MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

305497

Report Date :

31.01.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

SPRAY ENGINEERING DEVICES LIMITED

 

 

Registered Office :

Plot No 25 Industrial Area, Phase II, Chandigarh – 160002, Uttar Pradesh

 

 

Country :

India

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.03.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

08.11.2004

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

20-027625

 

 

Capital Investment / Paid-up Capital :

Rs. 221.214 Millions

 

 

CIN No.:

[Company Identification No.]

U00000CH2004PLC027625

 

 

IEC No.:

Not Available

 

 

TAN No.:

[Tax Deduction & Collection Account No.]

Not Available

 

 

PAN No.:

[Permanent Account No.]

AAICS5252M

 

 

Legal Form :

A Closely Held Public Limited Liability Company

 

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged in the business of manufacturing of Cooling and Condensing System and Energy Efficient Equipments for the Sugar Industry.

 

 

No. of Employees :

250 (Approximately)

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B (27)

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

Maximum Credit Limit :

USD 900000

 

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Slow But Correct

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

Comments :

Subject is an established company having moderate track record.

 

Management of the company has not filed its financial i.e. 2014 with the government department.

 

As per the available financial of 2013, there seems drastic dip in the turnover and profit of the company.

 

However, trade relations are reported as fair. Business is active. Payment terms are reported to be slow but correct.

 

The company can be considered for business dealings with some caution.

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.06.2014)

Current Rating

(30.09.2014)

India

A1

A1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

 

EXTERNAL AGENCY RATING

 

Rating Agency Name

ICRA

Rating

Fund Based Limit = B

Rating Explanation

High risk of default non fund based limit

Date

March 2014

 

Rating Agency Name

ICRA

Rating

Non Fund Based Limit = A4

Rating Explanation

Minimal degree of safety. It carry very high credit risk.

Date

March 2014

 

 

RBI DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available RBI Defaulters’ list.

 

 

EPF (Employee Provident Fund) DEFAULTERS’ LIST STATUS

 

Subject’s name is not enlisted as a defaulter in the publicly available EPF (Employee Provident Fund) Defaulters’ list as of 31-03-2014.

 

 

INFORMATION PARTED BY (GENERAL DETAILS)

 

Name :

Mr. Sachin Anand

Designation :

Secretary

Contact No.:

91-172-3029811

Date :

30.01.2015

 

 

 

LOCATIONS

 

Registered Office :

Plot No. 25, Industrial Area, Phase II, Chandigarh – 160002, India

Tel. No.:

91-712-2389000

Fax No.:

91-712-2898001

E-Mail :

sachin.anand@sedl.in

prateek.verma@sed.in

Website :

www.sprayengineering.com

www.sedl.in

 

 

Head Office :

“Spray House”, Plot No.C-82, Industrial Area, Phase-VII, Mohali – 160 055, Punjab, India

Tel. No.:

91-172-3029999/ 3029703

Fax No.:

91-172-3029774

 

 

Factory 1 :

Unit I

# 76, HPSIDC Industrial Area, Baddi, District Solan – 173 205, Himachal Pradesh, India

Tel. No.:

91-1795-245321/ 308284

Fax No.:

91-1795-245316/ 308264

 

 

Factory 2 :

Unit II

# 245-246, HPSIDC, Industrial Area, Baddi, District Solan – 173 205, Himachal Pradesh, India

Tel. No.:

91-1795-247421/ 308705

Fax No.:

91-1795-308722

 

 

Factory 3 :

Unit III

# 395-399, HPSIDC, Industrial Area, Baddi, District Solan – 173 205, Himachal Pradesh, India

Tel. No.:

91-1795-308235

Fax No.:

91-1795-308257

 

 

Corporate Office :

C-82, Phase – 7, Industrial Area, Mohali - 160055, Punjab, India

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

As on: 30.09.2013

 

Name :

Mr. Vivek Verma

Designation :

Managing Director

Address :

House No.485, Sector – 8, Panchkula – 134 109, Haryana, India

Date of Birth/Age :

28.09.1966

Qualification :

B. Tech

PAN No.:

AAPPV4136M

Date of Appointment :

01.07.2009

DIN No.:

00032970

 

 

Name :

Mr. Prateek Verma

Designation :

Whole-Time Director

Address :

House No.485, Sector – 8, Panchkula – 134 109, Haryana, India

Date of Birth/Age :

08.01.1968

Qualification :

B.E. (Mechanical)

Date of Appointment :

01.07.2009

DIN No.:

00024740

 

 

Name :

Mr. Satish Vasant Deshpande

Designation :

Nominee Director

Address :

House No.101, Glorisoa Apartment, NM – Kale Marg, Dadar (West), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Date of Birth/Age :

15.07.1960

Date of Appointment :

08.08.2007

DIN No.:

00023871

 

 

 

 

KEY EXECUTIVES

 

Name :

Mr. Sachin Anand

Designation :

Secretary

 

 

 

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS / SHAREHOLDING PATTERN

 

As on: 30.09.2013

 

SHAREHOLDING DETAILS FILE ATTACHED

 

Equity Share Break up (Percentage of Total Equity)

 

As on: 30.09.2013

 

Category

 

Percentage

 

 

 

Foreign holdings [Foreign institutional investors, Foreign Companies, Foreign Financial Institutions, Non-resident Indian or Overseas corporate bodies or others]

 

25.00

Directors or relatives of directors

 

70.77

Other top fifty shareholders

 

4.17

Others

 

0.06

Total

 

100.00

 

 

 

 

BUSINESS DETAILS

 

Line of Business :

Subject is engaged in the business of manufacturing of Cooling and Condensing System and Energy Efficient Equipments for the Sugar Industry.

 

 

Products :

Not Available

 

 

Brand Names :

Not Available

 

 

Agencies Held :

Not Available

 

 

Exports :

 

Products :

Finished Goods

Countries :

  • Pakistan
  • Dubai

 

 

Imports :

 

Products :

Raw Material

Countries :

  • Italy
  • Germany

 

 

Terms :

 

Selling :

Cash and Cheque

 

 

Purchasing :

Cash and Cheque

 

 

GENERAL INFORMATION

 

Suppliers :

Reference :

Not Divulged

Name of the Person :

Not Divulged

Contact No.:

Not Divulged

Since How Long Known :

Not Divulged

Experience :

Not Divulged

Maximum Limit Dealt :

Not Divulged

 

 

Customers :

Reference :

Not Divulged

Name of the Person :

Not Divulged

Contact No.:

Not Divulged

Since How Long Known :

Not Divulged

Experience :

Not Divulged

Maximum Limit Dealt :

Not Divulged

 

 

No. of Employees :

250 (Approximately)

 

 

Bankers :

  • Canara Bank, SCO 255-256, Sector 44C, Chandigarh – 160 047, India
  • Bank of India, Chandigarh Corporate Banking Branch, SCO 81-82, Sector 17 B, Chandigarh – 160 017, India
  • Axis Bank, SCO 343-344, Sector-35/B, Chandigarh – 160 022, Chandigarh, India

 

 

Facilities :

(Rs. In Millions)

Secured Loan

As on

31.03.2013

As on

31.03.2012

LONG-TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

Rupee term loans from banks

79.434

0.000

SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

Working capital loans from banks

146.244

322.220

 

 

 

Total

225.678

322.220

 

 

 

Auditors :

 

Name 1 :

S.R. Batlibai and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

Golf View, Corporate Tower B, Sector 42, Sector Road, Gurgaon – 122 002, Haryana, India

PAN No.:

AALFS0506L

 

 

Name 2 :

SGCO and Company

Chartered Accountants

Address :

Andheri (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

 

 

Memberships :

Not Available

 

 

Collaborators :

Not Available

 

 

Holding Company :

Spray Engineering Sugars Limited

U15420CH2006PLC029976

 

 

Subsidiary Company :

Sustainable Environment Developers Limited

U74990CH2008PLC031137

 

 

Associate :

IPRO Sugar Engineering Private Limited

U01403CH2007PTC030679

 

 

CAPITAL STRUCTURE

 

As on: 31.03.2013

 

Authorised Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

24,050,000

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.240.500 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

Issued & Subscribed Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

22586781

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.225.868 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

Paid-up Capital :

No. of Shares

Type

Value

Amount

 

 

 

 

22121391

Equity Shares

Rs.10/- each

Rs.221.214 Millions

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCIAL DATA

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

 

ABRIDGED BALANCE SHEET

 

SOURCES OF FUNDS

 

31.03.2013

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

 

 

 

(1)Shareholders' Funds

 

 

 

(a) Share Capital

221.214

221.214

221.214

(b) Reserves & Surplus

108.147

95.513

15.029

(c) Money received against share warrants

0.000

0.000

0.000

 

 

 

 

(2) Share Application money pending allotment

0.000

0.000

0.000

Total Shareholders’ Funds (1) + (2)

329.361

316.727

236.243

 

 

 

 

(3) Non-Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) long-term borrowings

79.434

0.000

30.494

(b) Deferred tax liabilities (Net)

0.000

0.000

66.908

(c) Other long term liabilities

0.000

0.000

0.000

(d) long-term provisions

48.709

51.056

1137.802

Total Non-current Liabilities (3)

128.143

51.056

1235.204

 

 

 

 

(4) Current Liabilities

 

 

 

(a) Short term borrowings

151.744

322.220

684.536

(b) Trade payables

314.440

113.804

437.153

(c) Other current liabilities

21.464

26.509

451.900

(d) Short-term provisions

125.372

124.448

109.785

Total Current Liabilities (4)

613.020

586.981

1683.374

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1070.524

954.764

3154.821

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

(1) Non-current assets

 

 

 

(a) Fixed Assets

 

 

 

(i) Tangible assets

328.124

353.842

649.363

(ii) Intangible Assets

0.000

0.000

6.921

(iii) Capital work-in-progress

0.614

0.435

0.153

(iv) Intangible assets under development

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Non-current Investments

0.750

35.750

1398.649

(c) Deferred tax assets (net)

0.000

0.000

0.000

(d)  Long-term Loan and Advances

2.818

3.457

6.031

(e) Other Non-current assets

7.685

15.555

65.115

Total Non-Current Assets

339.991

409.039

2126.232

 

 

 

 

(2) Current assets

 

 

 

(a) Current investments

0.000

0.000

0.000

(b) Inventories

275.183

166.866

431.756

(c) Trade receivables

221.267

157.297

246.655

(d) Cash and cash equivalents

3.214

4.492

52.090

(e) Short-term loans and advances

229.502

215.918

295.147

(f) Other current assets

1.367

1.152

2.941

Total Current Assets

730.533

545.725

1028.589

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

1070.524

954.764

3154.821

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

 

PARTICULARS

31.03.2013

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

 

SALES

 

 

 

 

 

Income

318.990

1456.236

1363.629

 

 

Other Income

52.495

108.833

31.141

 

 

TOTAL                                     (A)

371.485

1565.069

1394.770

 

 

 

 

 

Less

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of materials consumed

133.674

366.398

592.838

 

 

Purchases of stock-in-trade

26.491

414.690

409.892

 

 

Changes in inventories of finished goods, work-in-progress and stock-in-trade

0.220

128.513

(89.949)

 

 

Employee benefit expense

46.976

82.794

128.326

 

 

Other expenses

87.617

372.861

439.294

 

 

Exceptional items

(13.190)

45.300

1461.999

 

 

TOTAL                                     (B)

281.788

1410.556

2942.400

 

 

 

 

 

Less

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (A-B)     (C)

89.697

154.513

(1547.630)

 

 

 

 

 

Less

FINANCIAL EXPENSES                                    (D)

48.852

98.185

146.300

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAX, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTISATION (C-D)                               (E)

40.845

56.328

(1693.930)

 

 

 

 

 

Less/ Add

DEPRECIATION/ AMORTISATION                     (F)

26.211

43.653

37.393

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) BEFORE TAX (E-F)                 (G)

14.634

12.675

(1731.323)

 

 

 

 

 

Less

TAX                                                                  (H)

2.000

(67.809)

29.296

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROFIT/ (LOSS) AFTER TAX (G-H)                   (I)

12.634

80.484

(1760.619)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings Per Share (Rs.)

0.57

3.64

(79.59)

 

 

KEY RATIOS

 

PARTICULARS

 

 

31.03.2013

 

31.03.2012

31.03.2011

 

 

 

 

 

Net Profit Margin

PAT / Sales

(%)

3.96

5.53

129.11

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Profit Margin

(PBDIT/Sales)

(%)

28.12

10.61

(113.49)

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Total Assets

(PBT/Total Assets}

(%)

1.37

1.38

(98.59)

 

 

 

 

 

Return on Investment (ROI)

(PBT/Networth)

 

0.04

0.04

(7.33)

 

 

 

 

 

Debt Equity Ratio

(Total Debt/Networth)

 

0.70

1.02

3.03

 

 

 

 

 

Current Ratio

(Current Asset/Current Liability)

 

1.19

0.93

0.61

 

 

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

[all figures are in Rupees Millions]

 

DEBT EQUITY RATIO

 

Particular

31.03.2011

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Share Capital

221.214

221.214

221.214

Reserves & Surplus

15.029

95.513

108.147

Net worth

236.243

316.727

329.361

 

 

 

 

long-term borrowings

30.494

0.000

79.434

Short term borrowings

684.536

322.220

151.744

Total borrowings

715.030

322.220

231.178

Debt/Equity ratio

3.027

1.017

0.702

 

 

 

YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH

 

Year on Year Growth

31.03.2011

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Sales

1363.629

1456.236

318.990

 

 

6.791

(78.095)

 

 

 

NET PROFIT MARGIN

 

Net Profit Margin

31.03.2011

31.03.2012

31.03.2013

 

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

(Rs. In Millions)

Sales

1363.629

1456.236

318.990

Profit

(1760.619)

80.484

12.634

 

(129.11%)

5.53%

3.96%

 

 

 

LOCAL AGENCY FURTHER INFORMATION

 

Sr. No.

Check List by Info Agents

Available in Report (Yes / No)

1]

Year of Establishment

Yes

2]

Locality of the firm

Yes

3]

Constitutions of the firm

Yes

4]

Premises details

No

5]

Type of Business

Yes

6]

Line of Business

Yes

7]

Promoter's background

Yes

8]

No. of employees

Yes

9]

Name of person contacted

Yes

10]

Designation of contact person

Yes

11]

Turnover of firm for last three years

Yes

12]

Profitability for last three years

Yes

13]

Reasons for variation <> 20%

--

14]

Estimation for coming financial year

No

15]

Capital in the business

Yes

16]

Details of sister concerns

Yes

17]

Major suppliers

No

18]

Major customers

No

19]

Payments terms

Yes

20]

Export / Import details (if applicable)

Yes

21]

Market information

--

22]

Litigations that the firm / promoter involved in

--

23]

Banking Details

Yes

24]

Banking facility details

Yes

25]

Conduct of the banking account

--

26]

Buyer visit details

--

27]

Financials, if provided

Yes

28]

Incorporation details, if applicable

Yes

29]

Last accounts filed at ROC

No

30]

Major Shareholders, if available

Yes

31]

Date of Birth of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

Yes

32]

PAN of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

Yes

33]

Voter ID No of Proprietor/Partner/Director, if available

No

34]

External Agency Rating, if available

Yes

 

 

UNSECURED LOAN

(Rs. In Millions)

Particular

As on

31.03.2013

As on

31.03.2012

SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS

 

 

Loans repayable on demand

5.500

0.000

 

 

 

Total

5.500

0.000

 

 

INDEX OF CHARGES

 

S.No.

Charge ID

Date of Charge Creation/Modification

Charge amount secured

Charge Holder

Address

Service Request Number (SRN)

1

90183393

16/05/2013 *

531,300,000.00

CANARA BANK (LEAD BANKER) AND BANK OF INDIA

SCO 255-256, SECTOR 44C, CHANDIGARH (CANARA BANK), 
SCO 81-82, SECTOR 17B, CHANDIGARH (BOI), CHANDIGARH, CHANDIGARH 160017, INDIA

B75409698

 

* Date of charge modification

 

 

FIXED ASSETS:

 

·         Residential Flat

·         Factory Building

·         Plant and Machinery

·         Data Processing Equipments

·         Vehicles

·         Furniture

 

 

 


 

CMT REPORT (Corruption, Money Laundering & Terrorism]

 

The Public Notice information has been collected from various sources including but not limited to: The Courts, India Prisons Service, Interpol, etc.

 

1]         INFORMATION ON DESIGNATED PARTY

No exist designating subject or any of its beneficial owners, controlling shareholders or senior officers as terrorist or terrorist organization or whom notice had been received that all financial transactions involving their assets have been blocked or convicted, found guilty or against whom a judgement or order had been entered in a proceedings for violating money-laundering, anti-corruption or bribery or international economic or anti-terrorism sanction laws or whose assets were seized, blocked, frozen or ordered forfeited for violation of money laundering or international anti-terrorism laws.

 

2]         Court Declaration :

No exist to suggest that subject is or was the subject of any formal or informal allegations, prosecutions or other official proceeding for making any prohibited payments or other improper payments to government officials for engaging in prohibited transactions or with designated parties.

 

3]         Asset Declaration :

No records exist to suggest that the property or assets of the subject are derived from criminal conduct or a prohibited transaction.

 

4]         Record on Financial Crime :

            Charges or conviction registered against subject:                                                                       None

 

5]         Records on Violation of Anti-Corruption Laws :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

6]         Records on Int’l Anti-Money Laundering Laws/Standards :

            Charges or investigation registered against subject:                                                        None

 

7]         Criminal Records

No available information exist that suggest that subject or any of its principals have been formally charged or convicted by a competent governmental authority for any financial crime or under any formal investigation by a competent government authority for any violation of anti-corruption laws or international anti-money laundering laws or standard.

 

8]         Affiliation with Government :

No record exists to suggest that any director or indirect owners, controlling shareholders, director, officer or employee of the company is a government official or a family member or close business associate of a Government official.

 

9]         Compensation Package :

Our market survey revealed that the amount of compensation sought by the subject is fair and reasonable and comparable to compensation paid to others for similar services.

 

10]        Press Report :

            No press reports / filings exists on the subject.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

MIRA INFORM as part of its Due Diligence do provide comments on Corporate Governance to identify management and governance. These factors often have been predictive and in some cases have created vulnerabilities to credit deterioration.

 

Our Governance Assessment focuses principally on the interactions between a company’s management, its Board of Directors, Shareholders and other financial stakeholders.

 

 

CONTRAVENTION

 

Subject is not known to have contravened any existing local laws, regulations or policies that prohibit, restrict or otherwise affect the terms and conditions that could be included in the agreement with the subject.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs. 61.76

UK Pound

1

Rs. 93.13

Euro

1

Rs. 70.03

 

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Information Gathered by :

GYT

 

 

Analysis Done by :

DIV

 

 

Report Prepared by :

JYO


 

SCORE & RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

SCORE FACTORS

 

RANGE

POINTS

HISTORY

1~10

3

PAID-UP CAPITAL

1~10

4

OPERATING SCALE

1~10

3

FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

 

--BUSINESS SCALE

1~10

3

--PROFITABILITY

1~10

3

--LIQUIDITY

1~10

3

--LEVERAGE

1~10

3

--RESERVES

1~10

3

--CREDIT LINES

1~10

2

--MARGINS

-5~5

--

DEMERIT POINTS

 

 

--BANK CHARGES

YES/NO

YES

--LITIGATION

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER ADVERSE INFORMATION

YES/NO

NO

MERIT POINTS

 

 

--SOLE DISTRIBUTORSHIP

YES/NO

NO

--EXPORT ACTIVITIES

YES/NO

NO

--AFFILIATION

YES/NO

YES

--LISTED

YES/NO

NO

--OTHER MERIT FACTORS

YES/NO

YES

DEFAULTER

 

 

--RBI

YES/NO

NO

--EPF

YES/NO

NO

TOTAL

 

27

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 


 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.