MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

15.09.2014

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

ASIA KRAFT PAPER CO.,  LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

99  Moo  5,  Rama  2  Road,  T. Tasai, A. Muang,  Samutsakorn 74000,               

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

05.04.1985

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0745528000053

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject  is  engaged  in  manufacturing,  distributing  and  exporting  of  Kraft  papers,  including  rolled  papers  and  corrugated  papers

 

 

No. of Employees

260

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

Payment Behaviour :

No complaints

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – June 1, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.03.2014)

Current Rating

(01.06.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 


 

THAILAND ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated

 

Source : CIA

 

 

 


Company name

 

ASIA  KRAFT  PAPER  CO.,  LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           99  MOO  5,  RAMA  2  ROAD,  T. TASAI,

                                                                        A. MUANG,  SAMUTSAKORN  74000,

                                                                        THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]  34  423-506-9,  34  822-333-4

FAX                                                      :           [66]  34  422-599

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           akpc-con@akpc.co.th

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                                     :           1985

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0745528000053

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3751002033

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   1,500,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   1,117,500,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI        :   100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. SOMCHAI  MAHASIRI  THAI

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR  AND  MARKETING

MANAGER       

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           260

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           KRAFT  PAPERS

                                                                        MANUFACTURER,  DISTRIBUTOR   AND  EXPORTER

           

 

CORPORATE PROFILE                        

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  GOOD  PERFORMANCE                       

 

 

 

 


 

HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on April  5,  1985  as  a  private  limited  company under  the  registered  name   ASIA  KRAFT  PAPER  CO.,  LTD.,   by  Thai group,  the  Mahasiri  family, with  the business objective  to  manufacture  Kraft  papers  for  both   domestic  and  international  markets.  It  currently  employs  approximately  260  staff.  

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  is  99  Moo  5,  Rama  2  Road,  T. Tasai,  A. Muang,

Samutsakorn  74000,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Somchai  Mahasiri

[x]

Thai

57

Mr. Thienchai  Mahasiri

 

Thai

-

Mrs. Dusanee  Mahasiri

[x]

Thai

54

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

One  of  the  mentioned  directors [x]  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Somchai  Mahasiri   is  the  Managing  Director  and  Marketing  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  57  years  old.  

 

Mrs. Dusanee  Mahasiri   is  the  Administration  and  Personnel  Manager.

She  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  54  years  old.  

 

Mr. Damrong  Samprueksri   is  the  Production  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality.  

 

Mr. Vorachai  Wanchana   is  the  Factory  Manager.

He  is  Thai  nationality.  

 


 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  manufacturing,  distributing  and  exporting  of  Kraft  papers,  including  rolled  papers  and  corrugated  papers.   

 

PRODUCTION  CAPACITY

 

200  tons  per  annum

 

 

PURCHASE

 

Raw  materials;  paper  pulps,  paper  scrap  and  chemical  are  purchased  from  suppliers  both    domestic  and  overseas,  in  Japan,  Singapore,  India  and  Republic  of  China.

 

MAJOR  SUPPLIER

 

Sangfar  Co.,  Ltd.          :  Thailand

 

SALES 

 

90%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally,  and  the  remaining  10%  is  exported  to 

Hong  Kong,  Singapore,  Taiwan,  Malaysia,  Republic  of  China,  Sweden  and  India.

 

MAJOR  CUSTOMERS

 

A S A  Container  Co.,  Ltd.                                :  Thailand

A S A  Boxboard  Container  Co.,  Ltd.    :  Thailand

 

RELATED  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANIES

 

B B  Container  Co.,  Ltd.

Business  Type  :  Manufacturer  and  distributor  of  corrugated  paper  boxes

 

A S A  Container  Co.,  Ltd.

Business  Type  :  Manufacturer  and  distributor  of  corrugated  paper  boxes

 

A S A  Boxboard  Container  Co.,  Ltd.

Business  Type  :  Manufacturer  and  distributor  of  corrugated  paper  boxes

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against   the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  T/T.

Exports  are  against  L/C  at  sight.

 

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  co.,  Ltd.

[Rajawongse  Branch,  245-249 Rajawongse  Road,  Samphantawong,  Bangkok]

 

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  currently  employs  approximately  260  staff.  

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  owned for  administrative  office,  factory  and  warehouse  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  provincial.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  was formed  in  1995  as   a manufacturer,   distributor  and  exporter   of  Kraft  paper.  Its   products  are  for  industrial  users.   Subject’s  sales  had   increased  in  line  with  a  rapidly  growth  of   various   industries  in  the  past  several  years.    However,   its  current  sales  are  likely  slow  from  economic  uncertainties  and  slow  industrial  expansion.

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 100,000,000  divided  into  10,000 shares  of  Bht.  10,000     each  with  fully  paid.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  follows:

 

            Bht.     300,000,000  on December  18,  1997

            Bht.     600,000,000  on March  23,  2000

            Bht.     990,000,000  on August  9,  2001

            Bht.  1,500,000,000  on March  30,  2011

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  1,500,000,000  divided  into  15,000,000  shares  of  Bht. 100  each,  with  the  current  paid-up  at  Bht.  1,117,500,000.

 

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  April  30,  2013]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr. Somchai  Mahasiri

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  11/1  Soi  Phattanawet  7,  Sukhumvit  Road,

                     Klongton,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok 

14,722,999

98.15

Mrs. Dusanee  Mahasiri

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  11/1  Soi  Phattanawet  7,  Sukhumvit  Road,

                     Klongton,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok 

   270,000

1.80

Mr. Thienchai  Mahasiri

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  202  Moo  1,  Petchkasem  Road,  Bangwha,

                     Pasicharoen,  Bangkok

     5,000

0.03

Mr. Maythas  Mahasiri

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  11/1  Soi  Phattanawet  7,  Sukhumvit  Road,

                     Klongton,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok 

     1,000

0.01

Master  Metin  Mahasiri

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  11/1  Soi  Phattanawet  7,  Sukhumvit  Road,

                     Klongton,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok 

     1,000

0.01

Ms. Meruedee  Mahasiri

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  11/1  Soi  Phattanawet  7,  Sukhumvit  Road,

                     Klongton,  Klongtoey,  Bangkok   

          1

-

 

Total  Shareholders  :  6

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2013]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

6

15,000,000

100.00

Foreign

-

-

-

 

Total

 

6

 

15,000,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

 

Mr. Nattapong  Poomee  No. 3325

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2013,  2012  &  2011  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents     

110,822,350.94

64,865,237.27

85,986,942.42

Short-term Investments

241,071,637.30

50,116,153.84

35,000,000.00

Trade  Accounts  &  Other  Receivable 

649,780,741.95

1,005,513,799.26

1,067,053,190.52

Inventories     

473,084,205.66

410,992,779.26

481,672,806.03

Other  Current  Assets                  

64,075,063.46

98,754,261.46

137,655,329.24

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

1,538,833,999.31

1,630,242,231.09

1,807,368,268.21

 

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

1,106,967,099.34

1,119,715,342.92

975,271,098.23

Other  Non - current  Assets                    

10,000.00

889,300.00

889,300.00

 

Total  Assets                 

 

2,645,811,098.65

 

2,750,846,874.01

 

2,783,528,666.44

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Trade  Accounts  & Other  Payable    

425,155,842.24

445,443,911.53

398,579,825.81

Accrued Expenses

-

-

25,034,718.98

Accrued Income Tax

16,965,551.01

19,498,685.88

2,247,310.95

Other  Current  Liabilities             

5,022,319.60

6,250,492.05

4,981,812.97

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

447,143,712.85

471,193,089.46

430,843,668.71

 

Long-term Loan from 

  Financial Institutions

 

 

-

 

 

215,442,500.00

 

 

397,898,750.00

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

447,143,712.85

 

686,635,589.46

 

828,742,418.71

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  and issued share  capital 

   15,000,000  shares

 

 

1,500,000,000.00

 

 

1,500,000,000.00

 

 

1,500,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                      

1,117,500,000.00

1,117,500,000.00

1,117,500,000.00

Retained Earning  Unappropriated

1,081,167,385.80

946,711,284.55

837,286,247.73

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity

 

2,198,667,385.80

 

2,064,211,284.55

 

1,954,786,247.73

 

Total  Liabilities &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

2,645,811,098.65

 

 

2,750,846,874.01

 

 

2,783,528,666.44

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

3,402,350,790.99

3,812,621,671.01

3,550,620,813.58

Gain on Exchange Rate

-

15,158,248.33

4,201,616.76

Other  Income                 

8,938,230.08

4,438,138.66

-

 

Total  Revenues           

 

3,411,289,021.07

 

3,832,218,058.00

 

3,554,822,430.34

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold 

3,153,707,323.06

3,597,685,892.96

3,412,966,271.76

Selling  Expenses

29,778,883.13

32,528,248.49

30,180,873.67

Administrative  Expenses

58,184,262.79

54,204,183.20

68,012,980.67

 

Total Expenses             

 

3,241,670,468.98

 

3,684,418,324.65

 

3,511,160,126.10

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial Cost

  &  Income  Tax

 

169,618,552.09

 

147,799,733.35

 

43,662,304.24

Financial  Costs

[1,189,001.63]

[4,987,536.97]

[8,609,474.07]

 

Profit / [Loss]  before   Income  Tax

 

168,429,550.46

 

142,812,196.38

 

35,052,830.17

Income  Tax

[33,973,449.21]

[33,387,159.56]

[10,884,200.63]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

134,456,101.25

109,425,036.82

24,168,629.54

 


 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

3.44

3.46

4.19

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

2.24

2.38

2.76

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

3.07

3.40

3.64

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.29

1.39

1.28

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

54.75

41.70

51.51

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

6.67

8.75

7.09

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

69.71

96.26

109.69

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

5.24

3.79

3.33

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

49.21

45.19

42.63

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

75.25

92.77

118.58

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

92.69

94.36

96.12

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

2.59

2.27

2.77

INTEREST

%

0.03

0.13

0.24

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

7.57

6.15

4.00

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

4.99

3.88

1.23

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

3.95

2.87

0.68

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

6.12

5.30

1.24

RETURN ON ASSET

%

5.08

3.98

0.87

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

12.03

9.79

2.16

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.17

0.25

0.30

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.20

0.33

0.42

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

142.66

29.63

5.07

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(10.76)

7.38

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

14.76

238.51

 

NET PROFIT

%

22.88

352.76

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(1.14)

14.81

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

(3.82)

(1.17)

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : ACCEPTABLE

 

An annual sales growth is -10.76%. Turnover has decreased from THB 3,812,621,671.01 in 2012 to THB 3,402,350,790.99 in 2013. While net profit has increased from THB 109,425,036.82 in 2012 to THB 134,456,101.25 in 2013. And total assets has decreased from THB 2,750,846,874.01 in 2012 to THB 2,645,811,098.65 in 2013.               

                       

PROFITABILITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

7.57

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

22.78

Net Profit Margin

3.95

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.93

Return on Assets

5.08

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.09

Return on Equity

6.12

Impressive

Industrial Average

2.77

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is 7.57%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower. This indicated that company may have problems with control over its costs.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 3.95%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient operator  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. Return on Assets  ratio is 5.08%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. Return on Equity  ratio is 6.12%, higher figure when compared with those of its average competitors in the same industry, indicated that business was an efficient profit  in a dominant position within its industry.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Downtrend

Return on Equity                        Downtrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : IMPRESSIVE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

3.44

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.33

Quick Ratio

2.24

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

75.25

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 3.44 times in 2013, decreased from 3.46 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 2.24 times in 2013, decreased from 2.38 times, although excluding inventory so the company still have good short-term financial strength.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 76 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.17

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.60

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.20

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.49

Times Interest Earned

142.66

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 142.66 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.17 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Uptrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : EXCELLENT

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

3.07

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.29

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.17

Inventory Conversion Period

54.75

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

6.67

Impressive

Industrial Average

6.40

Receivables Conversion Period

69.71

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

5.24

Impressive

Industrial Average

4.78

Payables Conversion Period

49.21

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 5.24 and 3.79 in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2013 increased from 2012. This would suggest the company had good performance in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 42 days at the end of 2012 to 55 days at the end of 2013. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 8.75 times in year 2012 to 6.67 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.29 times and 1.39 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover                Stable

Total Assets Turnover                 Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                      Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                  Downtrend


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.60.84

UK Pound

1

Rs.98.72

Euro

1

Rs.78.64

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

SUM

 

 

Report Prepared by :

NIS

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

 

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

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