MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report Date :

01.01.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

RUBY CO LTD

 

 

Registered Office :

268 Huynh Van Banh St Ward 11, Phu Nhuan, Ho Chi Minh

 

 

Country :

Vietnam

 

 

Financials (as on) :

December 2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

6 Feb, 1999

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Company with Limited Liability

 

 

Line of Business :

Medical Equipment & Pharmaceutical

 

 

No. of Employee :

100

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

NOTES :

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail : infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.06.2014)

Current Rating

(30.09.2014)

Vietnam

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


 

VIETNAM ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

Vietnam is a densely-populated developing country that has been transitioning from the rigidities of a centrally-planned economy since 1986. Vietnamese authorities have reaffirmed their commitment to economic modernization in recent years. Vietnam joined the World Trade Organization in January 2007, which has promoted more competitive, export-driven industries. Vietnam became an official negotiating partner in the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement in 2010. Agriculture's share of economic output has continued to shrink from about 25% in 2000 to less than 20% in 2013, while industry's share increased from 36% to more than 42% in the same period. State-owned enterprises account for about 40% of GDP. Poverty has declined significantly, and Vietnam is working to create jobs to meet the challenge of a labor force that is growing by more than one million people every year. The global recession hurt Vietnam's export-oriented economy, with GDP in 2013 growing at 5%, the slowest rate of growth since 1999. In 2013, however, exports increased by more than 12%, year-on-year; several administrative actions brought the trade deficit back into balance. Between 2008 and 2011, Vietnam's managed currency, the dong, was devalued in excess of 20%, but its value remained relatively stable in 2013. Hanoi has oscillated between promoting growth and emphasizing macroeconomic stability in recent years. In February 2011, the government shifted from policies aimed at achieving a high rate of economic growth, which had stoked inflation, to those aimed at stabilizing the economy, through tighter monetary and fiscal control. Although Vietnam unveiled a broad, "three pillar" economic reform program in early 2012, proposing the restructuring of public investment, state-owned enterprises, and the banking sector, little perceptible progress has been made. Vietnam's economy continues to face challenges from an undercapitalized banking sector. Non-performing loans weigh heavily on banks and businesses.

 

Source : CIA

 


REGISTERED NAME & COMPANY SUMMARY

 

Company Details

Organization Name

:

RUBY CO LTD (1)

Address

:

80 Ha Huy Giap St Thanh Loc Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh

Country

:

Vietnam

Phone (S)

:

[+84] 8-37123456

Facsimile

:

[+84] 8-37162100

Email

:

rubyco@hcm.vnn.vn

Primary Business Activity

:

Importer

Key Industry

:

Medical Equipment & Pharmaceutical

 

Key Facts

 

Registered Legal Address

:

268 Huynh Van Banh St Ward 11, Phu Nhuan, Ho Chi Minh

Operational Address

:

80 Ha Huy Giap St Thanh Loc Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh

Name History

:

Business Entity Name

Effective Date

CONG TY TNHH THUONG MAI SAN XUAT THUOC THU Y RUBY

6 Feb, 1999

RUBY CO LTD

4 Nov, 2013

Issuing Authority

:

Dept. of Planning & Investment – Ho Chi Minh

License Number

:

0301636134

License Status

:

License exists – Normal.

Legal Form – Category

:

Private Company with Limited Liability

Legal Form

:

Company Limited

Legal Form – Abbreviation

:

CO LTD

Operational Status of Business

:

Normal

Date of Registration

:

4 Nov, 2013

Incorporation Date

:

6 Feb, 1999

Employees

:

100

Capital

:

US$ 4,162,016

Note

:

(1) Legal status of the English corporate name
The English name of the Subject Business Entity (SBE) is a randomly selected translation / transliteration made by the owners of the SBE. It is not a registered English corporate name, but simply a translation / transliteration of the local language name.

 

 

Report Details

 

 

Country

:

Vietnam

Business Entity Name

:

RUBY CO LTD

Primary Business Activity

:

Importer

Primary Industry

:

Medical Equipment & Pharmaceutical

Office Contact Details

Operating Address

:

80 Ha Huy Giap St Thanh Loc Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh

Tel

:

[+84] 8-37123456

 

:

[+84] 8-37168888

Fax

:

[+84] 8-37162100

Email

:

rubyco@hcm.vnn.vn

Tax / VAT Details

Tax Issuing Authority

:

Ministry of Finance

Local Name Used

:

Gia Trj Gia Tang (Value Added Tax)

Acronym

:

GTGT / VAT

GTGT / VAT Number

:

0301636134

 

 

DIRECTORS/MANAGEMENT

 

Key Person

 

Legal Title

:

Chief Executive Officer - CEO

Name

:

Mr. Cao Van Trieu

Nationality

:

Vietnamese

 

 

 

COMPANY MANAGEMENT

 

 

 

Management Listings

 

 

Name

Nationality

Job Description

Dept. / Division

1

Ms. Le Thi Hong

Vietnamese

Deputy Managing Director

-

2

Mr. Truong Pham Thuy Le

Vietnamese

Deputy Managing Director

-

3

Mr. Cao Thanh Ngoc

Vietnamese

Deputy Managing Director

-

4

Ms. Tran Kim Xuan Nha

Vietnamese

Deputy Managing Director

-

5

Mr. Cao Van Trieu

Vietnamese

Managing Director

-

 

 

Management Details - 1

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI01845767

Name

:

Ms. Le Thi Hong

 

Date of Birth

:

1950

 

 

Management Details - 2

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI03809952

Name

:

Mr. Truong Pham Thuy Le

 

 

 

Management Details - 3

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI01845766

Name

:

Mr. Cao Thanh Ngoc

 

Date of Birth

:

1977

 

 

Management Details - 4

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI03634927

Name

:

Ms. Tran Kim Xuan Nha

 

Date of Birth

:

1985

 

 

Management Details - 5

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI01845760

Name

:

Mr. Cao Van Trieu

 

Date of Birth

:

1950

 

 

 

COMPANY DIRECTORS

 

1

 

 

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI01845766

Name

:

Mr. Cao Thanh Ngoc

Date of Birth

:

1977

 

2

 

 

Personal Unique Identifier

:

MI01845760

Name

:

Mr. Cao Van Trieu

Date of Birth

:

1950

 

 

NEGATIVE INFORMATION

 

 

REPUTATION

 

Reference checking for the purpose of establishing RUBY CO LTD's reputation within the respective industry failed to reveal any adverse information.

 

 

NEGA-SCAN - ADVERSE DATA MONITORING

 

 

DISHONORED CHECKS

 

No Record Found

 

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/Image/space.gif

 

DEBT

 

No Record Found

 

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/Image/space.gif

 

CIVIL LITIGATION

 

No Record Found

 

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/Image/space.gif

 

PERFORMANCE DEFAULTS

 

No Record Found

 

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/Image/space.gif

 

ADVERSE LOCAL MEDIA COVERAGE / ADVERSE FILING HISTORY

 

No Record Found

 

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/Image/space.gif

 

 

 

SHARE & SHARE CAPITAL INFORMATION

 

 

CAPITAL (Currency: VND - Vietnam Dong)

 

Authorized Capital

:

₫ 88,000,000,000

Paid-up Capital

:

₫ 88,000,000,000

 

Date

Authorized Capital - H

story

6 Feb, 1999

50,000,000,000

Sep, 2013

88,000,000,000

 

Date

Paid-up Capital - History

6 Feb, 1999

50,000,000,000

Sep, 2013

88,000,000,000

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS

 

Total number of shareholders

:

2

Total number of shares

:

n/a

 

Currency

:

VND - Vietnam Dong

 

No.

Shareholders

Country

Shares

Number

Amount (VND)

%

1

Mr. Cao Van Trieu

Vietnam

n/a

52,800,000,000

60.00

2

Mr. Cao Thanh Ngoc

Vietnam

n/a

35,200,000,000

40.00

Total

n/a

88,000,000,000

100.00

 

 

Based on corporate statutory laws / regulations in Vietnam, there is no requirement for public disclosure of Shareholders. In this case, the Shareholders information was supplied by the Subject Business Entity.
However in the absence of data normally obtained from local Statutory Authorities, it is not possible to verify the accuracy of data supplied and hence is provided as reference ONLY.

 

 

PAYMENT INFORMATION

 

 

PAYMENT TERMS

 

Selling

 

Type

Terms

Local

Cash on delivery (COD)

 

Purchasing

 

Type

Terms

Local

Cash on delivery (COD)

Import

Letter of Credit (At-sight)

Telegraphic Transfer (T/T) - Executed at time of transaction

 

GROUP STRUCTURE & AFFILIATED COMPANIES

 

Na

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Financials - Summary  (Currency: USD - US Dollar)

Year

Sales

Assets

Net Income

2011 Annual  

35,293,039

14,910,754

942,679

2012 Annual  

36,508,495

12,852,119

640,203

2013 Annual  

38,290,903

13,941,044

1,451,483

 

 

Sales Trend – Analysis

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

-

-

-

-

-

-

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/image/up_arrow_04.gif

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/image/up_arrow_04.gif

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/image/up_arrow_04.gif

http://www.asiancredit.com/Manage/image/up_arrow_04.gif

 

 

 

FINANCIALS - SUMMARY (Currency: USD - US Dollar)

 

Year

Sales

Assets

Net Income

2006 Annual

15,845,445

5,335,798

228,167

2010 Annual

34,621,344

11,136,942

1,424,269

 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENT - DETAILED

 

Balance Sheet

 

Currency

:

VND

Denomination

:

1

Financial Year Ending

:

December

 

Financial Highlights

2011 Annual

2012 Annual

2013 Annual

Current Assets(*)

246,538,000,000

195,610,000,000

226,413,000,000

Non Current Assets(*)

64,053,000,000

72,031,000,000

67,577,000,000

Non Current Liabilities(*)

11,772,000,000

0

0

Share Capital(*)

50,000,000,000

50,000,000,000

88,000,000,000

Other long term assets 

Total Assets(*)

310,591,000,000

267,641,000,000

293,990,000,000

Total Liabilities(*)

226,276,000,000

175,735,000,000

173,982,000,000

Current Liabilities(*)

214,504,000,000

175,735,000,000

173,982,000,000

Long term liabilities 

Shareholders Funds(*)

84,315,000,000

91,906,000,000

120,008,000,000

 

Assets 

Current assets & short term investments

246,538,000,000

195,610,000,000

226,413,000,000

Cash & cash equivalents

13,600,000,000

10,112,000,000

9,232,000,000

Cash

13,600,000,000

10,112,000,000

9,232,000,000

Accounts receivable

128,356,000,000

82,037,000,000

120,422,000,000

Accounts receivable trade

126,995,000,000

83,069,000,000

118,634,000,000

Trade prepayment

1,361,000,000

-

2,133,000,000

Provision for bad debts

-

(1,032,000,000)

(345,000,000)

Inventories

89,607,000,000

98,830,000,000

93,673,000,000

i.Inventories

89,607,000,000

99,792,000,000

94,600,000,000

Provision for decline in inventory

-

(962,000,000)

(927,000,000)

Other short term asset

14,975,000,000

4,631,000,000

3,086,000,000

VAT deductible

-

1,800,000,000

1,219,000,000

i.Other short term asset

14,975,000,000

2,831,000,000

1,759,000,000

Long term assets

64,053,000,000

72,031,000,000

67,577,000,000

Fixed assets

55,515,000,000

64,070,000,000

59,616,000,000

Tangible fixed assets

8,767,000,000

15,710,000,000

39,696,000,000

Cost

15,149,000,000

23,875,000,000

49,373,000,000

Accumulated depreciation

6,382,000,000

8,165,000,000

9,677,000,000

Intangible fixed assets

41,707,000,000

45,147,000,000

16,399,000,000

i.Cost

44,310,000,000

46,975,000,000

20,193,000,000

i.Accumulated depreciation

2,603,000,000

1,828,000,000

3,794,000,000

Long term liabilities

11,772,000,000

-

37,000,000

Construction in progress

5,041,000,000

3,213,000,000

3,521,000,000

Long term investments

778,000,000

778,000,000

778,000,000

Other long term investments

778,000,000

778,000,000

778,000,000

Other long term assets

7,760,000,000

7,183,000,000

7,183,000,000

Long term prepayments

7,760,000,000

7,183,000,000

7,183,000,000

Total assets

310,591,000,000

267,641,000,000

293,990,000,000

LIabilities & Owner's equity 

Liabilities

226,276,000,000

175,735,000,000

173,982,000,000

Current liabilities

214,504,000,000

175,735,000,000

173,982,000,000

Short term borrowings

188,635,000,000

166,553,000,000

135,420,000,000

Accounts payables-trade

17,254,000,000

2,756,000,000

18,514,000,000

Advances from customers

1,496,000,000

-

6,104,000,000

Taxes and payable to state budget

5,478,000,000

2,806,000,000

9,661,000,000

Payable to employees

1,637,000,000

3,106,000,000

4,068,000,000

Accrued expenses payable

4,000,000

8,000,000

-

Inter company payable

-

506,000,000

178,000,000

Other payables

-

-

37,000,000

Long term borrowings

11,772,000,000

-

-

Owner's equity

84,315,000,000

91,906,000,000

120,008,000,000

Business capital

50,000,000,000

50,000,000,000

88,000,000,000

Retained earnings

34,315,000,000

41,906,000,000

32,008,000,000

Total resources

310,591,000,000

267,641,000,000

293,990,000,000

 

Note: (*)

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

Income Statement

 

Currency

:

VND

Denomination

:

1

Financial Year Ending

:

December

 

Financial Highlights

2011 Annual

2012 Annual

2013 Annual

Turnover(*)

735,154,000,000

760,277,000,000

807,482,000,000

Profit (Loss) Before Tax(*)

24,260,000,000

16,160,000,000

40,812,000,000

Profit After Tax attributable to Shareholders(*)

19,636,000,000

13,332,000,000

30,609,000,000

 

Gross sales

735,154,000,000

760,277,000,000

807,482,000,000

Less deductions

2,886,000,000

853,000,000

1,464,000,000

Net income

732,268,000,000

759,424,000,000

80,601,800,000

Cost of goods sold

639,182,000,000

681,448,000,000

71,370,600,000

Gross margin

93,086,000,000

77,976,000,000

92,312,000,000

Income from financial activities

3,170,000,000

55,000,000

66,000,000

Expenses from financial activities

44,027,000,000

29,753,000,000

14,677,000,000

In which: Interest expenses

33,002,000,000

29,753,000,000

14,677,000,000

Selling expenses

11,424,000,000

11,286,000,000

12,297,000,000

General & administration expenses

13,947,000,000

17,287,000,000

23,832,000,000

Net income from operating activities

26,858,000,000

19,705,000,000

41,572,000,000

Extraordinary income

1,213,000,000

48,000,000

247,000,000

Extraordinary expenses

3,811,000,000

3,593,000,000

1,007,000,000

Extraordinary gains

(2,598,000,000)

(3,545,000,000)

(760,000,000)

Net profit before tax

24,260,000,000

16,160,000,000

40,812,000,000

Income tax

4,624,000,000

2,828,000,000

10,203,000,000

Net profit after tax

19,636,000,000

13,332,000,000

30,609,000,000

 

Note: (*)

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

Financial Ratios

 

Financial Highlights

2011 Annual

2012 Annual

2013 Annual

Growth % 

Year-on-Year Growth

8.95

3.42

6.21

Profitability 

Profit Margin (%)

2.67

1.75

3.79

Return on Equity (%)

23.29

14.51

25.51

Return on Assets (%)

6.32

4.98

10.41

Leverage 

Total Debt Equity (Times)

2.68

1.91

1.45

Current Debt Equity (Times)

2.54

1.91

1.45

Long Term Debt to Equity

0.14

-

-

Total Asset To Total Equity

3.68

2.91

2.45

Asset Management 

Total Assets Turnover (Times)

2.37

2.84

2.75

Fixed Assets Turnover (Times)

11.48

10.55

11.95

Liquidity 

Current Ratio

1.15

1.11

1.30

 

 

Based on the corporate laws of Vietnam, legal entities which are Private Company with Limited Liability are not required to make public disclosure of their annual financials. Although basic financials were obtained for reference.

 

 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Today's Exchange rate

:

1.00 VND
Vietnam Dong

=

0.000047 USD
United States Dollars

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Primary Products

Products / Materials / Services Description

Activity

Animal feed

Importing, Trading

Animal medicines

Importing, Trading

Veterinary medicine

Importing, Trading

 

 

SIC PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION & ACTIVITY

 

 

 

Product/Service Description

Code

Activity

Medical/Dental Equip/Supplies

5047

Importing, Trading

 

 

 

 

HARMONIZED PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION & ACTIVITY

 

 

 

Product/Service Description

Code

Activity

Medicaments containing other antibiotics not elsewhere specified or included, for veterinary use

3004200010

Importing, Trading

Medicaments nesoi, mixed or not, in dosage etc form

3004

Importing, Trading

Other vaccines for vetrinary medicine

3002390000

Importing, Trading

Preparations used in animal feeding

2309

Importing, Trading

 

 

 

 

CORE BUSINESS DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

Core Business

 

The primary business focus of RUBY CO LTD is Importing - Finished products.

Key products include :

·         Animal medicines

·         Animal feed

·         Veterinary medicine

An integral part of the core business includes:

·         Distribution

 

 

 

Supplementary Business

 

In addition to the core business, RUBY CO LTD also is engaged in the following areas of business:

1.     Trading

·         Trading - Finished products

 

 

 

DOMESTIC SALES & PURCHASES

 

 

 

Annual Sales Analysis

Percentage

Domestic Sales

100%

 

 

 

 

Annual Purchases Analysis

Percentage

Local Purchases

40%

Imports

60%

 

 

 

 

BANK DETAILS

 

 

 

Bank Name

:

JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR FOREIGN TRADE OF VIETNAM

Global Identifier

:

P1072025

Branch

:

Hanoi

Branch Address

:

JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR FOREIGN TRADE OF VIETNAM - HO CHI MINH

SWIFT Code

:

BFTVVNVX

 

Bank Name

:

SAI GON THUONG TIN COMMERCIAL JOINT STOCK BANK

Global Identifier

:

P0388625

Branch

:

District 3,Ho Chi Minh

Branch Address

:

SAI GON THUONG TIN COMMERCIAL JOINT STOCK BANK - HOA VIET

SWIFT Code

:

SGTTVNVX

 

Bank Name

:

VIETNAM JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK FOR INDUSTRY & TRADE

Global Identifier

:

32404058

Branch

:

Hoan Kiem Dist,Hanoi

Branch Address

:

Hoan Kiem DistHanoi

SWIFT Code

:

ICBVVNVX

 

 

 

LOCAL BRANCHES & MANAGEMENT

 

 

 

Branch

:

RUBY CO LTD - DISTRICT 12, HO CHI MINH

Branch Address

:

35 Quarter 3 Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh

License Status

:

License exists - Normal.

 

Branch

:

RUBY CO LTD - GO VAP, HO CHI MINH

Branch Address

:

41/1K Quang Trung St Ward 12, Go Vap, Ho Chi Minh

License Status

:

License exists - Normal.

 

Branch

:

RUBY CO LTD - TAN UYEN, BINH DUONG

Branch Address

:

Ong Dong Hamlet Tan Hiep Commune, Tan Uyen, Binh Duong

License Status

:

License exists - Normal.

 

Branch

:

RUBY CO LTD - DISTRICT 12, HO CHI MINH

Branch Address

:

35 Ha Huy Giap St Thanh Loc Ward, District 12, Ho Chi Minh

Branch Tel

:

84-8-7162097

Branch Fax

:

84-8-7162100

License Status

:

License exists - Normal.

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TRADE - Activity & Markets

 

 

 

 

Country / Region

Estimated level of importance

Trading Activity

Asia / Pacific

Medium

Importing

Europe

Medium

Importing

China

Medium

Importing

Indonesia

Medium

Importing

 

 

 

 

COMPETITORS

 

 

 

The following is a representative list of local competitors:

 

Business Entity Name

Global Identifier

CANTHO VETERINARY MEDICINE IMPORT EXPORT CO

32401014

DOMESCO MEDICAL IMPORT EXPORT JSC

32402053

TIEN THANH VETERINARY CO LTD

P0116309

 

 

 

 

OFFICE & FACILITIES

 

The following information relates to the Business Entity's office as listed above:

 

Name

:

RUBY CO LTD - DISTRICT 1, HO CHI MINH

Primary Use

:

Office & Administration facilities

Address

:

80 Ha Huy Giap St Thanh Loc Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh

Country

:

Vietnam

Status

:

Operational

 

 

 

 

WAREHOUSING FACILITIES

 

 

 

Name

:

RUBY CO LTD - DI AN DIST, BINH DUONG

Address

:

Chieu Lieu Hamlet Tan Dong Hiep Ward, Di An Dist, Binh Duong

Country

:

Vietnam

Status

:

Operational

 

 

 

 

PREVIOUS BUSINESS LICENSE/S

 

 

 

License Date

License No.

6 Feb, 1999

070859

 

 

NOTES & COMMENTS

 

Na

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.33

UK Pound

1

Rs.98.58

Euro

1

Rs.77.00

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

RSM

 

 

Report Prepared by :

DPT

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

 

 

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

 

Credit not recommended

--

NB

                                       New Business

 

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.