MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

08.05.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

SURDIAM LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

23 Tuval Street, Diamond Exchange, Noam Bldg., Ramat Gan 5252238

 

 

Country :

Israel

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

18.12.1989

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Company

 

 

LINE OF BUSINESS :

TRADERS, IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS OF DIAMONDS OF ALL SORTS.

 

 

No. of Employees :

2

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

Payment Behaviour :

Unknown

Litigation :

Clear

 


NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2013)

Current Rating

(31.03.2014)

Israel

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low Risk

 

A2

Moderately Low Risk

 

B1

Moderate Risk

 

B2

Moderately High Risk

 

C1

High Risk

 

C2

Very High Risk

 

D

 


 

ISRAEL - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

Israel has a technologically advanced market economy. Cut diamonds, high-technology equipment, and pharmaceuticals are among the leading exports. Its major imports include crude oil, grains, raw materials, and military equipment. Israel usually posts sizable trade deficits, which are covered by tourism and other service exports, as well as significant foreign investment inflows. Between 2004 and 2011, growth averaged nearly 5% per year, led by exports. The global financial crisis of 2008-09 spurred a brief recession in Israel, but the country entered the crisis with solid fundamentals, following years of prudent fiscal policy and a resilient banking sector. In 2010, Israel formally acceded to the OECD. Israel's economy also has weathered the Arab Spring because strong trade ties outside the Middle East have insulated the economy from spillover effects. The economy has recovered better than most advanced, comparably sized economies, but slowing demand domestically and internationally, and a strong shekel, have reduced forecasts for the next decade to the 3% level. Natural gas fields discovered off Israel's coast since 2009 have brightened Israel's energy security outlook. The Tamar and Leviathan fields were some of the world's largest offshore natural gas finds this past decade. The massive Leviathan field is not due to come online until 2018, but production from Tamar provided a one percentage point boost to Israel's GDP in 2013 and is expected to contribute 0.5% growth in 2014. In mid-2011, public protests arose around income inequality and rising housing and commodity prices. Israel's income inequality and poverty rates are among the highest of OECD countries and there is a broad perception among the public that a small number of "tycoons" have a cartel-like grip over the major parts of the economy. The government formed committees to address some of the grievances but has maintained that it will not engage in deficit spending to satisfy populist demands. In May 2013 the Israeli government, in a politically difficult process, passed an austerity budget to reign in the deficit and restore confidence in the government's fiscal position. Over the long term, Israel faces structural issues, including low labor participation rates for its fastest growing social segments - the ultra-orthodox and Arab-Israeli communities. Also, Israel's progressive, globally competitive, knowledge-based technology sector employs only 9% of the workforce, with the rest employed in manufacturing and services - sectors which face downward wage pressures from global competition.

 

Source : CIA

 

 

 

 


Company name and address

 

SURDIAM LTD.

Telephone         972 3 575 40 42

Cellular             972 54 397 66 73

Fax                   972 3 575 40 41

23 Tuval Street

Diamond Exchange, Noam Bldg.

RAMAT GAN     5252238            ISRAEL

 

 

HISTORY & LEGAL FORMATION

 

A private limited company, incorporated as per file No. 51-143298-1 on the 18.12.1989.

Subject was active in the rough diamonds field until 2010, when the global economic crisis erupted and the diamond branch badly harmed. Subject's owner, Mr. Rajesh Chodhai, decided to take a break, thus subject was dormant during 2011 and 2012. In 2013 subject resumed business activities (in its current line of activities, as described below).

 

 

SHARE CAPITAL

 

Authorized share capital of NIS 13,000.00, divided into:

            13,000 ordinary shares of NIS 1.00 each,

of which 139 shares amounting to NIS 139.00 were issued.

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS

 

Company is fully owned by Rajesh Shanay Chodhai.

 

 

SOLE DIRECTOR & GENERAL MANAGER

 

Rajesh Shanay Chodhai, a foreign citizen.

 

 

BUSINESS

 

Traders, importers and exporters of diamonds of all sorts.

Also engaged in diamond manufacturing and polishing from time to time.

 

Almost all sales are local, very small portion for export.

Purchasing of diamonds is mostly from import, chiefly from India.

 

Operating from rented office premises, on an area of 27 sq. meters, in 23 Tuval Street (also known as 52 Bezalel Street), Diamond Exchange, Noam Building (5th Floor, Room 508), Ramat Gan.

 

Having 2 employees, including General Manager.

 

 

MEANS

 

Financial data not forthcoming.

We are informed that subject works based on own resources and equity, not using bank loans.

 

There are 2 charges for unlimited amounts registered on the company's assets, in favor of Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. Both charge placed in November 2013.

 

 

REVENUES

 

Sales figures not forthcoming. 2013 sales said to be "not much".

 

 

BANKERS

 

Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd., Diamonds Business Center Branch (No. 466), Ramat Gan.

 

 

CHARACTER AND REPUTATION

 

Nothing unfavorable learned.

 

Subject's owner and manager, Mr. Rajesh Chodhai, is a veteran diamond dealer, with experience of 45 years in the branch.

 

Israel's diamond industry remarked on impressive growth in almost all trade parameters in 2013, from the data by Israel's Diamond Administration at the Ministry of Economics: Net export of polished diamonds rose by 11.6% from 2012, reaching US$ 6.2 billion. The market has been volatile in recent years: the branch –in Israel as well as globally- experienced its worst depression in the 2nd half of 2008 and 2009 due to the global economic crisis (almost an entire freeze and collapse in sales of about 70% in the peak of the crisis), then recovered in 2010 and mainly in and fell again in 2012 (net export fell by 23% in 2012 from 2011).

 

Net rough diamond exports totaled US$2.9 billion in 2013, a mere rise from 2012.

Net imports of polished diamonds remained in similar level as 2012 (after drop by 25% in 2012 from 2011), totaling US$4.3 billion, while net rough diamonds imports summed at US$ 4 billion, 4% up from 2012 (when it fell 13% from 2011).

The United States continued to be Israel’s major market for polished diamonds, accounting for 37% of the market in 2013 (35% in 2013). Hong Kong is the next largest market with 27% of exports, with Switzerland accounting for 9.3%, Belgium 7.3%, and India accounting for 2.3% of Israel's polished diamond export.

 

According to the President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local diamond sector rolled annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the banks stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the global crisis. The Ministry of Economics also assisted the local diamond exporters by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.

In February 2009, Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by India, Belgium and South Africa.

 

An affair of an underground bank shocked the local diamond branch, after in late January 2012 Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long undercover operation), arrested several individuals for investigation, caught diamonds and various assets worth NIS millions, and blocked several bank accounts. It is suspected that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank in the Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad based on fictitious transactions and exchange in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.

The affair has already led to several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a decrease of up to 70% in transactions in 2012, frozen bank accounts, and for a while to paralysis (especially in purchase of raw diamonds) due to uncertainty among local and foreign dealers.

In March 2012 the Police decided to lower the profile of the investigation for a while a result of the big pressure from the diamond branch (to stop the continuing damage inflicted) and the Government (who is losing US$ hundred millions from decrease in tax collection). In November 2012 the Police and Tax Authorities recommended on indictments against the 25 suspects in the affair, among them diamond dealers, for the said suspicions and obstruction of the investigation.

 

In June 2013 it was reported that the Police resumed its raids on the diamonds branch, and although names of suspects were not released, sources say that it is also related to the above underground bank affair. In parallel, it is also reported that the Tax Authorities and diamonds dealers' representatives are trying to reach an arrangement for past debts. The Attorney General is in process of preparing indictments.

In the end of December 2013 it was reported that 5 diamond dealers were summoned to a hearing (not mandatory) regarding the a/m affair, prior to filing an indictment, before the Tel Aviv District Attorney (Tax and Finance sector).

 

 

SUMMARY

 

Notwithstanding low sales volume in 2013, good for trade engagements.

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.60.04

UK Pound

1

Rs.101.97

Euro

1

Rs.83.58

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

RAS

 

 

Report Prepared by :

NNA

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

--

NB

New Business

 

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

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This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.