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Report Date : |
29.11.2014 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
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Name : |
YACOBY DIAMONDS LTD. |
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Registered Office : |
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Country : |
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Date of Incorporation : |
25.03.2009 |
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Com. Reg. No.: |
51-425699-9 |
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Legal Form : |
Private Limited Company |
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Line of Business : |
Engaged as Traders, Importers, Exporters
and Marketers of diamonds
(mainly Round Diamonds). |
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No of Employees : |
Not Available [We tried to confirm the number of employees but no one is ready to
part any information from the company management.] |
RATING & COMMENTS
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MIRA’s Rating : |
Ca |
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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Status : |
Moderate |
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Payment Behaviour : |
Unknown |
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Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES :
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 1, 2014
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.03.2014) |
Current Rating (01.06.2014) |
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Israel |
A2 |
A2 |
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Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
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Insignificant |
A1 |
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Low |
A2 |
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Moderate |
B1 |
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High |
B2 |
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Very High |
C1 |
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Restricted |
C2 |
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Off-credit |
D |
ISRAEL ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Israel has a technologically
advanced market economy. Cut diamonds, high-technology equipment, and
pharmaceuticals are among the leading exports. Its major imports include crude
oil, grains, raw materials, and military equipment. Israel usually posts
sizable trade deficits, which are covered by tourism and other service exports,
as well as significant foreign investment inflows. Between 2004 and 2011,
growth averaged nearly 5% per year, led by exports. The global financial crisis
of 2008-09 spurred a brief recession in Israel, but the country entered the
crisis with solid fundamentals, following years of prudent fiscal policy and a
resilient banking sector. In 2010, Israel formally acceded to the OECD.
Israel's economy also has weathered the Arab Spring because strong trade ties
outside the Middle East have insulated the economy from spillover effects. The
economy has recovered better than most advanced, comparably sized economies,
but slowing demand domestically and internationally, and a strong shekel, have
reduced forecasts for the next decade to the 3% level. Natural gas fields
discovered off Israel's coast since 2009 have brightened Israel's energy
security outlook. The Tamar and Leviathan fields were some of the world's largest
offshore natural gas finds this past decade. The massive Leviathan field is not
due to come online until 2018, but production from Tamar provided a one
percentage point boost to Israel's GDP in 2013 and is expected to contribute
0.5% growth in 2014. In mid-2011, public protests arose around income
inequality and rising housing and commodity prices. Israel's income inequality
and poverty rates are among the highest of OECD countries and there is a broad
perception among the public that a small number of "tycoons" have a
cartel-like grip over the major parts of the economy. The government formed
committees to address some of the grievances but has maintained that it will
not engage in deficit spending to satisfy populist demands. In May 2013 the
Israeli government, in a politically difficult process, passed an austerity
budget to reign in the deficit and restore confidence in the government's
fiscal position. Over the long term, Israel faces structural issues, including
low labor participation rates for its fastest growing social segments - the
ultra-orthodox and Arab-Israeli communities. Also, Israel's progressive,
globally competitive, knowledge-based technology sector employs only 9% of the
workforce, with the rest employed in manufacturing and services - sectors which
face downward wage pressures from global competition.
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Source : CIA |
YACOBY
DIAMONDS LTD.
Telephone 972
3 751 99 36
Fax 972
3 613 15 41
21
Tuval Street
Diamond
Exchange, Yahalom Bldg.
A private limited company, incorporated as
per file No. 51-425699-9 on the 25.03.2009.
Authorized share capital NIS 50,000.00, divided into -
50,000
ordinary shares of NIS 1.00 each,
of which 100 shares amounting to NIS 100.00
were issued.
Subject is fully owned by Hillel Yacoby.
Hillel Yacoby.
Traders, importers, exporters and marketers
of diamonds (mainly round diamonds).
Operating form premises in 21 Tuval Street
(street name is also referred to as54 Bezalel Street), Diamond Exchange,
Yahalom Building (16th Floor, suite No. 1688), Ramat Gan.
Number of employees not forthcoming.
Financial data not forthcoming.
There are 2 charges for unlimited amounts registered on the company's
assets (all assets), in favor of Union Bank of Israel Ltd. (charges placed May
2009) .
Sales figures not forthcoming.
According to our:
Union Bank of Israel Ltd., Ramat Gan Branch
(No. 062), Ramat Gan.
Since subject's General Manager refused to
disclose data, we could not verify a/m bank data.
According to the
Registrar of Companies subject has a "Law Violating Company" Status.
As part of the
Registrar efforts in the last period to collect fees and supervision on meeting
all duties by Companies’ law, such status notes have been added to the registry.
Registration as a "Law Violating Company" is done due certain
violation by the subject company for not meeting the Registrar of Companies
regulations promptly, mainly for not paying Registrar fees, and/or not
submitting annual reports on time. The sanctions and penalties against the
company in such case include fines up to NIS 250,000, not allowing the company
to register new charges on its favor, not allow registration a charge on its
assets (which may deprive the company from taking new loans at their banks),
cannot make changes in the Registrar, and more.
It should be noted
that this may not necessarily be connected to the company's business activities
and financial standing (although in many cases there is a connection. It is
also possible that there is a technical or administrative problem, as such things
also happen).
Apart from that, nothing unfavorable
learned.
Subject's owner and General Manager, Mr.
Hillel Yacoby, refused to disclose details besides general business activity.
Israel's diamond
industry remarked on impressive growth in almost all trade parameters in 2013,
from the data by Israel's Diamond Administration at the Ministry of Economics:
Net export of polished diamonds rose by 11.6% in value terms from 2012,
reaching US$6.2 billion. The market has been volatile in recent years: the branch
–in Israel as well as globally- experienced its worst depression in the 2nd
half of 2008 and 2009 due to the global economic crisis (almost an entire
freeze and collapse in sales of about 70% in the peak of the crisis), then
recovered in 2010 and fell again in 2012 (net export fell 23% in 2012 from
2011).
Net export of
polished diamonds continued to grow in the 1st half of 2014 with 6%
rise in value terms compared to 2013 (fell 6.7% in karat terms), reaching
US$3.55 billion.
Net rough diamond exports
totaled US$2.9 billion in 2013, a mere rise from 2012, and totaled US$1.75
billion in the 1stH 2014 (up 6% and 11.6% in value and in karat terms,
respectively).
Net imports of
polished diamonds remained in 2013 similar level as 2012 (after drop by 25% in
value in 2012 from 2011), totaling US$4.3 billion, and in the 1stH 2014 reached
US$2.05 billion (up 0.9% in value and 5.7% in karat). Net rough diamonds
imports rose 4% in 2013 summing up at US$4 billion, and summed at US$ 2.2
billion in the 1stH of 2014 (3% rise in value, 10% fall in karat terms).
The United States
continued to be Israel’s major market for polished diamonds, accounting for 37%
of the market in 2013 (35% in 2013). Hong Kong is the next largest market with 27%
of exports, with Switzerland accounting for 9.3%, Belgium 7.3%, and India
accounting for 2.3% of Israel's polished diamond export.
According to the
President of the Israeli Diamonds Association, in 2010 the trade in the local
diamond sector rolled annual turnover of US$ 25 billion while total debt to the
banks stands on US$ 1.5 billion, down from US$ 2.4 billion in the eve of the
global crisis. The Ministry of Economics also assisted the local diamond
exporters by providing bank guarantees in total scope of NIS 1 billion.
In February 2009,
Israel was ranked as the world’s largest exporter of cut diamonds, followed by
India, Belgium and South Africa.
Local diamond
sector employs some 20,000 persons.
An affair of an
underground bank shocked the local diamond branch, after in late January 2012
Police raided the Diamond Exchange (after a long undercover operation),
arrested several individuals for investigation, caught diamonds and various
assets worth NIS millions, and blocked several bank accounts. It is suspected
that a group of people, including diamond dealers, run an illegal bank in the
Diamond Exchange compound for loans, money transfer abroad based on fictitious
transactions and exchange in volume of NIS 1 billion for several years.
The affair led to
several of reported bankruptcies of local diamond firms, a decrease of up to
70% in transactions in 2012, frozen bank accounts, and for a while to paralysis
(especially in purchase of raw diamonds) due to uncertainty among local and
foreign dealers.
In March 2012 the
Police decided to lower the profile of the investigation for a while a result
of the big pressure from the diamond branch (to stop the continuing damage
inflicted) and the Government (who is losing US$ hundred millions from decrease
in tax collection). In November 2012 the Police and Tax Authorities recommended
on indictments against the 25 suspects in the affair, among them diamond
dealers, for the said suspicions and obstruction of the investigation.
In June 2013 it
was reported that the Police resumed its raids on the diamonds branch, and
although names of suspects were not released, sources said that it is also
related to the above underground bank affair. In parallel, it is also reported
that the Tax Authorities and diamonds dealers' representatives are trying to
reach an arrangement for past debts.
In July 2014 3
indictments were filed to the Tel Aviv District Court against central
defendants in the affair, who provided foreign currency services to the
"underground bank" (not against diamond dealers at this stage), for
felonies of money laundering and tax evasion in volumes of US$ millions.
Considering the refusal to disclose data,
dealings are recommended on secured basis.
DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA
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From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace
for diamonds. It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history
says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond
production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.
India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century
when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S.
Africa, Russia and Australia.
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The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to
combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the
untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by
progressive Government policies.
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The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance
from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the
diamond industry since many generations.
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Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include
spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small,
nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and
philanthropy.
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Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including
higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused
strategies, modern management and technology.
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Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and
large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export,
inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several
public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted
borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.
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Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as
under –
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Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has
shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February
2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012,
India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A
senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started
falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished
diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the
export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the
industry is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has
stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and
China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.
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The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following
prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector.
This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary
regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market
liquidity.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
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Indian Rupees |
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US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.61.97 |
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UK Pound |
1 |
Rs.97.37 |
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Euro |
1 |
Rs.77.16 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
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Analysis Done by
: |
KAR |
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Report Prepared
by : |
MNL |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
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RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
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>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability
for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
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71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
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56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
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41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
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26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
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11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
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<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
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NB |
New Business |
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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk
and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite
of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The
assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as
follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend
(10%) Operational
size (10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.