MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

305017

Report Date :

28.01.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

THAI CHAROEN MOTOR BIKE [2535] LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

Registered Office :

1 Soi Rongmuang 5, Rongmuang Road, Rongmuang, Pathumwan, Bangkok  10330

 

 

Country :

Thailand

 

 

Financials (as on) :

31.12.2013

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

17.04.1992

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

0103535027151

 

 

Legal Form :

Limited Partnership

 

 

Line of Business :

Importer and Distributor of Scooters and Spare Parts.

 

 

No. of Employees :

10

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

Ba

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

Satisfactory

 

 

Status :

Satisfactory

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

No Complaints

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – September 30, 2014

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(30.06.2014)

Current Rating

(30.09.2014)

Thailand

B1

B1

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 


 

THAILAND - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

With a well-developed infrastructure, a free-enterprise economy, generally pro-investment policies, and strong export industries, Thailand achieved steady growth due largely to industrial and agriculture exports - mostly electronics, agricultural commodities, automobiles and parts, and processed foods. Unemployment, at less than 1% of the labor force, stands as one of the lowest levels in the world, which puts upward pressure on wages in some industries. Thailand also attracts nearly 2.5 million migrant workers from neighboring countries. The Thai government in 2013 implemented a nation-wide 300 baht ($10) per day minimum wage policy and deployed new tax reforms designed to lower rates on middle-income earners. The Thai economy has weathered internal and external economic shocks in recent years. The global economic recession severely cut Thailand's exports, with most sectors experiencing double-digit drops. In late 2011 Thailand's recovery was interrupted by historic flooding in the industrial areas in Bangkok and its five surrounding provinces, crippling the manufacturing sector. The government approved flood mitigation projects worth $11.7 billion, which were started in 2012, to prevent similar economic damage, and an additional $75 billion for infrastructure over the following seven years. This was expected to lead to an economic upsurge but growth has remained slow, in part due to ongoing political unrest and resulting uncertainties. Spending on infrastructure will require re-approval once a new government is seated.

 

Source : CIA

 

 

 

 


Company Name and address

           

THAI CHAROEN MOTOR BIKE [2535] LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

 

 

SUMMARY

 

BUSINESS ADDRESS                           :           1  SOI  RONGMUANG  5,  RONGMUANG  ROAD,

                                                                        RONGMUANG,  PATHUMWAN,  BANGKOK  10330, 

                                                                        THAILAND

TELEPHONE                                         :           [66]   2216-4441-3

FAX                                                      :           [66]   2612-5229

E-MAIL  ADDRESS                                :           chooksak01@yahoo.com

REGISTRATION  ADDRESS                  :           SAME  AS  BUSINESS  ADDRESS

 

ESTABLISHED                         :           1992

REGISTRATION  NO.                           :           0103535027151

TAX  ID  NO.                                         :           3102839813

CAPITAL REGISTERED                         :           BHT.   500,000

CAPITAL PAID-UP                                :           BHT.   500,000

SHAREHOLDER’S  PROPORTION         :           THAI         :    100%

FISCAL YEAR CLOSING DATE              :           DECEMBER   31            

LEGAL  STATUS                                  :           LIMITED  PARTNERSHIP

EXECUTIVE                                          :           MR. CHOOSAK  MESANTHASUWAN, THAI

                                                                        MANAGING  PARTNER

 

NO.  OF  STAFF                                   :           10

LINES  OF  BUSINESS                          :           SCOOTERS  AND  SPARE  PARTS

                                                                        IMPORTER  AND  DISTRIBUTOR

                                                                         

                         

CORPORATE PROFILE

 

OPERATING  TREND                            :           STABLE                       

PRESENT  SITUATION                          :           OPERATING  NORMALLY                     

REPUTATION                                       :           FAIR  WITH  NORMAL  BUSINESS  ENGAGEMENT

MANAGEMENT  STANDARD                 :           MANAGEMENT  WITH  FAIR  PERFORMANCE             

 

 

 

 

 


HISTORY

 

The  subject  was   established  on  April  17, 1992  as  a  limited  partnership  under  the   name  style  THAI  CHAROEN  MOTOR BIKE  [2535]  LIMITED  PARTNERSHIP  by  Mr. Choosak Mesanthasuwan and  Mr.  Choochart Mesanthasuwan,  who  are Thai  partners, with  the  business  objective to import and distribute scooters and spare  parts. It  currently employs  10  staff.  

 

The  subject’s registered  address  is 1 Soi  Rongmuang 5,  Rongmuang  Road,  Rongmuang,  Pathumwan,  Bangkok  10330,  and  this  is  the  subject’s  current  operation  address.  

 

 

AUTHORIZED PERSON

 

Mr. Choosak  Mesanthasuwan  can  sign  on  behalf  of  the  subject  with  seal  affixed.   He  also  bears  full  financial  responsibility  by  law.

 

 

MANAGEMENT

 

Mr. Choosak  Mesanthasuwan  is  the  Managing  Partner.

He  is  Thai  nationality  with  the  age  of  50  years  old.  

 

 

BUSINESS OPERATIONS

 

The  subject  is  engaged  in  importing  and  authorized  distributing  of  “LML”  scooters  and    spare  parts,  as  well  as  providing  after  sales  service.

 

PURCHASE

 

90%  of  the  products  is  imported  from  India  and  Republic  of  China,  the  remaining  10%  is  purchased  from  local  suppliers.

 

SALES

 

100%  of  the  products  is  sold  locally  by  wholesale  to  dealers  nationwide,  as  well  as  by  retail  to  end-users.

 

 

SUBSIDIARY AND AFFILIATED COMPANY

 

The  subject  is  not  found  to  have  any  subsidiary  or  affiliated  company  here  in  Thailand.

 


 

LITIGATION

 

Bankruptcy  and  Receivership

There  are  no  litigation  on  bankruptcy  and  receivership  cases  filed  against  the  subject  found  at  Legal  Execution  Department  for  the  past  five  years.

 

Others

There  are  no  legal  suits  filed  against  the  subject  according  the  past  two  years.

 

 

CREDIT  

 

Sales  are  by  cash  or  on  the  credit  term  of  30  days.

Local  bills  are  paid  by  cash  or  on  the  credits  term  of  30-60  days.

Imports  are  by  T/T.

 

 

BANKING

 

Bangkok  Bank  Public  Co.,  Ltd.

 

 

EMPLOYMENT

 

The subject employs 10 staff. 

 

 

LOCATION DETAILS

 

The  premise  is  owned  for  administrative  office  and  showroom  at  the  heading  address.  Premise  is  located  in  commercial/residential  area.

 

Branch  office  and  service  center  are  located  at  158/17  New  Urupong  Road,  Rongmuang,  Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330.

 

 

COMMENT

 

The  subject  was  formed  in  1992  as  an importer  and  distributor of  scooters  and  spare parts including  after sale  services.    The  products  are  for  general  consumers.      Subject  reported  a  slowdown  in  its  sales  revenue  in  2013.   Moreover,  low  consumer  spending would  have  an  impact  on the  company’s  business  performance  in  2014  and  2015. 

 

 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

The  capital  was  registered  at  Bht. 500,000  which was carried  by 2  persons  as  followed:

 

            Name                                                   Age      Amount

 

Mr. Choosak  Mesanthasuwan                         50         Bht.  100,000     [unlimited  partner]

Address :  1/3-4  Soi  Rongmuang 5,

                 Rongmuang,  Pathumwan,  Bangkok

 

Mr. Choochart  Mesanthasuwan                      51         Bht.  400,000

Address :  1/3-4  Soi  Rongmuang 5,

                 Rongmuang,  Pathumwan,  Bangkok

 

 

NAME OF AUDITOR & CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT NO.:

 

Ms. Amornrat  Boonthanakorn  No.  4769

 

 

BALANCE SHEET [BAHT]

 

The  latest  financial  figures  published  for  December  31,  2013,  2012  &  2011  were:

          

ASSETS

  

Current Assets

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Cash  and Cash Equivalents            

67,527.01

248,024.19

51,242.41

Other  Receivable

4,113,662.24

2,675,905.64

2,259,078.23

Inventories

5,708,344.74

3,465,263.96

5,616,482.89

Other  Current  Assets                  

521,228.85

203,317.91

-

 

 

 

 

Total  Current  Assets                

10,410,762.84

6,592,511.70

7,923,803.53

 

Equipment

 

644,264.46

 

819,350.69

 

57,977.31

 

Total  Assets                 

 

11,055,027.30

 

7,411,862.39

 

7,981,780.84

 

 

LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY [BAHT]

 

Current Liabilities

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Other  Payable

101,382.76

591,541.60

998,555.00

Short-term  Loan

5,141,500.00

441,500.00

4,841,500.00

Accrued  Income Tax

-

720,297.20

288,306.36

 

 

 

 

Total Current Liabilities

5,242,882.76

1,753,338.80

6,128,361.36

 

Total  Liabilities            

 

5,242,882.76

 

1,753,338.80

 

6,128,361.36

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital  Paid                      

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

Retained Earning - Unappropriated  [Deficit]      

5,312,144.54

5,158,523.59

1,356,419.48

 

 

 

 

Total  Shareholders' Equity 

5,812,144.54

5,658,523.59

1,856,419.48

 

Total  Liabilities  &  Shareholders' 

  Equity

 

 

11,055,027.30

 

 

7,411,862.39

 

 

7,984,780.84

 

 

PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT

 

Revenue

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

Sales                 

12,249,532.62

33,330,453.61

20,487,671.33

Other  Income                 

364,809.97

184,175.52

39,874.34

 

Total  Revenues           

 

12,614,342.59

 

33,514,629.13

 

20,527,545.67

 

Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost   of  Goods  Sold 

9,282,675.34

25,874,218.24

15,416,826.01

Selling   Expenses

121,986.01

174,964.09

191,851.91

Administrative  Expenses

3,002,096.82

2,486,399.45

2,525,749.70

 

Total Expenses             

 

12,406,758.17

 

28,535,581.78

 

18,134,427.62

 

 

 

 

Profit / [Loss]  before  Income Tax 

207,584.42

4,979,047.35

2,393,118.05

Income Tax 

[53,963.47]

[1,176,943.24]

[445,221.25]

 

 

 

 

Net  Profit / [Loss]

153,620.95

3,802,104.11

1,947,896.80

Retained  Earning, beginning  of  year

5,158,523.59

1,356,419.48

[591,477.32]

 

Retained  Earning,  end  of  year

 

5,312,144.54

 

5,158,523.59

 

1,356,419.48

 

 


FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

ITEM

UNIT

2013

2012

2011

 

 

 

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

CURRENT RATIO

TIMES

1.99

3.76

1.29

QUICK RATIO

TIMES

0.80

1.67

0.38

 

 

 

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

FIXED ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

19.01

40.68

353.37

TOTAL ASSETS TURNOVER

TIMES

1.11

4.50

2.57

INVENTORY CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

224.46

48.88

132.97

INVENTORY TURNOVER

TIMES

1.63

7.47

2.74

RECEIVABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

-

-

-

RECEIVABLES TURNOVER

TIMES

-

-

-

PAYABLES CONVERSION PERIOD

DAYS

-

-

-

CASH CONVERSION CYCLE

DAYS

224.46

48.88

132.97

 

 

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

 

 

 

COST OF GOODS SOLD

%

75.78

77.63

75.25

SELLING & ADMINISTRATION

%

25.50

7.98

13.26

INTEREST

%

-

-

-

GROSS PROFIT MARGIN

%

27.20

22.92

24.95

NET PROFIT MARGIN BEFORE EX. ITEM

%

1.69

14.94

11.68

NET PROFIT MARGIN

%

1.25

11.41

9.51

RETURN ON EQUITY

%

2.64

67.19

104.93

RETURN ON ASSET

%

1.39

51.30

24.40

EARNING PER SHARE

BAHT

30.72

760.42

389.58

 

 

 

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

 

 

 

DEBT RATIO

TIMES

0.47

0.24

0.77

DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO

TIMES

0.90

0.31

3.30

TIME INTEREST EARNED

TIMES

-

-

-

 

 

 

 

 

ANNUAL GROWTH

 

 

 

 

SALES GROWTH

%

(63.25)

62.69

 

OPERATING PROFIT

%

(95.83)

108.06

 

NET PROFIT

%

(95.96)

95.19

 

FIXED ASSETS

%

(21.37)

1,313.23

 

TOTAL ASSETS

%

49.15

(7.18)

 

 

 


ANNUAL GROWTH: RISKY

 

An annual sales growth is -63.25%. Turnover has decreased from THB 33,330,453.61 in 2012 to THB 12,249,532.62 in 2013. While net profit has decreased from THB 3,802,104.11 in 2012 to THB 153,620.95 in 2013. And total assets has increased from THB 7,411,862.39 in 2012 to THB 11,055,027.30 in 2013.             

                       

PROFITABILITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

 

PROFITABILITY RATIO

 

Gross Profit Margin

27.20

Impressive

Industrial Average

9.97

Net Profit Margin

1.25

Acceptable

Industrial Average

2.01

Return on Assets

1.39

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

5.25

Return on Equity

2.64

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

13.31

 

Gross Profit Margin used to assess a firm's financial health by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold. Gross profit margin serves as the source for paying additional expenses and future savings. The  company’s figure is   27.2%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was more profitable than the same industry.

 

Net Profit Margin is the indicator of the company's efficiency in that net profit takes into consideration all expenses of the company. A low profit margin indicates a low margin of safety, higher risk that a decline in sales will erase profits and result in a net loss. The company's figure is 1.25%. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was lower.

 

Return on Assets measures how efficiently profits are being generated from the assets employed in the business when compared with the ratios of firms in a similar business. A low ratio in comparison with industry averages indicates an inefficient use of business assets. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 1.39%.

 

Return on Equity indicates how profitable a company is by comparing its net income to its average shareholders' equity, ROE measures how much the shareholders earned for their investment in the company. When compared with the industry average, it was lower, the company's figure is 2.64%.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Return on Assets                       Uptrend

Return on Equity                        Uptrend

 

LIQUIDITY : ACCEPTABLE

 

 

LIQUIDITY RATIO

 

Current Ratio

1.99

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.84

Quick Ratio

0.80

 

 

 

Cash Conversion Cycle

224.46

 

 

 

 

The Current Ratio is to ascertain whether a company's short-term assets are readily available to pay off its short-term liabilities. The company's figure is 1.99 times in 2013, decreased from 3.76 times, then it is generally considered to have good short-term financial strength. When compared with the industry average, the ratio of the company was higher, indicated that company was an efficient operator in a dominant position within its industry.

 

The Quick Ratio is a liquidity indicator that further refines the current ratio by measuring the amount of the most liquid current assets there are to cover current liabilities. The company's figure is 0.8 times in 2013, decreased from 1.67 times, then the company has not enough current assets that presumably can be quickly converted to cash for pay financial obligations.

 

The Cash Conversion Cycle measures the number of days a company's cash is tied up in the production and sales process of its operations and the benefit from payment terms from its creditors. It meant the company could survive when no cash inflow was received from sale for 225 days.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Current Ratio                 Downtrend

 

 

LEVERAGE : EXCELLENT

 

 

LEVERAGE RATIO

 

Debt Ratio

0.47

Impressive

Industrial Average

0.59

Debt to Equity Ratio

0.90

Impressive

Industrial Average

1.46

Times Interest Earned

-

 

Industrial Average

-

 

Debt to Equity Ratio a measurement of how much suppliers, lenders, creditors and obligors have committed to the company versus what the shareholders have committed. A lower the percentage means that the company is using less leverage and has a stronger equity position.

 

Debt Ratio shows the proportion of a company's assets which are financed through debt. The company's figure is 0.47 less than 0.5, most of the company's assets are financed through equity.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Debt Ratio                                 Downtrend

Times Interest Earned                Stable

 


ACTIVITY: ACCEPTABLE

 

 

ACTIVITY RATIO

 

Fixed Assets Turnover

19.01

Impressive

Industrial Average

-

Total Assets Turnover

1.11

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

2.62

Inventory Conversion Period

224.46

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover

1.63

Deteriorated

Industrial Average

8.94

Receivables Conversion Period

-

 

 

 

Receivables Turnover

-

 

Industrial Average

5.53

Payables Conversion Period

-

 

 

 

 

Inventory Turnover in Days Ratio indicates the liquidity of inventory. It estimates the number of days that it will take to sell the current inventory. Inventory is particularly sensitive to change in business activities. The inventory turnover in days has increased from 49 days at the end of 2012 to 224 days at the end of 2013. This represents a negative trend. And Inventory turnover has decreased from 7.47 times in year 2012 to 1.63 times in year 2013.

 

The company's Total Asset Turnover is calculated as 1.11 times and 4.5 times in 2013 and 2012 respectively. This ratio is determined by dividing total assets into total sales turnover. The ratio measures the activity of the assets and the ability of the firm to generate sales through the use of the assets.

 

Trend of the average competitors in the same industry for last 5 years

Fixed Assets Turnover                Stable

Total Assets Turnover                 Downtrend

Inventory Turnover                      Downtrend

Receivables Turnover                  Uptrend

 

 

 


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.61.46

UK Pound

1

Rs.92.77

Euro

1

Rs.69.03

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

RAS

 

 

Report Prepared by :

NIT

 

               

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                 Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                    Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.