MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

306482

Report Date :

06.02.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

GIANSINGH  AMARNATH  CORPORATION  LTD.

 

 

Registered Office :

185-187  Vanich  1 Road,  Chakrawad,  Samphantawong,  Bangkok  10100

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2007

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

09.04.2002

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0105545038891

 

 

Legal Form :

Private  Limited  Company

 

 

Line of Business :

engaged  in   Importing,  Distributing  and  Re-Exporting  a  variety of  textiles,  as  well  as  exporting  of   Local  Textile   Products. 

 

Subject product ranges are  as  follows:

·         Cotton/Viscose/Polyester/Nylon 

·         Polyester/Microfiber

·         Flax/Linen/Ramie

·         T/R  Suiting’s

·         Spun  Polyester  Sheeting’s

·         Denim  for  all  fashion  in  jeans  wears

·         Bedford  cord  and  heavy  fabric  for  accessories  like  bags,  shoes 

·         Dyed  and  Coated  Polyester/Nylon  Taffeta

·         PU/PVC  Coated  specialized  fabric  for  dress  material  and  accessories

·         Functional  Fabric:  Automobile  Textiles,  Coated  Taffeta

·         Cotton/Spandex  Grey:  Cotton Spandex  in  wide  width  ladies  dress  material  in  stretch.

 

 

No of Employees :

21

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ca

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

Limited with full security

 

Status :

Moderate

Payment Behaviour :

Unknown 

Litigation :

Clear 

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – December 31, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.09.2014)

Current Rating

(31.12.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


 

Thailand ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated.

 

Source : CIA

 


Company name

 

GIANSINGH  AMARNATH  CORPORATION  LTD.

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS  ADDRESS                          :           185-187  VANICH  1  ROAD, 

CHAKRAWAD,  SAMPHANTAWONG, 

BANGKOK  10100,  THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                        :           [66]  2222-5168-9,  2224-0764-5

FAX                                                      :           [66]  2224-9552 

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                               :           info@giansingh.com

                                                                        kogs@hotmail.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                                    :           2002

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0105545038891

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3030530196

CAPITAL REGISTERED                        :           BHT.   45,000,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   45,000,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION        :           THAI           :   97.78%

                                                                        INDIAN       :     2.22%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE             :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           PRIVATE  LIMITED  COMPANY

EXECUTIVE                                         :           MR. TAVINCHAN  KOGHAR,  INDIAN

                                                                        MANAGING  DIRECTOR           

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           21

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                         :           TEXTILE  

                                                                        IMPORTER,  DISTRIBUTOR  AND  EXPORTER

                                                                         

 

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                         :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           -

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           -          

 

 

 

 


HISTORY

 

The  subject  was  established  on  April  9,  2002  as  a  private  limited  company  under  the  registered  name  GIANSINGH  AMARNATH  CORPORATION  LTD., by  Thai-Indian  group,  the  Koghar  family.  Its  business  objective  is  to  import  and  distribute  a  variety  of  textiles   to  domestic  and  overseas  markets.   It  currently  employs  21  staff.  

 

The subject’s registered  address  is 185-187  Vanich  1 Road,  Chakrawad,  Samphantawong,  Bangkok  10100,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

THE  BOARD  OF  DIRECTOR

 

     Name

 

Nationality

Age

 

 

 

 

Mr. Tavinchan  Koghar

 

Thai

58

Mr. Anand  Koghar

 

Thai

34

 

 

AUTHORIZED  PERSON

 

One  of  the  above  directors  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  company’s  affixed.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Tavinchan  Koghar   is  the  Managing  Director.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  58  years  old.  

 

Mr. Anand  Koghar   is  the  Assistant  Managing  Director.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  34  years  old.  

 

 

BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in   importing,  distributing  and  re-exporting  a  variety of  textiles,  as  well  as  exporting  of   local  textile   products. 

 

The   products  are  as  follows:

-  Cotton/Viscose/Polyester/Nylon 

-  Polyester/Microfiber

-  Flax/Linen/Ramie

-  T/R  Suiting’s

-  Spun  Polyester  Sheeting’s

-  Denim  for  all  fashion  in  jeans  wears

-  Bedford  cord  and  heavy  fabric  for  accessories  like  bags,  shoes 

-  Dyed  and  Coated  Polyester/Nylon  Taffeta

-  PU/PVC  Coated  specialized  fabric  for  dress  material  and  accessories

-  Functional  Fabric:  Automobile  Textiles,  Coated  Taffeta

-  Cotton/Spandex  Grey:  Cotton Spandex  in  wide  width  ladies  dress  material  in  stretch.

 

PURCHASE

Most  of  the  products  are  imported  from   India,  Republic  of  China.,  Japan,  Indonesia  and  the  countries  in  Europe,  the  remaining  is  purchased  from  local  suppliers.

 

SALES  [LOCAL]

Most of  the products  are sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  garment and  automotive  manufactures,  and  by  retail   to  end-users  through  the  subject’s  shop.

 

EXPORT

The  local  products  are  exported  and  re-exported  to  India,  Singapore,  Japan,  U.S.A.,  and  the  countries  in  Europe.

 

SUBSIDIARY  AND  AFFILIATED  COMPANY

The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  for  the  past  two  years.

 

CREDIT  

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  L/C  at  sight  or  T/T.

Exports  are  against  T/T.

 

BANKING

The  banker’s  name  was   not  disclosed.

 

EMPLOYMENT

The  subject  currently  employs  21 staff.  

 

LOCATION  DETAILS

The  premise  is  rented for  administrative  office  and  shop  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  commercial  area.

 

COMMENT

Subject  has  been  in  its  business  for  over  decade.  Since  2008  the  subject  has  never  submitted  its  financial  statement  to  the  Commercial  Registration  Department,  therefore  any  business  engagement  should  be on  secured  basis.

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht.  20,000,000  divided  into  20,000  shares  of  Bht.  1,000     each  with  fully  paid.

 

The  capital  was  increased  later  as  follows:

 

            Bht.  30,000,000  on      August  11,  2006

            Bht.  35,000,000  on      November  8,  2006

            Bht.  45,000,000  on      October  31,  2008

 

The  latest  registered  capital  was  increased  to  Bht.  45,000,000  divided  into  45,000  shares  of  Bht. 1,000  each  with  fully  paid.

 

THE  SHAREHOLDERS  LISTED  WERE  :  [as  at  March  28,  2011]

       NAME

HOLDING

%

 

 

 

Mr. Tavinchan  Koghar

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  185  Vanich  1  Road,  Chakrawad,

                     Samphantawong,  Bangkok 

32,000

71.12

Mr. Anand  Koghar

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  4  Sukhumvit  Road,  Klongtoeynua,

                     Wattana,  Bangkok 

8,000

17.78

Mrs. Phawitter

Nationality:  Indian

Address     :  4  Sukhumvit  Road,  Klongtoeynua,

                     Wattana,  Bangkok 

1,000

2.22

Ms. Kiran  Koghar

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  4  Sukhumvit  Road,  Klongtoeynua,

                     Wattana,  Bangkok 

1,000

2.22

Mr. Sukjai  Koghar

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  1051  Mahajak  Road,  Chakrawad,

                     Samphantawong,  Bangkok 

1,000

2.22

Mrs. Waraporn  Saengsuk

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  82/85  Moo  6,  Sethakij  Road,  T. Thasai,

                     A. Muang,  Samutsakorn 

1,000

2.22

Mrs. Panyika  Sayompop

Nationality:  Thai

Address     :  2940  Krungthep-Nonthaburi  Road,

                     Bangsue,  Bangkok

1,000

2.22

 

Total  Shareholders  :   7

 


Share  Structure  [as  at  March  28,  2011]

Nationality

Shareholders

No. of  Share

% Shares

 

 

 

 

Thai

6

44,000

97.78

Foreign-Indian

1

1,000

2.22

 

Total

 

7

 

45,000

 

100.00

 

NAME  OF  AUDITOR  &  CERTIFIED  PUBLIC  ACCOUNTANT  NO. :

Mrs. Orathai  Kosallawat  No.  1961

 

Note:

The  2008-2013  financial  statements  were  not  submitted  to  the  Commercial  Registration  Department  during  investigation.

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial figures  published  as  at  December  31,  2007,  2006  &  2005  were:

          

ASSETS

                                                                                                

Current Assets

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents     

355,112.91

388,119.04

1,809,632.75

Trade  Accounts  Receivable 

24,163,951.15

23,041,246.15

18,583,256.86

Inventories     

127,818,405.61

130,827,320.44

144,004,708.23

Other Current Assets

4,110,272.57

4,344,641.33

10,533,876.74

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

156,447,742.24

158,601,326.96

174,931,474.58

 

 

 

 

Fixed Assets

2,763,966.62

3,195,131.88

3,477,257.14

Deposit

764,700.00

764,700.00

746,700.00

 

Total  Assets                 

 

159,976,408.86

 

162,561,158.84

 

179,155,431.72

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

Bank Overdraft & Short-term Loan

  From Financial Institutions

 

80,094,753.59

 

81,194,326.37

 

73,844,308.52

Trade  Accounts  Payable    

50,667,623.20

48,473,240.42

77,198,489.68

Current  Portion  of  Lease  Contract

  Liabilities

 

-

 

815,256.00

 

939,072.00

Other  Current  Liabilities             

 

 

 

  Accrued  Income Tax

11,017.47

269,470.17

1,148,565.81

  Accrued Withholding Tax

45,576.20

103,693.30

87,027.29

  Accrues  Expenses

68,943.00

85,010.00

122,660.00

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

130,887,913.46

130,940,996.26

153,340,123.30

 

Lease  Contract  Liabilities

 

-

 

382,238.53

 

1,088,301.67

Director  Lenders

-

-

4,600,000.00

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

130,887,913.46

 

131,323,234.79

 

159,028,424.97

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share  capital : Baht  1,000  par  value 

  authorized,  issued  and  fully 

  paid  share  capital  35,000  shares in

  2007 & 2006;  20,000  shares  in 2005

 

 

 

35,000,000.00

 

 

 

35,000,000.00

 

 

 

20,000,000.00

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                     

35,000,000.00

35,000,000.00

20,000,000.00

Retained Earning  Unappropriated

  [Deficit]

 

[5,911,504.60]

 

[3,762,075.95]

 

127,006.75

 

Total Shareholders' Equity

 

29,088,495.40

 

31,237,924.05

 

20,127,006.75

 

Total  Liabilities &  Shareholders' 

   Equity

 

 

159,976,408.86

 

 

162,561,158.84

 

 

179,155,431.72

 

 

PROFIT  &  LOSS  ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

Sales  Income

65,418,245.63

158,334,727.27

242,142,408.56

Other  Income                

1,722,468.48

1,383,266.25

1,587,756.60

 

Total  Revenues           

 

67,140,714.11

 

159,717,993.52

 

243,730,165.16

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost  of  Goods  Sold 

55,232,620.44

139,526,511.25

225,186,220.15

Selling  and  Administrative Expenses

10,812,537.86

19,623,823.65

17,952,867.02

 

Total Expenses             

 

66,045,158.30

 

159,150,334.90

 

243,139,087.17

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Financial Cost

  &  Income  Tax

 

1,095,555.81

 

567,658.62

 

591,077.99

Financial  Cost

[3,244,984.46]

[4,419,426.09]

[5,375,895.74]

Income Tax

-

[37,315.23]

[314,724.07]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

[2,149,428.65]

[3,889,082.70]

[5,099,541.82]

 

 


FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2007

2006

2005

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.20

1.21

1.14

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.19

0.18

0.13

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

23.67

49.55

69.64

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

0.41

0.97

1.35

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

844.68

342.24

233.41

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

0.43

1.07

1.56

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

134.82

53.12

28.01

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

2.71

6.87

13.03

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

334.83

126.81

125.13

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

644.67

268.55

136.30

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

84.43

88.12

93.00

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

16.53

12.39

7.41

INTEREST

%

4.96

2.79

2.22

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

18.20

12.75

7.66

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

1.67

0.36

0.24

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

(3.29)

(2.46)

(2.11)

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

(7.39)

(12.45)

(25.34)

RETURN ON ASSET

%

(1.34)

(2.39)

(2.85)

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

(61.41)

(111.12)

(254.98)

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.82

0.81

0.89

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

4.50

4.20

7.90

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

0.34

0.13

0.11

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(58.68)

(34.61)

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

93.00

(3.96)

 

NET PROFIT

%

44.73

23.74

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(13.49)

(8.11)

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

(1.59)

(9.26)

 

 

 


ANNUAL GROWTH : ACCEPTABLE

 

An annual sales growth is -58.68%. Turnover has decreased from THB 158,334,727.27 in 2006 to THB 65,418,245.63 in 2007. While net profit has increased from THB -3,889,082.70 in 2006 to THB -2,149,428.65 in 2007. And total assets has decreased from THB 162,561,158.84 in 2006 to THB 159,976,408.86 in 2007.                       

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 


 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

18.20

Impressive

Industrial Average

12.00

Net Profit Margin

(3.29)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

0.98

Return on Assets

(1.34)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

1.90

Return on Equity

(7.39)

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.07

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The company’s figure is  18.2%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is -3.29%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it  was lower, the company's figure is -1.34%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is -7.39%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                       Downtrend


 

LIQUIDITY : RISKY

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.20

Acceptable

Industrial Average

1.72

Quick Ratio

0.19

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

644.67

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.2 times in 2007, decreased from 1.21 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.19 times in 2007, increased from 0.18 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 645 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Uptrend


LEVERAGE : RISKY

 


 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.82

Acceptable

Industrial Average

0.61

Debt to Equity Ratio

4.50

Risky

Industrial Average

1.45

Times Interest Earned

0.34

Risky

Industrial Average

1.48

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Times Interest Earned measuring a company's ability to meet its debt obligations. Ratio is 0.34 lower than 1, so the company is not generating enough cash from EBIT to meet its interest obligations.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.82 greater than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through debt.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Uptrend

 

ACTIVITY : ACCEPTABLE


 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

23.67

Impressive

Industrial Average

11.88

Total Assets Turnover

0.41

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

1.98

Inventory Conversion Period

844.68

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

0.43

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.07

Receivables Conversion Period

134.82

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

2.71

Acceptable

Industrial Average

3.67

Payables Conversion Period

334.83

 

 

 

 

The company's Account Receivable Ratio is calculated as 2.71 and 6.87 in 2007 and 2006 respectively. This ratio measures the efficiency of the company in managing its trade debtors to generate revenue. A lower ratio may indicate over extension and collection problems. Conversely, a higher ratio may indicate an overtly stringent policy. In this case, the company's A/R ratio in 2007 decreased from 2006. This would suggest the company had deteriorated in the management of its debt collections.

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 342 days at the end of 2006 to 845 days at the end of 2007. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 1.07 times in year 2006 to 0.43 times in year 2007.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 0.41 times and 0.97 times in 2007 and 2006 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover               Uptrend

Total Assets Turnover                Uptrend

Inventory Turnover                     Uptrend

Receivables Turnover                Uptrend

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.61.87

UK Pound

1

Rs.94.07

Euro

1

Rs.70.19

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

KAR

 

 

Report Prepared by :

MNL

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

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NB

                                       New Business

 

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This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

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