MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

10.09.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

KSD INTERFOODS  [THAILAND] CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

111/69  Moo  4,  Ekachai  Road,  T. Khokkham,   a. Muang,  samutsakorn  74000, 

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

30.06.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

03.07.2007

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105550069449

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged in  importing  and distributing  various  kinds  of  frozen fishes  such  as  Ribbon  Fish, Trevally  fish,  Barracuda  fish,  Tuna,  Indian Mackerel,  Sardine,  Hake,  Pollock,  cod & Salmon,  White/Black Pomfret, red  snapper, Sole,  Cuttlefish,  Squid,  Baby  Octopus  whole  and  whole  cleaned,  Crab  whole  and  half  cut,  fishes  like  King  fish,  Reefcod,  White/Red  Snapper,  Job  Fish,  Yellow  Fin  Tuna,  Skip  Jack  Tuna,  Indian Oil  Sardine,  squid,  all  kinds  of  shrimps,  lobster,  prawns  and  PUD

 

 

No. of Employees

12

 


 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 1, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.03.2014)

Current Rating

(01.06.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 


 

THAILAND ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated

 

Source : CIA

 

 

 


Company name

 

KSD  INTERFOODS  [THAILAND]  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           111/69  MOO  4,  EKACHAI  ROAD,  T. KHOKKHAM, 

                                                                        A. MUANG,  SAMUTSAKORN  74000,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   34  469-320,  081  178-7881,  081  880-9818

FAX                                                      :           [66]   34  469-652 

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           sam@ksdthai.co.th

                                                                        amon@ksdthai.co.th

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                                     :           2007

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105550069449

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3032695640

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.  4,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.  4,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI              :  67.50%

                                                                        PAKISTANI  :  32.50%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           JUNE  30           

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. YOU  SUF,   PAKISTANI

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           12

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           FRESH  AND  FROZEN  SEAFOODS

                                                                        IMPORTER,  DISTRIBUTOR  AND  EXPORTER

                                                                         

 

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE             

 

 

 

 

 


 

HISTORY

 

The subject  was  established  on July 3, 2007 as  a  private  limited  company under  the  name style KSD INTERFOODS [THAILAND] CO., LTD.,  by  Thai and  Pakistani  groups, with  the  objective  to import  and  distribute  various kinds of frozen  fishes and  other  frozen seafood  products  to  both   domestic  and  overseas  markets. It  currently  employs  12  staff.   The  subject  is  also  the  well-known  importer  of  seafood  products  as  a  raw  material  and  local  wholesale  distribution  such  as  Mackerel,  sardine,  Hake,  Pollack,  Cod  and  Salmon.

 

The subject’s  registered  address was  initially at 69/48 Phyathai Rd., Thanon  Phyathi,   Rajthewi,  Bangkok  10400.

 

On  September  21,  2009,  the  subject’s  registered  address  was  relocated  to 927/94  Thaprong  [Sethakij 1]  Rd.,  T. Mahachai,  A. Muang,  Samutsakorn  74000.

 

On  January  27,  2011,  it  was  moved  to  429 K  Tawai  Rd.,  T. Thachalom,  A. Muang,  Samutsakorn  74000.

 

On  April  11,  2013, it  was  finally  relocated  to  111/69  Moo  4,  Ekachai  Road,  T. Khokkham,  A. Muang,  Samutsakorn  74000,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. You  Suf     

 

Pakistani

44

Ms. Laddawan  Inseeyong

 

Thai

35

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

One  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. You  Suf  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Pakistani  nationality  with  the  age  of  44  years  old.  

 

Mr. Amon  is  the  Local  Sales  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality.

 


 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject’s  main  business  is engaged in  importing  and distributing  various  kinds  of  frozen fishes  such  as  Ribbon  Fish, Trevally  fish,  Barracuda  fish,  Tuna,  Indian Mackerel,  Sardine,  Hake,  Pollock,  cod & Salmon,  White/Black Pomfret, red  snapper, Sole,  Cuttlefish,  Squid,  Baby  Octopus  whole  and  whole  cleaned,  Crab  whole  and  half  cut,  fishes  like  King  fish,  Reefcod,  White/Red  Snapper,  Job  Fish,  Yellow  Fin  Tuna,  Skip  Jack  Tuna,  Indian Oil  Sardine,  squid,  all  kinds  of  shrimps,  lobster,  prawns  and  PUD and  etc.,  as  well  as  exporting  of  fresh & dry  fish  and  frozen  seafood  products. The   processing  facilities  are  under  international  standard  of  EU,  ISO  and  HALAL  certifications.

 

PURCHASE

 

The  products  are  purchased  from  suppliers   both  domestic  and  overseas,  mainly  in  India,  Vietnam  and  Pakistan.

 

SALES 

 

The  products  are  sold  locally  to  wholesalers  and  end-users.

 

EXPORT

 

The  products  are  exported  to  Sri  Lanka,  India,  Hong Kong   and  Malaysia.

 

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found   to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.


 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  currently  employs  12  staff.  

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  provincial.

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject was  formed in 2007 as  an  importer, distributor and  exporter  of  seafood  products both  fresh,  frozen  and dried. Demand  has  significantly  increased  in  both  domestic and export  markets.  Slow  consumption  in  domestic  market  has  resulted  the  subject  ended  the  year  2013  with  negative  outcome.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht.  2,000,000  divided  into  20,000  shares  of  Bht.  100     each.

 

On December 11,  2009,  the  capital  was  increased to Bht. 4,000,000  divided  into  40,000 shares  of  Bht.  100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  July  9,  2014]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Ms. Laddawan  Inseeyong

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  429 K  Tawai Rd.,  T. Thachalom,

                    A. Muang,  Samutsakorn

17,000

42.50

Mr. You  Suf

Nationality:  Pakistani

Address     :  79/72  Phyathai  Rd.,  Rajthewi,  Bangkok 

13,000

32.50

Ms. Warangkana  Sangsuriya

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  457/211  Charoenkrung  Rd.,  Bangklo, 

                     Bangkorlaem,  Bangkok

  5,000

12.50

Ms. Sirintra  Pansuk

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  87/60  Moo 7,  T. Thajeen,  A. Muang, 

                     Samutsakorn

  5,000

12.50

 

Total  Shareholders  :  4

 

Share  Structure  :  [as  at July  9,  2014]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

  3

27,000

67.50

Foreign - Pakistani

  1

13,000

32.50

 

Total

 

  4

 

40,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Ms. Sakorn  Buadok      No.  8137

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  June  30,  2013,  2012  & 2011  were :

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and  Cash  Equivalents          

2,913,067.86

2,550,867.51

4,665,387.00

Trade  Accounts  Receivable 

10,879,804.63

8,299,021.00

6,504,022.12

Short-term Loan to Related Person

10,123,190.82

5,000,000.00

-

Inventories                      

26,662,623.91

3,191,196.23

19,930,639.03

Other  Current  Assets                  

1,886,706.01

9,152,437.75

1,466,719.15

 

Total  Current  Assets                

 

52,465,393.23

 

28,193,522.49

 

32,566,767.30

 

Cash at Bank pledged as a Collateral

 

4,093,314.95

 

4,000,000.00

 

-

Fixed  Assets

1,352,705.05

1,835,651.09

2,209,587.61

 

Total  Assets                 

 

57,911,413.23

 

34,029,173.58

 

34,776,354.91

 


 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Short-term Loan from

  Financial Institutions

 

25,632,890.13

 

12,443,468.15

 

-

Trade Accounts & Notes Payable

25,672,673.34

9,410,276.35

21,207,563.97

Current  Portion  of Financial Lease

  Contract Liabilities

 

322,026.00

 

644,052.00

 

365,148.00

Current  Portion  of Long-term from

  Financial Institutions

 

108,062.04

 

99,822.24

 

-

Short-term Loan from Person  or

   Related Company

 

-

 

-

 

1,900,000.00

Accrued Income Tax

-

129,831.27

-

Other  Current  Liabilities             

1,318,989.24

1,059,711.48

1,499,274.84

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

53,054,640.75

 

23,787,161.49

 

24,971,986.81

 

Financial Lease  Contract Liabilities,  Net

 

463,244.00

 

463,244.00

 

1,064,174.00

Long-term from

  Financial Institutions, Net

 

254,420.67

 

365,206.64

 

-

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

53,772,305.42

 

24,615,612.13

 

26,036,160.81

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  100  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  40,000 shares 

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

 

4,000,000.00

 

Capital Paid                       

 

4,000,000.00

 

4,000,000.00

 

4,000,000.00

Retained Earning - Unappropriated                  

139,107.81

5,413,561.45

4,740,194.10

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity

 

4,139,107.81

 

9,413,561.45

 

8,740,194.10

 

Total  Liabilities  & Shareholders' 

  Equity

 

 

57,911,413.23

 

 

34,029,173.58

 

 

34,776,354.91

                                                  


 

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income                            

132,814,235.81

161,533,803.69

171,787,896.41

Other  Income                 

2,460,027.49

2,310,110.09

3,855,406.87

 

Total  Revenues           

 

135,274,263.30

 

163,843,913.78

 

175,643,303.28

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of   Goods  Sold                 

124,527,861.34

150,700,188.19

160,549,250.48

Selling  Expenses

8,982,453.10

7,370,239.85

10,268,411.24

Administrative  Expenses

6,257,436.94

4,745,975.11

3,952,434.59

 

Total Expenses             

 

139,767,751.38

 

162,816,403.15

 

174,770,096.31

 

Profit / [Loss] before  Financial  Cost  &

  Income Tax

 

 

[4,493,488.08]

 

 

1,027,510.63

 

 

873,206.97

Financial  Cost 

[780,965.56]

[169,423.01]

[22,922.40]

 

Profit / [Loss] before  Income Tax

 

[5,274,453.64]

 

858,087.62

 

850,284.57

Income  Tax

-

[184,720.24]

[126,677.96]

 

Net  Profit /[Loss]

 

[5,274,453.64]

 

673,367.35

 

723,606.61

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

0.99

1.19

1.30

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.45

0.67

0.45

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

98.18

88.00

77.75

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

2.29

4.75

4.94

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

78.15

7.73

45.31

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

4.67

47.22

8.06

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

29.90

18.75

13.82

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

12.21

19.46

26.41

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

75.25

22.79

48.21

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

32.80

3.69

10.92

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

93.76

93.29

93.46

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

11.47

7.50

8.28

INTEREST

%

0.59

0.10

0.01

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

8.09

8.14

8.79

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

(3.38)

0.64

0.51

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

(3.97)

0.42

0.42

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

(127.43)

7.15

8.28

RETURN ON ASSET

%

(9.11)

1.98

2.08

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

(131.86)

16.83

18.09

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.93

0.72

0.75

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

12.99

2.61

2.98

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

(5.75)

6.06

38.09

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(17.78)

(5.97)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(537.32)

17.67

 

NET PROFIT

%

(883.30)

(6.94)

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(26.31)

(16.92)

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

70.18

(2.15)

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : RISKY

 

An annual sales growth is -17.78%. Turnover has decreased from THB 161,533,803.69 in 2012 to THB 132,814,235.81 in 2013. While net profit has decreased from THB 673,367.35 in 2012 to THB -5,274,453.64 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 34,029,173.58 in 2012 to THB 57,911,413.23 in 2013.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

8.09

Impressive

Industrial Average

6.49

Net Profit Margin

(3.97)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

(0.58)

Return on Assets

(9.11)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

(1.37)

Return on Equity

(127.43)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

(5.87)

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The  company’s figure is   8.09%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is -3.97%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it  was lower, the company's figure is -9.11%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -127.43%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Downtrend

Return on Equity                        Downtrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : RISKY

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

0.99

Risky

Industrial Average

1.04

Quick Ratio

0.45

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

32.80

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 0.99 times in 2013, decreased from 1.19 times, then the company may have problems meeting its short-term obligations. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.45 times in 2013, decreased from 0.67 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 33 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : RISKY

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.93

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.74

Debt to Equity Ratio

12.99

Risky

Industrial Average

2.83

Times Interest Earned

(5.75)

Risky

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is -5.76 lower than 1, so the company is not generating enough cash from   EBIT to meet its interest obligations.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.93 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

98.18

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

2.29

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

2.36

Inventory Conversion Period

78.15

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

4.67

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.81

Receivables Conversion Period

29.90

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

12.21

Impressive

Industrial Average

4.41

Payables Conversion Period

75.25

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 12.21 and 19.46 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 decreased from 2012. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 8 days at the end of 2012 to 78 days at the end of 2013. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 47.22 times in year 2012 to 4.67 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 2.29 times and 4.75 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover                Stable

Total Assets Turnover                 Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                      Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                  Downtrend

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.60.42

UK Pound

1

Rs.97.24

Euro

1

Rs.77.92

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

DIV

 

 

Report Prepared by :

NIS

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

 

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

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