|
Report No. : |
333611 |
|
Report Date : |
28.07.2015 |
IDENTIFICATION DETAILS
|
Name : |
JIAN CHANG HANG
COMPANY |
|
|
|
|
Registered Office : |
123-1-8, Wisma Kgn, Pengkalan Weld, 10300 George Town, Pulau Pinang |
|
|
|
|
Country : |
Malaysia |
|
|
|
|
Date of Incorporation : |
28.02.1984 |
|
|
|
|
Com. Reg. No.: |
AS0049600-X |
|
|
|
|
Legal Form : |
Partnership |
|
|
|
|
Line of Business : |
Trading of Spices. |
|
|
|
|
No. of Employees : |
5 [2015] |
RATING & COMMENTS
|
MIRA’s Rating : |
B |
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
|
Status : |
Moderate |
|
|
|
|
Payment Behaviour : |
Unknown |
|
|
|
|
Litigation : |
Clear |
NOTES:
Any query related to this report can be made
on e-mail: infodept@mirainform.com
while quoting report number, name and date.
ECGC Country Risk Classification List – March 31, 2015
|
Country Name |
Previous Rating (31.12.2014) |
Current Rating (31.03.2015) |
|
Malaysia |
A2 |
A2 |
|
Risk Category |
ECGC
Classification |
|
Insignificant |
A1 |
|
Low |
A2 |
|
Moderate |
B1 |
|
High |
B2 |
|
Very High |
C1 |
|
Restricted |
C2 |
|
Off-credit |
D |
MALAYSIA - ECONOMIC OVERVIEW
Malaysia, a middle-income country, has transformed itself
since the 1970s from a producer of raw materials into an emerging multi-sector
economy. Under current Prime Minister NAJIB, Malaysia is attempting to achieve
high-income status by 2020 and to move farther up the value-added production
chain by attracting investments in Islamic finance, high technology industries,
biotechnology, and services. NAJIB's Economic Transformation Program (ETP) is a
series of projects and policy measures intended to accelerate the country's
economic growth. The government has also taken steps to liberalize some
services sub-sectors. The NAJIB administration also is continuing efforts to
boost domestic demand and reduce the economy's dependence on exports.
Nevertheless, exports - particularly of electronics, oil and gas, palm oil and
rubber - remain a significant driver of the economy. As an oil and gas
exporter, Malaysia has previously profited from higher world energy prices, although
the rising cost of domestic gasoline and diesel fuel, combined with sustained
budget deficits, has forced Kuala Lumpur to begin to address fiscal shortfalls,
through initial reductions in energy and sugar subsidies and the announcement
of the 2015 implementation of a 6% goods and services tax. Falling global oil
prices in the second half of 2014 have strained government finances, shrunk
Malaysia’s current account surplus and put downward pressure on the ringgit.
The government is also trying to lessen its dependence on state oil producer
Petronas. The oil and gas sector supplied about 29% of government revenue in
2014. Bank Negara Malaysia (central bank) maintains healthy foreign exchange
reserves, and a well-developed regulatory regime has limited Malaysia's
exposure to riskier financial instruments and the global financial crisis.
Nevertheless, Malaysia could be vulnerable to a fall in commodity prices or a
general slowdown in global economic activity because exports are a major
component of GDP. In order to attract increased investment, NAJIB earlier
raised possible revisions to the special economic and social preferences
accorded to ethnic Malays under the New Economic Policy of 1970, but retreated
in 2013 after he encountered significant opposition from Malay nationalists and
other vested interests. In September 2013 NAJIB launched the new Bumiputra
Economic Empowerment Program (BEEP), policies that favor and advance the
economic condition of ethnic Malays. Malaysia is a member of the 12-nation Trans-Pacific
Partnership free trade agreement negotiations and, with the nine other ASEAN
members, will form the ASEAN Economic Community in 2015.
|
Source
: CIA |
|
REGISTRATION NO. |
: |
AS0049600-X |
||||
|
COMPANY NAME |
: |
JIAN CHANG HANG COMPANY |
||||
|
COMMENCEMENT DATE |
: |
10/02/1984 |
||||
|
REGISTRATION DATE |
: |
28/02/1984 |
||||
|
EXPIRY DATE |
: |
01/04/2017 |
||||
|
BUSINESS CONSTITUTION |
: |
PARTNERSHIP |
||||
|
BUSINESS ADDRESS |
: |
123-1-8, WISMA KGN, PENGKALAN WELD, 10300 GEORGE TOWN, PULAU PINANG,
MALAYSIA. |
||||
|
TEL.NO. |
: |
04-2639696 |
||||
|
FAX.NO. |
: |
04-2619963 |
||||
|
CONTACT PERSON |
: |
LEE CHIN ENG ( PARTNER ) |
||||
|
INDUSTRY CODE |
: |
46329 |
||||
|
PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY |
: |
TRADING OF SPICES |
||||
|
STAFF STRENGTH |
: |
5 [2015] |
||||
|
||||||
|
LITIGATION |
: |
CLEAR |
||||
|
DEFAULTER CHECK |
: |
CLEAR |
||||
|
PAYMENT |
: |
N/A |
||||
|
MANAGEMENT CAPABILITY |
: |
AVERAGE |
||||
|
COMMERCIAL RISK |
: |
MODERATE |
||||
|
CURRENCY EXPOSURE |
: |
MODERATE |
||||
|
GENERAL REPUTATION |
: |
SATISFACTORY |
||||
|
INDUSTRY OUTLOOK |
: |
AVERAGE GROWTH |
||||
HISTORY/
BACKGROUND
|
The Subject commenced its business on 10/02/1984 as a PARTNERSHIP.
The Subject is a partnership firm registered under the Business
Registration Act. The partners liabilities are unlimited, that is, if the
partnership is not able to meet its obligations, the partners have to be
personally liable for the debts incurred. The Subject's ownership is
transferable with consent of the other partners. The Subject as a partnership
firm is governed by the Partnership Act. The Subject is not required to file in
its financial statements with the Registry of Business.
The Subject is principally engaged in the (as a / as an) trading of
spices.
The Subject is not listed on Bursa Malaysia (Malaysia Stock Exchange).
The owner of the Subject are shown as follows :
Current Shareholder(s) :
|
Name |
Address |
IC/PP/Loc No |
Shareholding |
(%) |
|
MR. LEE CHIN SENG |
108, JALAN BAGAN SERAI , 11600 PULAU PINANG, PULAU PINANG, MALAYSIA. |
371126-07-5087 3137303 |
50.00 |
50.00 |
|
MR. LEE CHIN ENG |
237, BRIDGE STREET , 10000 PULAU PINANG, PULAU PINANG, MALAYSIA. |
480105-07-5005 3640552 |
50.00 |
50.00 |
|
--------------- |
------ |
|||
|
100.00 |
100.00 |
|||
|
============ |
===== |
+ Also Director
OWNERS
|
OWNER(S) 1
|
Name Of Subject |
: |
MR. LEE CHIN SENG |
|
Address |
: |
108, JALAN BAGAN SERAI, 11600 PULAU PINANG, PULAU PINANG, MALAYSIA. |
|
IC / PP No |
: |
3137303 |
|
New IC No |
: |
371126-07-5087 |
|
Date of Birth |
: |
26/11/1937 |
|
Nationality |
: |
MALAYSIAN |
|
Date of Appointment |
: |
10/02/1984 |
|
Shareholding |
: |
50% |
OWNER(S) 2
|
Name Of Subject |
: |
MR. LEE CHIN ENG |
|
Address |
: |
237, BRIDGE STREET, 10000 PULAU PINANG, PULAU PINANG, MALAYSIA. |
|
IC / PP No |
: |
3640552 |
|
New IC No |
: |
480105-07-5005 |
|
Date of Birth |
: |
05/01/1948 |
|
Nationality |
: |
MALAYSIAN |
|
Date of Appointment |
: |
10/02/1984 |
|
Shareholding |
: |
50% |
|
1) |
Name of Subject |
: |
LEE CHIN ENG |
|
Position |
: |
PARTNER |
AUDITOR
|
No Auditor found in our databank
BANKING
|
Banking relations are maintained principally with :
|
1) |
Name |
: |
MALAYAN BANKING BHD |
LITIGATION
CHECK AGAINST SUBJECT
|
* A check has been conducted in our databank againt the Subject whether the
Subject has been involved in any litigation. Our databank consists of 99% of
the wound up companies in Malaysia.
No legal action was found in our databank.
DEFAULTER
CHECK AGAINST SUBJECT
|
* We have checked through the Subject in our defaulters' database which
comprised of debtors that have been blacklisted by our customers and debtors
that have been placed or assigned to us for collection.
No blacklisted record & debt collection case was found in our defaulters'
databank.
PAYMENT
RECORD
|
|
||
|
SOURCES OF RAW MATERIALS: |
||
|
Local |
: |
YES |
|
Overseas |
: |
YES |
CLIENTELE
|
|
Local |
: |
YES |
|||
|
Domestic Markets |
: |
MALAYSIA |
|||
|
Overseas |
: |
YES |
|||
|
Export Market |
: |
INDONESIA |
|||
|
Credit Term |
: |
30 DAYS |
|||
|
Payment Mode |
: |
CASH |
|||
OPERATIONS
|
|
Goods Traded |
: |
SPICES |
|
|
Total Number of Employees: |
|
||||||||
|
YEAR |
2015 |
2013 |
2011 |
||||||
|
|
|||||||||
|
GROUP |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
||||||
|
COMPANY |
5 |
3 |
5 |
||||||
|
Branch |
: |
NO |
Other Information:
The Subject is principally engaged in the (as a / as an) trading of spices.
The Subject provides delivery services for its products.
The Subject refused to disclose further information on its operation.
CURRENT
INVESTIGATION
|
Latest fresh investigations carried out on the Subject indicated that :
|
Telephone Number Provided By Client |
: |
N/A |
|
Current Telephone Number |
: |
04-2639696 |
|
Match |
: |
N/A |
|
Address Provided by Client |
: |
1 23-1-8, WISMA KGN PENGKALAN WELD, 10300 PENANG, MALAYSIA |
|
Current Address |
: |
123-1-8, WISMA KGN, PENGKALAN WELD, 10300 GEORGE TOWN, PULAU PINANG,
MALAYSIA. |
|
Match |
: |
NO |
Other Investigations
We contacted one of the staff from the SUbject and he provided some information
on the Subject.
The address is as per stated in the report.
FINANCIAL
ANALYSIS
|
|
We are unable to comment on the Subject financial position as the Subject
is not required by the law to file its financial statement in the Registrar
of Business. |
||||||
|
Overall financial condition of the Subject : N/A |
||||||
|
Major Economic Indicators: |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014* |
2015** |
|
Population ( Million) |
28.7 |
29.3 |
29.8 |
30.3 |
30.5 |
|
Gross Domestic Products ( % ) |
5.1 |
5.6 |
5.3 |
6.0 |
6.0 |
|
Domestic Demand ( % ) |
8.2 |
9.4 |
5.6 |
6.4 |
6.2 |
|
Private Expenditure ( % ) |
8.2 |
8.0 |
8.6 |
7.9 |
6.9 |
|
Consumption ( % ) |
7.1 |
1.0 |
5.7 |
6.5 |
5.6 |
|
Investment ( % ) |
12.2 |
11.7 |
13.3 |
12.0 |
10.7 |
|
Public Expenditure ( % ) |
8.4 |
13.3 |
4.4 |
2.3 |
4.2 |
|
Consumption ( % ) |
16.1 |
11.3 |
(1.2) |
2.1 |
3.8 |
|
Investment ( % ) |
(0.3) |
15.9 |
4.2 |
2.6 |
4.7 |
|
Balance of Trade ( MYR Million ) |
116,058 |
106,300 |
71,298 |
52,314 |
- |
|
Government Finance ( MYR Million ) |
(45,511) |
(42,297) |
(39,993) |
(37,291) |
- |
|
Government Finance to GDP / Fiscal Deficit ( % ) |
(5.4) |
(4.5) |
(4.0) |
(3.5) |
(3.0) |
|
Inflation ( % Change in Composite CPI) |
3.1 |
1.6 |
2.5 |
3.3 |
4.0 |
|
Unemployment Rate |
3.3 |
3.2 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
|
Net International Reserves ( MYR Billion ) |
415 |
427 |
- |
417 |
- |
|
Average Risk-Weighted Capital Adequacy Ratio ( % ) |
3.50 |
2.20 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Average 3 Months of Non-performing Loans ( % ) |
14.80 |
14.70 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Average Base Lending Rate ( % ) |
6.60 |
6.53 |
6.53 |
- |
- |
|
Business Loans Disbursed( % ) |
15.3 |
32.2 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Foreign Investment ( MYR Million ) |
23,546.1 |
26,230.4 |
38,238.0 |
- |
- |
|
Consumer Loans ( % ) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Registration of New Companies ( No. ) |
45,455 |
45,441 |
46,321 |
- |
- |
|
Registration of New Companies ( % ) |
3.0 |
(0.0) |
1.9 |
- |
- |
|
Liquidation of Companies ( No. ) |
132,485 |
17,092 |
26,430 |
- |
- |
|
Liquidation of Companies ( % ) |
417.8 |
(87.1) |
54.6 |
- |
- |
|
Registration of New Business ( No. ) |
284,598 |
324,761 |
329,895 |
- |
- |
|
Registration of New Business ( % ) |
5.0 |
14.0 |
2.0 |
- |
- |
|
Business Dissolved ( No. ) |
20,121 |
20,380 |
18,161 |
- |
- |
|
Business Dissolved ( % ) |
1.9 |
1.3 |
(10.9) |
- |
- |
|
Sales of New Passenger Cars (' 000 Unit ) |
535.1 |
552.2 |
576.7 |
598.4 |
610.3 |
|
Cellular Phone Subscribers ( Million ) |
35.3 |
38.5 |
43.0 |
43.8 |
- |
|
Tourist Arrival ( Million Persons ) |
24.7 |
25.0 |
25.7 |
28.0 |
- |
|
Hotel Occupancy Rate ( % ) |
60.6 |
62.4 |
62.6 |
- |
- |
|
Credit Cards Spending ( % ) |
15.6 |
12.6 |
- |
- |
- |
|
Bad Cheque Offenders (No.) |
32,627 |
26,982 |
28,876 |
- |
- |
|
Individual Bankruptcy ( No.) |
19,167 |
19,575 |
21,984 |
- |
- |
|
Individual Bankruptcy ( % ) |
5.8 |
2.1 |
12.3 |
- |
- |
|
INDUSTRIES (% of Growth): |
2011 |
2012 |
2013 |
2014* |
2015** |
|
Agriculture |
5.8 |
1.0 |
2.1 |
3.8 |
3.1 |
|
Palm Oil |
10.8 |
(0.3) |
2.6 |
6.7 |
- |
|
Rubber |
6.1 |
(7.9) |
(10.1) |
(10.4) |
- |
|
Forestry & Logging |
(7.6) |
(4.5) |
(7.8) |
(4.2) |
- |
|
Fishing |
2.1 |
4.3 |
1.6 |
2.7 |
- |
|
Other Agriculture |
7.1 |
6.4 |
8.2 |
6.2 |
- |
|
Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million ) |
634.1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
% of Industry Non-Performing Loans |
3.2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Mining |
(5.4) |
1.4 |
0.9 |
(0.8) |
2.8 |
|
Oil & Gas |
(1.7) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Other Mining |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Industry Non-performing Loans ( MYR Million ) |
46.5 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
% of Industry Non-performing Loans |
0.1 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Manufacturing # |
4.7 |
4.8 |
3.4 |
6.6 |
5.5 |
|
Exported-oriented Industries |
4.1 |
6.5 |
3.3 |
5.6 |
- |
|
Electrical & Electronics |
(4.0) |
12.7 |
6.9 |
13.3 |
- |
|
Rubber Products |
20.7 |
3.0 |
11.7 |
(0.3) |
- |
|
Wood Products |
(5.1) |
8.7 |
(2.7) |
5.1 |
- |
|
Textiles & Apparel |
13.2 |
(7.1) |
(2.6) |
11.5 |
- |
|
Domestic-oriented Industries |
10.7 |
1.7 |
6.8 |
9.4 |
- |
|
Food, Beverages & Tobacco |
4.80 |
2.70 |
3.60 |
6.13 |
6.13 |
|
Chemical & Chemical Products |
10.0 |
10.8 |
5.6 |
- |
- |
|
Plastic Products |
3.8 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Iron & Steel |
2.2 |
(6.6) |
5.0 |
0.1 |
- |
|
Fabricated Metal Products |
21.8 |
13.8 |
9.9 |
2.9 |
- |
|
Non-metallic Mineral |
12.1 |
2.9 |
(2.0) |
5.4 |
- |
|
Transport Equipment |
12.0 |
3.4 |
13.8 |
22.9 |
- |
|
Paper & Paper Products |
9.5 |
3.1 |
1.8 |
4.7 |
- |
|
Crude Oil Refineries |
9.3 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million ) |
6,537.2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
% of Industry Non-Performing Loans |
25.7 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Construction |
4.7 |
18.6 |
10.9 |
12.7 |
10.7 |
|
Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million ) |
3,856.9 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
% of Industry Non-Performing Loans |
10.2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Services |
7.1 |
6.4 |
5.9 |
5.9 |
5.6 |
|
Electric, Gas & Water |
3.5 |
4.4 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
3.9 |
|
Transport, Storage & Communication |
6.50 |
7.10 |
7.30 |
7.50 |
7.15 |
|
Wholesale, Retail, Hotel & Restaurant |
5.2 |
4.7 |
5.9 |
6.9 |
6.5 |
|
Finance, Insurance & Real Estate |
6.90 |
9.70 |
3.70 |
4.65 |
4.25 |
|
Government Services |
12.4 |
9.4 |
8.3 |
6.1 |
5.6 |
|
Other Services |
5.1 |
3.9 |
5.1 |
4.8 |
4.5 |
|
Industry Non-Performing Loans ( MYR Million ) |
6,825.2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
% of Industry Non-Performing Loans |
23.4 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
* Estimate / Preliminary |
|||||
|
** Forecast |
|||||
|
# Based On Manufacturing Production Index |
|||||
INDUSTRY
ANALYSIS
|
|
MSIC CODE |
|
|
46329 : Wholesale of other foodstuffs |
|
|
INDUSTRY : |
TRADING |
|
The wholesale and retail trade is expected to increase 7.1% in 2015 (2014:
7.7%) driven by strong domestic consumption and higher tourist arrivals
following the Malaysia Year of Festivals 2015. Besides, in 2014, the
wholesale and retail trade subsector is expected to increase 7.7% (2013:
6.4%) supported by strong domestic consumption. |
|
|
According to Retail Group Malaysia (RGM), the pharmacy and personal
care sub-sector had slow growth rate of 2.6% for the first quarter of 2014,
while "other specialty stores" grew at a rate of 3.5%. During the
first quarter of 2014, fashion and fashion accessories recorded a sustainable
growth of 6.3% as compared with the same period last year (3.6%). |
|
|
The retail segment increased 10.1% (January - June 2013: 7.1%)
attributed to brisk sales in retail outlets such as hypermarkets and
large-scale superstores. Since the launch of the Small Retailer
Transformation programme (TUKAR) in January 2011 up to end-July 2014, 1,761
small retailer stores (end-July 2013: 1,381) have been modernized to improve
their competitiveness. In addition, the strong growth of the retail segment
was supported by 1Malaysia Unified Sales held from 29 June 2014 to 1
September 2014 to attract foreign and local tourists to shop in Malaysia.
Meanwhile, the wholesale segment expanded 8.2% (January - June 2013: 4.9%)
due to higher sales of non-agricultural intermediate products, such as
petrol, diesel, lubricants and household goods. Furthermore, food and
beverage outlets, laundry outlets, car wash centres, abd health and beauty
outlets took a hit from the water rationing in the Klang Valley since
February this year. |
|
|
On the other hand, in 2014, Malaysia's total trade is expected to grow
5.2% to RM1.44 trillion (2013: 4.5%; RM1.37 trillion) underpinned by recovery
in key advanced economies, resilient regional demand, and partly due to the
base effect arising from sluggish exports in the corresponding period last
year. Gross exports are anticipated to expand 6% to RM762.8 billion while
import decreased 4.3% to RM677.2 billion (2013: 2.4%; RM719.8 billion; 7%; RM
649.1 billion). Consequently, the trade surplus is expected to be higher at
RM85.6 billion or 7.9% of GDP in 2014 (2013: RM70.7 billion; 7.2%). |
|
|
Furthermore, gross exports rebounded by 10.7% to RM441.3 billion
during the first seven months of 2014 (January - July 2013: -2.8%; RM398.5
billion), with manufactured and mining exports rising at a double digit pace
of 11.4% and 12.5%. Shipment of agriculture products grew at a slower pace of
2.7%, primarily due to lower receipts of crude rubber (-24.6%) while export
growth of other commodities remained steady. Consequently, exports of
manufactured and mining products are expected to grow 6.1% and 6.4% in 2014
(2013: 5.1%; 3.3%). Meanwhile, agriculture exports are expected to rebound
sharply by 4.5% in 2014 (2013: -14.4%) despite moderating commodity prices.
Malaysia's top 3 trading partners are China, Singapore, and Japan. |
|
|
Over 60% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is contributed by domestic consumption.
Therefore the wholesale and retail sector plays a crucial role in driving
Malaysia's growth over the next decade despite the ongoing global economic
slowdown. By 2020, Malaysia's wholesale and retail sector is expected to
boost the country's total Gross National Income (GNI) by RM156 billion,
creating 454,190 new jobs. |
|
|
OVERALL INDUSTRY OUTLOOK : Average Growth |
|
CREDIT
RISK EVALUATION & RECOMMENDATION
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL
ACCOUNT
|
No latest financial accounts are available at the Registry Office.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
|
Currency |
Unit
|
Indian Rupees |
|
US Dollar |
1 |
Rs.64.00 |
|
|
1 |
Rs.99.43 |
|
Euro |
1 |
Rs.70.61 |
INFORMATION DETAILS
|
Analysis Done by
: |
KAR |
|
|
|
|
Report Prepared
by : |
NIT |
RATING EXPLANATIONS
|
RATING |
STATUS |
PROPOSED CREDIT LINE |
|
|
|
>86 |
Aaa |
Possesses an extremely sound financial base with the strongest capability
for timely payment of interest and principal sums |
Unlimited |
|
|
71-85 |
Aa |
Possesses adequate working capital. No caution needed for credit
transaction. It has above average (strong) capability for payment of interest
and principal sums |
Large |
|
|
56-70 |
A |
Financial & operational base are regarded healthy. General
unfavourable factors will not cause fatal effect. Satisfactory capability for
payment of interest and principal sums |
Fairly Large |
|
|
41-55 |
Ba |
Overall operation is considered normal. Capable to meet normal
commitments. |
Satisfactory |
|
|
26-40 |
B |
Capability to overcome financial difficulties seems comparatively
below average. |
Small |
|
|
11-25 |
Ca |
Adverse factors are apparent. Repayment of interest and principal sums
in default or expected to be in default upon maturity |
Limited with
full security |
|
|
<10 |
C |
Absolute credit risk exists. Caution needed to be exercised |
Credit not
recommended |
|
|
-- |
NB |
New Business |
-- |
|
This score serves as a reference to assess
SC’s credit risk and to set the amount of credit to be extended. It is
calculated from a composite of weighted scores obtained from each of the major sections
of this report. The assessed factors and their relative weights (as indicated
through %) are as follows:
Financial
condition (40%) Ownership
background (20%) Payment
record (10%)
Credit history
(10%) Market trend (10%) Operational size
(10%)
This report is issued at your request without any
risk and responsibility on the part of MIRA INFORM PRIVATE LIMITED (MIPL)
or its officials.