MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

337955

Report Date :

24.08.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

SIGNATURE IMPEX CO., LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

Gemopolis  Industrial  Estate, 3rd  Floor,  40/2  Soi  31,  Sukhapibal  2  Road, Dokmai,  Pravet,  Bangkok  10250

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Year of Establishment :

1996

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105539075349  

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  diamonds  and gemstones  for  jewelry  production,  as  well  as  exporting  precious, semi-precious stones, fashion accessories, diamond  & gemstones,  jewelry  and  silver  products

 

 

No. of Employee :

17

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Status :

Moderate

Payment Behaviour :

Slow but correct

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Thailand

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand has historically had a strong economy due in part to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. The economy experienced slow growth and declining exports in 2014, in part due to domestic political turmoil and sluggish global demand. With full employment, Thailand attracts an estimated 4 million migrant workers from neighboring countries, and faces labor shortages. Following the May 2014 coup d’tat, tourism decreased 6-7% but is beginning to recover. The household debt to GDP ratio is over 80%. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai baht has remained stable.

 

Source : CIA

 

Company name

 

SIGNATURE  IMPEX  CO.,  LTD.

 

[FORMER : BHARGAV  GEMS  CO., LTD.]

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS              :           GEMOPOLIS  INDUSTRIAL  ESTATE,

3rd  FLOOR,  40/2  SOI  31,  SUKHAPIBAL  2  ROAD,

                                                                        DOKMAI,  PRAVET,  BANGKOK  10250,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]  2727-0297 ,  2727-0519-21 

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2727-0296             

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           info@signatureimpex.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

ESTABLISHED                        :           1996      

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105539075349  

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3011743157

CAPITAL REGISTERED                        :           BHT.  32,000,000  

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.  32,000,000  

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION        :           THAI            :   51.00%

FOREIGN    :   49.00%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE             :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MR.  NILESH  KUMAR  BHOLABHAI  PATEL,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           17

LINES  OF  BUSINESS             :           DIAMONDS  AND  JEWELRY  PRODUCTS

                                                                        TRADER 

                                                 

 

CORPORATE  PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION             :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           GOOD  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE              

 


HISTORY

 

The  subject was  established  on July  8, 1996  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the  registered  name  BHARGAV  GEMS  CO.,  LTD.,  by  Indian  groups,  in  order  to  operate as a  jewelry trader.  On May  27, 2005,  the  subject’s  name  was  changed  to  SIGNATURE  IMPEX  CO.,  LTD.  It  currently  employs  17  staff. 

 

Presently,  the  subject  became  a  joint  venture  between  Thai  and  Foreign  Groups.

 

The  subject’s  registered  address  was  initially at 7/6  Soi  Suwansawat,  Rama 4 Rd.,  Thungmahamek,  Sathorn,  Bangkok  10120.

 

On  May  9,  2004,  subject’s  registered  address  was  changed  to  1535/108  Chan  Rd.,  Thungwatdon,  Sathorn,  Bangkok  10120.

 

On June 6, 2007,  the  subject’s  registered address  was  relocated  to  3rd  Flr., Gemopolis  Industrial Estate, 40/2  Soi 31,  Sukhapibal 2 Rd.,  Dokmai, Pravet, Bangkok  10250,  and  this  is  the  subject’s current  operation  address.

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTORS

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Nilesh  Kumar Bholabhai  Patel

 

Indian

36

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

The  above  director   signs  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr.  Nilesh  Kumar  Bholabhai  Patel  is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Indian  nationality  with  the  age  of  36 years  old.

 

 

BUSINESS  OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  distributing  diamonds  and gemstones  for  jewelry  production,  as  well  as  exporting  precious, semi-precious stones, fashion accessories, diamond  & gemstones,  jewelry  and  silver  products  to  worldwide  market.

 

The  subject  hires  local  manufactures for  the  production  of  silverware  and  jewelry 

products.

 

 

IMPORT

 

Diamonds  and  gemstones  are  imported  from  India, Belgium, South  Africa,  Republic  of  China  and  Hong Kong.

 

 

EXPORT

 

The   products  are  sold  to  customers  both  domestic  and  international  markets,  which  80%  of  the  products  is  exported  to  Germany,  France,  Belgium,  Canada,  Switzerland,  Japan,  United  Kingdom,  Italy,  Hong Kong,  Republic of  China,  India,  Kuwait,  Bahrain,  United  States  of  America  and  the  countries  in  Middle  East,  and  the  remaining  20%  is  sold  locally. 

 

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

 

The subject  is  not  found to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

 

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

 

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid   by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.                    

[Head  Office :   333  Silom  Rd.,  Silom, Bangrak,  Bangkok  10500]

 

Kasikornbank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The  subject  employs  17 staff  [office  and  sales  staff].

 

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  rented  for  administrative  office  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located in  commercial/residential  area.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The subject’s business  in  the   year  2012  was  brisk  due to  consumption   improvement  from  export  markets in  Asian region.  Market expansion  had  increased its  sales  revenue  in  the  previous  year.

 

Despite  economic  sluggish,   its  business  outcome  in  2014  remained  brisk  from  exports  markets,  while  domestic  consumption  is  relatively   slow.

 

 

FINANCIAL  INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  initially  registered  at  Bht. 4,000,000  divided  into 40,000 shares  of  Bht.      100  each.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  follows:

 

            Bht.    6,000,000  on  December  13,  2001

            Bht.  20,000,000  on  December  19,  2002

            Bht.  32,000,000  on  April  11,  2006

           

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht. 32,000,000  divided  into  320,000  shares  of  Bht.  100  each  with  fully  paid.

 

 

MAIN  SHAREHOLDERS

 

[as  at  April  30,  2015]

 

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr. Montri  Hattafuengfoo

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  12/479  Moo  15,  T. Bangkaew, 

                      A. Bangplee,  Samutprakarn

60,000

18.75

Tresor  First  Worldwide  Pte.  Ltd.

Nationality:  Singaporean

Address     :  96 Robinson Road,  #16-01  SIF Building,

                     Singapore  068899

56,000

  17.50

Mrs. Jayaben  Bholabhai  Patel

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  Mumbai,  India

50,000

  15.625

Mrs.  Damista  Bagawkumar  Patel

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  Mumbai,  India

50,000

  15.625

Ms. Sasiwan  Phanpoka

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  200/182  Moo  8,  T. Kukot,  A. Lamlukka,

                     Pathumthani

34,400

10.75

Ms. Taweesin  Saengsomsap

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  70  Soi  Sutthisarn  21,  Samsennai,

                     Phayathai,  Bangkok

34,400

10.75

Mr. Viwat  Pongkeeratikarn

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  550/217  Asoke-Dindaeng  Road,  Dindaeng,

                     Bangkok

12,200

3.81

Other  Shareholders

23,000

7.19

 

Total  Shareholder  :   11

 

Share  Structure  [as  at  April  30,  2015]

 

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

8

163,200

51.00

Foreign

3

156,800

49.00

 

Total

 

11

 

320,000

 

100.00

 

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO.

 

Mr.  Sivachai  Komthongsathit  No.  6314

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2014,  2013 & 2012  were:

      

ASSETS

                                                                                                 

Current Assets

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents 

27,848.18

91,221.53

10,660.62

Trade Accounts  & Other Receivable

42,138,348.70

114,111,876.73

320,996,672.34

Inventories

158,119,883.02

137,018,096.93

481,858,499.60

Other  Current  Assets

170,131.51

71,305.64

161,013.63

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

200,456,211.41

251,292,500.83

803,026,846.19

 

Real Estate  for Investment  

 

12,699,448.11

 

13,258,987.69

 

13,860,512.66

Fixed  Assets

11,933,669.60

12,887,449.67

13,748,635.48

Intangible Assets

2,089.23

39,625.95

147,238.35

Other Non-current  Assets

37,000.00

37,000.00

37,000.00

 

Total  Assets                 

 

225,128,418.35

 

277,515,564.14

 

830,820,232.68

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

 

Current Liabilities

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

Bank Overdraft and Short-term Loan

   from  Financial Institutions

 

80,801,399.03

 

3,252,977.95

 

25,739,985.97

Trade  Accounts  & Other  Payable

95,719,521.75

229,351,738.25

759,821,836.58

Current Portion of  Long-term Loans

462,000.00

1,851,428.35

2,527,357.50

Short-term Loan from Person or Related

  Company

 

355,000.00

 

-

 

665,162.68

Accrued Income Tax

-

-

478,063.33

Other  Current  Liabilities

46,000.00

24,200.00

9,000.00

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

177,383,920.78

234,480,344.55

789,241,406.06

 

Long-term Loan,  Net  of 

  Current  Portion

 

 

1,450,749.38

 

 

-

 

 

1,849,534.78

Other Non-current  Liabilities

102,500.00

292,500.00

102,500.00

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

178,937,170.16

 

234,772,844.55

 

791,193,440.84

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Share  capital : Baht  100  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  320,000  shares  

 

 

32,000,000.00

 

 

32,000,000.00

 

 

32,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital Paid                      

32,000,000.00

32,000,000.00

32,000,000.00

Retained Earning - Unappropriated                

14,191,248.19

10,742,719.59

7,626,791.84

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

46,191,248.19

 

42,742,719.59

 

39,626,791.84

 

Total  Liabilities  &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

225,128,418.35

 

 

277,515,564.14

 

 

830,820,232.68

                                                 

 

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

 Revenue

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

Sales                                         

751,887,747.19

724,161,042.00

658,617,644.34

Rental  Income

1,350,000.00

1,715,000.00

1,060,000.00

Other  Income

7,126,605.84

1,093,044.67

5,086,239.06

 

Total  Revenues           

 

760,364,353.03

 

726,969,086.67

 

664,763,883.40

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold

736,570,726.84

708,269,424.19

648,321,768.76

Selling Expenses

12,164,581.06

6,562,110.45

6,963,953.61

Administrative  Expenses

6,493,285.04

7,315,462.09

5,579,101.31

 

Total Expenses             

 

755,228,592.94

 

722,146,996.73

 

660,864,823.68

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss] before  Financial Cost  &

   Income Tax

 

5,135,760.09

 

4,822,089.94

 

3,899,059.72

Financial Cost

[775,417.37]

[866,909.83]

[628,366.76]

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss] before  Income Tax

4,360,342.72

3,955,180.11

3,270,692.96

Income  Tax

[911,814.12]

[839,252.36]

[756,030.47]

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

 

3,448,528.60

 

3,115,927.75

 

2,514,662.49

 

 

FINANCIAL  ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2014

2013

2012

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.13

1.07

1.02

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.24

0.49

0.41

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

63.12

56.32

47.98

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

3.35

2.62

0.79

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

78.35

70.61

271.28

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

4.66

5.17

1.35

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

20.42

57.38

177.61

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

17.88

6.36

2.06

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

47.43

118.19

427.77

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

51.34

9.80

21.12

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

97.79

97.57

98.28

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

2.48

1.91

1.90

INTEREST

%

0.10

0.12

0.10

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

3.16

2.58

2.49

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

0.68

0.66

0.59

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

0.46

0.43

0.38

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

7.47

7.29

6.35

RETURN ON ASSET

%

1.53

1.12

0.30

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

10.78

9.74

7.86

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.79

0.85

0.95

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

3.87

5.49

19.97

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

6.62

5.56

6.21

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

3.77

10.03

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

6.50

23.67

 

NET PROFIT

%

10.67

23.91

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(7.40)

(6.26)

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

(18.88)

(66.60)

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH : SATISFACTORY

 

An annual sales growth is 3.77%. Turnover has increased from THB 725,876,042.00 in 2013 to THB 753,237,747.19 in 2014. While net profit has increased from THB 3,115,927.75 in 2013 to THB 3,448,528.60 in 2014. And total assets has decreased from THB 277,515,564.14 in 2013 to THB 225,128,418.35 in 2014.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

3.16

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

3.48

Net Profit Margin

0.46

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.76

Return on Assets

1.53

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

4.67

Return on Equity

7.47

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

18.72

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company's figure is 3.16%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower. This indicated that company may have problems with control over its costs.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 0.46%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 1.53%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 7.47%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Uptrend

 

 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.13

Satisfactory

Industrial Average

1.40

Quick Ratio

0.24

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

51.34

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.13 times in 2014, increased from 1.07 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.24 times in 2014, decreased from 0.49 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 52 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Downtrend

 

LEVERAGE : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.79

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.70

Debt to Equity Ratio

3.87

Risky

Industrial Average

2.29

Times Interest Earned

6.62

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A higher the percentage means that the company is using less equity and has stronger leverage position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 6.63 higher than 1, so the company can pay interest expenses on outstanding debt.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.79 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 

ACTIVITY : SATISFACTORY

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

63.12

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

3.35

Acceptable

Industrial Average

5.55

Inventory Conversion Period

78.35

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

4.66

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

12.91

Receivables Conversion Period

20.42

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

17.88

Impressive

Industrial Average

7.05

Payables Conversion Period

47.43

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 17.88 and 6.36 in 2014 and 2013 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2014 increased from 2013. This would suggest the company had good performance in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 71 days at the end of 2013 to 78 days at the end of 2014. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 5.17 times in year 2013 to 4.66 times in year 2014.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 3.35 times and 2.62 times in 2014 and 2013 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Stable

Total Assets Turnover                Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                     Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                Downtrend

 

 

 


DIAMOND INDUSTRY – INDIA

 

-            From time immemorial, India is well known in the world as the birthplace for diamonds.  It is difficult to trace the origin of diamonds but history says that in the remote past, diamonds were mined only in India. Diamond production in India can be traced back to almost 8th Century B.C.  India, in fact, remained undisputed leader till 18th Century when Brazilian fields were discovered in 1725 followed by emergence of S. Africa, Russia and Australia.

-            The achievement of the Indian diamond industry was possible only due to combination of the manufacturing skills of the Indian workforce and the untiring and unflagging efforts of the Indian diamantaires, supported by progressive Government policies.

-            The area of study of family owned diamond businesses derives its importance from the huge conglomerate of family run organizations which operate in the diamond industry since many generations.

-            Some of the basic traits of family run business enterprises include spirit of entrepreneurship, mutual trust lowers transaction costs, small, nimble and quick to react, information as a source of advantage and philanthropy.

-            Family owned diamond businesses need to improve on many fronts including higher standard of corporate governance, long-term performance – focused strategies, modern management and technology.

-            Utmost caution is to be exercised while dealing with some medium and large diamond traders which are usually engaged in fictitious import – export, inter-company transactions, financially assisted by banks. In the process, several public sector banks lost several hundred million rupees. They mostly diverted borrowed money for diamond business into real estate and capital markets.

-            Excerpts from Times of India dated 30th October 2010 is as under –

 

-            Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council in its statistical data has shown the export of polished diamonds to have increase by 28 % in February 2013. Compared to $ 1.4 bn worth of polished diamond export in February, 2012, India exported $ 1.84 billion worth of polished diamonds in February 2013. A senior executive of GJEPC said, “Export of cut and polished diamonds started falling month-wise after the imposition of 2 % of import duty on the polished diamonds. But February, 2013 has given a new ray of hope to the industry as the export of polished diamonds has actually increased by 28 %. It means the industry  is on the track of recovery and round tripping of diamonds has stopped completely.” Demand has started coming from the US, the UK, Japan and China. India’s polished diamond export is expected to cross $ 21 bn in 2013-14.

 

-            The banking sector has started exercising restraint while following prudent risk management norms when lending money to gems and jewellery sector. This follows the implementation of Basel III accord – a global voluntary regulatory standard on bank capital adequacy, stress testing and market liquidity.

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.65.83

UK Pound

1

Rs.103.39

Euro

1

Rs.74.27

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

KAR

 

 

Report Prepared by :

TPT

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

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NB

New Business

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

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