MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

11.09.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

BOMBARDIER TRANSPORTATION SIGNAL [THAILAND] LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

6th Floor,  Manorom  Building, 3354/16-19  Rama  4  Road,  Klongton, Klongtoey,  Bangkok  10110

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

08.06.2001

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105540061216

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject provide  design  and  installation  service  for  railway  signaling  system,  as well  as  electrics  and mechanical  system  works

 

 

No of Employees :

160

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 01, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.03.2014)

Current Rating

(01.06.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low Risk

 

A2

Moderate Low Risk

 

B1

Moderate Risk

 

B2

Moderate High Risk

 

C1

High Risk

C2

Very High Risk

 

D

 


 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated.

 

Source : CIA

 

 

 

 


Company name

 

BOMBARDIER TRANSPORTATION SIGNAL [THAILAND] LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           6th FLOOR,  MANOROM  BUILDING, 

                                                                        3354/16-19  RAMA  4  ROAD,  KLONGTON,

                                                                        KLONGTOEY,  BANGKOK  10110,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]  2672-8290

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2249-8519

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           pjuanch@th.transport.bombardier.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                     :           2001

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105540061216 [Former: [5] 1023/2540]

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3011863794

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.  683,760,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.  683,760,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI             :    51%

                                                                        FOREIGN     :    49%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. JOFFREY  ARNAUD  LAUTHIER,  FRENCH

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           160

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           RAILWAY  SIGNALING,  ELECTRICAL   AND

                                                                        MECHANICAL  SYSTEWM  WORKS 

                                                                        DESIGN  AND  INSTALLATION  CONTRACTOR

 

 

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  GOOD  PERFORMANCE                       

 

 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  June  8,  2001  as  a  private  limited  company under  the  originally  registered name “ABB  Daimler-Benz  Transportation  [Signal]  Ltd.” by  Thai  and German groups. On  June  23,  1999,  subject’s  name  was  changed  to  “Daimler  Chrysler  Rail  Systems  [Signal]  Ltd.”,  and  finally  changed  to  Bombardier  Transportation  Signal  [Thailand]  Ltd.  on  June  8,  2001.

 

The  subject’s  business  objective  is  to  provide  design  and  installation  service  for  railway  signaling  system,  as well  as  electrics  and mechanical  system  works  in Thailand.  It  currently  employs  approximately  160  staff.  

 

It  is  a  joint  venture  between  Bombardier  Transportation  Holdings  [Thailand]  Ltd.  and  Bombardier  Transportation  GmbH,  Germany.

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  is 6th  Floor,  Manorom  Building,  3354/16-19  Rama  4  Rd.,  Klongton,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok  10110,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr.  Philipp  Meier

 

Austrian

37

Mr.  Richard  John  Hunter

 

Brirish

46

Mrs. Yuwaree  Chulya

 

Thai

52

Mr. Joffrey  Arnaud  Lauthier

 

French

41

Mr. Gregory  Yoann  Matthieu  Enjalbert

 

French

39

Ms. Nathalie  Florence  Ninka  Mirkovich

 

French

41

Ms. Carolina  Cagigas  Amieva

 

Spanish

37

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

Two  of  the  above  directors  can  jointly  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Joffrey  Arnaud  Lauthier is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  French  nationality  with  the  age  of   41  years  old. 

 

Mr. Thomas  Godfrey  is  the  Engineering  Director.

He  is  British  nationality. 

 

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The subject’s activities  are  bidder  and  contractor  of  design,  installation  and  maintenance  services  for  railway  signaling  system, electric  system  and  mechanical  system  works,  as  well  as  supplying  of  rail  equipment,  including  passenger  rail  vehicles  and  total  transit  systems.  Most  of  the  projects  are  supplied  to  The  State  Railway  of  Thailand  and  Bangkok  Mass  Transit  System  Public  Company  Limited.


IMPORT  

 

Most  of  electronic  equipment,  hardware  and  software  are  imported  from  Germany  and  Canada.

 

 

MAJOR  SUPPLIERS

 

Bombardier  Transportation  GmbH.         :  Germany 

Transtector  Systems  Inc.                      :  Canada

 

 

SERVICES

 

Its  business  are  served  locally  to  end-users  and  government  sectors.

 

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  according  to  IRICO’S  DATABASE  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

 

 

 

 

 

BANKING

 

The  Siam  Commercial   Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

  [Sirinrat  Building  Branch :   Rama  4  Rd.,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok]

 

Deutsch  Bank  AG.

  [Thailand  Branch,  208  Wireless  Road, Lumpini,  Pathumwan,  Bangkok  10330]

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  approximately  160  staff. 

 

 

LOCATION   DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in a   prime  commercial   area.

 

COMMENT

 

Subject  was  formed  in  2001 as  a  contractor  of  railway   signaling  system.   It  serves  a  diversified  customer  base  around  the  world,  as  well  as  the  world  leader  in  the  rail  equipment  manufacturing  and  servicing  industry. 

 

However, the  country’s economic  sluggish  and  uncertainty  political situation  were  major  factors  affecting  on  several  local  businesses  with  performances  not  achieving targets  as  anticipated. 

 

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht.  12,000,000  divided  into  120,000  shares  of  Bht. 100      each.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  following:

 

            Bht.      30,000,000  on   November  17,  1997

            Bht.    233,760,000  on   February  4,  1999

            Bht.    683,760,000  on   August  17,  2007

           

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht. 683,760,000  divided  into  6,837,600   shares  of  Bht.  100   each  with  fully  paid.

 


 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  April  30,  2014] 

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Bombardier  Transportation  Holdings [Thailand]  Ltd.

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  3354/16-19  Rama  4  Rd.,  Klongton, 

                     Klongtoey,  Bangkok

3,487,176

51.00

Bombardier  Transportation  GmbH.

Nationality:  German

Address     :  Berlin,  Germany

3,350,423

49.00

Mr. David  William  Penhorwood

Nationality:  Canadian

Address     :  Katowice,  Poland

             1

-

 

Total  Shareholders  :   3

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2014]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

1

3,487,176

51.00

Foreign

2

3,350,424

49.00

 

Total

 

3

 

6,837,600

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Mr. Termpong Opanaphan  No.  4501

 

BOMBABDIER  TRANSPORTATION  SIGNAL [THAILAND]  LTD.

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2013,  2012  &  2011  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents     

299,373,162

596,153,721

1,084,512,013

Trade  Accounts  &  Other  Receivable 

407,267,505

442,774,369

567,368,553

Short-term Loans

849,699,000

917,815,449

124,184,649

Value  of  Completed  but  Unbilled

430,117,699

464,490,098

653,208,579

Inventories     

132,422,358

71,974,640

35,019,127

Other  Current  Assets                  

13,486,727

10,505,965

11,087,750

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

2,132,366,451

2,503,714,242

2,475,380,671

 

 

 

 

Investment  in Subsidiaries           

473,120,600

4,590,000

-

Fixed Assets

26,445,001

29,973,694

18,521,596

Intangible Assets

956,399

578,452

930,344

Deferred Income Tax

23,524,151

22,877,937

24,053,260

Retention

99,498,899

79,295,282

83,876,473

Withholding Income Tax

35,334,332

35,334,332

35,864,594

Deposits

5,155,826

4,589,356

5,279,607

 

Total  Assets                 

 

2,796,401,659

 

2,680,953,295

 

2,643,906,545

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts  & Other  Payable    

441,734,319

378,089,724

555,089,078

Advance Received  from  Customers  on

   Contracts

 

340,019,708

 

722,588,557

 

806,951,266

Material  fee  is  Charged  to  Contract

  Exceeds  Value  of  Work Completed

 

286,683,209

 

142,646,429

 

103,374,429

Construction Costs  Browse  Archive  by

  Contract  Exceeds work Completed

 

-

 

16,047,794

 

66,241,638

Accrued Income Tax

43,004,714

55,738,683

176,677,530

Other  Current  Liabilities             

85,543,275

35,538,632

25,816,177

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

1,196,985,225

1,350,649,819

1,734,150,118

 

Reserve Project Warranty

 

79,557,238

 

83,279,294

 

65,536,400

Reserve  for  Long-term

  Employee  Benefits

 

21,520,288

 

16,602,192

 

12,510,166

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

1,298,062,751

 

1,450,531,305

 

1,812,196,684

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  6,837,600  shares

 

 

683,760,000

 

 

683,760,000

 

 

683,760,000

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                      

683,760,000

683,760,000

683,760,000

Retained Earning  Unappropriated

814,578,908

546,661,990

147,949,861

 

Total  Shareholders'  Equity

 

1,498,338,908

 

1,230,421,990

 

831,709,861

 

Total  Liabilities &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

2,796,401,659

 

 

2,680,953,295

 

 

2,643,906,545


PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

1,402,125,224

1,435,119,348

1,977,324,643

Sales Spare Parts Income

163,814,779

243,527,453

303,930,984

Service  Income

204,035,005

277,106,620

264,049,564

Other  Income                 

14,954,196

58,655,206

49,781,879

 

Total  Revenues           

 

1,784,929,204

 

2,014,408,627

 

2,595,087,070

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Construction

799,893,587

749,121,500

1,095,334,075

Cost  of  Spare Parts

53,045,587

63,466,509

49,620,832

Cost  of  Service

196,505,967

292,668,567

254,934,160

Administrative  Expenses

386,244,714

398,488,533

448,715,131

 

Total Expenses             

 

1,435,689,855

 

1,503,745,109

 

1,848,604,198

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial Cost

  &  Income  Tax

 

349,239,349

 

510,663,518

 

746,482,872

Financial Costs

-

-

[8,361,840]

 

Profit  before  Income  Tax

 

349,239,349

 

510,663,518

 

738,121,032

Income  Tax

[81,322,431]

[111,951,389]

[231,612,742]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

267,916,918

398,712,129

506,508,290

 

BOMBABDIER  TRANSPORTATION  SIGNAL  [THAILAND]  LTD.

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.78

1.85

1.43

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

1.66

1.79

1.40

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

66.93

65.25

137.42

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

0.63

0.73

0.96

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

46.06

23.77

9.13

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

7.92

15.36

39.97

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

83.99

82.63

81.36

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

4.35

4.42

4.49

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

153.64

124.86

144.73

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

(23.59)

(18.46)

(54.24)

 

  

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

59.29

56.51

55.00

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

21.82

20.38

17.63

INTEREST

%

-

-

0.33

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

41.55

46.49

46.96

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

19.73

26.11

29.33

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

15.14

20.39

19.90

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

17.88

32.40

60.90

RETURN ON ASSET

%

9.58

14.87

19.16

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

39.18

58.31

74.08

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.46

0.54

0.69

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.87

1.18

2.18

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

-

-

89.27

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(9.50)

(23.16)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(31.61)

(31.59)

 

NET PROFIT

%

(32.80)

(21.28)

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(11.77)

61.83

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

4.31

1.40

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : RISKY

 

An annual sales growth is -9.5%. Turnover has decreased from THB 1,955,753,421.00 in 2012 to THB 1,769,975,008.00 in 2013. While net profit has decreased from THB 398,712,129.00 in 2012 to THB 267,916,918.00 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 2,680,953,295.00 in 2012 to THB 2,796,401,659.00 in 2013.                   

                       

PROFITABILITY : EXCELLENT

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

41.55

Impressive

Industrial Average

11.97

Net Profit Margin

15.14

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.70

Return on Assets

9.58

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.11

Return on Equity

17.88

Impressive

Industrial Average

9.98

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company’s figure is 41.55%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company’s figure is 15.14%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient operator  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. Return on Assets ratio is  9.58%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. Return on Equity ratio is 17.88%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Downtrend

Return on Equity                        Uptrend

 

LIQUIDITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.78

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.33

Quick Ratio

1.66

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

(23.59)

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.78 times in 2013, decreased from 1.85 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 1.66 times in 2013, decreased from 1.79 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for -24 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Downtrend

 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 


LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.46

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.70

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.87

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.29

Times Interest Earned

-

 

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.46 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

66.93

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

0.63

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

1.83

Inventory Conversion Period

46.06

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

7.92

Impressive

Industrial Average

5.73

Receivables Conversion Period

83.99

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

4.35

Impressive

Industrial Average

3.24

Payables Conversion Period

153.64

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 4.35 and 4.42 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 decreased from 2012. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 24 days at the end of 2012 to 46 days at the end of 2013. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 15.36 times in year 2012 to 7.92 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 0.63 times and 0.73 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover    Stable

Total Assets Turnover                 Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                      Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                  Downtrend

 

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.60.83

UK Pound

1

Rs.98.15

Euro

1

Rs.78.65

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

SUB

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

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