and exchange in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.
The affair has
already led to several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a
decrease of up to 70% in transactions in 2012, frozen bank accounts, and for a
while to paralysis (especially in purchase of raw diamonds) due to uncertainty
among local and foreign dealers.
In March 2012 the
Police decided to lower the profile of the investigation for a while a result
of the big pressure from the diamond branch (to stop the continuing damage
inflicted) and the Government (who is losing US$ hundred millions from decrease
in tax collection). In November 2012 the Police and Tax Authorities recommended
on indictments against the 25 suspects in the affair, among them diamond
dealers, for the said suspicions and obstruction of the investigation.
In June 2013 it
was reported that the Police resumed its raids on the diamonds branch, and
although names of suspects were not released, sources say that it is also
related to the above underground bank affair. In parallel, it is also reported
that the Tax Authorities and diamonds dealers' representatives are trying to
reach an arrangement for past debts. The Attorney General is in process of
preparing indictments.
In the end of
December 2013 it was reported that 5 diamond dealers were summoned to a hearing
(not mandatory) regarding the a/m affair, prior to filing an indictment, before
the Tel Aviv District Attorney (Tax and Finance sector).
Considering the
refusal to disclose data, dealings are recommended on secured basis.
Note: Since February 2013 Israel Post has
started using a new area code method of 7 digits (the old method of 5 digits is
no longer valid).
DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA
-
From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace
for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history
says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond
production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.
India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century
when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S.
Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to
combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the
untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by
progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance
from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the
diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include
spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small,
nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and
philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including
higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused
strategies, modern management and technology.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and
large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export,
inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several
public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted
borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as
under –
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Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has
shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February
2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012,
India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A
senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started
falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished
diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the
export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the
industry is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has
stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and
China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.
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The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following
prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector.
This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary
regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market
liquidity.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.60.22 |
|
|
1 |
Rs.101.68 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.83.45 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Analysis Done by
: |
RAS |
|
|
|
|
Report Prepared
by : |
PDT |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability
for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
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|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
|
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
|
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
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|
-- |
NB |
New Business |
-- |
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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk
and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a
composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this
report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through
%) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend
(10%) Operational
size (10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.