MIRA INFORM REPORT

 

 

Report No. :

331537

Report Date :

13.07.2015

 

IDENTIFICATION DETAILS

 

Name :

LIANG HE ZHAN TRADING SDN. BHD.

 

 

Registered Office :

L-2-2-18B, Jalan Pekan Baru 36, Off Jalan Meru, 41050 Klang, Selangor

 

 

Country :

Malaysia

 

 

Date of Incorporation :

27.12.2013

 

 

Com. Reg. No.:

1075676-P

 

 

Legal Form :

Private Limited (Limited by Share)

 

 

Line of Business :

Trading of Grocery Products and Food Products.

 

 

No. of Employees :

10 [2015]

 

 

RATING & COMMENTS

 

MIRA’s Rating :

B

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

Small

 

 

Status :

Moderate

 

 

Payment Behaviour :

Unknown

 

 

Litigation :

Clear

 

 

NOTES:

Any query related to this report can be made on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com while quoting report number, name and date.

 

 

ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015

 

Country Name

Previous Rating

(31.12.2014)

Current Rating

(31.03.2015)

Malaysia

A2

A2

 

Risk Category

ECGC Classification

Insignificant

 

A1

Low

 

A2

Moderate

 

B1

High

 

B2

Very High

 

C1

Restricted

 

C2

Off-credit

 

D

 

MALAYSIA - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW

 

Malaysia, a middle-income country, has transformed itself since the 1970s from a producer of raw materials into an emerging multi-sector economy. Under current Prime Minister NAJIB, Malaysia is attempting to achieve high-income status by 2020 and to move farther up the value-added production chain by attracting investments in Islamic finance, high technology industries, biotechnology, and services. NAJIB's Economic Transformation Program (ETP) is a series of projects and policy measures intended to accelerate the country's economic growth. The government has also taken steps to liberalize some services sub-sectors. The NAJIB administration also is continuing efforts to boost domestic demand and reduce the economy's dependence on exports. Nevertheless, exports - particularly of electronics, oil and gas, palm oil and rubber - remain a significant driver of the economy. As an oil and gas exporter, Malaysia has previously profited from higher world energy prices, although the rising cost of domestic gasoline and diesel fuel, combined with sustained budget deficits, has forced Kuala Lumpur to begin to address fiscal shortfalls, through initial reductions in energy and sugar subsidies and the announcement of the 2015 implementation of a 6% goods and services tax. Falling global oil prices in the second half of 2014 have strained government finances, shrunk Malaysia’s current account surplus and put downward pressure on the ringgit. The government is also trying to lessen its dependence on state oil producer Petronas. The oil and gas sector supplied about 29% of government revenue in 2014. Bank Negara Malaysia (central bank) maintains healthy foreign exchange reserves, and a well-developed regulatory regime has limited Malaysia's exposure to riskier financial instruments and the global financial crisis. Nevertheless, Malaysia could be vulnerable to a fall in commodity prices or a general slowdown in global economic activity because exports are a major component of GDP. In order to attract increased investment, NAJIB earlier raised possible revisions to the special economic and social preferences accorded to ethnic Malays under the New Economic Policy of 1970, but retreated in 2013 after he encountered significant opposition from Malay nationalists and other vested interests. In September 2013 NAJIB launched the new Bumiputra Economic Empowerment Program (BEEP), policies that favor and advance the economic condition of ethnic Malays. Malaysia is a member of the 12-nation Trans-Pacific Partnership free trade agreement negotiations and, with the nine other ASEAN members, will form the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015.

 

Source : CIA


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

 

 

 

REGISTRATION NO.

:

1075676-P

COMPANY NAME

:

LIANG HE ZHAN TRADING SDN. BHD.

FORMER NAME

:

N/A

INCORPORATION DATE

:

27/12/2013

COMPANY STATUS

:

EXIST

LEGAL FORM

:

PRIVATE LIMITED (LIMITED BY SHARE)

LISTED STATUS

:

NO

REGISTERED ADDRESS

:

L-2-2-18B, JALAN PEKAN BARU 36, OFF JALAN MERU, 41050 KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

BUSINESS ADDRESS

:

16 JALAN PETAI, PENDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

TEL.NO.

:

03-31686663

FAX.NO.

:

03-31672660

CONTACT PERSON

:

LOW SIEW SUN ( DIRECTOR )

INDUSTRY CODE

:

46329

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY

:

TRADING OF GROCERY PRODUCTS AND FOOD PRODUCTS

AUTHORISED CAPITAL

:

MYR 400,000.00 DIVIDED INTO
ORDINARY SHARE 400,000.00 OF MYR 1.00 EACH.

ISSUED AND PAID UP CAPITAL

:

MYR 100,000.00 DIVIDED INTO
ORDINARY SHARES 100,000 CASH OF MYR 1.00 EACH.

SALES

:

N/A

NET WORTH

:

N/A

STAFF STRENGTH

:

10 [2015]

BANKER (S)

:

MALAYAN BANKING BHD

LITIGATION

:

CLEAR

DEFAULTER CHECK

:

CLEAR

FINANCIAL CONDITION

:

N/A

PAYMENT

:

N/A

MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY

:

WEAK

COMMERCIAL RISK

:

HIGH

CURRENCY EXPOSURE

:

N/A

GENERAL REPUTATION

:

POOR

INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

:

AVERAGE GROWTH

 

 

HISTORY/ BACKGROUND

 

The Subject is a private limited company and is allowed to have a minimum of one and a maximum of forty-nine shareholders. As a private limited company, the Subject must have at least two directors. A private limited company is a separate legal entity from its shareholders. As a separate legal entity, the Subject is capable of owning assets, entering into contracts, sue or be sued by other companies. The liabilities of the shareholders are to the extent of the equity they have taken up and the creditors cannot claim on shareholders' personal assets even if the Subject is insolvent. The Subject is governed by the Companies Act, 1965 and the company must file its annual returns, together with its financial statements with the Registrar of Companies.

 

The Subject is principally engaged in the (as a / as an) trading of grocery products and food products.

The Subject is not listed on Bursa Malaysia (Malaysia Stock Exchange).

 

Share Capital History

Date

Authorised Shared Capital

Issue & Paid Up Capital

26/11/2014

MYR 400,000.00

MYR 100,000.00

22/01/2014

MYR 400,000.00

MYR 2.00

 

The major shareholder(s) of the Subject are shown as follows :

 

Name

Address

IC/PP/Loc No

Shareholding

(%)

MR. LOW SIEW SUN +

1350 LORONG NIPAH 3, PANDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

620805-10-6337 6841643

20,000.00

20.00

MS. LOW SEE MEE +

1350 LORONG NIPAH 3, PANDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

561129-10-6202 5106541

20,000.00

20.00

MR. LOW SIEW GEE +

1350, LORONG NIPAH 3, PANDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

610212-10-6471 6123673

20,000.00

20.00

MR. LOW SIEW INN +

27 SOLOK MESRA 6, TMN CHI LIUNG, PORT KLANG,SELANGOR, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

550121-10-5797 4759397

20,000.00

20.00

MR. LOW HOR LIM +

1350,LORONG KOPI, OFF JALAN YOUNG, PANDAMARAN,PORT K, MALAYSIA.

530820-10-6053 4498818

19,999.00

20.00

MR. LOW KEAN LEONG

1350, LORONG NIPAH 3,, PANDAMARAN,, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

851115-10-5255

1.00

0.00

---------------

------

100,000.00

100.00

============

=====

+ Also Director



DIRECTORS

 

DIRECTOR 1

 

Name Of Subject

:

MR. LOW HOR LIM

Address

:

1350,LORONG KOPI, OFF JALAN YOUNG, PANDAMARAN,PORT K, MALAYSIA.

IC / PP No

:

4498818

New IC No

:

530820-10-6053

Date of Birth

:

20/08/1953

Nationality

:

MALAYSIAN CHINESE

Date of Appointment

:

27/12/2013

 

DIRECTOR 2

 

Name Of Subject

:

MR. LOW SIEW SUN

Address

:

1350 LORONG NIPAH 3, PANDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

IC / PP No

:

6841643

New IC No

:

620805-10-6337

Date of Birth

:

05/08/1962

Nationality

:

MALAYSIAN

Date of Appointment

:

06/10/2014

 

DIRECTOR 3

 

Name Of Subject

:

MS. LOW SEE MEE

Address

:

1350 LORONG NIPAH 3, PANDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

IC / PP No

:

5106541

New IC No

:

561129-10-6202

Date of Birth

:

29/11/1956

Nationality

:

MALAYSIAN

Date of Appointment

:

06/10/2014

 

DIRECTOR 4

 

Name Of Subject

:

MR. LOW SIEW INN

Address

:

27 SOLOK MESRA 6, TMN CHI LIUNG, PORT KLANG,SELANGOR, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

IC / PP No

:

4759397

New IC No

:

550121-10-5797

Date of Birth

:

21/01/1955

Nationality

:

MALAYSIAN

Date of Appointment

:

06/10/2014

 

DIRECTOR 5

 

Name Of Subject

:

MR. LOW SIEW GEE

Address

:

1350, LORONG NIPAH 3, PANDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

IC / PP No

:

6123673

New IC No

:

610212-10-6471

Date of Birth

:

12/02/1961

Nationality

:

MALAYSIAN

Date of Appointment

:

06/10/2014


MANAGEMENT

 

 

 

1)

Name of Subject

:

LOW SIEW SUN

Position

:

DIRECTOR

 

 

 

AUDITOR


No Auditor found in our databank

 

COMPANY SECRETARIES

 

1)

Company Secretary

:

MR. NG AH LEEK

IC / PP No

:

2158251

New IC No

:

461215-10-5881

Address

:

3, LINTANG ENGGANG, OFF JALAN MERU, 41050 KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

 

 

 

BANKING


Banking relations are maintained principally with :

1)

Name

:

MALAYAN BANKING BHD

 

 

 

ENCUMBRANCE (S)


No encumbrance was found in our databank at the time of investigation.

 

 

LITIGATION CHECK AGAINST SUBJECT


* A check has been conducted in our databank againt the Subject whether the Subject has been involved in any litigation. Our databank consists of 99% of the wound up companies in Malaysia.

No legal action was found in our databank.

No winding up petition was found in our databank.

 

DEFAULTER CHECK AGAINST SUBJECT


* We have checked through the Subject in our defaulters' database which comprised of debtors that have been blacklisted by our customers and debtors that have been placed or assigned to us for collection.

No blacklisted record & debt collection case was found in our defaulters' databank.

 

PAYMENT RECORD

 

 

SOURCES OF RAW MATERIALS:

Local

:

N/A

Overseas

:

N/A


The Subject refuse to disclose its suppliers.

 

 

CLIENTELE

 

Local

:

YES

Percentage

:

100%

Domestic Markets

:

MALAYSIA

Overseas

:

NO

Credit Term

:

N/A

Payment Mode

:

CHEQUES

 

 

OPERATIONS

 

Goods Traded

:

GROCERY PRODUCTS AND FOOD PRODUCTS

 

Total Number of Employees:

YEAR

2015


GROUP

N/A

COMPANY

10

 

Branch

:

NO

 

Other Information:


The Subject is principally engaged in the (as a / as an) trading of grocery products and food products.

The Subject sells salt, and other grocery products.


CURRENT INVESTIGATION

 

Latest fresh investigations carried out on the Subject indicated that :

Telephone Number Provided By Client

:

00603 3168 6663 , 00603 31689462

Current Telephone Number

:

03-31686663

Match

:

YES

Address Provided by Client

:

NO.16 JALAN PETAI, PENDAMARAN 4200 PORT KLANG SELANGOR

Current Address

:

16 JALAN PETAI, PENDAMARAN, 42000 PELABUHAN KLANG, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA.

Match

:

YES

Latest Financial Accounts

:

NO


We have contacted the Subject's Accountant and its Company Secretary for the latest financial accounts. However they have rejected our request in view of the confidentiality of the documents.

 

Other Investigations


We contacted one of the staff from the Subject and he provided some information.


FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

 

No latest financial accounts are available at the Registry Office, thus we are not able to comment on the Subject's financial performance.

Overall financial condition of the Subject : N/A

 

MALAYSIA ECONOMIC / INDUSTRY OUTLOOK

 

Major Economic Indicators:

2011

2012

2013

2014*

2015**

Population ( Million)

28.7

29.3

29.8

30.3

30.5

Gross Domestic Products ( % )

5.1

5.6

5.3

6.0

6.0

Domestic Demand ( % )

8.2

9.4

5.6

6.4

6.2

Private Expenditure ( % )

8.2

8.0

8.6

7.9

6.9

Consumption ( % )

7.1

1.0

5.7

6.5

5.6

Investment ( % )

12.2

11.7

13.3

12.0

10.7

Public Expenditure ( % )

8.4

13.3

4.4

2.3

4.2

Consumption ( % )

16.1

11.3

(1.2)

2.1

3.8

Investment ( % )

(0.3)

15.9

4.2

2.6

4.7

Balance of Trade ( MYR Million )

116,058

106,300

71,298

52,314

-

Government Finance ( MYR Million )

(45,511)

(42,297)

(39,993)

(37,291)

-

Government Finance to GDP / Fiscal Deficit ( % )

(5.4)

(4.5)

(4.0)

(3.5)

(3.0)

Inflation ( % Change in Composite CPI)

3.1

1.6

2.5

3.3

4.0

Unemployment Rate

3.3

3.2

3.0

3.0

3.0

Net International Reserves ( MYR Billion )

415

427

-

417

-

Average Risk-Weighted Capital Adequacy Ratio ( % )

3.50

2.20

-

-

-

Average 3 Months of Non-performing Loans ( % )

14.80

14.70

-

-

-

Average Base Lending Rate ( % )

6.60

6.53

6.53

-

-

Business Loans Disbursed( % )

15.3

32.2

-

-

-

Foreign Investment ( MYR Million )

23,546.1

26,230.4

38,238.0

-

-

Consumer Loans ( % )

-

-

-

-

-

Registration of New Companies ( No. )

45,455

45,441

46,321

-

-

Registration of New Companies ( % )

3.0

(0.0)

1.9

-

-

Liquidation of Companies ( No. )

132,485

17,092

26,430

-

-

Liquidation of Companies ( % )

417.8

(87.1)

54.6

-

-

Registration of New Business ( No. )

284,598

324,761

329,895

-

-

Registration of New Business ( % )

5.0

14.0

2.0

-

-

Business Dissolved ( No. )

20,121

20,380

18,161

-

-

Business Dissolved ( % )

1.9

1.3

(10.9)

-

-

Sales of New Passenger Cars (' 000 Unit )

535.1

552.2

576.7

598.4

610.3

Cellular Phone Subscribers ( Million )

35.3

38.5

43.0

43.8

-

Tourist Arrival ( Million Persons )

24.7

25.0

25.7

28.0

-

Hotel Occupancy Rate ( % )

60.6

62.4

62.6

-

-

Credit Cards Spending ( % )

15.6

12.6

-

-

-

Bad Cheque Offenders (No.)

32,627

26,982

28,876

-

-

Individual Bankruptcy ( No.)

19,167

19,575

21,984

-

-

Individual Bankruptcy ( % )

5.8

2.1

12.3

-

-



INDUSTRIES ( % of Growth ):

2011

2012

2013

2014*

2015**

Agriculture

5.8

1.0

2.1

3.8

3.1

Palm Oil

10.8

(0.3)

2.6

6.7

-

Rubber

6.1

(7.9)

(10.1)

(10.4)

-

Forestry & Logging

(7.6)

(4.5)

(7.8)

(4.2)

-

Fishing

2.1

4.3

1.6

2.7

-

Other Agriculture

7.1

6.4

8.2

6.2

-

Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million )

634.1

-

-

-

-

% of Industry Non-Performing Loans

3.2

-

-

-

-

Mining

(5.4)

1.4

0.9

(0.8)

2.8

Oil & Gas

(1.7)

-

-

-

-

Other Mining

-

-

-

-

-

Industry Non-performing Loans ( MYR Million )

46.5

-

-

-

-

% of Industry Non-performing Loans

0.1

-

-

-

-

Manufacturing #

4.7

4.8

3.4

6.6

5.5

Exported-oriented Industries

4.1

6.5

3.3

5.6

-

Electrical & Electronics

(4.0)

12.7

6.9

13.3

-

Rubber Products

20.7

3.0

11.7

(0.3)

-

Wood Products

(5.1)

8.7

(2.7)

5.1

-

Textiles & Apparel

13.2

(7.1)

(2.6)

11.5

-

Domestic-oriented Industries

10.7

1.7

6.8

9.4

-

Food, Beverages & Tobacco

4.80

2.70

3.60

6.13

6.13

Chemical & Chemical Products

10.0

10.8

5.6

-

-

Plastic Products

3.8

-

-

-

-

Iron & Steel

2.2

(6.6)

5.0

0.1

-

Fabricated Metal Products

21.8

13.8

9.9

2.9

-

Non-metallic Mineral

12.1

2.9

(2.0)

5.4

-

Transport Equipment

12.0

3.4

13.8

22.9

-

Paper & Paper Products

9.5

3.1

1.8

4.7

-

Crude Oil Refineries

9.3

-

-

-

-

Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million )

6,537.2

-

-

-

-

% of Industry Non-Performing Loans

25.7

-

-

-

-

Construction

4.7

18.6

10.9

12.7

10.7

Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million )

3,856.9

-

-

-

-

% of Industry Non-Performing Loans

10.2

-

-

-

-

Services

7.1

6.4

5.9

5.9

5.6

Electric, Gas & Water

3.5

4.4

4.2

3.6

3.9

Transport, Storage & Communication

6.50

7.10

7.30

7.50

7.15

Wholesale, Retail, Hotel & Restaurant

5.2

4.7

5.9

6.9

6.5

Finance, Insurance & Real Estate

6.90

9.70

3.70

4.65

4.25

Government Services

12.4

9.4

8.3

6.1

5.6

Other Services

5.1

3.9

5.1

4.8

4.5

Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million )

6,825.2

-

-

-

-

% of Industry Non-Performing Loans

23.4

-

-

-

-

* Estimate / Preliminary

** Forecast

# Based On Manufacturing Production Index 



INDUSTRY ANALYSIS

 

MSIC CODE

46329 : Wholesale of other foodstuffs

INDUSTRY :

TRADING

The wholesale and retail trade is expected to increase 7.1% in 2015 (2014: 7.7%) driven by strong domestic consumption and higher tourist arrivals following the Malaysia Year of Festivals 2015. Besides, in 2014, the wholesale and retail trade subsector is expected to increase 7.7% (2013: 6.4%) supported by strong domestic consumption.

According to Retail Group Malaysia (RGM), the pharmacy and personal care sub-sector had slow growth rate of 2.6% for the first quarter of 2014, while "other specialty stores" grew at a rate of 3.5%. During the first quarter of 2014, fashion and fashion accessories recorded a sustainable growth of 6.3% as compared with the same period last year (3.6%).

The retail segment increased 10.1% (January - June 2013: 7.1%) attributed to brisk sales in retail outlets such as hypermarkets and large-scale superstores. Since the launch of the Small Retailer Transformation programme (TUKAR) in January 2011 up to end-July 2014, 1,761 small retailer stores (end-July 2013: 1,381) have been modernized to improve their competitiveness. In addition, the strong growth of the retail segment was supported by 1Malaysia Unified Sales held from 29 June 2014 to 1 September 2014 to attract foreign and local tourists to shop in Malaysia. Meanwhile, the wholesale segment expanded 8.2% (January - June 2013: 4.9%) due to higher sales of non-agricultural intermediate products, such as petrol, diesel, lubricants and household goods. Furthermore, food and beverage outlets, laundry outlets, car wash centres, abd health and beauty outlets took a hit from the water rationing in the Klang Valley since February this year.

On the other hand, in 2014, Malaysia's total trade is expected to grow 5.2% to RM1.44 trillion (2013: 4.5%; RM1.37 trillion) underpinned by recovery in key advanced economies, resilient regional demand, and partly due to the base effect arising from sluggish exports in the corresponding period last year. Gross exports are anticipated to expand 6% to RM762.8 billion while import decreased 4.3% to RM677.2 billion (2013: 2.4%; RM719.8 billion; 7%; RM 649.1 billion). Consequently, the trade surplus is expected to be higher at RM85.6 billion or 7.9% of GDP in 2014 (2013: RM70.7 billion; 7.2%).

Furthermore, gross exports rebounded by 10.7% to RM441.3 billion during the first seven months of 2014 (January - July 2013: -2.8%; RM398.5 billion), with manufactured and mining exports rising at a double digit pace of 11.4% and 12.5%. Shipment of agriculture products grew at a slower pace of 2.7%, primarily due to lower receipts of crude rubber (-24.6%) while export growth of other commodities remained steady. Consequently, exports of manufactured and mining products are expected to grow 6.1% and 6.4% in 2014 (2013: 5.1%; 3.3%). Meanwhile, agriculture exports are expected to rebound sharply by 4.5% in 2014 (2013: -14.4%) despite moderating commodity prices. Malaysia's top 3 trading partners are China, Singapore, and Japan.

Over 60% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is contributed by domestic consumption. Therefore the wholesale and retail sector plays a crucial role in driving Malaysia's growth over the next decade despite the ongoing global economic slowdown. By 2020, Malaysia's wholesale and retail sector is expected to boost the country's total Gross National Income (GNI) by RM156 billion, creating 454,190 new jobs.

OVERALL INDUSTRY OUTLOOK : Average Growth



CREDIT RISK EVALUATION & RECOMMENDATION

 


Incorporated in 2013, the Subject is a Private Limited company, focusing on trading of grocery products and food products. The Subject has been in business for less than 5 years and it has slowly been building up contact with its clients while competing in the industry. However, it has yet to enjoy a stable market shares as it need to compete many well established players in the same field. Being a small company with an issued and a paid up capital of MYR 100,000 contributed from individual shareholders, the Subject does not have strong shareholders' backing. Without a strong backing, the Subject may face difficulties in its attempt to further expand its business in the future.

Investigation revealed that the Subject concentrates only on the local market. This narrow market segment has placed the Subject at high business risk and limits its business expansion opportunities. Any adverse changes to the local economy might have a negative impact on the Subject's business performance. Being a small company, the Subject's business operation is supported by 10 employees. We regard that the Subject's management capability is weak. Without capable management, the Subject is unlikely to be successful and often contribute to unacceptable levels of accountability. Weak management can affect productivity, profitability, sales growth and ultimately can result in the failure of a business.

No financial accounts are available for analysis. As such, we are not able to comment on the Subject's current financial standing.

The industry shows an upward trend and this trend is very likely to sustain in the near terms.

In view of the above, we only recommend credit be proceeded to the Subject with guarantee.

 

 

 

FINANCIAL ACCOUNT


No latest financial accounts are available at the Registry Office.


 

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES

 

Currency

Unit

Indian Rupees

US Dollar

1

Rs.63.38

UK Pound

1

Rs.97.65

Euro

1

Rs.70.43

 

INFORMATION DETAILS

 

Analysis Done by :

DIV

 

 

Report Prepared by :

NIT

 

 

RATING EXPLANATIONS

 

RATING

STATUS

PROPOSED CREDIT LINE

 

>86

Aaa

Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability for timely payment of interest and principal sums

 

Unlimited

 

71-85

Aa

Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Large

 

56-70

A

Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for payment of interest and principal sums

 

Fairly Large

 

41-55

Ba

Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal commitments.

 

Satisfactory

 

26-40

B

Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively below average.

 

Small

 

11-25

Ca

Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums in default or expected to be in default upon maturity

 

Limited with full security

 

<10

C

Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised

 

Credit not recommended

 

--

NB

New Business

--

 

This score serves as a reference to assess SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated through %) are as follows:

 

Financial condition (40%)            Ownership background (20%)                  Payment record (10%)

Credit history (10%)                   Market trend (10%)                                Operational size (10%)

 

PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL : This information is provided to you at your request, you having employed MIPL for such purpose. You will use the information as aid only in determining the propriety of giving credit and generally as an aid to your business and for no other purpose. You will hold the information in strict confidence, and shall not reveal it or make it known to the subject persons, firms or corporations or to any other. MIPL does not warrant the correctness of the information as you hold it free of any liability whatsoever. You will be liable to and indemnify MIPL for any loss, damage or expense, occasioned by your breach or non observance of any one, or more of these conditions

This report is issued at your request without any risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL) or its officials.